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All Journal Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Bestuur 'ADALAH Hunafa: Jurnal Studia Islamika Al-Iqtishad : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah (Journal of Islamic Economics) FIAT JUSTISIA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Jurnal Cita Hukum MAGISTRA: Media Pengembangan Ilmu Pendidikan Dasar dan Keislaman KARSA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Keislaman (Journal of Social and Islamic Culture) Al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Hijri Dauliyah Journal of Islamic and International Affairs PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL CENDEKIAWAN STAATSRECHT: Indonesian Constitutional Law Journal ETTISAL Journal of Communication JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum LEGALITY SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Al-Jinayah: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Mandala: Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional NUR EL-ISLAM : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Keagamaan Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan Journal of Creativity Student Jurnal Justitia : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Humaniora Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Indonesia Al-Risalah : Jurnal Studi Agama dan Pemikiran Islam DINAMIKA GLOBAL : JURNAL ILMU HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL JHR (Jurnal Hukum Replik) Jurnal Tarbiyatuna : Kajian Pendidikan Islam Al Qisthas : Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology STAATSRECHT: Indonesian Constitutional Law Journal JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Ekonomica Sharia: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pengembangan Ekonomi Syariah Mimbar Agama Budaya Islamic Banking : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pengembangan Perbankan Syariah Sosio-Didaktika: Social Science Education Journal Hunafa: Jurnal Studia Islamika Indonesia Sport Journal MAGISTRA: Media Pengembangan Ilmu Pendidikan Dasar dan Keislaman Indonesia Law Reform Journal (ILREJ) Al-Karim: International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies Jurnal Hukum Islam Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan Mavisha: Law And Society Journal Al-Risalah Jurnal Studi Agama dan Pemikiran Islam Legitima : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Dame Journal of Law Al-Infaq : Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Mizan: Journal of Islamic Law al Hairy | Journal of Islamic Law Legitima: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Yunus, Nur Rohim
Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Legal Politics and Protection of Muslim Families in Conflict Areas: A Criminal Law Study Based on the Maqāṣid al-Syarī‘ah of Imam al-Syāṭibī in Gaza, Palestine Soleh, Muhamad; Yunus, Nur Rohim; Fachruddin, Imam
Al-Jinayah : Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Islamic Criminal Law Study Program, Faculty of Sharia and Law, Sunan Ampel State Islamic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/aj.2025.11.2.212-230

Abstract

The protracted armed conflict in Gaza, Palestine, has profoundly affected the survival, security, and resilience of Muslim families. The ongoing war not only threatens their physical safety but also disrupts the social fabric, weakens economic stability, and erodes moral foundations within the family unit. In this context, family protection in conflict zones requires a comprehensive legal framework, one of which can be approached through the Maqāṣid al-Syarī‘ah perspective as articulated by Imam al-Syāṭibī. This study seeks to analyze the concept of Muslim family protection through the lens of maqāṣid principles, assess the dynamics of legal politics in Gaza, and evaluate the role of criminal law in safeguarding families in conflict. Employing a qualitative juridical-normative and sociological method, the research relies on literature studies of regulations, government policies, scholarly works, and international reports. The findings demonstrate that family protection efforts in Gaza partially reflect maqasid values such as hifz al-nafs, hifz al-‘aql, and hifz al-nasl, though they are hindered by limited legislation, weak infrastructure, and political instability. Imam al-Syāṭibī’s thought offers a strong normative foundation for integrating benefit into legal policy, thereby reinforcing family resilience amid crisis.
Legal Politics and Family Resilience from Ibn Khaldun's Perspective: A Study of the Muqaddimah and Its Relevance for Gaza Palestine Soleh, Muhamad; Yunus, Nur Rohim; Fachruddin, Imam
JURNAL ILMU SYARIAH Vol 13 No 2 (2025): Mizan: Journal of Islamic Law
Publisher : IBN KHALDUN BOGOR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/mizan.v13i2.22661

Abstract

The study of legal politics and family resilience is crucial for understanding the social dynamics of a nation, particularly when faced with a crisis. Ibn Khaldun, through his monumental work, al-Muqaddimah, provides an in-depth perspective on the relationship between the state, law, and family resilience within the context of human civilization. In general, his thinking emphasizes the importance of ʿasabiyyah (social solidarity) as the basis for political power and societal resilience. Specifically, this idea can be applied to understanding the contemporary situation in Gaza, where war, poverty, and social trauma have undermined family structures and weakened national resilience. This study aims to examine Ibn Khaldun's legal political thinking, particularly his views on the role of the family in supporting the continuity of the state, and to explore its relevance to the realities of families in Gaza. The method used is a qualitative research approach with a literature review approach, which explores Ibn Khaldun's classical literature and compares it with contemporary academic findings related to the Palestinian situation. The results indicate that the family plays a fundamental role as the last bastion in maintaining the existence of society, especially when the state fails to provide legal and political protection. The social solidarity initiated by Ibnu Khaldun was the key for the Palestinian people to survive colonialism, as well as the basis for building legal politics that sided with the people. Thus, Ibn Khaldun's thoughts are not only relevant in a historical context, but also provide a conceptual framework for solutions to Gaza's resilience today. Keywords: Legal Politics; Family Resilience; Ibn Khaldun; Al-Muqaddimah; Gaza Palestine
Reconstruction of Islamic-Based Marriage Law Politics: A Comparison between Legal Traditions in the Middle East and Southeast Asia Abbas Sofwan Matlail Fajar; Karmawan; Nur Rohim Yunus
Legitima : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Legitima : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/legitima.v8i1.8356

Abstract

Purpose - This article aims to analyze the reconstruction of Islamic-based marriage law politics through a comparative approach between the legal traditions of the Middle East and Southeast Asia. The study examines how legal politics shapes the codification of family law and the extent to which reconstruction is needed to address the challenges of justice and modernity. Method - This study employs a normative-comparative method, drawing on a legal politics approach and comparative Islamic law. The data are drawn from primary legal materials (marriage laws, Islamic legal compilations, and family regulations in Muslim-majority countries) and secondary legal materials, including academic literature. The analysis is conducted through content analysis and comparison of legal systems. Findings - The findings indicate that legal politics plays a dominant role in shaping Islamic-based marriage regulations. The legal tradition in the Middle East tends to preserve classical fiqh with a high degree of conservatism. In contrast, Southeast Asia is more adaptive through codification and harmonization with national legal systems. A reconstruction of legal politics is necessary to integrate the principles of maqāṣid al-sharīʿah with the demands of universal justice. Research Implications - This study contributes to the development of Islamic legal politics theory and serves as a reference for policymakers in formulating marriage regulations that are responsive to social dynamics. Originality/Value - This study offers a new perspective on the reconstruction of Islamic-based marriage law politics through a cross-regional comparative analysis, a subject rarely examined in depth in contemporary Islamic legal literature.
STRATEGY FOR OVERCOMING THE COMMUNITY'S NEGATIVE IMAGE TOWARD ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOLS Umlina Mukhlas; Nur Rohim Yunus; Faiqatul Husna
Hijri Vol 14, No 2 (2025): HIJRI (Author Geographical Coverage: Turkey and Indonesia)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/hijri.v14i2.26909

Abstract

Islamic boarding schools (pesantren), as traditional Islamic educational institutions in Indonesia, often face a negative public image portraying them as closed, rigid, and less adaptive to modern challenges such as radicalism, narcotics, and bullying. The background of this issue stems from stereotypes reinforced by mass and social media, which highlight cases of isolation without contextualizing positive aspects, as well as from the public's limited understanding of moderate Islamic values such as tolerance and empathy. This condition hinders the role of pesantren as agents of social change and as institutions shaping the character of the younger generation. This study employs both qualitative and quantitative methods, including surveys, in-depth interviews with pesantren leaders, alumni, and community members, as well as literature reviews to identify the factors contributing to stigma and strategies for its mitigation. This approach is grounded in philosophical, sociological, and juridical foundations, such as Law Number 18 of 2019 on Pesantren, which emphasizes adaptability and innovation. The findings indicate that effective strategies include curriculum modernization through the integration of general sciences and technology, social media campaigns to build positive narratives, anti-bullying programs through counseling and conflict resolution skills training, and partnerships with government and local communities for social initiatives such as narcotics prevention. The discussion reveals that these approaches successfully reduce stigma, strengthen public trust, and reinforce the inclusivity of pesantren as a safe and harmonious learning environment. The conclusion asserts that overcoming negative imagery requires multidimensional collaboration to realize the vision of pesantren as a relevant, inclusive, and competitive pillar of national education, thereby contributing to the development of a morally grounded generation in the modern era.
Aquatic environmental characteristic of Singkil Swamp Wildlife Reserve in Aceh Singkil Regency Rohim, Nur; Sulistiono, Sulistiono; Yulianda, Fredinan
Depik Vol 11, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.11.1.22863

Abstract

Singkil Swamp Wildlife Reserve is a peat swamp ecosystem located in Aceh Singkil Regency, Aceh Province. Peat swamp ecosystem has an important function in protecting and balancing water systems, carbon stocks and biodiversity conservation. However, information on the characteristics of the waters of this ecosystem is still not widely known, especially in the area of utilization that is influenced by community activities. This study aims to determine the aquatic environmental characteristics of the Singkil Swamp Wildlife Reserve utilization area covering the physical and chemical parameters of the water and the relationship among those parameters. Sampling was carried out through field observations both in-situ and ex-situ at 5 stations for 3 months (April-June 2021). Observations were made on water quality parameters namely temperature, transparency, depth, current, colour, salinity, water smell, pH, DO, TDS, TSS, conductivity, phosphate and nitrate. Analysis of the data was conducted, namely correlation analysis, PCA (Principal Component Analysis) and CA (Cluster Analysis). The water color was black and the pH was acidic, that is a characteristic of the swamp waters. The results of the measurement of water quality parameters indicate that TDS (13-44 mg/l), TSS (9-236 mg/l), total phosphate (0.01-2.14 mg/l), and nitrate (0.5-25.7 mg/l) were suitable for freshwater aquaculture to support fishery reserve. Based on the clustering of those stations, 5 observation stations were grouped into two different groups, namely cluster 1 with the number of observation stations of 2 stations (Stations 1 and 2) and cluster 2 with the number of observation stations of 3 stations (3, 4 and 5). The parameter values of total phosphate, pH, DO, and nitrate in cluster 1 tend were higher than in cluster 2.Keywords:Peat swampFreshwaterWater quality
Rethinking Criminal Law Policies in Taxation to Overcome Tax Violations Kusumo, Bambang Ali; Marwiyah, Siti; Yunus, Nur Rohim
BESTUUR Vol 10, No 2 (2022): Bestuur
Publisher : Administrative Law Departement Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Mare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/bestuur.v10i2.62064

Abstract

Taxes are the largest source of state revenue for Indonesia's development, but the tax compliance rate of Indonesians is still low. This study aims to analyze issues related to rethinking criminal law policies in taxation to overcome tax violations. This is normative legal research that uses statutory and comparative approaches. The results of the study show that criminal acts in the field of taxation are included in criminal acts in the field of administrative law, which is known to be simple and flexible in law enforcement as long as the purpose of the law is achieved, namely that taxpayers are willing to pay taxes according to their obligations.
Co-Authors A Salman Maggalatung, A Salman Abbas Sofwan Matlail Fajar Abbas Sofwan Matlail Fajar abd rahman dahlan Abdurahman Abdurrahman Abdurrauf Abdurrauf Abu Tamrin Achmad Irwan Hamzani Afidah Wahyuni, Afidah Afrinal Afrinal Agustin, Suciati Ahmad Mukri Aji Al-Fatih, Solahudin Aliyeva Patimat Shapiulayevna Andri Gunawan Andri Gunawan Anggraeni, RR Dewi Anggraeni, RR. Dewi Annissa Rezki Annissa Rezki Annissa Rezki Annissa Rezki Annissa Rezki Annissa Rezki Aravik, Havis Arif Mohamad Azhar Annas Arrois, Syaiful Makhi Ula Asep Syarifuddin Hidayat, Asep Syarifuddin Atep Abdurofiq, Atep Azizah Azizah BAMBANG ALI KUSUMO Dianna Primadianti Dien Noviany Rahmatika Disemadi, Hari Sutra Dwi Putri Cahyawati, Dwi Putri Dwi Sulastyawati Dwi Sulastyawati Dwi Sulastyawati Dwi Sulastyawati, Dwi Faiqatul Husna Fajar, Abbas Sofwan Matlail Fathinuddin Fathinuddin Fifik Wiryani Fitria Esfandiari Fitriyani Zein Fitriyani Zein Fredinan Yulianda Frida Aprillia Wahjudi Gilang Rizki Aji Putra Hamlan Andi Baso Malla Harahap, Putri Ramadayanti Harefa, Meilinda Suriani Harisah, Harisah Havis Arafik Helvis, Helvis Herlina, Ratna Hikmatiar, Erwin Ida Susilowati Ika Ika Atikah Imam Fachruddin Indithohiroh, Rosa Intana Sari, Tiara Irfan Hielmy Irwan Irwan Karmawan Karmawan karmawan karmawan Khaeruddin Yusuf Kusniawati, Kusniawati Latipah Nasution Latipah Nasution Lubis, Rahmad Mahmudi, Abdul Halim Malla, Hamlan Andi Baso Mara Sutan Rambe Mardhotillah, Ananda Mery Noviyanti Mesraini Mesraini Muhamad Soleh Muhammad Ali Hanafiah Selian Muhammad Ishar Helmi, Muhammad Ishar Muhammad Nasser MUHAMMAD SHOLEH Muhammad Sholeh Muhammad Sholeh Mukhlas, Umlina Muttaqin, Ahmad Izza Najih, Mokhammad Nasution, Latipah Noor Prasetyo, Said Novi Rizka Amalia Nur Oktaviana, Ulfah Nur Putri Hidayah Nurul Ummah Pramuja, Imam Purnama, Desi Putra, Gilang Rizki Aji Raihani, Fina Refly Setiawan Rezki, Annissa Rohmah, Siti Ngainnur Rosdiana Rosdiana Rulia Feriera Saptaning Ruju Paminto Shapiulayevna, Aliyeva Patimat Shapiulayyevna, Aliyeva Patimat Sholahuddin Al-Fatih SIAGIAN, AMRIZAL Siregar, Kamaluddin Sitanggang, Jonatan Pardamean Siti Marwiyah Siti Nurhalimah Siti Nurhalimah Siti Nurhalimah Siti Romlah Siti Romlah Siti Romlah Suhendar Suhendar Suhendar Suhendar, Suhendar Sulistiono Surya Anoraga Syarifah Gustiawati Mukri Taryono Taryono Taryono Taryono Tavia Yuga Ayutia Trini Diyani Trini Diyani Umlina Mukhlas Waluyo, St Budi Wicaksono, Galih Wasis Yan Kahnovich Yunasril Ali Yusman Yusman Yusman, Yusman Yusuf, Khaeruddin Zahrotunnimah Zahrotunnimah Zein, Fitriyani