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ANALISIS KRITIS PENINGKATAN KASUS DBD (DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE) UNTUK MEMAHAMI STRATEGI PENGENDALIAN DALAM PENDIDIKAN Harahap, Dewi Arjuna Putri Pan; Asyhar, Rayandra; Asrial, Asrial; Syaiful, Syaiful
Jurnal Education and Development Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Vol 14 No 1 Januari 2026
Publisher : Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37081/ed.v14i1.7785

Abstract

Menganalisis secara kritis peningkatan kasus Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Indonesia melalui pendekatan filsafat ilmu, yang meliputi ontologi, epistemologi, dan aksiologi. Tujuan dari analisis ini adalah untuk memahami penyebab peningkatan kasus DBD serta merumuskan strategi pengendalian yang efektif melalui pendidikan kesehatan masyarakat. Secara ontologis, DBD dipandang sebagai masalah kompleks yang terkait dengan faktor biologis, ekologis, sosial, dan kultural. Secara epistemologis, artikel ini menyoroti pentingnya mentransformasikan pengetahuan ilmiah tentang DBD kepada masyarakat melalui pendidikan yang efektif. Secara aksiologis, pengendalian DBD dianggap sebagai upaya untuk melindungi hak hidup sehat masyarakat, yang memerlukan partisipasi kolektif dan kesadaran moral. Strategi pengendalian DBD yang diintegrasikan dalam pendidikan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesadaran, sikap, dan perilaku preventif masyarakat terhadap penyakit ini.
Pengembangan e-Modul Interaktif Berbasis Problem Based Learning (PBL) Berbantuan Augmented Reality (Ar) Berorientasi Minat Belajar Murid Materi Ikatan Kimia Risma Junita Amriani; Rayandra Asyhar; Muhammad Haris Effendi Hasibuan; Wilda Syahri; Isra Miharti
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN MIPA Vol. 16 No. 2 (2026): JURNAL PENDIDIKAN MIPA
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Ilmiah, STKIP Taman Siswa Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37630/jpm.v16i2.4169

Abstract

Penelitian ini dimaksudkan agar dapat mengembangkan materi e-modul interaktif pembelajaran berbasis masalah (PBL) dan augmented reality (AR) untuk meningkatkan minat siswa terhadap ikatan kimia. Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah rendahnya minat siswa dan kesulitan memahami konsep abstrak ikatan kimia, serta penggunaan media pembelajaran non-interaktif. Metodologi penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D) yang digunakan mengacu pada model pengembangan Lee & Owens, yakni tahapan analisis, desain, pengembangan, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Studi percontohan terbatas dilakukan menggunakan instruksi individual dan eksperimen kelompok kecil dengan siswa kelas XI di SMA Negeri 8 Kota Jambi. Instrumen survei yang dipakai meliputi wawancara, kuesioner penilaian kebutuhan, lembar validasi oleh ahli ilmu material dan media, lembar evaluasi guru, dan kuesioner siswa. Hasil memperlihatkan bahwa e-modul yang dikembangkan memenuhi kriteria berdasarkan validasi ahli dan evaluasi guru. Respons siswa terhadap produk yang dikembangkan sangat positif. Integrasi sintaks PBL dan representasi visual 3D menggunakan AR memungkinkan siswa untuk memahami konsep secara lebih realistis, meningkatkan perhatian, keterlibatan, relevansi, dan kenikmatan dalam proses pembelajaran.
Development of A Virtual Laboratory for Electrochem to Support Students' Critical Thinking Skills Rizki, M; Asyhar, Rayandra; Miharti, Isra; Zurweni; Ekaputra, Firdiawan
Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol. 14 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/hjkk.v14i2.19708

Abstract

The application of interactive learning media plays an important role in stimulating motivation and deepening students' understanding, especially in bridging the characteristics of abstract chemistry learning, one of which is the material of electrolyte and non-electrolyte solutions. The main problem in chemistry learning in Madrasah Aliyah is the limited physical laboratory facilities, which impacts the low critical thinking skills of students. This study aims to develop a Virtual Laboratory "Electrochem Lab" that supports critical thinking skills and to test its feasibility conceptually and practically. As a supporting instrument, Electrochem Lab is equipped with an evaluation feature in the form of a quiz consisting of 5 questions based on Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) that have been adjusted to train students' critical thinking skills independently. The study adopts a Research and Development (R&D) framework, specifically following the Lee & Owens model, which progresses through phases of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The experimental subjects involved two experts (materials and media), one chemistry teacher, and 13 students of grade XI IPA MAN 5 Batang Hari consisting of 3 students in one-to-one tests with heterogeneous cognitive representations and 10 students in small group tests. The data collection instrument used a Likert Scale questionnaire consisting of a media expert questionnaire and a material expert questionnaire, a student response questionnaire and a one-to-one trial instrument. Evidence of the validity of the instrument and product was obtained through expert assessments stating that the media was very suitable for testing. The results showed a feasibility percentage of 90% from media experts and 89.23% from material experts, both of which were considered very suitable. The practitioner's assessment (chemistry teacher) reached 94.55%, while the one-to-one test reached 86,6% and the small group trials reached 98% with a very good category. It can be concluded that the Android-based virtual laboratory "Electrochem Lab" is very suitable to be used as an innovative solution to bridge the understanding of abstract concepts through sub-microscopic visualization and support the training of students' critical thinking skills. The novelty of this research lies in the integration of a contextual approach in digital simulations that connect learning materials with the students' surroundings and the Madrasah Aliyah environment.
Integrated Science Learning Devices on Substances and Their Characteristics Material with Character Enrichment Through the Application of Problem-Based Learning Sari, Jenni; Asyhar, Rayandra; Purwaningsih, Sri
Integrated Science Education Journal Vol 4 No 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37251/isej.v4i3.691

Abstract

Purpose of the study: The purpose of this study is how to find out the process of developing learning devices using the PBL model with character enrichment in the substance material and its characteristics which were developed according to experts. Methodology: The research design used by researchers is a quantitative research type of quasi-experimental design using a pretest-posttest control group design. It is done to investigate causal hypotheses about causation that can be manipulated by comparing one or more experimental groups that are treated with one comparison group that is not treated. Main Findings: Based on the analysis of the data and the discussion above, it can be concluded that the students' ability in science subjects on the substance and its characteristics is in the good category. This shows that the application of problem-based learning models can improve students' thinking skills. This is reinforced by testing the hypothesis through the independent sample t-test that there is a significant difference between before being given treatment and after being given treatment Novelty/Originality of this study: Following the era of the industrial revolution 5.0, character-based learning must be developed. Therefore, this research produces science learning tools with problem-based learning in the material and its characteristics.
Development of Integrated Learning Tools for Character Values in Science Subjects in Junior High School Monita, Monita; Asyhar, Rayandra; Murni, Pinta
Integrated Science Education Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37251/isej.v5i1.692

Abstract

Purpose of the study: The purpose of this study is to provide learning tools along with Student Worksheets that are integrated with character values, to determine student responses to Student Worksheets contained in learning tools, and to determine the effectiveness of Student Worksheets. Methodology: The development procedures used are ADDIE, Analysis, Design, Development, Implement, Evaluate, with a research design of one group pretest-postest design. The sample of the study was 33 grade VIII students, Junior High school 17 Jambi City. The instruments used are questionnaires, observation sheets of teacher and student needs, and documentation. The instruments used are obtained by adaptation. Main Findings: The results of the teacher's response obtained an average score of 4 with a good category and the results of the average student response of 4.2 with a good category. The validation results of material experts and media experts were 3.9, Good category and 4.5, Very Good category, respectively Novelty/Originality of this study: This research integrates character values into a learning tool equipped with Student Worksheets. From this research will help readers to know how to integrate character values into a learning tool.
Analisis Kritis Penerapan Pendidikan Karakter di Indonesia: Analisis Ontologis, Epistemologis, dan Aksiologis Wijaya, Hendri; Asyhar, Rayandra; Asrial, Asrial; Syaiful, Syaiful
JOEAI (Journal of Education and Instruction) Vol. 8 No. 6 (2025): JOEAI (Journal of Education and Instruction)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/97zm3j58

Abstract

This study aims to conduct a critical analysis of the implementation of Character Education Strengthening (PPK) in Indonesia from the perspective of ontological, epistemological, and axiological philosophy of science. The research method uses library research with a qualitative approach and employs critical philosophical analysis (philosophical inquiry and critical analysis) and academic literature. The study's results found that ontologically, the essence of PPK is an integral effort to internalize moral dispositions rooted in cultural values and Pancasila. Epistemologically, there are critical challenges in the acquisition and verification of character knowledge; dominant quantitative measurements often fail to capture the internal affective dimension authentically, which leads to methodological inconsistencies in the field. Axiologically, the primary value of PPK is the development of ethical and moral citizens with a national identity, as reflected in the vision of the Pancasila student profile. The conclusion is that although PPK has a solid philosophical and axiological foundation, the biggest challenge lies in the epistemological aspect. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the epistemological framework through the development of authentic and consistent qualitative assessment methods, as well as ongoing professional development for teachers.   Keywords: Axiology, Epistemology, Philosophy of Science, Ontology, Character Education (PPK), Pancasila Student Profile
The Effect of Scaffolding Provision an Acid and Base Learning Project on Students' Science Process Skills Tri Haryati; Muhammad Rusdi; Rayandra Asyhar; Muhammad Haris Effendi Hasibuan; Rahadian Zainul
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 2 (2024): February
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i2.4673

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the scaffolding guidance provision on students' science process skills (SPS) in a project-based learning (PjBL) about acid and base concepts. A quasi-experimental research design was applied to collect data using a pre-validated SPS-observation. An experiment group of students of SMAN 3 in Jambi City had learnt the concepts using a scaffolding-assisted PjBL while a control group from the same school had learnt it using PjBL without scaffolding. Data was analyzed using t-test assisted by SPSS software. The results of analyses showed that the SPS of the experiment group was higher than their counterparts’ SPS. Statistical analyses showed an effect of the use of the scaffolding guidance on the students’ SPS with the p-value of .000 < .05. The experiment students had been observed achieved the indicators of the SPS during the learning process while their counterparts had not; and those may be due to the benefits of the provision of the scaffolding guidance that eased them to do their tasks. It can be concluded that the use of scaffolding guidance is able to overcome the problems faced by students in a project-based learning that thus improve their SPS
The Effect of Scaffolding and Creative Thinking Skills in an Acid and Base Learning Project on Students’ Science Process Skills Tri Haryati; Muhammad Rusdi; Rayandra Asyhar; Saprizal Hadisaputra; Muhammad Haris Effendi Hasibuan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 3 (2024): March
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i3.4674

Abstract

Scaffolding is a strategy given by teachers to guide students to successfully complete learning tasks. Teachers may provide either questioning, cueing, prompting, or explaining and is based on students’ actual ability. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the scaffolding provision and students’ creative thinking skills on students' science process skills (SPS) in a project-based learning (PjBL) about acid and base concepts. A quasy factorial experiment research design was applied to collect data using a pre-validated SPS-observation. An experiment group from SMAN 3 in Jambi City had learnt the concepts using a scaffolding-assisted PjBL while a control group from the same school had learnt it using PjBL without scaffolding. Prior to the learning, creative thinking ability of the students was measured using a questionnaire. Data was then analyzed using a two-way Anova test assisted by SPSS software. The results of analyses showed that there was an effect of the scaffolding and the creative thinking ability on the students’ SPS. Potential interaction between those variables was also seen in affecting the SPS. It appears that the the presence of scaffolding and the initial students’ ability in creative thinking sinergetically improved the students’ SPS.
EFEKTIFITAS MODEL PEMBELAJARAN THINKING ALOUD PAIR PROBLEM SOLVING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS SISWA SMP Yohanes Azka Yohanes Azka; Ika Kartikasari; Suryati Suryati; Rayandra Asyhar
Jurnal Muara Pendidikan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Muara Pendidikan, Vol 9 No 2, Desember 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/mp.v9i2.2502

Abstract

This study examined the low mathematical problem-solving ability of grade VIII students at SMP N 13 Merangin, where only 12 out of 35 students achieved the Minimum Completeness Criteria (KKM), far below the classic achievement target of 70%. In addition, student learning outcomes are still relatively low at 31.18%, completely because the learning method is still centered on teachers. This study aims to describe the mathematical problem-solving ability of students using the Thinking Aloud Pair Problem Solving (TAPPS) learning model better than conventional learning. An experimental method was used, with 124 grade VIII students as the population and simple random sampling to determine class VIII B as the control group and VIII C as the experimental group. Data was collected using essay questions on algebraic simplification. The normality test using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov formula and the homogeneity test with the Hartly test (F-test) showed normal and homogeneous distributed data. The hypothesis test using the t-test produces a calculation value of t-calculate. =2.65 is greater than, =1.67, meaning,  Accepted. This shows that the mathematical problem-solving ability taught using the TAPPS model is better than the conventional method.
Problematika Pendidikan Inklusi di SMAN 4 Kota Jambi dalam Perspektif Filsafat Pendidikan: Problems of Inclusive Education at SMAN 4 Jambi City from the Perspective of Educational Philosophy Lega Anattri; Rayandra Asyhar; Asrial Asrial; Syaiful Syaiful; Revis Asra; Tedjo Sukmono
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jfi.v9i1.104914

Abstract

Inclusive education is an educational paradigm that places all students as individuals who have equal rights, dignity, and learning opportunities without differentiating physical, intellectual, social, and cultural conditions. From the perspective of educational philosophy, inclusive education is not only interpreted as a policy of accepting children with special needs (ABK) in general schools, but as an effort to build a humanistic, democratic, and equitable education system through respect for human diversity. This study aims to analyze the problems of inclusive education at SMAN 4 Jambi City from the perspective of educational philosophy. The novelty of this research lies in the philosophical analysis of inclusive education through ontological, epistemological, and axiological dimensions at the high school level, which has so far been studied more from the aspects of policy and implementation. The state of the art of previous research focuses on inclusive education management, teacher competence, and adaptive learning, while the research gap of this study shows the limited study of inclusive education philosophy that integrates aspects of student existence, construction of learning knowledge, and human values ​​in the practice of inclusive education. This research employed a qualitative research method with a case study approach. Data collection included observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, followed by data
Co-Authors Ade Susanti Affan Malik Afrida Afrida Afrida Afrida Agun Sutrianto Al Ikhlas Ikhlas Andriyanto Andriyanto Anggraini, Bayu Apripan, Rika Ardi Mustakim Asrial Asrial Asrial Asrial Astalini Astalini Azzahra, Miftahul Zannah Bambang Hariyadi Bambang Hariyadi Boby Syefrinando Cahaya, Indah Cahayu, Sri Anika Calista, Amanda Athiyyah Dachia, Hassan Abdullahi Damris Muhammad Daulay, Hermalina Delismar Delismar Deviani Asri Dwi Ris Hasanah Eka Rahmadani Siregar Elisa, Edi Elvaro Islami Muryadi Epinur Epinur Ervina Mukharomah, Ervina Esa Indah Ayu, Esa Indah Fadliyana Ekawaty Firdiawan Ekaputra Fitri Karlina Fitria Lestari Fuldiaratman Gontina, Wulan Harahap, Dewi Arjuna Putri Pan Harahap, Guslaini Purnama Intan Pan Hardina Ullfa Hary Soedarto Harjono Haryanto Haryanto Haryanto Haryanto Hasnah Hasnah Helmi Wardah Nasution Hendri Wijaya, Hendri Henlenti Henlenti Heriyanti Heriyanti Ika Kartikasari Ika Kartikasari, Ika Ilham Falani Isni Rahma Apriyanti Isramiharti Isramiharti Jaliusril - - Javed, Muhammad Ahmad Jenni Sari Juita Sari Kamid, Kamid Kurniawan, Dwi Agus Lega Anattri Leni Marlina M Alwi M. Dwi Wiwik Ernawati M. Yogi Riyantama Isjoni Mardhotillah, Bunga Mariana, Sri Martinawati Martinawati Merti Triyanti Mestika Rija Helti Monita, Monita Muhammad Haris Effendi Hasibuan Muhammad Jainuri Muhammad Rusdi Muhammad Rusdi Nanda Yulianika Neldarisasmita Neldarisasmita Nizlel Huda Nofrizal Jon Noveri, Noveri Nurazlina Nurazlina Nurlaini, Nurlaini Nurmisih, Nurmisih Nurul Hikmah Oktavia, Sri Wina Peri Oktiarmi Pertiwi, Dian Ayu Pinta Murni Prima Soheti Rachmawati Rachmawati Rahadian Zainul Raisha Amayati Aulya Ranti Ernawati Revis Asra Revis Asra Rina Nofri Enis Riska Fitriani Riska Laily Risma Junita Amriani Rizki, M Rukondo, Nyanjiga Saharudin Saharudin Saprizal Hadisaputra Sari, Jenni Sartika Sepriyani SEPRIANI, ELVI Siti Helmyati Sjarkawi Sjarkawi Sofyan Sofyan Sri Dewi Sri Mariana Sri Mulyani Sri Purwaningsih Sri Purwaningsih Subadi Subadi Sudarmin Sudarmin Sulton Nawawi Suryati Suryati Suryati Suryati Sutrisno Sutrisno , Deny Syaiful . Syaiful Syaiful Syaiful Syaiful Syaiful, Asrial Syamsurizal - - syamsurizal syamsurizal Tanti Tanti Tedjo Sukmono Tengku Arief Buana Perkasa Tri Ariani Tri Haryati TRIANI, ELZA Triyasmina, Triyasmina Ummi Kalsum Widiastiningsih Widiastiningsih Wilda Syahri Winda Mustika Sari Wulandari, Bunga Ayu Yohanes Azka Yohanes Azka Yohanes Azka, Yohanes Azka Yusnaidar Yusnaidar Zaimarni, Zaimarni Zubaidi Zubaidi Zurweni Zurweni Zurweni