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Stingles Bee Propolis Extract as An Active Ingredient in Antibacterial Ointment Formula Arrijal, Nail Zufar; Fauziyyah, Fadhilah Fida; Sugiarto, Eko; Hayati, Septi Nur; Rizal, Wahyu Anggo
Jurnal Sains Dasar Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Stingless bees, also known as kelulut or klanceng (in local languages), are now widely cultivated in Indonesia. Stingless bees produce honey and propolis, which is the residue from honey extraction and is more abundant than honey itself. In this study, the processing of honey sacs or propolis into active ingredients for antibacterial ointments was optimized, specifically to address skin diseases caused by the bacteria Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus mutans. Propolis was extracted using aqua dest and 96% ethanol and optimized using three methods, namely sonication, maceration, and decoction, and antibacterial testing was carried out on S. aureus and S. mutans test bacteria. Antibacterial testing was carried out on the extracts using the diffusion method and the microdilution method. The results of the testing showed that propolis extract was most effectively extracted with water solvent, which had a bacterial inhibition concentration of 1,000–8,000 μg/mL. Water-based propolis extract can be used as a raw material for antibacterial ointments with a usage concentration of 5–15% and has been proven effective in inhibiting bacterial growth as observed using a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM).
Social Phenomena Related to Fraudulent General Election Results in Indonesia 2024: Systemic Functional Linguistics Perspective Eko Sugiarto
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v10i2.3623

Abstract

This research delves into the societal implications of fraudulent general election results in Indonesia, with a specific focus on the 2024 presidential election. Applying Systemic Functional Linguistics, the study examines the language use in elections, the repercussions of fraudulent activities on public trust, and the broader impact on Indonesian society. Through detailed data collection and analysis methods, the study uncovers linguistic patterns in fraudulent clauses, discourse strategies employed, and the manipulation of language to influence public sentiment. By identifying fraudulent clauses in news reports, the research sheds light on the intricate nature of election fraud and its historical context. The findings underscore the significant role of language in shaping perceptions and behaviors within the electoral system, emphasizing the need for valid data in understanding and addressing fraudulent practices. Ultimately, this study contributes to a deeper understanding of election fraud's complexities and its far-reaching consequences on Indonesian society.
ECO-RELIGIOUS TOURISM BASED ON SAUJANA IN TURGO-MERAPI TOURISM VILLAGE Sugiarto, Eko; Makiya , Kiki Rizki; Irawati , Novi
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Vol. 2 No. 4 Edisi Oktober 2025
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v2i4.1402

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explain the eco-religious tourism model in the Turgo-Merapi Tourism Village area which is part of the Gunung Merapi National Park (GMNP) in Indonesia. This study uses a descriptive-qualitative method to explore the implementation of ecotourism and religious tourism concepts in the Turgo-Merapi Tourism Village area. The data collected are primary and secondary. Primary data were collected through observation and interviews, secondary data were collected through document studies. The results of the study indicate that eco-religious tourism based on saujana is a model that is considered to be able to link tourism developments planned in local government policy (ecotourism) and developments occurring in the field (religious tourism) as well as accommodating the economic and conservation interests. Eco-religious tourism based on saujana model provides a broad idea that not only has a positive impact on environmental conservation, but also strengthens the social, cultural, and spiritual aspects of communities in areas that still practice religious values. This research is still limited to the southern side of GMNP which is located in Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta. Further research is needed with the same theme in Magelang Regency, Boyolali Regency, and Klaten Regency so that it can complete the results of this study.
Identifikasi Prinsip Dasar Ekowisata di Desa Wisata Turgo-Merapi, Kabupaten Sleman Fhikri Fratama; Eko Sugiarto
WISSEN : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): November : WISSEN : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/wissen.v3i4.1244

Abstract

This study aims to identify five basic principles of ecotourism, namely conservation, education, recreation, economy, and community participation in Turgo-Merapi Tourism Village using qualitative methods. Primary data was obtained through uninvolved observation and semi-structured interviews with the community, tourism village managers, and actors of ecotourism activities in Turgo-Merapi Tourism Village. Secondary data was obtained from the study of relevant documents and data provided by the tourist village manager in the form of documentation of ecotourism activities. The results showed that the conservation principle was identified as the most dominant principle applied in almost all activities in Turgo-Merapi Tourism Village. The application of the principles of education, economy, recreation, and community participation still varies for each tourism activity. Therefore, efforts are needed to improve tourism education programs and economic empowerment based on local community participation. This study has limitations because it only identifies the basic principles of ecotourism as the results of the research. Further research should focus on examining the best strategies to strengthen the integration of conservation, economy, education, recreation, and community participation in the development of ecotourism-based tourism destinations. Thus, the development of ecotourism in Turgo-Merapi Tourism Village is expected to be sustainable and bring greater benefits to the community and the environment.
Batik Semarang on Cultural Ecology Perspective: Characteristic of Visual Expression Intan, Noor Tiara Habib Aisyah; Sugiarto, Eko; Wibawanto, Wandah
Catharsis Vol 12 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/catharsis.v12i2.76364

Abstract

Batik is a traditional textile work of art which was designated by UNESCO on 2 October 2009 as an intangible cultural heritage (representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity). This research aims to analyze the characteristics of Semarang batik based on cultural ecology, especially the Semarang icon category, the case study of this research is at IKM Batik Semarang 16. This research is qualitative research, in this research uses several theoretical approaches, namely a visual analysis approach with color theory and design principles for analyzing the visual elements in batik motifs. Apart from using a visual analysis approach with color theory and design principles, a cultural ecology approach will also be discussed to discuss the cultural ecological aspects found in batik motifs, especially in the Lawang Sewu Ngawang, Mberok Bridge, Tugu Muda Kekiteran Sulur, and Blekok Srondol motifs. The cultural ecology approach is used to understand the complex relationship between humans, culture and the environment in the context of batik production and use in the city of Semarang, Central Java. The results of this research show that the characteristics of batik work from IKM Batik Semarang 16 of the five motifs have bright, dominant colors. line elements, decorations do not experience too much composition, either distortion or stylization. The cultural ecology aspect of batik by IKM Batik Semarang 16 refers to certain themes and categories and represents Semarang from a natural, physical and socio-cultural perspective.
LINGKUNGAN PESISIRAN KABUPATEN BATANG SEBAGAI SUMBER GAGASAN BERKARYA SENI LUKIS BATIK Maulana, Anand Luthfi; Sugiarto, Eko
Eduarts: Jurnal Pendidikan Seni Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Eduarts: Jurnal Pendidikan Seni
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Kebudayaan pada setiap daerah memiliki keunikan, kekhasan konsep, serta nilai yang mencerminkan identitas suatu daerah. Salah satu wilayah pesisir Kabupaten Batang. Berangkat dari kekayaan tradisi masyarakat pesisir, maka dapat dijadikan dasar pijakan dan sumber inspirasi untuk menciptakan karya seni lukis batik kontemporer. Tujuan proyek studi ini untuk membuat karya lukis batik dengan motif yang terinspirasi dari kebudayaan masyarakat pesisir di Kabupaten Batang. Proyek studi ini menghasilkan karya batik tulis bertema budaya pesisir. Tujuan proyek studi ini sebagai bentuk apresiasi dan kepedulian penulis terhadap budaya lokal. Katun dipilih sebagai media dalam membuat proyek studi ini. Teknik yang digunakan penulis antara lain: perpaduan teknik batik tulis dengan batik ikat celup. Pembuatan proyek studi dilakukan beberapa tahapan, antara lain pengamatan, gagasan berkarya, pengumpulan data, reduksi data, memahami karakter, pembuatan sket secara manual dan digital, mengaplikasikan sket pada media digital, dan finishing karya. Karya-karya yang dihadirkan dalam proyek studi ini terdiri atas sembilan karya berukuran 100 cm x 120 cm dan 60 cm x 150 cm antara lain yaitu: karya 1; Kliwonan, 2; Lomban Dayung, 3; Galangan Kapal, 4; Tambak, Kebon Melati, 5; Nelayan, 6; Anyam Jala, 7; Mepe Gereh, 8. Nyadran Laut, 9; Tari Babalu. Penulis berharap karya batik ini bermanfaat dan dapat menjadi inspirasi bagi orang lain
Peran Pokdarwis Patuh Angen dalam Pelaksanaan Bau Nyale 2023 di Pantai Torok Aik Belek, Kecamatan Praya Barat Daya, Lombok Tengah Pujianataa, Aprian Eka; Sugiarto, Eko
PANUNTUN (Jurnal Budaya, Pariwisata, dan Ekonomi Kreatif) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): PANUNTUN (Jurnal Budaya, Pariwisata, dan Ekonomi Kreatif)
Publisher : CV. Kurnia Grup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61476/nt54ny85

Abstract

Bau Nyale is a tradition of the Sasak people who live along the coast of southern Lombok, including Torok Aik Belek Beach. However, the role of Pokdarwis Patuh Angen at Torok Aik Belek Beach in the Bau Nyale tradition is less exposed. This study aims to identify the role of Pokdarwis Patuh Angen at Torok Aik Belek Beach in the Bau Nyale 2023 tradition. The results of this study show that in the 2023 Bau Nyale tradition, from before the event began until the event ended, the role of Pokdarwis Patuh Angen institutionally was minimal. This happened because the coordination of the Montong Ajan Village Government to cooperate with other stakeholders was still limited. In addition, the tight implementation time made the committee formed by appointment and made Pokdarwis Patuh Angen not involved because so far the performance of Pokdarwis Patuh Angen has not been seen. Based on this conclusion, the author suggests organizing the management of Pokdarwis Patuh Angen to be more active in the development of tourism around Torok Aik Belek Beach. Thus, in the future, the performance of Pokdarwis Patuh Angen can be seen so it is expected to be institutionally involved in the Bau Nyale tradition in the next years.
LITERASI VISUAL SISWA KELAS VII MTS NURUL ISLAM SEMARANG DALAM BERKARYA SENI LUKIS BERMUATAN LINGKUNGAN Rahman, Ryzki Fatchur; Sugiarto, Eko
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 3 September 2025 In Order
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.33834

Abstract

Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan kemampuan literasi visual siswa kelas VII MTs Nurul Islam Semarang dalam pembelajaran seni lukis bertema lingkungan. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil menunjukkan mayoritas siswa memiliki literasi visual kategori baik hingga sangat baik. Mereka mampu memahami bentuk, menafsirkan gagasan, serta berkomunikasi estetik melalui simbol visual seperti bumi, pohon, api, dan sampah plastik. Karya seni mencerminkan kreativitas, kritik sosial, serta pesan moral lingkungan. Kesimpulannya, literasi visual berperan penting dalam pengembangan kreativitas, berpikir kritis, dan kepedulian ekologis siswa.
Penyusunan zonasi sederhana sebagai dasar pengembangan kawasan wisata di Padukuhan Jolosutro, Kalurahan Srimulyo, Kapanewon Piyungan, Kabupaten Bantul, Yogyakarta Azis, Edza Agung Ardatama; Sugiarto, Eko
Kurnia Mengabdi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Kurnia Mengabdi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Kurnia Grup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61476/3pgfn988

Abstract

Padukuhan Jolosutro has three tourism potentials with different characteristics. Therefore, it is necessary to determine the zoning as the basis for the development of tourist areas in Padukuhan Jolosutro so that tourism development in this area can be more focused. The program implementation method used is the triangulation method. The result of the activity is a simple infographic about the zoning of tourism development in Padukuhan Jolosutro, namely the Pilgrimage Tourism Zone at the Sunan Geseng Tomb Complex, the Recreational Tourism Zone at Bukit Tinatar, and the Agro-tourism Zone in the community's farmland area. These three zones are expected to be used as the basis for the development of tourist areas in Padukuhan Jolosutro to be more focused by the theme of tourism as well as useful in making tour packages based on market segmentation.
DESIGN OF COMIC BOOKS AS A MEDIA TO INTRODUCE CLEAN BEHAVIOR AND PROTECTING THE ENVIRONMENT FOR ELEMENTARY STUDENTS Zulmi, Muhammad; Sugiarto, Eko
Arty: Jurnal Seni Rupa Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Regular Issue
Publisher : Jurusan Seni Rupa Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/arty.v11i2.58583

Abstract

Many of the damaged environment and pollution that occurs as well as the spread of disease is manmade. One of the factors is the bad habits of people who are not aware of the importance of maintaining cleanliness and the environment. Providing awareness about the importance of clean behavior and protecting the environment should be done from an early age to be more effective. Therefore, the purpose of this study project is to design a media to introduce clean behavior and protect the environment for children that is interesting and fun, namely through the medium of comics. The reason for choosing comics is expected to be able to overcome problems in understanding a material. The use of analogies and depictions of stories in life can help students to understand a material. In designing this comic book the author uses two techniques, traditional and digital. There are several stages in the design, the pre-production process including idea search, literature study, and analysis, then the production process including script and storyboard design, sketching, inking, scanning, and editing, and the last post-production is publication or exhibition. This design resulted in a comic book entitled "Cerita Andi dan Kawan-kawan", A5 size, and a complete of 55 black and white comic pages. The comic book is made with a softcover model using 260 ivory paper, while the contents of the comic book use 70 gram HVS paper. The results of this study project are expected to be able to raise the awareness of elementary students to protect the environment
Co-Authors Abdul Aziz Achmad Zairin Achmad Zairin ADHYTIA RIZKYHIMAWAN Agus Cahyono Agus Cahyono Agus Cahyono Agus Cahyono Aji Pranoto Al Lail, Lulu Maulida Alfina, Zulfah Alhail, Hadi Amelia Loveita Sari Andika Tri Prasetyo Anisa Melianti Anisih, Endang Tri Anita Hidayati Anita Hidayati Annisa' Ayu Firmadhani Anung Gunarto Arif Fiyanto Arif, M Fauzi Arindy Sabilla Dewi Arindy Sabilla Dewi Arrijal, Nail Zufar Asmarani, Ratih Astuti, Yuli Tri Atip Nurharini Aurellia, Talitha Azis, Edza Agung Ardatama Bahrun, Muhammad Afifa Bariroh, Bariroh Bin Saearani, Muhammad Fazli Taib Desi Utami Devalia Wahid Salsabillah Djuli Djatiprambudi Dwi Wahyuni Kurniawati Eko Haryanto Eko Haryanto Endang Supadmi Erni Suharini Evadila Evadila Evadila Evadila Evi Kristanti Apriliani Fauziyyah, Fadhilah Fida Febriani, Meina Fernando, Leo Fhikri Fratama Fitriah, Laila Fitriana, Octavia Nur Fratama, Fhikri Galih Cahya Pratama Gallah Akbar Mahardhika Gallah Akbar Mahardhika Gusti Gde Badrawada, I Hakim, Lutfi Maulana Hamdan Tri Atmaja Hamdan Tri Atmaja Hananto, Kombang Haryadi Harris, Abdul Rafi Muhshi Hartono Hartono Hartono Hartono Hartono Hartono Haryanti, Dian Hayati, Septi Nur HERA, TRENY Hernadi, Nour Ardiansyah Hidayat, Sefiyan Eza I Gusti Gde Badrawada Idam Wahyudi Iin Turyani Imron Rosyadi Intan, Noor Tiara Habib Aisyah Irawati , Novi Jamil, Nur Asiyah Jesita Trisnawati Kartika, Dharsono Sony Kemal Budi Mulyono, Kemal Budi Kharisma, Garda Udi Khatami, Reza Laila Fitriah Laila Fitriah Latifatunnisa, Devy Lindawati Lindawati Lisa Andriani M. Jazuli M. Jazuli Maemonah, Maemonah MAHARANI, AISYAH Makiya , Kiki Rizki Malarsi Malarsi Malarsih Malarsih Malarsih, M Mardina Rahayu Martini Martini Maulana, Anand Luthfi Meisar Ashari Muh Fakhrihun Naam Muh Fakhrihun Naam Muh Fakhrihun Naam Muh. Fakhrihun Naam Muhammad Akbar Farizky Muhammad Fazli Taib Bin Saearani Muhammad Ibnan Syarif Muhammad Jazuli Muhammad Jazuli Muhammad Panji Wahyu Mukti Muhammad Rijalul Azka Arifin MUHAMMAD SHOLEH Mujiyono Mujiyono Muntoharoh, Khusnul Mursidah Waty Murtiyoso, Onang Na:am, Muh Fakhrihun Nadia Sigi Prameswari Najah, Qoimatun Nandani, Dela Siti Nobertian Panca Tandibua Novi Irawati Novia Dyah Mahesti Nur Hamidah, Nur Nur Rokhmat Palupi, Angesti Pelle, Evangelin Estevania Ponimin Prasetyo, Kinanti Ida Nursanti Pratama Bayu Widagdo Pratama Widagdo Pujianataa, Aprian Eka Purbawati, Sih Yunika Purwaningsari, Dewi Putri Dyah Indriyani Putri Dyah Indriyani Rahina Nugrahani Rahina Rahina Nugrahani Rahman, Ryzki Fatchur Ratih Ayu Pratiwinindya Ratih Ayu Pratiwinindya Retnoningrum Hidayah Rizal Sofyana Fatahillah Rizal, Wahyu Anggo Rizki Makiya, Kiki Rizkyansyah, Rio Anugrah Rohidi, Tjetjep Rohendi Saefudin, Muhammad Sari , Francisca Vidia Kumala Sari, Archangela Girlani Silvananda Pradita Satria Ramadhani, Satria Shella Henry Wijaya Siti Rahmadani Nur Bakhtiar Slamet Haryono Sofiyaturrohmah, Syifa Sofyana Fatahillah, Rizal SRI RAHAYU Suparni Setyowati Rahayu Surya Adi, Adinda Syahrul Syah Sinaga Syakir Syakir - Syakir Syakir Syakir Syakir syakir syakir Thesya Ramyta Rizki Tjetjep Rohendi Rohidi Tjetjep Rohendi Rohidi Tjetjep Rohendi Rohidi Tjetjep Rohendi Rohidi, Tjetjep Rohendi Tommi Yuniawan Treny Hera Treny Hera Tutung Nurdiyana Tutung Nurdiyana Vania Febianti Wadiyo Wadiyo Wahyudi, Idham Wandah Wibawanto Wandah Wibawanto Warih Handayaningrum Warih Handayaningrum Wicaksana, Satya Adhi Widarwati Widarwati Widarwati, Widarwati Widodo Widodo Yoga, Nadya Krisma Yulaida, Ita Zulmi, Muhammad