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All Journal Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Transmisi: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi TRANSIENT: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin El-Hayah : Jurnal Biologi Mintakat: Jurnal Arsitektur JAM : Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen Journal of Innovation and Applied Technology International Journal of Local Economic Governance Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian Habitat Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences Jurnal Edukasi dan Penelitian Informatika (JEPIN) Jurnal Intelektualita: Keislaman, Sosial, dan Sains Local Wisdom : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Kearifan Lokal JOURNAL ONLINE OF PHYSICS Educational Management JESS (Journal of Educational Social Studies) Industria: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Agroindustri JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Communications in Science and Technology Civil and Environmental Science Journal (CIVENSE) Jurnal Elektronika dan Telekomunikasi Jurnal Informasi dan Komputer Jurnal Plastik Rekonstruksi Journal of Information System, Applied, Management, Accounting and Research Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Advances in Food Science, Sustainable Agriculture and Agroindustrial Engineering (AFSSAAE) Journal of Management - Small and Medium Enterprises (SME's) Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Journal of Communication Studies Jurnal Pendidikan Sains dan Komputer Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (JPKM) Langit Biru Journal of Mathematics and Technology (MATECH) Focus: Jurnal of Law International Journal of Science and Environment Widya Dharma Journal of Business Research Horizon Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Konseling Pendidikan Islam Jurnal Karya Generasi Sehat Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Teknologi Industri Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Bangsa Al-Idaroh Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Midwifery Journal
Imam Santoso
Jurusan Teknologi Industri Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian Malang, Universitas Brawijaya Malang 65145, Indonesia
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Journal : Midwifery Journal

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Personal Hygiene dan Sanitasi Lingkungan pada Penderita Scabies Padilah, Sri; Karbito, Karbito; Santoso, Imam
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 5, No 4 (2025): Volume 5 No 4 Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v5i4.24158

Abstract

Background : Scabies is a contagious skin disease caused by infestation of the mite Sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis. Overcrowded living conditions and poor personal hygiene are the main risk factors contributing to its transmission. This study was conducted to assess the condition of personal hygiene and environmental sanitation at Madarijul Ulum Islamic Boarding School, located in Teluk Betung Barat District, Bandar Lampung City, and to describe their contribution to the potential spread of scabies in the area.Metode : This research employed a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The sample consisted of 255 students selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected through direct observation and questionnaire completion using a validated checklist. The data were analyzed descriptively in the form of percentages.Results : The study results showed that the aspects of personal hygiene with the lowest compliance rates were clothing cleanliness (53.73% non-compliant), followed by skin hygiene (52.94%) and towel cleanliness (55.69%). On the other hand, hand and nail hygiene showed a high compliance rate of 94.37%. In terms of environmental sanitation, clean water usage met the required standards (100%), but housing density did not meet the standard at all (100% non-compliant), and temperature and humidity conditions only met the standard in 4.76% of the rooms.Conclusion : It is concluded that the substandard personal hygiene and environmental sanitation conditions in the boarding school significantly contribute to the increased risk of scabies transmission. Infrastructure improvements and continuous education for students are necessary to mitigate the spread of this disease.Keywords: Personal Hygiene, Environmental Sanitation, Scabies, Islamic Boarding SchoolABSTRAKLatar Belakang : Scabies merupakan penyakit kulit menular yang disebabkan oleh infestasi tungau Sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis. Lingkungan hunian yang padat serta kebersihan pribadi yang buruk menjadi faktor risiko utama penyebarannya. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui kondisi personal hygiene dan sanitasi lingkungan di Pondok Pesantren Madarijul Ulum, Kecamatan Teluk Betung Barat, Kota Bandar Lampung, serta menggambarkan kontribusinya terhadap potensi penyebaran scabies di lingkungan tersebut.Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 255 santri yang dipilih menggunakan teknik total sampling. Data diperoleh melalui observasi langsung dan pengisian kuesioner dengan lembar checklist yang telah divalidasi. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif dalam bentuk persentase.Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aspek personal hygiene dengan tingkat kepatuhan paling rendah adalah kebersihan pakaian (53,73% tidak memenuhi syarat), diikuti kebersihan kulit (52,94%) dan kebersihan handuk (55,69%). Sementara itu, kebersihan tangan dan kuku menunjukkan tingkat kepatuhan tinggi sebesar 94,37%. Dari aspek sanitasi lingkungan, penggunaan air bersih memenuhi syarat 100%, namun kepadatan hunian tidak memenuhi syarat secara keseluruhan (100%) dan suhu serta kelembaban ruangan hanya memenuhi syarat sebesar 4,76%.Kesimpulan : Disimpulkan bahwa kondisi personal hygiene dan sanitasi lingkungan yang belum memenuhi syarat di pondok pesantren berperan signifikan dalam meningkatkan risiko penyebaran scabies. Diperlukan upaya perbaikan infrastruktur dan edukasi berkelanjutan kepada santri.Kata kunci : Personal Hygiene, Sanitasi Lingkungan, Scabies, Pondok Pesantren
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abda Abda Abdul Haris Abdul Rahim Abdulah, Budiman Achmad Misbah Adhim, Muhammad Fauzul Aghus Sofwan Agustina, Chintya Rizki Ahda Mulyati Ahmad Dhiyaul Haq Ainur Rofiq Aji, Ambyah Atas Ajub Ajulian Zahra Macrina Akhsan, Muh Al Azhari, Muhammad Fuady Ali Djamhuri Ali, Toni Saidun Amelia Syarfina Qisthi Amin Yusuf Andreastika, Kristantiya Andri Wardita Andrianto, Usman Anggraini, Putri Nur Anik Herwati Ardaneswari Dyah Pitaloka Citraresmi Arif Hidayat Arif Julianto Sri Nugroho, Arif Julianto Sri Arifin Arifin Arul, Ramli Arul, Ramli Asmaul Mustaniroh, Siti Atmaka, Sri Dharma Cyntya Aunur Rofiq Mulyarto Azhari, Sri Rahayu Indah Azzahro, Mawaddah Basamekha, Shuhd Khaled Hood Choirun, Annisa Choirun, Annisa'u Choirun, Annisa’u Cicik Fauziya Dany Nugroho Saputro Daud Rasyid Deni Rahman Dewa Putu Yohanes Agata L. Sandopart Dewi Liesnoor Setyowati Dhita Morita Ikasari Dodyk Pranowo Endah Rahayu, Endah Erminawati Erminawati erminawati Etty Carolina Fabianus Marintis Faesal, Abiq Muhammad Farida, Siska Nifro'atul Farida, Siska Nifroatul Fatma Lestari Febrianty, Ersha Firmansyah , Hadi Fountain, Michael Jeremy Fuad Achmadi Grace Karlina Permatasari Hadi Suyono Hamzah, Abdulah Nur Hariyanto, Dian Hastuti, Nur Windhi Helmi, M. Nurman Herdhata Agusta Hermawansyah, Wawan Hersulastuti, Hersulastuti Hidayat, Ditya Pramesti I Gusti Bagus Wiksuana Ika Atsari Dewi Irfa'i, Muhammad Irfansyah, Dicki Irwansyah Irwansyah Isnawati Isnawati Jaja Suteja Jamaludin, Maun Jarot Prasetyo Juarsa, Juarsa Juliani, Ridha Karbito Karbito, Karbito Karouw, Barthe Khafizh Rosyidi Koderi Kumara Hadi, Danang Lu'ayya, Naila Maulidina Lu’ayya, Naila Maulidina M. Amir Salipu Makbul, Agung Mangku Purnomo Maulana Kamal Miftahurrahmah, Aisyah Miswanto Miswanto Moh. Sidik Priadana Mohammad Bisri Muchlis Dwi Prasetiyo, Muchlis Dwi Muflihah Ramadhia Muhammad Imam Dani Putra Muhammad Wildan Aula Sabiq Muhidin Muhidin Mulyanti, Rita Yuni Murjito, Winarno Heru Nana Mulyana Nanang Suryadi Nasrullah Nasrullah Nopianti, Putri Riski Noraida Noraida, Noraida Nurlatifah, Syifa Nurmaningtyas, Anggia Riani Nursam, Natalita Maulani NurSiaga, Rahmat Padilah, Sri Panji Deoranto Perdana, Adeev Nidya Perdana, Teguh Iman Prameswari, Puspa Ayu Indah Pranowo, Taufik Agung Pratiwi, Larang Priyanto, Agustinus Sugeng Priyono, Slamet Pujiawati, Lilis Purbonegoro, Jason Purwadi Purwadi Putri, Rizka Aidina Quiko, Alfonso Sabatani R. Rizal Isnanto Rahima, Desiree Rain Rahmawati Rahmawati, Rahmawati Rahwamati, Rahwamati Rengganis Fitriani, Rengganis Retnaningsih, Lilis Retno Astuti Rheysa Permata Sari Riska Septifani Rizky Lutfian Ramadhan Silalahi, Rizky Lutfian Ramadhan Rodjani, Ines Hadianesti Roesmasari, Rindha Ayu Rusdiana Setyaningtyas Ruseno, Ndaru Saidun Ali, Toni Sari, Eva Novita Sa’adah, Miftahus Setianingtyas, Anna Febrianty Shobih Shobih Sholihun, Sholihun Siti Asmaul Mustaniroh Siti Asmaul, Siti Siti Handayani Siti Narsito Wulan Slamet . Sohri, Moch. Soma, Mukti Sri Kumalaningsih Sri Yulaikah, Sri St. Haerani, St. Sucipto Sucipto Sudirman, M. Iman Sukiswo Sukiswo Sukma Maharani Sulaiman Hamzani Sultoni, Raden Muh Supriatininingsih, Supriatiningsih Suranto, Much Suryaningsih, Fina Susanto, Sigit Susinggih Wijana Suwito Eko Pramono Syarifudin Syarifudin Syoni Soepriyanto Tania, Vika Teguh Dwi Prihartono Tirtasari, Maidaturrizky Triyono Usman Effendi Utari, Dewi Veithzal Rivai Zainal Viarawangi, Fani Maria Wafi'uddin, Izzum Wahyul Amien Syafei Wahyuliana, Eka Wahyuni, Ayu Sri Wangsa Wati, Lela Nurlaela Wega Trisunaryanti Widianto, Eri Widya Hari Pratiwi Wike Agustin Prima Dania Winanda, Dian Septyani Wulandari, Mey Yani, Achmad Yeni Yuliasia Yuli Christiyono Yusfik, Yusnita Yustiani, Evira Bella Yusuf Wibisono Yusuf Wijanarko Zebua, Mercyana Trianne