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Family support interventions that can improve efforts to prevent and control hypertension in the elderly: A narrative review Lukman, Mamat; Yamin, Ahmad; Cahyani, Nadira Dewi; Shalahuddin, Iwan
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i1.2214

Abstract

Deaths from cardiovascular disease can be prevented by addressing the early risks that arise, starting with the problem of hypertension. Most hypertension occurs in the elderly. The family has a very important role in preventing and controlling hypertension in the elderly. Nurses play a role in overcoming these problems by making the family the focus of services from the assessment stage to the implementation of interventions. The research design used was a literature study with a narrative review method. Databases used include Pubmed, Ebscohost, Emerald Insight, One search and Google Scholar search engine. Inclusion criteria related to the research theme, available full text, published in the last 10 years, in Indonesian or English with experimental research design. The results of the study obtained the results of 6 articles consisting of family support interventions in the form of providing health education with interactive methods and skills training regarding the prevention and control of hypertension in the elderly accompanied by family. This intervention can increase knowledge and behavior of prevention and control of hypertension in the elderly. For health workers it is recommended to optimize family empowerment in controlling hypertension and for families it would be better if they increase awareness and concern in helping the elderly control their hypertension. Further research is needed using more systematic research methods Abstrak: Kematian akibat penyakit kardiovaskular bisa dicegah dengan mengatasi risiko awal yang muncul yaitu mulai dari masalah hipertensi. Sebagian besar hipertensi terjadi pada lansia. Keluarga memiliki peranan yang sangat penting dalam mencegah dan mengendalikan hipertensi pada lansia. Perawat berperan dalam mengatasi masalah tersebut dengan menjadikan keluarga sebagai fokus pelayanan dari tahap pengkajian hingga pelaksanaan intervensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk intervensi dukungan keluarga yang dapat meningkatkan pencegahan dan pengendalian hipertensi pada lansia.Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dengan metode narrative review. Database yang digunakan meliputi Pubmed, Ebscohost, Emerald Insight, One search dan search engine Google Cendekia. Kriteria inklusi yang berkaitan dengan tema penelitian, tersedia full text, terbitan 10 tahun terakhir, berbahasa indonesia atau berbahasa inggris dengan desain penelitian eksperimental. Hasil penelitian didapatkan hasil 6 artikel yang terdiri dari intervensi dukungan keluarga berupa pemberian pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode interaktif serta pelatihan keterampilan mengenai pencegahan dan pengendalian hipertensi pada lansia dengan didampingi keluarga. Intervensi ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan perilaku pencegahan serta pengendalian terhadap hipertensi pada lansia.Bagi tenaga kesehatan disarankan untuk mengoptimalkan pemberdayaan keluarga dalam mengendalikan hipertensi dan bagi keluarga akan lebih baik jika meningkatkan kesadaran serta kepedulian dalam membantu lansia mengendalikan hipertensinya. Penelitian lebih lanjut diperlukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian yang lebih sistematis
DEEP BREATHING EXERCISE INTERVENTIONS TO REDUCE DYSPNEA IN PATIENTS WITH CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE: A RAPID REVIEW Eriyani, Theresia; Shalahuddin, Iwan; Pebrianti, Sandra; Maulana, Indra
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2658

Abstract

Background: Efforts to control the symptoms of shortness of breath in patients with heart disease can be done by practicing breathing techniques. Breathing exercise is a non-pharmacological therapy that can improve the ability of respiratory muscles to improve lung compliance in improving ventilation function and improving oxygenation. Purpose. This literature aims to summarize and explore the potential and level of ease in applying breathing exercises to reduce shortness of breath in patients with cardiovascular disease. Methods: This literature study used a scoping review design based on the PAGER framework. The identification of study results was carried out based on the PRISMA-ScR protocol   . Article searches were conducted through 5 databases, namely EBSCO-hosted Academic Science Complete, PubMed, Sage Journals, ScienceDirect, and Taylor and Francis. Results: A total of 8 studies found this rapid evidence review. The authors used the Randomized Control Trial (RCT) (6), cohort study (1), and quasi experimental study (1) to look at the potential of breathing exercises in reducing dyspnea in patients with cardiovascular disease. Conclusion: The application of breathing exercise interventions has proven useful in improving lung function and activating the parasympathetic system so that it also affects cardiovascular physiological function (systolic TD, diastolic TD, and HR)
IMPACT OF ORAL HYGIENE INTERVENTIONS ON STROKE PATIENTS: RAPID REVIEW Eriyani, Theresia; Shalahuddin, Iwan; Pebrianti, Sandra; Maulana, Indra
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 4: Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i4.2378

Abstract

Background:Stroke can occur when there is an obstruction to the blood supply to the brain or when there is bleeding in a blood vessel in the brain. Stroke results in decreased neurological function, with clinical consequences depending on the degree of neurological damage. Post-stroke health problems may be exacerbated by poor oral hygiene. Poor oral hygiene results in the accumulation of bacteria in the oral cavity which allows these bacteria to enter the trachea. The purpose of this study was to determine the various oral hygiene interventions that can be carried out and their impact on the health status of stroke patients. Methods: This study uses a rapid review system where after obtaining articles from four databases, articles will be selected and assessed based on inclusion criteria, then a feasibility evaluation is carried out using The Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal Tools. Results: After searching and analyzing, there were 6 articles that were judged to meet the criteria. From these 6 articles, there are 6 oral hygiene interventions that can be performed on stroke patients. Conclusion: The six interventions can have an effect on oral health status such as decreasing PI, GI, Candida colonization, oral hygiene, bleeding gums and preventing the occurrence of SAP (Stroke-Associated Pneumonia)
Parental barriers in preventing recurrent thalassemia in children: A qualitative study Mardhiyah, Ai; Yosep, Iyus; Rakhmawati, Windy; Fitri, Siti Yuyun Rahayu; Shalahuddin, Iwan
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i1.2630

Abstract

Thalassemia is a genetic blood disorder that can cause a heavy burden on families, especially parents whose children suffer from this condition. Parental involvement in preventing thalassemia in children is key, but there are many challenges to be faced. The aim of this study was to explore parental barriers in preventing recurrent thalassemia in children. This research uses a qualitative design with a phenomenological approach. Researchers conducted interviews and focus group discussions with 15 parents of children with thalassemia at a hospital in West Java Province. Data was collected and then analyzed using a phenomenological approach to identify main themes. The results of the study show that the barrier for parents in preventing recurrent thalassemia is the belief that my bloodline is clean, because there are no plans to have more children, so lazy to do screening, busy time, fear, expensive cost, and desire to have another child . This study found that there are various psychosocial and economic factors that influence parents' decisions in preventing thalassemia in their children. Increased education and financial support can help reduce the barriers parents face. More inclusive health policies and social support programs designed to target these factors could improve thalassemia prevention efforts.
The Relationship between Knowledge and Attitude with Menstrual Hygiene Behavior in Adolescent Girls Shahibah, Shalwa; Shalahuddin, Iwan; Mamuroh, Lilis
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i3.3100

Abstract

Menstrual hygiene or personal hygiene during menstruation in adolescents is very important. Poor menstrual hygiene practices can potentially cause infections such as vaginitis, leucorrhea, and reproductive tract infections. The research aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards menstrual hygiene behavior in adolescent girls at the Persatuan Islam Tarogong Islamic Boarding School. This study used a quantitative correlation research design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of all female students in grades 7-9 who had experienced menstruation, with total sampling technique (N=136). Data collection was conducted on February 8, 2024 by administering questionnaires on knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors to respondents. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test. The correlation test results showed no relationship between knowledge and menstrual hygiene behavior with a P-value=0.995 (P>0.05), but there was a relationship between attitude and menstrual hygiene behavior with a P-value=0.000 (P<0.05). Therefore, it can be concluded that there is no relationship between knowledge and menstrual hygiene behavior, but there is a relationship between attitude and menstrual hygiene behavior in adolescent girls at the Persatuan Islam Tarogong Islamic Boarding School.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pelaksanaan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Sehat di RW 10 Kelurahan Ciwalen Garut Kota Rosidin, Udin; Sumarni, Nina; Purnama, Dadang; Shalahuddin, Iwan; Witdiawati, Witdiawati
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 5 (2024): Volume 7 No 5 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i5.14595

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kesehatan adalah hak setiap individu dan merupakan salah satu unsur kesejahteraan yang harus diwujudkan. Dalam upaya mencapai hak tersebut Menteri Kesehatan RI membuat suatu pedoman tentang Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) di tatanan rumah tangga. PHBS tatanan rumah tangga merupakan upaya untuk memberdayakan anggota rumah tangga agar mereka tahu, mau dan mampu untuk melaksanakan PHBS serta dapat berperan aktif dalam gerakan kesehatan masyarakat. Kementrian Kesehatan menetapkan target rumah tangga yang mempraktikan PHBS untuk tahun 2019 adalah 80%. Sementara hasilnya pada tahun 2016 capaian rumah tangga yang mempraktikan PHBS di Jawa Barat hanya 52,5% dan masih jauh dari target yang telah ditatapkan. Hasil survey yang dilakukan mahasiswa profesi Ners angkatan 45 di wilayah RW 10 Kelurahan Ciwalen menunjukkan masih rendahnya pelaksanaan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat  seperti memiliki kebiasaan hidup yang kurang sehat, kurangnya aktivitas fisik, memiliki kebiasaan merokok dan membuang limbah sampah ke sungai. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini diharapkan masyarakat RW 10 Kelurahan Ciwalen memiliki pengetahuan serta kemampuan dalam melaksanakan PHBS  rumah tangga. Kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat ini diikuti oleh 35 orang warga RW 10. Pelaksanaan ini dilakukan pada tanggal 9 dan 10 September 2023. Hasil kegiatan menunjukan rata-rata nilai pengetahuan sebelum dilaksanakan kegiatan sebesar 51 dan setelah dilaksanakan sebesar 69. Kesimpulannya adalah ada peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat sebesar 18 poin. Kegiatan yang sudah dilaksanakan diharapkan dapat dilanjutan oleh masyarakat RW 10 dengan dukungan dari kelurahan Ciwalen dan Puskesmas Guntur. Sehingga pada akhirnya masyarakat dapat melaksanakan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat secara mandiri.   Kata Kunci: Masyarakat, Pemberdayaan, Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat  ABSTRACT Health is the right of every individual and is one element of prosperity that must be realized. In an effort to achieve this right, the Indonesian Minister of Health created a guideline regarding Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) in the household setting. PHBS in the household order is an effort to empower household members so that they know, are willing and able to implement PHBS and can play an active role in the community health movement. The Ministry of Health has set a target of 80% of households practicing PHBS for 2019. Meanwhile, in 2016, the achievement of households practicing PHBS in West Java was only 52.5% and was still far from the target that had been set. The results of a survey conducted by students of the 45th class of the Nursing profession in the RW 10 area of Ciwalen Subdistrict showed that the implementation of clean and healthy living behavior was still low, such as having unhealthy living habits, lack of physical activity, having a smoking habit and throwing rubbish into the river. The aim of this activity is to hope that the people of RW 10 Ciwalen Village will have the knowledge and ability to implement household PHBS. This community empowerment activity was attended by 35 residents of RW 10. This implementation was carried out on September 9 and 10 2023. The results of the activity showed that the average knowledge value before the activity was carried out was 51 and after it was carried out it was 69. The conclusion is that there was an increase in community knowledge by 18 points. It is hoped that the activities that have been carried out can be continued by the RW 10 community with support from the Ciwalen sub-district and the Guntur Community Health Center. So that in the end people can implement clean and healthy living habits independently. Keywords: Community, Empowerment, Clean And Healthy Living Behavior.
Penerapan Pola Hidup Sehat Agar Terhindar Dari Diabetes di RW 08 Kelurahan Ciwalen Kecamatan Garut Kota Sumarni, Nina; Rosidin, Udin; Witdiawati, Witdiawati; Shalahuddin, Iwan; Purnama, Dadang; M Noor, Rohmahalia; Luthfiyani, Nida
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Volume 7 No 2 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i2.12981

Abstract

ABSTRAK Diabetes seringkali dikaitkan dengan faktor genetik serta  gaya hidup dan kebiasaan makan yang tidak sehat. Perubahan gaya hidup, seperti berolahraga secara teratur dan menjaga pola makan yang sehat, sangat penting untuk mengobati diabetes. Berbagai upaya pencegahan telah dipublikasikan, dipromosikan, dan direkomendasikan oleh berbagai ahli kesehatan, termasuk kampanye kesadaran masyarakat tentang tes gula darah dan edukasi tentang pentingnya gaya hidup sehat. Mengikuti kebiasaan hidup yang sehat dapat membantu mengurangi kemungkinan terkena diabetes.Kegiatan ini bertujuan  untuk melakukan edukasi pada masyarakat rw 08 tentang  penerapan pola hidup sehat untuk mencegah diabetes . Elemen dasar penatalaksanaan diabetes adalah transformasi gaya hidup, seperti mengikuti diet sehat dan berolahraga secara teratur, termasuk kampanye kesadaran masyarakat tentang tes gula darah dan edukasi tentang pentingnya gaya hidup sehat dapat membantu mengurangi risiko terkena diabetes. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah metode praktek pemeriksaan gula darah dan edukasi. Hasil Jumlah peserta yang mengikuti kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah sebanyak 39 orang. Sebelum dilakukan edukasi dilakukan pre- test dengan skor rata rata nilai 65,3. Setelah dilakukan pemeriksaan gula darah dan edukasi maka dilakukan lagi post-test dimana hasil skor rata rata adalah 90,6. KesimpulanTerdapat peningkatan pengetahuan sesudah diberikan edukasi sebesar (35,3 poin). Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan setelah dilakukan edukasi tentang penerapan pola hidup sehat agar terhindar dari diabetes. Kata Kunci: Diabetes, Penerapan, Pola Hidup Sehat  ABSTRACT Diabetes is often associated with genetic factors as well as unhealthy lifestyle and eating habits. The basic elements of diabetes management are lifestyle changes, such as eating right and exercising regularly. Various prevention efforts have been published, promoted and recommended by various health experts, including public awareness campaigns about blood sugar testing and education about the importance of a healthy lifestyle, a healthy lifestyle can help reduce the risk of developing diabetes. Objective to increase the knowledge of the RW 08 community about implementing a healthy lifestyle to avoid diabetes. The basic elements of diabetes management are lifestyle changes, such as eating right and exercising regularly, including public awareness campaigns about blood sugar testing and education about the importance of a healthy lifestyle can help reduce the risk of developing diabetes. The method used in this community service activity is the practical method of checking blood sugar and education. Results The number of participants who took part in this service activity was 39 people. Before the education was carried out, a pre-test was carried out with an average score of 65.3. After checking blood sugar and education, another post-test was carried out where the average score was 90.6. There is an increase in knowledge after being given education by (35.3 points). There is an increase in knowledge after education about diseases, implementing a healthy lifestyle to avoid diabetes. Keywords: Diabetes, Application, Healthy Lifestyle
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat tentang Penyakit Rheumatoid Arthritis pada Lansia Rosidin, Udin; Shalahuddin, Iwan; Amira, Iceu
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 6 (2025): Volume 8 No 6 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i6.20140

Abstract

ABSTRAK Seiring dengan bertambahnya usia, lansia cenderung mengalami penurunan fungsi tubuh, seperti melemahnya sistem imunitas tubuh, penurunan massa otot, penurunan fungsi organ, serta bertambahnya risiko terhadap penyakit-penyakit kronis. Salah satu masalah kesehatan yang kerap terjadi pada lansia adalah nyeri sendi. Nyeri sendi yang dirasakan oleh lansia sering kali menjadi tanda awal dari berbagai penyakit, salah satunya adalah rheumatoid arthritis. Prevalensi berdasarkan usia penderita rheumatoid arthritis 45-54 tahun mencapai 37,2%, usia 55-64 tahun sebanyak 45,0%, usia 65-74 tahun sebanyak 51,9% dan usia lebih dari 75 tahun mencapai 54 ,8%. Tingginya angka tersebut disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, salah satunya adalah kurangnya pengetahuan terhadap penyakit rheumatoid arthritis. Untuk mengatasi permasalahn tersebut perlu dilakukan kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat khususnya pada kelompok  lansia dalam melakukan pengelolaan penyakit rheumatoid arthritis. Metode kegiatan yang digunakan adalah pendidikan kesehatan pada lansia tentang pengelolaan penyakit rheumatoid arthritis. Jumlah peserta yang hadir sebanyak 20 Lansia. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan rata-rata nilai hasil prestest sebesar 76,67  poin dan rata-rata nilai posttest sebesar 90 poin. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah  adanya peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat lansia tentang penyakit rheumatoid arthritis sebesar 13,33 poin. Kegiatan yang sudah  dilaksanakan diharapkan dapat berkelanjutan secara mandiri oleh masyarakat RT 3 RW 1 Desa Cipacing.  Kata Kunci: Lansia, Pendidikan Kesehatan, Rheumatoid Arthritis  ABSTRACT As they age, the elderly tend to experience decreased body function, such as a weakened immune system, decreased muscle mass, decreased organ function, and increased risk of chronic diseases. One of the health problems that often occurs in the elderly is joint pain. Joint pain felt by the elderly is often an early sign of various diseases, one of which is rheumatoid arthritis. The prevalence based on the age of rheumatoid arthritis sufferers 45-54 years reached 37.2%, 55-64 years old as much as 45.0%, 65-74 years old as much as 51.9% and over 75 years old reached 54.8%. The high number is caused by several factors, one of which is the lack of knowledge about rheumatoid arthritis. To overcome this problem, health education activities need to be carried out. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase public knowledge, especially in the elderly group, in managing rheumatoid arthritis. The method of activity used is health education for the elderly about managing rheumatoid arthritis. The number of participants who attended was 20 elderly people. The results of the activity showed an average pretest score of 76.67 points and an average posttest score of 90 points. The conclusion of this activity is that there is an increase in the knowledge of the elderly community about rheumatoid arthritis by 13.33 points. The activities that have been implemented are expected to be sustainable independently by the community of RT 3 RW 1 Cipacing Village.  Keywords: Elderly, Health Education, Rheumatoid Arthritis
Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Penerapan Ergonomis Tubuh dan Peregangan untuk Mencegah Terjadinya Cedera Saat Bekerja Shalahuddin, Iwan; Purnama, Dadang; Rosidin, Udin; Sumarni, Nina; Witdiawati, Witdiawati
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 5 (2024): Volume 7 No 5 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i5.14289

Abstract

ABSTRAK Risiko cedera pada pekerja berhubungan dengan kurangnya pengetahuan pekerja mengenai kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja di tempat mereka bekerja belum memiliki SOP yang harus dilakukan, pegawai mengalami masalah sendi dan nyeri tulang seperti pegal-pegal, nyeri punggung, dan nyeri pinggang sebanyak 3 orang (60%), sebagian kecil pekerja sering bertugas mengangkat barang yaitu sebanyak 2 orang (40%) dengan berat beban 5-10 kg, para pekerja mengatakan belum pernah mendapatkan penyuluhan mengenai keselamatan kerja. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk mengenalkan pemilik dan pegawai terkait masalah kesehatan dan lingkungan yang ada di home industri, terutama posisi ergonomis dalam bekerja. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian ini menggunakan dua pendekatan, yaitu pendekatan lapangan dan pendekatan teoritis, Pendekatan upaya pencegahan dengan penggunaan tiga level pencegahan, yaitu: Pencegahan Primer, sekunder dan tertier. Hasil, Kegiatan Survey Mawas Diri untuk pekerja Home Industry ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 15 September 2023 yang berlangsung di Home Industry Roemah Parti yang bertempat di Kelurahan Ciwalen RW 1 Kelurahan Ciwalen. Hasil pengukuran didistribusikan berdasarkan jumlah jawaban benar peserta yang mengikuti pendidikan kesehatan. Nilai rata-rata untuk pre- test adalah 4,2 dan post-test 5. Pengkategorian data dibagi menjadi dua yaitu skor < rata-rata = pengetahuan kurang dan skor ≥ rata-rata = pengetahuan baik.   Kesimpulan Setelah dilakukan kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan kepada para pekerja terkait dengan permasalahan-permasalahn tersebut, didapatkan bahwa pengetahuan para pekerja meningkat dan mampu mengenal masalah kesehatan yang ditandai dengan hasil evaluasi para pegawai yang menunjukkan peningkatan dan lebih baik setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan. Kata Kunci: Promosi Kesehatan, Resiko Kerja, Ergonomi, Home Industri  ABSTRACT The risk of injury to workers is related to the lack of knowledge of workers about occupational health and safety where they work does not have SOPs that must be done, employees experience joint problems and bone pain such as aches, back pain, and low back pain as many as 3 people (60%), a small number of workers are often tasked with lifting goods, namely as many as 2 people (40%) with a load weight of 5-10 kg,  Workers said they had never received counseling on occupational safety.  The purpose of this service is to introduce owners and employees to health and environmental issues that exist in the home industry, especially ergonomic positions at work. This method of implementing service uses two approaches, namely a field approach and a theoretical approach, a prevention effort approach with the use of three levels of prevention, namely: primary, secondary and tertiary prevention. As a result, this introspective survey activity for Home Industry workers was carried out on September 15, 2023 which took place at Roemah Parti Home Industry located in Ciwalen RW 1 Village, Ciwalen Village. The measurement results are distributed based on the number of correct answers of participants who attend health education. The average score for pre-test was 4.2 and post-test 5. Data categorization is divided into two, namely average < score = less knowledge and average ≥ score = good knowledge. Conclusion After conducting health education activities for workers related to these problems, it was found that the knowledge of workers increased and was able to recognize health problems marked by the results of employee evaluations that showed improvement and better after being given health education      Keywords: Health Promotion, Work Risk, Ergonomics, Home Industry
Manajemen Haus Pada Pasien Chronic Kidney Disease (Ckd) Menggunakan Teknik Sipping Ice Pebrianti, Sandra; Shalahuddin, Iwan; Eriyani, Theresia
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 7 (2024): Volume 7 No 7 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i7.14834

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pembatasan konsumsi cairan pada pasien CKD mengakibatkan peningkatan frekuensi rasa haus bagi penderitanya. Diperlukan intervensi yang dapat menurunkan frekuensi rasa haus. Pendidikan kesehatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan pasien dan atau keluarga pasien yang menderita CKD di Ruang Agate Bawah RSUD dr.Slamet Garut terkait manajemen rasa haus dengan teknik sipping ice sehingga frekuensi haus berkurang. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah dengan bantuan media poster yang dibagikan kepada masing-masing peserta. Tingkat pengetahuan peserta sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan diukur melalui nilai pre-test dan post-test yang dikategorikan baik, cukup baik, dan kurang baik. Dari hasil pendidikan kesehatan, dapat dilihat bahwa tingkat pengetahuan semua peserta meningkat (100%) secara signifikan. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan terkait intervensi yang efektif dan mudah diaplikasikan memang diperlukan sehingga pasien dan keluarga dapat menerapkannya juga secara mandiri bahkan ketika sedang tidak berada di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan. Kesimpulan evaluasi edukasi menunjukkan hasil yang baik terkait peningkatan pengetahuan peserta setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan mengenai manajemen rasa haus dengan menggunakan teknik mengulum es batu (sipping ice cube). Diharapkan setelah dilakukannya pendidikan kesehatan ini keluarga dan pasien dapat menerapkan pengetahuan baru yang mereka terima. Kata Kunci: Manajemen Haus, CKD, Sipping Ice, Pasien  ABSTRACT Restriction of fluid consumption in CKD patients results in an increase in the frequency of thirst for sufferers. Interventions are needed that can reduce the frequency of thirst. This health education aims to increase the knowledge of patients and / or families of patients suffering from CKD in the Lower Agate Room of RSUD dr. Slamet Garut related to thirst management with sipping ice techniques so that the frequency of thirst is reduced. The method used is a lecture with the help of poster media that is distributed to each participant. The level of knowledge of participants before and after the activity was measured through pre-test and post-test scores which were categorized as good, quite good, and less good. From the results of health education, it can be seen that the level of knowledge of all participants increased (100%) significantly. Therefore, health education activities related to effective and easy-to-apply interventions are needed so that patients and families can implement them independently even when they are not in health care facilities. The conclusion of the educational evaluation showed good results related to increasing participants' knowledge after being given health education about thirst management using ice cube tapping techniques. It is hoped that after this health education, families and patients can apply the new knowledge they receive.      Keywords: Thirst Management, CKD, Sipping Ice, Patients
Co-Authors Aat Sriati Ade Haniah Sya’adah Rahmaniah Adelse Prima Mulya Adelse Prima Mulya Agiesta Sephya Shobarina Agustin, Yulian Mutiara Ahmad Yamin Ahmad Yamin Ahmad Yamin Ahmad Yamin AI MARDHIYAH, AI Ai Wia Akmal Sybromillys Ali Hamzah Aliya Rahayu Amelia Puspita Sari Andis Pratama Anggi Putri Ariyani Anggi Putri Ariyani Anggi Putri Ariyani Anisa Anggraeni Mustikasari Budiana Ariyani, Anggi Putri Asep Nidzar Faijurahman Asri Wahyu Candrawati Atlastieka Praptiwi Audi Siti Sarah Azka Aflahatinufus Bambang Aditya Nugraha Cahyani, Nadira Dewi Cindy Puspita Sari Citra Windani Mambang Sari Citra Windani Mambang Sari Citra Windani Mambang Sari Citra Windani Mambang Sari Constantius Augusto Dadang Purnama Dadang Purnama Desy Indra Yani Devi Nurrahmawati Devi Nurrahmawati Devi Nurrahmawati Devi Nurrahmawati Dewanti Widya Astari Dewi Nurjannah Dinda Sari Agustina Efri Widianti Eka Afrima Sari Eka Sakti Wahyuningtyas Elfrida Ratnawati ENDAH NESTITI URIP RAHAYU Ermiati Ermiati Faiz Zahran Alfairuz Femmy Aditya Purnama Sejati Feni Agustina Firman Sugiharto Firmansyah Danukusumah Fita Rizkiyani Fita Rizkiyani Fitri Fadhila Furkon Nurhakim Furkon Nurhakim Furkon Nurhakim Gihon Jessi Novita Gina Ratna Suminar Gusgus Ghraha Ramdhanie Hafitriany, Syifa Aulia Hasniatisari Harun Hendrawati Hendrawati Henny Cahyaningsih Henny Cahyaningsih Henny Cahyaningsih Henny Cahyaningsih Henny Cahyaningsih Henny Suzana Mediani Henny Yulianita Hera Prafitri Rusmana Hesti Platini Iceu Amira D.A Iis Yulianti Ikhsan Hafidz Indah Farida Indah Permata Artamia Indra Maulana Indra Maulana Indra Maulana Indra Maulana Indra Maulana Indra Maulana Indra Maulana Indra Maulana Indra Maulana Indra Maulana` Indra Maulana Inggit Annisa Nurfethia Gunawan Intan Lutfi Meilani Intan Maeilani Rahayu Iqbal Pramukti Ismanto Manik Iwan Suhendar Iyus Yosep Jasmine, Ajeng Karwati Karwati Kosim Kosim Kurniawan Yudianto Laili Rahayuwati Lia Sari Lilis Mamuroh Luthfiyani, Nida Lutvia Helmina M Noor, Rohmahalia Mamat Lukman Mamat Lukman Mamat Lukman Mamat Lukman Mamat Lukman Maria Komariah Maria komariah Mediawati, Ati Surya Meisha Nurlianti Hidayat Mela Yulianti Melliany Safitrie Metia Ariyanti Milda Nurul Fitriani Moch Panji Khoerudin Nadilla Cynthia Nur Fikriyah Neng Della Monika Neng Husna Saida Neti Juniarti Nida Luthfiyani Nida Luthfiyani Nida Luthfiyani Nina Sumarni Nindi Pratiwi Nita Fitria Noor, Rohmahalia M. Nur Oktavia Hidayati Nur Oktavia Hidayati Nur Oktavia Hidayati Nur Oktavia Hidayati Nurhandiya, Vina Nursyamsiyah Nursyamsiyah Nurul Darmawulan Nurul Hidayah Ofni Stephany Lumban Raja Panduragan, Santhna Letchmi Pebrianti, Sandra Pristasari, Sheizi Putri Rizki Ma’rifati Rukmini Putri, Nabela Egidia Rahayu, Intan Maeilani Raini Diah Susanti Rifaldi Azis Risgian Putra, Juli Riyanti Riyanti Rohmah, Maishyela Rohmahalia M Noor Rohmahalia M Noor Rohmahalia M Noor Rohmahalia M. Noor Rohmahalia M. Noor Rostianti - S Setiawan Saida, Neng Husna Sandi Irwan Sukmawan Sandra Pebrianti Sandra Pebrianti Sandra Pebrianti Sandra Pebrianti Sandra Pebrianti Sandra Pebrianti Sari, Citra Windani Mambang Setiawan, S Shafira Rizki Amalia Shahibah, Shalwa Shifa Leviyanti Azzahra Shofura Kamil Pasya Siti Nur Fatimah Siti Rahmawati Siti Ulfah Rifa’atul Fitri Siti Yuyun Rahayu Fitri Solihin, Yasmin Salsabila Sri Hendrawati Sulastini Sumarna, Umar Sumarna, Umar Suparmas, Nurkhaliza Septiani Suryani . Suryani Suryani Tartila Farha Sidik Taty Hernawaty Tetti Solehati Theresia Eriyani Theresia Eriyani Theresia Eriyani Theresia Eriyani Titin Sutini Tuti Pahria Udin Rosidin Udin Rosidin Udin Rosidin Udin Rosidin Udin Rosidin Udin Rosidin Umar Sumarna Umar Sumarna Umar Sumarna Umar Sumarna Umar Sumarna Umar Sumarna Umar Sumarna Umar Sumarna Utami Husni Wildani Via Komalasari Vina Nurhandiya Windy Rakhmawati Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati, Witdiawati Yulian Mutiara Agustin