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Higher Order Thinking Skills in Reading Literacy Questions at Vocational High Schools in Indonesia Mukhlis, Muhammad; Suwandi, Sarwiji; Rohmadi, Muhammad; Setiawan, Budhi
International Journal of Language Education Vol. 7, No. 4, 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/ijole.v7i4.37603

Abstract

This research is motivated by the demands of every student to have high-level thinking skills or known as HOTS. This ability can be known if the instrument used is classified as a question that requires high-level thinking skills. The purpose of this study was to analyze the fulfillment and percentage of indicators of high-level thinking skills in the minimum competency assessment of reading literacy at SMK Negeri Pekanbaru city. This research is qualitative research using a content analysis method. Data were collected using documentation techniques in the form of reading literacy questions obtained from teachers of Vocational High Schools throughout Pekanbaru City. The results showed that the AKM instrument was reading literacy with 79% HOTS category and 21% non-HOTS questions. In general, the question instructions have led to HOTS questions. The instrument contains dimensions that measure critical thinking, problem-solving, and creative thinking skills. Another thing that needs to be considered is how the instruments used can be developed using standardized instrument development steps so that the expected results can be recognized as true
Contributing Factors and Challenges in Mastering Academic Writing Skills: Multiple Case Studies of Deaf Students in Inclusive Universities in Indonesia Dianastiti, Firstya Evi; Suwandi, Sarwiji; Setiawan, Budhi
International Journal of Language Education Vol. 8, No. 1, 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/ijole.v8i1.60905

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to describe the challenges and factors causing difficulties of deaf students in mastering writing skills at inclusive universities in Indonesia. This research is focused in Central Java province because of the more universities are considered as inclusive universities. This research was conducted in September-December 2022. The subjects in this research were selected using the purposive sampling method. Based on these limits, 35 Deaf students from six inclusive universities were obtained as respondents. The data collection techniques used questionnaires, observations, interviews, and concentrated discussions. Furthermore, the data analysis steps undertaken consisted of: (a) data analysis, (b) data revision, and (c) data verification. The results of this research concluded that the challenges experienced by students were broadly related to: (a) difficulty in mastering vocabulary, (b) understanding punctuation, and (c) difficulty if mastering complex sentences. As for more specifically related to academic text writing skills, the obstacles experienced by students including: (a) composing effective sentences, (b) developing paragraphs, (c) paraphrasing techniques, (d) writing academic texts in accordance with linguistic rules, and (e) writing bibliography. Furthermore, factors causing the occurrence of the obstacles in the mastery of academic text writing skills including: (a) unaccessible learning resources, (b) less effectively interwoven communication during lectures, and (c) different sentence structure in Sign Language (Bisindo) with Indonesian sentence structure.
Hegemonic Masculinity in the Novel Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk by Ahmad Tohari Wardani, Nugraheni Eko; Suwandi, Sarwiji; Ulya, Chafit; Zulianto, Sugit; Setiyoningsih, Titi
KEMBARA: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/kembara.v9i2.28149

Abstract

The exploration of hegemonic masculinity within the context of sex and gender roles in Indonesian novels is an intriguing subject for analysis. In light of this background, the present research aimed to (1) describe and explain the hegemonic masculinity in the characters of the novel Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk and (2) describe and explain the efforts of the characters in confronting the hegemonic masculinity in the novel Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk.  This study adopted a qualitative descriptive research approach involving a content analysis strategy. The primary data source was Ahmad Tohari's novel Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk. Data collection techniques incorporated document analysis using the theory of hegemonic masculinity. Data validity was ensured through theory triangulation based on various theoretical perspectives. Data analysis followed an interactive approach, encompassing data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The research findings are as follows: (1) Hegemonic masculinity in the novel manifests as a cultural imposition of stigmas and limitations on women in the name of culture, evolving into societal consensus. It arises due to the gender roles deeply intertwined with the cultural values dominating society within a patriarchal culture. (2) The characters in the novel are powerless in the face of hegemonic masculinity, encompassing power relations, the presentation of gender roles, and cathexis due to the firm grip of patriarchal culture on the lives of the community in Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk. Hence, struggles to break free from hegemonic masculinity within a patriarchal culture ultimately fail.
Kajian Ekokritik dalam Buku Kumpulan Cerita Rakyat Cilacap Rizqina, Adina Anisnaeni; Suwandi, Sarwiji; Chaesar, Ari Suryawati Secio
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jbs.v12i1.127322

Abstract

Environmental issues are a major concern in society. This is caused by human behavior that adversely affects the environment. In relation to these issues, folklore or old literature has great potential to raise human awareness of the importance of maintaining the sustainability of nature. Folktales often contain values of local wisdom, human connection with nature, and moral learning that can be the foundation for ecological awareness. This study aims to describe the representation of ecocriticism in the Cilacap folklore collection book. This research is a qualitative research with content analysis approach. The data source of this research is the book Folklore of Central Java: Cilacap Regency. The sampling technique was done by purposive sampling. The result of this research is ecocriticism in the Cilacap folklore collection book can be known by Greg Garrad's ecocriticism theory (2004) in the form of pollutions, wilderness, disaster (apocalypse), dwelling, animals, and earth. This research contributes greatly to the understanding of ecocriticism and can enrich the repertoire of research on ecocritical studies in folklore which is currently still quite limited in Indonesia.
Representation of the ecological crisis impact in Sumur, a short story written by Eka Kurniawan Setiyoningsih, Titi; Suwandi, Sarwiji; Wardani, Nugraheni E.; Ulya, Chafit; Setyawan, Eko; Zulianto, Sugit
Bahasa dan Seni: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Pengajarannya Vol 52, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um015v52i22024p147

Abstract

The ecological crisis is getting worse over time, resulting in various problems. The ecological crisis is widely represented in literary works but not much has been studied regarding its impact so it needs to be explained in depth. This study aimed to describe the impact of the ecological crisis represented in “Sumur”, a short story by Eka Kurniawan. The data of this research were words, phrases, clauses, sentences, paragraphs, and discourse in the short story. The data collection technique was a document analysis using the theory of ecocriticsm. The data validity technique used theoretical triangulation through data validity activities based on various theoretical perspectives. The novelty of the research was that no one had previously analyzed the ecocriticism in the short story before. The data analysis technique used interactive analysis. The findings indicated that the impact of the ecological crisis represented in "Sumur" short story included: 1) the effects on the environment in the form of drought, loss of water sources, loss of animal food and habitat, damage to agriculture, climate change, and damage to biodiversity; and 2) the effects on the socio-cultural relations of the community in the form of death and anxiety, population migration and urbanization, and the loss of community culture.
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN SISWA TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN BERBICARA BERBASIS TEORI KOGNITIF SOSIAL DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS Safrihady, Safrihady; Suwandi, Sarwiji; Setiawan, Budhi; Rohmadi, Muhammad
Dialektika: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 10, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Indonesia Language and Literature Teaching, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/dialektika.v10i1.31718

Abstract

One of the main concerns of most language teachers is to provide solutions for language learners in order to develop language proficiency. In this case, speaking skills have become a major concern of language teachers as well as language learners. These problems in this research include the learning atmosphere that is not yet pleasant, the application of learning models and methods is not yet effective and efficient, students' internal constraints, the assessment process is not yet effective, and there is no motivation and involvement of all students' senses in learning. This study examines students' needs for learning to speak based on social cognitive theory. Data were obtained from class XI students in five senior high schools. The results of the research found that 1) it is necessary to create a pleasant learning atmosphere; 2) the need to choose the right model and method as well as apply it effectively and efficiently in learning because this is related to students' internal problems; 3) There needs to be an improvement process in aspects of the appraisal process; 4) there needs to be motivation and involvement of all student senses in learning. It can be concluded that this problem requires innovation and development of speaking teaching models in order to improve the quality of teaching speaking in class XI senior high school students.
Analysis Of Indonesian Digital Teaching Books With National Insight For Students In Islamic Religious College Alfiati; Suwandi, Sarwiji; Andayani; Setiawan, Budhi
International Proceedings of Nusantara Raya Vol. 1 (2022): Culture In The Frame Of Multicultural Religiousity
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Nusantara Raya UIN Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/nuraicon.v1i1.102

Abstract

This study aims to examine the condition of books and the need for digital textbooks for lecturers and students of Islamic Higher Education in the Madiun area which consists of six universities, namely the Islamic High School (STAI) Madiun, STAINU Madiun, STAI Ma'arif Magetan, IAIN Ponorogo. , IAI Ngawi, and Insuri Ponorogo. The method used at this stage is exploratory qualitative. The aim is to provide an overview of the textbooks used for teaching so far. The activity carried out is to analyze the feasibility of textbooks used to teach so far and the need for digital textbooks for lecturers and students of Islamic Higher Education in the Madiun area. The tools used for the preliminary study include a questionnaire for students, a list of interview questions for Indonesian language lecturers, and a study format for Indonesian language textbooks. Questionnaires were given to students of Islamic Higher Education in five residency universities of Madiun to find out students' needs for Indonesian language textbooks. In addition, the researcher also interviewed Indonesian language lecturers to find out the lecturers' perceptions of the Indonesian language textbooks used through a list of questions that had been compiled by the researchers. Furthermore, the researcher used the textbook review format to examine the Indonesian MKDU textbooks from the aspect of national insight. Based on the results of observations that have been carried out at six Islamic Universities in the Residency of Madiun, it is found that; (1) learning scientific writing is very important to be taught in universities because every student should have the ability to write scientifically as a provision in preparing scientific papers, (2) students still have not mastered correctly in writing scientific papers, (3) there are no language textbooks Indonesia makes it difficult for students to find references related to scientific writing material, (4) lecturers and students need books to support lectures. Books can help lecturers and students in learning, (5) online lectures make students prefer using digital books.
Eco-Critical Perspective in Tamasya Danau Toba Poetry by Sitor Situmorang Eko Putro Setiawan, Kodrat; Suwandi, Sarwiji; Winarni, Retno
International Proceedings of Nusantara Raya Vol. 1 (2022): Culture In The Frame Of Multicultural Religiousity
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Nusantara Raya UIN Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/nuraicon.v1i1.128

Abstract

This study aims to describe the representation of nature, the value of caring for the environment, and an eco-critical perspective in the poem Tamasya Danau Toba. The method in this research is descriptive qualitative. The source of the data in this study is a poem entitled Tamasya Danau Toba by Sitor Situmorang. The result of this research is that Nature's Representation in the poem Tamasya Danau Toba includes dictions: mountains, water, lakes, earth, sky, rocks, lava, grass, forests, continents, fields, rice fields, and trees. The value of caring for the environment is in the form of a description of the condition of the forest that is threatened with extinction and the clearing of increasingly wide fields. The eco-critical perspective in the poem Tamasya Danau Toba is that the clearing of fields/rice fields must take into account the balance of nature in this case the forest. Millions of hectares of Indonesia's forests are damaged every year, at the beginning of the year Indonesia was hit by various disasters such as floods and landslides. Experts argue that one of the causes is the increasingly widespread conversion of forests to oil palm or rubber.
Analysis of Indonesian Digital Teaching Books with National Insight for Students in Islamic Religious College Alfiati; Suwandi, Sarwiji; Andayani; Setiawan, Budhi
International Proceedings of Nusantara Raya Vol. 1 (2022): Culture In The Frame Of Multicultural Religiousity
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Nusantara Raya UIN Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/nuraicon.v1i1.141

Abstract

This study aims to examine the condition of books and the need for digital textbooks for lecturers and students of Islamic Higher Education in the Madiun area which consists of six universities, namely the Islamic High School (STAI) Madiun, STAINU Madiun, STAI Ma'arif Magetan, IAIN Ponorogo. , IAI Ngawi, and Insuri Ponorogo. The method used at this stage is exploratory qualitative. The aim is to provide an overview of the textbooks used for teaching so far. The activity carried out is to analyze the feasibility of textbooks used to teach so far and the need for digital textbooks for lecturers and students of Islamic Higher Education in the Madiun area. The tools used for the preliminary study include a questionnaire for students, a list of interview questions for Indonesian language lecturers, and a study format for Indonesian language textbooks. Questionnaires were given to students of Islamic Higher Education in five residency universities of Madiun to find out students' needs for Indonesian language textbooks. In addition, the researcher also interviewed Indonesian language lecturers to find out the lecturers' perceptions of the Indonesian language textbooks used through a list of questions that had been compiled by the researchers. Furthermore, the researcher used the textbook review format to examine the Indonesian MKDU textbooks from the aspect of national insight. Based on the results of observations that have been carried out at six Islamic Universities in the Residency of Madiun, it is found that; (1) learning scientific writing is very important to be taught in universities because every student should have the ability to write scientifically as a provision in preparing scientific papers, (2) students still have not mastered correctly in writing scientific papers, (3) there are no language textbooks Indonesia makes it difficult for students to find references related to scientific writing material, (4) lecturers and students need books to support
Digital Books Of Children's Literature As An Effort To Improve Literacy Of Reading In Elementary Schools Khomsiyatun, Umi; Andayani; Suwandi, Sarwiji; Anindiarini, Atikah
International Proceedings of Nusantara Raya Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Locality of Language, Literary, and Culture in Global Development
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Nusantara Raya UIN Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/nuraicon.v3i1.1214

Abstract

The development of the times has brought children's literature to be introduced in the form of digital books. Digitizing children's literature is one of the efforts to increase the younger generation of a nation to be more literate. At the elementary education level. Digitizing children's literature books can be used in learning literary appreciation in grade 2 of elementary school. This study seeks to describe the relationship between digital books on children's literature as an effort to increase reading literacy in elementary schools. Based on this, this study used a descriptive qualitative method by collecting data through interviews and documentation. Analyzing this research through data reduction and data interpretation
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Ahmad Bahtiar, Ahmad Alfi, Ahmad Alfiati Andayani Andayani Andayani Andriyana, Rizki Novita Ani Rakhmawati Anindiarini, Atikah Arifah , Aprilia Rizki Asep Purwo Yudi Utomo Assunniyah, Nada Atikah Anindyarini Br Sinaga, Nova Yuandani Budhi Setiawan Chaesar, Ari Chaesar, Ari Suryawati Secio Chafit Ulya Claudia, Vinsca Sabrina Dewi, Rosinawati Dianastiti, Firstya Evi Edy Suryanto Edy Tri Sulistyo Eko Putro Setiawan, Kodrat Eko Setyawan Else Liliani Elyana, Kukuh Ermawati S., Ermawati S. Ermawati, E. Fatma Hidayati, Fatma Gunta Wirawan H, Maulana Danar Maaliki Hanifah, Dwiana Nur Rizki Hartono, Tirza Marshanda Herman J Waluyo Heru Kurniawan Hudaa, Syihaabul Hutami, Jeanitta Shinta Irbah, Faizatul Joko Nurkamto jubagyo, Hermanu Khomsiyatun, Umi Kundharu Saddhono Kurniawan, Heru kurniawan Laila, Rahma Nur Lestari, Winda Dwi Lubis, Shalman Al Farisy Mahendrajaya, Chelvica Aqilla Eyvo Makyun Subuki Mastini, Mastini Maszein, Hana Memet Sudaryanto Mufidah, Afi Muhammad Rohmadi Mukhlis, Muhammad Mulyaningsih, Indrya Noreewec, Andreas Nugraha, Setya Tri Nugraheni Eko Wardani Nugraheni Eko Wardani Nugraheni Eko Wardhani, Nugraheni Eko Nugroho, Nur Sulis Adi Nur Afifah, Dyah Metyawati Nur'aini , Dhiva Maulida Rizqi Nur’aini, Dhiva Maulida Rizqi Permata Sari, Ratih Gusti Pramadhanti, Dhelinta Fitri Fitri Putri, Eka Cahyaning Putri, Ulfa Rizqi Raharjo, Yusuf Muflikh Raheni Suhita Rakhmadi, Taufik Retno Winarni Ririn Setyorini, Ririn Rizki Arifah, Aprilia Rizqi, Annis Kurniyati Rizqina, Adina Anisnaeni Rohmadi, Mohammad Romadlon, Muhammad Rizqi Rosita, Lutfia Asmi Safitri, Yuyun Safrihady, Safrihady Sahid Teguh Widodo Sahidillah, Muhammad Wildan Saputri, Nanda Dewi Saragih, Desi Karolina Satoto, M. Soediro Septiari, Wahyu Dini Setiyoningsih, Titi Siagian, Evrin Septya Lilasa Slamet Mulyono St. Y. Slamet Sumarni Sumarni Sumarwati Suryaningrum, Sumarah - Triono, Eko Triono, Eko Waluyo, Herman Waluyo, Herman Waluyo, Herman J. Waluyo, Herman J. Wardani, Nugraheni E. Widhayani, Arrie Wulansari, Keken Yulisetiani, Septi Yundari, Yundari Zofia, Anya Zulianto, Sugit Zuliyanto, Sugit