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All Journal Saintika Medika: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Keluarga. JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia dan Kesehatan Jurnal Ners AVERROUS: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Malikussaleh Arkus Community Medicine and Education Journal GALENICAL : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Mahasiswa Malikussaleh Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran (JURRIKE) Nanggroe: Journal Of Scholarly Service Diagnosa: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan Usada Nusantara: Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences. Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Jurnal An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Lentera Nanggroe: Journal of Scholarly Service Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vitamedica: Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Academica : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan Dan Kedokteran Inovasi Kesehatan Global Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vitamin: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum Natural: Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak Bersama Masyarakat Auxilium : Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Noviana Zara
Universitas Malikussaleh
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Penyuluhan Pencegahan Penyakit Infeksi Menular Pasca Banjir dan Pembagian Sembako pada Masyarakat di Desa Keutapang Zara, Noviana; Novalia, Vera; Zahara, Cut Ita; Muna, Zurratul; Dewi, Rahmia; Siregar, Sarah Rahmayani; Sayuti, Muhammad
Auxilium : Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Auxilium : Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan - Januari 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/auxilium.v2i1.15135

Abstract

Bencana banjir termasuk bencana terbesar di dunia. Data Guidelines for Reducing Flood Losses, United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (UN-ISDR) menunjukkan bahwa jumlah kejadian bencana di dunia yang terkait dengan banjir dari tahun 1975-2001 semakin meningkat, 20 kejadian pada tahun 1975 meningkat menjadi 147 kejadian pada tahun 2001 dengan jumlah kematian paling tinggi pada tahun 1999 sebanyak ± 35.000 jiwa. Indonesia sendiri pada tahun 2021 terdapat 15.366 kasus banjir di Indonesia, yang tersebar di seluruh wilayah Indonesia. Sedangkan   di Aceh sediri pada tahun 2021 telah terjadi 1.435 kasus banjir, yang tersebar di seluruh Wilayah Aceh. Aceh merupakan salah satu provinsi yang sangat rawan terjadi bencana alam, khususnya bencana banjir. Banjir memberikan berbagai macam dampak bagi masyarakat, diantaranya muncul berbagai macam penyakit infeksi menular pasca banjir seperti infeksi pernapasan akut, demam berdarah, malaria, diare, penyakit kulit, dan lainnya. Pengetahuan masyarakat berpengaruh terhadap sikap dan tindakan yang dilakukan untuk mencegah penyakit menular akibat banjir. Lhoksukon merupakan salah satu kabupaten yang ada di Aceh utara yang sering terkena dampak bencana banjir karena berada pada jenis tanah inceptisol, dengan tekstur tanah yang halus dan tidak jauh dari sungai Krueng Keureuto. Program pengabdian yang dilakukan berupa penjelasan mengenai penyakit-penyakit pasca banjir pada masyarakat di Desa Keutapang Lhoksukon Kabupaten Aceh Utara dan cara melakukan pencegahan terhadap penyakit tersebut. Pada tahap pelaksanaan digunakan tiga metode yaitu metode ceramah, diskusi kelompok, tanya jawab dan  metode kuis untuk menilai daya tangkap peserta. Kegiatan penyuluhan pada masyarakat dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman mengenai penyakit-penyakit pasca banjir yang paling sering dijumpai dan pencegahan yang harus dilakukan untuk memutuskan penularan penyakit.
Upaya Pengelolaan Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Dengan Underweight Dalam Pendekatan Kedokteran Keluarga Yolanda Restiani; Noviana Zara
Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/detector.v2i1.3168

Abstract

The patient came with complaints that the body often felt weak even though the patient did not do strenuous activities. This complaint has worsened in the last 1 week, causing the patient to be discouraged from doing activities and disrupting his daily activities Patient also complained that his weight was decreasing. Another complaint that was felt was that the hands often felt numb. History of diabetes mellitus in the last 10 years, but the patient admitted that he did not routinely take medicine to control his blood sugar. The KGDS examination obtained in the patient was 324 mg/dl. The patient's BMI was 18.2 kg/m2 and classified as underweight. Primary data was obtained through autoanamnesa and physical examination by conducting home visits, filling out family folders, and filling out patient files. Assessment was carried out based on holistic diagnosis at the beginning, process, and end of the visit quantitatively and qualitatively. Interventions include education about the causes of diabetes mellitus, education about lifestyle modification and the importance of taking medication regularly to control blood sugar levels and explaining complications that may arise from the patient's disease so that patients make preventive efforts.
Upaya Pengelolaan Tuberkulosis Paru Dalam Kedokteran Keluarga Aditya Fajar Perkasa; Noviana Zara
Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/detector.v2i1.3226

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex, which is the most frequently found bacteria and is transmitted between humans via the air route. The incidence of TB in Indonesia in 2020 was 301 per 100,000 population. Therefore, family doctors play an important role in promoting health and preventing TB disease, identifying risk factors, clinical problems, and providing management to patients by implementing holistic family doctor services based on evidence based medicine through a patient centered and family approach, the main problem This patient did not wear PPE when in direct contact with other patients while working at PKM Tanah Pasir. In this case report, primary data was obtained through anamnesis (autoanamnesis), physical examination and home visits to complete family data, psychosocial and environmental data. Patient Mr. R, 45 years old, underwent routine TB treatment at the Tanah Pasir Community Health Center and was diagnosed two months ago. The patient has normal nutritional status. Pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions are carried out for patients in the form of education about TB disease for patients and their families. The results of the evaluation of the intervention are that the patient has started to do physical activity and the family has supported the patient's routine treatment.
Studi Kasus Penatalaksanaan Skabies Pada Anak Laki-Laki Usia 12 Tahun Melalui Pendekatan Kedokteran Keluarga Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tanah Pasir Intan Zuryani; Noviana Zara
Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/detector.v2i1.3245

Abstract

Patient An MM was brought by his parents to the Tanah Pasir Community Health Center Children's Polyclinic with complaints of itching on both hands for the last 3 weeks. The initial complaint was that it felt like itching accompanied by the appearance of reddish spots, and over time, pimples appeared between the fingers. Complaints felt worse in the last week until the patient felt itchy all day and complaints of itching felt worse at night until the patient had difficulty getting to sleep because he kept scratching the part of the body that felt itchy. Based on the anamnesis of complaints obtained after contact with the patient's older brother who experienced similar complaints. A physical examination was carried out and the examination results were within normal limits. Primary data was obtained through anamnesis and physical examination by conducting home visits, filling in family folders, and filling in patient files. The assessment is carried out based on a holistic diagnosis at the beginning, process and end of the visit quantitatively and qualitatively. The interventions carried out include education about the causes of scabies in the family, education on environmental sanitation and cleanliness and management of the disease as well as explaining complications that may arise from the patient's disease so that the patient's family maintains better personal hygiene and environmental cleanliness.
Pengaruh Media Promosi Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Pencegahan Penyakit Tuberkulosis Pada Masyarakat Desa Uteunkot Kecamatan Muara Dua Kota Lhokseumawe Novalia, Vera; Utariningsih, Wheny; Zara, Noviana
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 9, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v9i1.2845

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Tuberkulosis (TB) adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Penyakit ini menjadi epidemik di dunia. Indonesia merupakan Negara dengan jumlah penderita TB Paru terbanyak kedua di dunia setelah india. Pada tahun 2018, terdeteksi 8.471 kasus tuberkulosis di Provinsi Aceh. Kota Lhokseumawe dengan CNR kasus TBC tertinggi berada di Provinsi Aceh, yaitu sebesar 351 per kasus 100.000 penduduk. Di Kabupaten Muara Dua jumlah penderita tuberkulosis yaitu 201 per 100.000 penduduk. Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran pengaruh media promosi kesehatan tentang pengetahuan dan pencegahan penyakit tuberkulosis pada masyarakat desa uteunkot kecamatan muara dua kota Lhokseumawe. Metode: Penelitian ini melibatkan 90 masyarakat dengan Jenis penelitian quasi eksperimen one group pretest-posttest design. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan lembar check list dan observasi. Hasil: Sebagian besar responden pengetahuan cukup tentang pengetahuan dan pencegahan penyakit tuberkulosis sebelum diberikan edukasi terbanyak pada kategori baik 14 orang (15,5%), cukup 54 (60%) dan kurang 22 orang (24%) setelah diberikan edukasi yang terbanyak baik 19 orang (21,1%), cukup 70(77,8%) dan kurang 1 orang (1,1%). Berdasarkan uji stastistik adanya pengaruh pengetahuan terhadap pengetahuan dan pencegahan penyakit tuberculosis didapatkan p-value = 0,000 (p<0,05). Kesimpulan penelitian ini ada pengaruh media promosi pengetahuan terhadap pengetahuan dan pencegahan penyakit tuberculosis. Diharapkan kepada responden agar dapat meningkatkan informasi tentang penyakit tuberkulosis.Kata Kunci: Penyakit tuberkulosis, Pengetahuan, PencegahanBackground: Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This disease is an epidemic in the world. Indonesia is a country with the second highest number of pulmonary TB sufferers in the world after India. In 2018, 8,471 cases of tuberculosis were detected in Aceh Province. Lhokseumawe City with the highest CNR of TB cases is in Aceh Province, which is 351 cases per 100,000 residents. In Muara Dua District, the number of tuberculosis sufferers is 201 per 100,000 population. Objective: To find out the description of the influence of health promotion media on knowledge and prevention of tuberculosis in the people of Uteunkot Village, Muara Dua District, Lhokseumawe City. Methods: This study involved 90 people with a quasi-experimental research type of one group pretest-posttest design. Data was collected using a check list sheet and observation. Results: Most of the respondents had sufficient knowledge about knowledge and prevention of tuberculosis before being given education, mostly in the good category, 14 people (15.5%), enough 54 (60%) and lacking 22 people (24%) after being given education, most of them were good 19 people (21.1%), enough 70 (77.8%) and less 1 person (1.1%). Based on statistical tests, the effect of knowledge on knowledge and prevention of tuberculosis was obtained p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there is an influence of knowledge promotion media on knowledge and prevention of tuberculosis. It is expected that respondents can increase information about tuberculosisKeywords: Tuberculosis Disease, Knowledge, Prevention
Pengaruh Media Audioviosual terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja Putri mengenai Anemia di SMPN 11 Kota Lhokseumawe Ariba Nadiva Ayk, Dara; Noviana Zara; Zubir, Zubir
GALENICAL : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Mahasiswa Malikussaleh Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): GALENICAL : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Mahasiswa Malikussaleh - November 2
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jkkmm.v4i6.24373

Abstract

Anemia merupakan masalah kesehatan global yang banyak dialami remaja putri. Berdasarkan data WHO tahun 2023 prevalensi anemia mencapai 30,7%, sedangkan di Asia Tenggara prevalensinya < 25% dan di beberapa negara tersebut mencapai 50% termasuk Indonesia. Data riskesdas tahun 2018 mencatat prevalensi anemia di Indonesia sebesar 32%, sedangkan di Provinsi Aceh lebih tinggi yaitu 36,93%. Dinas Kesehatan kota Lhokseumawe melaporkan prevalensi anemia pada remaja putri sebesar 18,52% dengan angka tertinggi berada di SMP Kecamatan Blang Mangat yaitu 61,81%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh media audiovisual terhadap pengetahuan remaja putri mengenai anemia di SMPN 11 Kota Lhokseumawe yang berada di wilayah angka kasus tertinggi. Desain penelitian menggunakan quasi eksperimen tipe one group pretest-posttest. Populasi berjumlah 75 orang dengan teknik proportionate stratified random sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan kuesioner dan analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas responden berusia 13-14 tahun (82,7%) dan sebagian besar berada di kelas VII (54,7%). Sebelum intervensi, sebagian besar berpengetahuan sangat baik, namun sekitar seperempat dari populasi masih berpengetahuan kurang. Setelah diberikan edukasi media audiovisual, pengetahuan meningkat signifikan dengan nilai p <,001. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah media audiovisual berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan remaja putri mengenai anemia di SMPN 11 Kota Lhokseumawe.
Co-Authors Aditya Fajar Perkasa Agiara, Lisna Ahmad Fauzan Ajeng Dwi Syafira Akbar, Muhammad Khalilul Al Muqsith, Al Muqsith Albin, Iskandar Alya Fadila Husna Ami, Ghisca Chairiyah Andi Saputra Angie Delashynta Rianda Anita Aris Anna Millizia Anna Millizia Apriani, Sri Reski Aqsha, Radhika Kharisma Dwi Aragibinafika, Aragibinafika Ardiansyah, Tgk. Fikri Ariba Nadiva Ayk, Dara Arif, Muhammad Fathul Ayuna, Della Vega Nisha Azari, Ayu Pramita Azman Bripo Balqis, Aisyah Br Tarigan, Ayu Permata Sari Chairina, Nanda Cut Asmaul Husna, Cut Asmaul Cut Ita Zahara, Cut Ita Cut Khairunnisa Danisa Indira Fatma Debbyosha, Maulina Dira Putri Nabila Fauzan, Rivhan Fitriani, Julia Fona, Tischa Rahayu Gusfanny, Dio Haifa Ayu Dinarsono Putri Harahap, Dwi Agustian Hasibuan, Aulia Arista Henny Putri Wahyuni Humairah, Helma Ikhsan, Maulana Ikhsan, Ridhalul Ilhami Surya Akbar , Teuku Imanda, Fetty Indira Fatma, Danisa Intan Zuryani Irbah, Hanadhia Ita Zahara, Cut Jannah, Jauza Raudhatul Jarita Jarita Julia Fitriany Julia Fitriany, Julia Julistia, Rini Juwita Sahputri Khaidir Khaidir, Khaidir Khairatunnisa Khairatunnisa Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Kharimah, Akhlakul Kholilullah, Vina Zaynah Lubis, Aisyah Nita Yasmin Lubis, Dzakwan Hakim M. Hafizd Fadhri Mailyn, Yaiza Aynaya Mardiati Mardiati Mardiati Mardiati Mardiati Mardiati Maulana Arya Jimbaran Maulana, Mohd Agus Maulina Debbyousha Maulina, Mutia Mauliza Mauliza Mauliza, Ade Mauliza, Mauliza Meutia Maulina, Meutia Meutia, Zahra Muhammad Alief Hawari Muhammad Arvin Harwansya Muhammad Bayu Rizaldy Muhammad Daniyal Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Rizki Muhammad Syifa Albi Nasution Muhammad Yasir Muhammad Yasir Mulyati Sri Rahayu Mumtaz Alvira Muna, Zurratul Munthe , Kania Wiritanaya Mutia, Cut Mulya Muzainy, Nurhafizah Nabiilah, Anis En Nadia Alkhalifa Nadia Karimah Nadira , Cut Sidrah Nadira, Cut Sidrah Namira, Isra Narisha Amelia Putri Nashirah, Arini Nasution, Muhammad Husni Fansury Nina Herlina Nora Maulina Nora Maulina, Nora novalia, vera Nur Fardian Nur Fardian, Nur Nurul Afni Pohan, Adli Kurniawan Puan Nassya Amalia Islamy Puan Nassya Amalia Islmay Putri, Baluqia Iskandar Putri, Narisha Amelia Rahmi Surayya Rahmia Dewi, Rahmia Raudah Novita Putri Ridhalul Ikhsan Rinawati Rinawati Rizaldi, Muhammad Bayu Rizka, Adi Rozi, Dwi Novlita Sahputri, Juwita Saiful Ramadhan Sarah Rahmayani Siregar Sari, Bungsu Keumala Savitri, Dhannisa Ika Sawitri, Harvina Sayuti, Muhammad Septina, Viola Siratul Wahyuni Siregar, Anisah Nazrah Siregar, Dita Adhyaksa Siregar, Wina Yunida M Sri Yulianti Syafridah, Anita Teuku Ilhami Surya Akbar Teuku Yudhi Iqbal Tyahnandari, Febby Ulfa Zahara Uljannah, Annisa Utariningsih, Wheny Wahyuni, Hendra Wahyuni, Siratul Yolanda Restiani Yuziani, Yuziani Zahrawanda Ashfarina Muslim Zakiyya, Sarah Zikra Ihtasya Annabila Zilva Hayati Zirva, Afdhilla Zubir, Zubir Zuryani, Ulfa