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yulia lanti retno dewi
Bagian Biologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta Jl. Ir. Sutami No 36 A, Surakarta, 57126
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Contextual Effect of Village on the Incidence of Tuberculosis in Children in Surakarta, Central Java: A Multilevel Analysis Evidence Saputri, Dyah Ayu; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno; Murti, Bhisma
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol 4, No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Indonesia is in the second place with the highest burden of tuberculosis (TB) in the world. Childhood is a period of rapid growth that requires efforts to maintain children's health. At the time the child still has a low immune system making it vulnerable to a disease including TB. The problem of TB in children requires better attention in child TB control programs. This study aimed to analyze the contextual influence of villages on the incidence of TB in children.Subjects and Method: This was a case-control study conducted in 25 villages in Surakarta, Central Java, from August to September 2019. A sample of 200 children aged 0 to 18 years was selected by fixed disease sampling. The dependent variable was the incidence of TB in children. The in­de­pen­dent variables were birth weight, BCG immunization, exclusive breastfeeding, nutritional sta­tus, parental income, home sanitation, exposure to cigarette smoke, family history of TB, and con­­textual effect of village. Data on TB were obtained from medical record in Su­­rakarta community health center. The other data was collected by questionnaire. The data was analyzed by multilevel mul­tiple logistic regression with Stata 13.Results: The risk of TB in children increased poor house sanitation (OR= 6.70; 95% CI= 1.14 to 39.27; p= 0.035), high exposure to cigarette smoke (OR= 6.71; 95% CI= 1.09 to 41.25; p= 0.040), and family history of TB (OR= 6.01; 95% CI= 1.36 to 26.39; p= 0.018). The risk of TB in children decreased with normal birth weight (≥2500 g) (OR= 0.12; 95% CI= 0.02 to 0.60; p= 0.009), BCG immunization (OR= 0.17; 95% CI= 0.04 to 0.64; p= 0.009 ), exclusive breastfeeding (OR= 0.08; 95% CI= 0.01 to 0.57; p= 0.011), good nutri­tio­nal status (OR= 0.11; 95% CI= 0.02 to 0.66; p= 0.016), and parental income ≥Rp 1,802,700 (OR= 0.07; 95% CI= 0.01 to 0.37; p= 0.002). Village had strong contextual effect on the risk of TB in children with intra-class correlation (ICC)= 29.24%.Conclusion: The risk of TB in children increases poor house sanitation, high exposure to cigarette smoke, and family history of TB. The risk of TB in children decreases with birth weight ≥2500 g, BCG immunization, exclusive breastfeeding, good nutri­tio­nal status, and high parental income. Village has strong contextual effect on the risk of TB in children.Keywords: Tuberculosis, risk factors, children aged 0-18 years, multilevel analysis.Correspondence: Dyah Ayu Saputri. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36 A, Surakarta, Central Java 57126. Email: ayusaputridyah7@gmail.com. Mobile: 081353236388.Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health (2019), 4(4): 361-372https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2019.04.04.11 
Contextual Effect of School on the Risk Obesity among High School Students in Surakarta, Central Java: A Multilevel Analysis Evidence Setiyaningsih, Rita; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno; Adriani, Rita Benya
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol 4, No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Obesity is a public health problem in various countries, one of which is Indonesia. The impact of obesity in adulthood is high blood pressure and high cholesterol which can later trigger cardiovascular disease. This study aimed to examine contextual effect of school on the risk obesity among high school students in Surakarta. Subjects and Method: This was an observational analytic study with a case control approach. The study was conducted in April 2019. The sample was selected by stratified random sampling of 225 students in 15 schools in Surakarta with a case and control group. The dependent variable was obesity. The independent variables were parental salary, parental knowledge, pocket money, school food environment, food intake, physical activity, maternal BMI, paternal BMI. Data collection techniques used questionnaires and analyzed by multilevel logistic regression in Stata 13.Results: Obesity in adolescents was directly and significantly affected by parental income ≥Rp 1,800,000 (OR= 4.53; 95% CI= 1.80 to 11.36; p = 0.001), high parental knowledge (OR= 0.36; 95% CI= 0.15 to 0.91; p= 0.030), allowance ≥Rp 10,000 (OR= 3.80; 95% CI= 1.63 to 8.86; p= 0.002), food intake ≥recommended dietary allowances (OR= 3.62; 95% CI= 1.43 to 9.19; p = 0.007), high physical activity (OR= 0.06; 95% CI= 0.02 to 0.18; p <0.001), maternal BMI >27kg/m² (OR= 7.08; 95% CI= 2.39 to 20.99; p<0.001 ), and paternal BMI >27 kg/m² (OR= 2.63; 95% CI= 1.10 to 20.96; p= 0.031). School had a contextual effect on obesity with intra-class correlation (ICC)= 16.99%.Conclusion: Obesity in adolescents is directly and significantly affected by parental income ≥Rp 1,800,000, high parental knowledge, allowance ≥Rp 10,000, high physical activity, maternal BMI >27kg/m², and paternal BMI >27 kg/m². School has contextual effect on obesity.Keywords: obesity, adolescents, multilevel analysisCorrespondence: Rita Setiyaningsih. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami No. 36 A, Surakarta, Central Java. Email: ritasetiya2608@gmail.com. Mobile: +6282220489153Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health (2019), 4(4): 328-337https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2019.04.04.08 
Path Analysis on the Effects of Peer Support and Sanitation Facilities on Personal Hygiene among Female Student having Menstruation in Sragen Central Java Kunaryanti, Kunaryanti; Budihastuti, Uki Retno; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol 4, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Poor personal hygiene during menstruation causes the risk of Reproductive Tract Infection (RTI) in adolescent. It threatens women's health. Personal hygiene is affected by attitude, peer support, and the availability of personal hygiene facilities. This study aims to analyze the determinant of personal hygiene in adolescents during menstruation in Sragen Regency, Central Java.Subjects and Method: This study was an analytic observational study with a cross sectional design. The study was conducted in June 2019. A sample of 200 study subjects was selected for this study by simple random sampling. The dependent variable was personal hygiene. The inde­pendent variables were attitude, peer support, and the availability of personal hygiene facilities. The study was collected by questionnaire and analyzed by path analysis.Results: Personal hygiene was directly and positively affected by positive attitude (b=1.38; 95% CI=0.78 to 1.98; p<0.001). Personal hygiene was indirectly affected by strong peer support and the availability of good personal hygiene facility.Conclussion: Personal hygiene is directly and positively affected by positive attitude. Personal hygiene is indirectly affected by strong peer support and the availability of good personal hygiene facility.Keywords: personal hygiene, attitude, peer support, personal hygiene facilitiesCorrespondence:Kunaryanti. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: kunaryanti@yahoo.com. Mobile: +6285700900029.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2019), 4(3): 170-177https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2019.04.03.02 
Multilevel Analysis on Factors Associated with Occurrence Chronic Energy Deficiency among Pregnant Women Rachmawati, Nur Cahya; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno; Widyaningsih, Vitri
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol 4, No 6 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: One of the nutritional problems experienced by pregnant women is chronic energy deficiency (CED). Chronic energy deficiency is a condition in which women of childbearing age  experience a lack of energy and protein intake and take place continuously resulting in health problems. This study aims to analyze chronic energy deficiency factors in pregnant women in Gunungkidul Regency.Subjects and Method: This study implemented a case control design. It was conducted in 25 community health centers, Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta, from April to May 2019. A sample of 200 pregnant women was selected by fixed disease sampling. The dependent variable was chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women. The independent variables included food intake, education level, occupation, knowledge, family income, age, parity, utilization of antenatal care services (ANC), and food availability. The data were collected using the MUAC tape and questionnaire. The data were analyzed by a multilevel multiple logistic regression.Results: The risk of protein energy deficiency decreased with high energy and protein intake (b = -2.74; 95% CI = -7.74 to -1.28; p = 0.006), more education level than high school (b = -2.16; 95% CI = -4.54 up to -0.22; p = 0.030), working mothers (b = -2.75; CI 95% = -9.48 to -1.59; p = 0.006), sufficient knowledge (b = -2.32; CI 95% = -6.27 to -0.52; p = 0.020), high family income (b = -2.38; CI 95% = -6.27 to -0.60; p = 0.017), age ?20 years to 35 years (b = -2.17; 95% CI = -5.16 to - 0.26; p = 0.030), parity> 2 (b = -2.57; CI 95% = -8.42 to -1.13; p = 0.010), using high ANC services (b = -2.72; 95% CI = -9.20 to -1.49 ; p = 0.007), and food availability is fulfilled (b = -2.54; CI 95% = -7.63 to -0.98; p = 0.011). Public health centers had a large contextual influence on chronic energy shortages with an ICC of 51.25%.Conclusion: There is a significant influence between food intake, education level, occupation, knowledge, family income, age, parity, utilization of ANC services, and food availability for chronic energy shortages in pregnant women. The variations at the public health centers level show that there is a contextual influence on chronic energy shortages in pregnant women.Keywords: chronic energy deficiency (CED), multilevel analysis, pregnant womenCorrespondence: Nur Cahya Rachmawati. Master?s Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: nurcahyarachmawatii@gmail.com. Mobile: +6287838992205.Journal of Maternal and Child Health (2019), 4(6): 474-485https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2019.04.06.08
Overweight, Alcohol, and Tobacco Consumption Are Associated with Hypertension among Police and Military Personnel: A Meta-Analysis Pardosi, Firman; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Increased blood pressure for a long time can increase the risk of kidney failure, coronary heart disease, brain damage, and other diseases. In 2019, it is estimated that hypertension is experienced by 1.13 billion people in the world with most (two thirds) living in low and middle income countries. Other study also shows that the police and military are at risk of developing hypertension due to a number of factors such as low know-ledge about healthy and nutritious food, co-workers who are smokers, and consuming alcohol. This study aimed to analyze the risk factors for hypertension in the police and military in the world using meta analysis.Subjects and Method: This was a meta-analysis and systematic review. The articles used were obtained from Google Scholar, Springer Link, ProQuest, and Science Direct databases. Selected articles published from 2000 to 2020. Keywords to search for articles are as follows: hypertension police personnel and military, or hypertension police personnel and military. The articles studied are 3 full text articles with cross sectional study designs and 1 full text articles with case control study design. Articles are collected using PRISMA diagrams, and analyzed using the Review Manager application 5.3.Results: Overweight (aOR= 1.42; 95% CI = 1.01 to 2.00; p= 0.04), alcohol consumption (aOR= 1.55; 95% CI= 1.12 to 2.12; p= 0.007), cigarette consumption (aOR= 1.45 ; 95% CI= 1.06 to 1.97; p= 0.020) is a risk factor for hypertension in the police and military.Conclusion: Overweight, alcohol consumption, and cigarette consumption, are risk factors for hypertension in police and military personnel.Keywords: overweight, alcohol, smoking, hypertension, meta analysisCorrespondence: Firman Pardosi. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: pardosi.fp@gmail.com.Mobile: +6285261423865.Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health (2020), 05(01): 88-96https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2020.05.01.09. 
Factors Affecting the Uptake of Non Communicable Disease Screening Service: A Multiple Logistic Regression in Kapuas Hulu, West Kalimantan Firdaus, Riza; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno; Murti, Bhisma
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol 4, No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: A non-communicable disease is the leading cause of mortality in the world. It is also a serious threat to health in low- and middle-income countries. Prevention efforts can be carried out through early detection and monitoring the risk factors of non-communicable disease. This study aimed to determine the factors affecting the uptake of non-communicable disease screening at integrated guidance post in Kapuas Hulu, West Kalimantan.Subjects and Method: This was a cross sectional study. This study was conducted in Kapuas Hulu, West Kalimantan from August to October 2019. There were 200 people as the sample of the study. They were selected by fixed disease sampling. The dependent variable was the uptake of non-communicable disease screening. The independent variables were subjective norm, health information exposure, family support, cadre support, healthy behavior, health status, attitude, intention, and type of integrated guidance post. The data were collected by using questionnaires. They were analyzed by a multiple logistic regression with Stata 13.Results: The uptake of non-communicable disease screening increased with subjective norm that supported (OR=2.86; 95%CI=1.16 to 7.01; p=0.022), lots of health information exposure (OR= 2.64; 95%CI=1.08 to 6.46; p=0.033), strong family support (OR=3.06; 95%CI=1.28 to 7.33; p= 0.012), strong cadre support (OR=2.75; 95%CI=1.15 to 6.54; p=0.022), positive healthy behavior (OR= 2.82; 95%CI=1.20 to 6.60; p=0.017), health status of having non-communicable disease  (OR= 3.47; 95% CI=1.15 to 10.48; p=0.027), positive attitude (OR=2.80; 95%CI=1.16 to 6.74; p= 0.021), strong intention (OR=3.25; 95%CI=1.37 to 7.71; p=0.007) and primary integrated guidance post (OR=4.62; 95%CI=1.85 to 11.52; p=0.001 ).Conclusion: The uptake of non-communicable disease screening is affected by subjective norm, health information exposure, family support, cadre support, healthy behaviour, health status, attitude, intention, and type of integrated guidance post.Keywords: the uptake of screening, non-communicable disease, integrated guidance post.Correspondence:Riza Firdaus. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutarmi 36 A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: rizafirdaus88@yahoo.co.id. Mobile: +628565056311Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health (2019), 4(4): 373-385https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2019.04.04.12
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF GOAT MILK TO INCREASE THE VOLUME OF BREAST MILK AND PROTEIN CONTENT AMONG LACTATING WOMEN: RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL EVIDENCE Reviana, Prita Alvina; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno; Widyaningsih, Vitri
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol 4, No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Breast milk is a natural food to fulfill the nutritional needs of infants during the first 6 months of life. Nutrition is one of the factors that influence milk production. Protein is one of the most important nutrient factors needed by nursing mothers to increase milk production. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of giving goat milk to increase breast milk production.Subject and Method: A randomized controlled trial (RCT) was conducted in Madiun, East Java, in October 2019. A sample of 100 lactating mothers who had infants aged 1-3 months was selected by purposive sampling and divided into 2 groups. The dependent variables were an increase in milk production and protein intake. The independent variable was the effectiveness of giving goat milk. The data were collected by observation and 24-hour food recall sheets. The data were analyzed by t test run on Stata 13 program.Results: After having goat milk, the average of breast milk production in the intervention group (Mean= 121.5; SD= 12.81) was higher than in the control group (Mean= 97.06; SD= 13.59), (ES= 0.81; p<0.001). Protein intake after having goat milk was higher in the intervention group (Mean= 92.60; SD= 4.54) than control group (Mean 83.36; SD= 4.26), (ES= 2.10; p < 0.001).Conclusion: Goat milk is effective for increasing milk production and protein intake in lactating mothers.Keywords: goat milk, breast milk, proteinCorrespondence: Prita Alvina Reviana, Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia. Email: pritasessy@gmail.com. Mobile: +6282334673976Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2019), 4(4): 364-370https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2019.04.04.09
MULTILEVEL ANALYSIS ON FACTORS AFFECTING CARIES PREVENTIVE BEHAVIOR AMONG PRIMARY SCHOOL CHILDREN: APPLICATION OF HEALTH BELIEF MODEL Ratih, Dewi Mustika; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno; Murti, Bhisma
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol 4, No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Dental caries (tooth decay) is a problem of children?s dental health in the world. Primary school age is a strategic group for the precaution of dental and oral diseases. There is a transition from baby teeth to permanent teeth in the early childhood. Primary school age children do not have good self-care behavior. Therefore, they need parental supervision such as maintenance of dental and oral health. The theory of Health Belief Model (HBM) is used by the community to take positive health action such as precaution of a disease. This study aimed to analyze the caries preventive behavior by using the theory of the Health Belief Model.Subjects and Method: This study used analytic observational method with cross sectional approach. This study was conducted at 25 Primary Schools, Klaten Regency, in September 2019. This study used stratified proportional random sampling and random sampling techniques of 200 primary school children at 25 primary schools in Klaten Regency as the sampling technique. The dependent variable was caries preventive behavior. The independent variables were perceived susceptiblity, perceived severity, perceived benefit, and perceived barrier. This study used questionnaires to collect the data. The data were analyzed by using multilevel analysis on Stata 13.Results: Caries preventive behavior increased with perceived susceptibility (b=0.89; 95%CI=0.85 to 1.69; p=0.030), perceived severity (b=1.59; 95%CI=2.73 to 0.44; p=0.006), perceived benefit (b=1.05; 95%CI=1.97 to 0.12; p=0.026), and perceived barrier (b=-1.54; 95%CI=-2.84 to 0.25; p=0.019). The variation of caries preventive behavior by 7% was determined by variables at the primary school level. This rate was smaller than the standard size of rule of thumb by 8-10%. Therefore, there was a contextual effect shown from the multilevel analysis, but the result was statistically low.Conclusion: There is an effect of perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefit, and perceived barrier on caries preventive behavior in primary school children. There is a contextual effect of primary school on caries preventive behavior based on the theory of Health Belief Model, but the result was statistically low.Keywords: multilevel analysis, primary school children, theory of Health Belief Model, precaution of caries.Correspondence: Dewi Mustika Ratih, Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: dewiratih1822@gmail.com. Mobile: +625640041822Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2019), 4(4): 258-266https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2019.04.04.02
CONTEXTUAL FACTORS OF POSYANDU ON CADRE PERFORMANCE IN PROVIDING MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH SERVICE IN SURAKARTA, CENTRAL JAVA Pangestuti, Restu; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno; Sulaeman, Endang Sutisna
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Journal of Maternal and Child Health

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Background: Cadre performance is an indicator of the success of the Posyandu program in maternal and child health services. Individual and social factors can influence the performance of cadres in providing health services. The purpose of this study was to determine factors affecting cadre performance in Surakarta, Central Java.Subjects and Method: This was an analytic observational study with a cross sectional design. The study was conducted on 25 integrated health services (posyandu) in Surakarta, Central Java, from June to July 2019. A sample of 200 cadres was selected by simple random sampling. The de­pendent variable was cadre performance. The independent variables were age, marital status, edu­cation, work, tenure, training, knowledge, and information. The data were collected by ques­tion­naire and analyzed by a multilevel logistic regression run on Stata 13.Results: Good cadre performance increased with age ?39 years (b = 1.70; 95% CI= 0.67 to 2.74; p= 0.035), education ?senior high school (b= 2.69; 95% CI= 1.10 to 4.28; p= 0.030), working at home (b= 1.87; 95% CI= 0.81 to 2.93; p= 0.024), tenure >3 years (b= 2.39; 95% CI= 1.21 to 3.56; p= 0.009), had trained (b= 1.94; 95% CI= 0.86 to 3.01; p= 0.021), married (b= 1.68; 95% CI= 0.75 to 2.60; p= 0.021), good knowledge (b= 2.17; 95% CI= 0.95 to 3.40; p= 0.023), and good infor­mation (b= 1.50; 95% CI= 0.36 to 2.63; p= 0.091). Posyandu had strong contextual effect on cadre performance with intraclass correlation (ICC)= 53.22%.Conclusion: Good cadre performance increases with age ?39 years, education ?senior high school, working at home, tenure >3 years, had trained, married, good knowledge, and good infor­mation. Posyandu has strong contextual effect on cadre performance.Keywords: work performance, maternal and child health, health services, cadreCorrespondence: Restu Pangestuti. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, JL. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: restupanges@gmail.com. Mobile: 085741405163 Journal of Maternal and Child Health (2020), 5(1): 28-36https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2020.05.01.04
CONTEXTUAL EFFECT OF INTEGRATED HEATH POST ON NUTRITIONAL STATUS AMONG CHILDREN AGED 6-59 MONTHS IN SURABAYA, EAST JAVA Aziza, Triana Ulfa Nur; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno; Pamungkasari, Eti Poncorini
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Journal of Maternal and Child Health

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Abstract

Background: A child will come into toddler phase which is the rapid growth and development phase. It turns children into one of the groups that vulnerable to suffer from undernutrition. The data of Riskesdas (Basic Health Research) in 2018 indicates that the percentage of malnutrition and undernutrition  in Indonesia is 17.7%, in which the number is still higher than the target of National Medium Term Development Plan 2019 which is 17%. The study aimed to analyzes factors that affect nutritional status of children aged 6 ? 59 months in Surabaya, East Java.Subjects and Method: This was a cross sectional study conducted at 25 integrated health posts (posyandu) in Surabaya, East Java, from August to September 2019. A sample of 200 children aged 6 ? 59 months was selected by stratified random sampling. The dependent variable was nutritional status (weight for age). The independent variables were history of exclusive breastfeeding, history of low birth weigth (LBW), maternal educational level, maternal knowledge, maternal occupation, family income, and environmental hygiene and sanitation. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by a multiple logistic regression run on Stata 13.Results: Poor nutritional status increased with the history of LBW (b= 5.29; 95% CI= 1.87 to 6.72; p= 0.003) and poor environmental hygiene and sanitation (b= 3.35; 95% CI= 0.77 to 5.94; p= 0.011). Poor nutritional status decreased with maternal educational status ?Senior high school (b= -2.81; 95% CI= -5.24 to -0.38; p= 0.023), high maternal knowledge (b= -2.68; 95% CI= -5.01 to -0.35; p= 0.024), and high family income (b= -3.37; 95% CI= -6.04 to -0.71; p= 0.013).Conclusion: Poor nutritional status increases with the history of LBW and poor environmental hygiene and sanitation. Poor nutritional status decreases with maternal educational status ?Senior high school, high maternal knowledge, and high family income.Keywords: nutritional status, birth weight, sanitation, children under fiveCorrespondence: Triana Ulfa Nur Aziza. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir.Sutami 36A, Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia. Email: trianaulfanuraziza@gmail.com. Mobile: +628135­8396565Journal of Maternal and Child Health (2020), 5(1): 79-87https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2020.05.01.09
Co-Authors ?Arub, Lathifah A, Yayang Kharistik Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Adriyani, Rita Benya Agusningtyas, Nisia Hari Alvianti, Neily Widya Ambarwati, Dyah Anggraeni, Anastasia Dwi Anik Lestari Anindya, Ivanda Glanny Annarahayu, Lutfi Annisaa, Salwa Apriyanti, Ruth Ardianti, Febrina Arika, Romiza Arini Tri Lestari Ayusari, Amelya Augusthina Aziza, Triana Ulfa Nur Azizah, Alfi Makrifatul Azzahrah, Aisyah ‘Arub, Lathifah Babys, Isna Yuswella Bhisma Murti Budiyanti Wiboworini Damalita, Annisa Fitriana Dania, Samara Rahma Dewi, Ayu Rosita Dewi, Ayu Rosita Dhewi Nurahmawati Dianika, Bani Didik Gunawan Tamtomo Didik Tamtomo, Didik Dono Indarto Dwi Rahayu Dwi Wijayanti Endang Sutisna Sulaeman Eti Kuswandari Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari Fatmawati, Zeny Fauziyyah, Rona Luthfi Firdaus, Riza Firdausia, Shalsabilla Tiara Firstiafina Tiffany Fitriyaningsih, Ayu Hadianti, Ayunita Dwi Handana, Arya Dwi Handayani, Anggun Fitri Handayani, Sutartinah Sri Harsono Salimo Harsono, Rizki Dwi Agustin Hastuti, Uki Retno Budi Huwaida, Dhea Zahra Ika Yuli Ayuningrum Ikawati, Yani Indarwati, Ika Indria, Gita Ayu Indriyani, Eny Irnawati, Prita Yuliana Khairunnisa, Lia Krisnawati, Hesthi Kudu, Stevani Rambu Kunaryanti, Kunaryanti Kunaryanti, Kunaryanti Kurnianingsih, Mayasari Kusmadewi Eka Damayanti kusnandar kusnandar Latifah, Mirzawati Lestari, Esti Lestari, Esti Lidia Aditama Putri Lolita Lolita Mariyana, Anna MDF, Renidya Asyura Muhammad Rifqi Azhary Murdikawati, Dayang Fitri Murdikawati, Dayang Fitri Muslimah, Putri Andini MY. Cendy Nindra Brilliana Nirwana, Astika Candra Nur Hafidha Hikmayani Nurjanah, Ahmitta Laila Nurlaili, Riftiani Nikmatul Nurmayanti, Rika Nurvitasari, Rahsunji Intan Nuswantari, Atika Pangestu, Utami Pangestuti, Restu Pardosi, Firman Prasetya, Hanung Priscilla Jessica Pihahey Purnasari, Ratih Hermas Purwaningsih, Yustina Purwiyanti, Risye Endri Putra, Sinar Perdana Qadrijati, Isna Rachmawati, Nur Cahya Rahardjo, Setyo Sri Rahardjo, Setyo Sri Rakhmahayu, Atika Rakhmahayu, Atika Ramadhaningtiyas, Ahshaina Ratih, Dewi Mustika Ratna, Tantri Yunita RB. Soemanto Reviana, Prita Alvina Riski Anisa, Riski Rita Adriani Benya Adriani Rosyidah, Milatur Safriana, Latifah Sajalia, Husniyati Sani, Mario Febrianus Helan Santy Irene Putri Sapja Anantanyu, Sapja Saputri, Dyah Ayu Sari, Amelya Augusthina Ayu Satriani, Hayu Andita Septianawati, Linda Wahyu Setiyaningsih, Rita Setyo Sri Raharjo Shabrina, Amalina Simatupang, Abdul Malik Sinawangwulan, Indah Permatasari Sinu Andhi Jusup, Sinu Andhi Sitorukmi, Galuh Slamet Riyadi Soemanto, RB Sugihardjo Sugihardjo Sugiyanto, Joko Sukoco, Amin Susanti, Isne Sutomo, Zahrina Fildza Luthfiana Tjung, Vivienne Tri Rejeki Andayani Tungga, Tersia Marentiva Tyas Aisyah Putri Uki Retno Budihastuti Utami, Agustina Dwi Utii, Agustina Vitri Widyaningsih Wakhidah, Martini Shoim Wardhani, Lusi Oka Wayanshakty, Janur Putri Wekadigunawan, C.S.P. Wekadigunawan, CSP Wekadigunawan, CSP. widardo, Widardo Widhiyanti, Fitria Wijayanti, Poppy Wulandari Wulandari Yopiana, Elma Yuli Astuti Yuniarti, Windy Yunita, Astri Yunita, Astri Zummatul Atika Zuraida Zulkarnain, Zuraida