I wayan Teguh Wibawan
Departemen Ilmu Penyakit Hewan Dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Veteriner Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Institut Pertanian Bogor Jl Agathis, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor, Jawa Barat, Indonesia 16680

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Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan

THE POTENTIAL OF ADJUVANT AGAINST PRODUCTION OF ANTISTREPTOCOCCAL IMMUNOGLOBULIN Y (IGY) IN AQUACULTURE Rifky Rizkiantino; I Wayan Teguh Wibawan; Fachriyan Hasmi Pasaribu; Retno Damajanti Soejoedono; Okti Nadia Poetri; Wyanda Arnafia; Kris Damar Sasi; Dinda Reisinta
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 14, No 3 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (346.36 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v14i3.16911

Abstract

This study was conducted to explore the potential of adjuvant for the production of immunoglobulin Y (IgY) as antistreptococcosis in layer chicken with mass production orientation. Enterococcus faecalis which causes streptococcosis in the red tilapia was selected as a candidateantigen. The production of immunoglobulin Y (IgY) was carried out on Isa Brown layer chickens and aged around 20 weeks. Furthermore, thechickens were grouped into four groups (A, B, C, and D groups), each consisting of three chickens based on the type of adjuvant, while twochickens were used as a control group. Each group was treated by giving MONTANIDE™ ISA 71R VG adjuvant (A), Freund's adjuvant (B), aluminum potassium sulphate adjuvant (KAl(SO4)2∙12H2O) concentration of 50 ppm in pH 7 (C), and only antigens without adjuvant (D). Chickens were kept for 35 days and each week was checked for presence the IgY antigen in the serum and egg yolk. Booster was conducted on 14th and 28th days of maintenance. The results showed that IgY in treatment group A was detected on day 28 in the serum and day 35 in the yolk. Whereas the treatment group B could be detected on day 35 in the serum. However, the IgY was not detected in the serum and yolk in C, D, and control groups until the end of the maintenance. Based on the results, it can be concluded that the appearance of IgY in serum and yolk in a relatively fast time is obtained in the combination of Enterococcus faecalis antigen with the emulsion of water-in-oil adjuvant (SEPPICMONTANIDE™ ISA 71R VG) compared to the other types of adjuvant that use in this study.
ISOLASI DAN KARAKTERISASI HEMAGLUTININ Staphylococcus aureus PENYEBAB MASTITIS SUBKLINIS PADA SAPI PERAH Mahdi Abrar; I Wayan Teguh Wibawan; Bambang Pontjo Priosoeryanto; Mirnawati Soedarwanto; Fachriyan Hasymi Pasaribu
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 6, No 1 (2012): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (174.462 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v6i1.347

Abstract

Dalam penelitian ini isolasi dan karakterisasi hemaglutinin Staphylococcus aureus dilakukan dengan teknik afinitas kromatograf Karakterisasi hemaglutinin yang dihasilkan dilajutkan dengan teknik elektroforesis menggunakan metode sodium dodecyl sulphate gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) dan dilanjutkan untuk melihat pengaruh suhu dan enzim terhadap aktivitas hemaglutinin. Hasil penelitia menunjukkan bahwa komponen hemaglutinin Staphylococcus aureus yang telah diisolasi memiliki berat molekul 46 kDa. Aktivit Staphylococcus aureus dalam meghemaglutinasi hilang pada pemanasan 60° C dan pengaruh enzim proteolitik. Hasil ini mengindikasika bahwa hemaglutinin Staphylococcus aureus adalah protein.
Production of IgY Specific Antibody Against Entero Pathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) in Egg Yolk I Wayan Teguh Wibawan; Fachriyan H. Pasaribu; Rudi Rawendra
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 4, No 1 (2010): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (342.186 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v4i1.9793

Abstract

Antibody to Enteropathogenic Eschericia coli (EPEC) K1.1. can be produced in egg yolk by the application of inactivated bacterial cells intravenously in layer chicken. The presence of specific antibody in sera and egg can bedetected with immunodiffusion techniques (Agar Gel Precipitation Test/AGPT), expressed by the occurrence of specific precipitation reaction between antibody and homolog antigen and no cross reaction of this antibody with antigen of Salmonella sp. and Klebsiella sp. The presence of specific antibody previously can be detected in sera, then 1 week after this the antibody start to be able be detected in egg yolk. The antibody is still present in sera as well as in egg yolk in large amount for 7 weeks and decrease significantly in the 8th week. This results indicated that theegg can be used in the producing specific antibody in the large quantity.
PEMILIHAN ADJUVANT PADA VAKSIN AVIAN INFLUENZA I Nyoman Suartha; I Wayan Teguh Wibawan; I Gusti Ngurah Narendra Putra; Ni Made Ritha Krisna Dewi; I Gusti Ngurah Kade Mahardika
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 5, No 2 (2011): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (177.415 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v5i2.733

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perbedaan respon antibodi yang ditimbulkan oleh vaksin AI dengan seed virus AI H5N1 Indonesia yang dicampur dengan adjuvant berbeda. Formula vaksin yang dicobakan pada penelitian ini adalah monovalen dan polivalen. Tiga isolat virus HPAI subtipe H5N1 yang digunakan adalah Chicken/Denpasar/Unud-01/2004, Chicken/Klungkung/Unud-12/2006, dan Chicken/Jembrana/Unud-17/2006. Adjuvant yang digunakan yaitu Freund's complete dan incomplete adjuvant, aluminium hidroksida, dan immunostimulating complexs (Iscoms). Vaksin monovalen dibuat dengan cara masing-masing isolat virus AI yang telah diinaktivasi dicampur dengan masing-masing adjuvant. Vaksin campuran (polivalen) dibuat dengan mencampur ketiga isolat dengan masing-masing adjuvant. Vaksin disuntikkan secara subkutan pada ayam layer jenis Isa Brown umur 3 minggu dan diulang pada umur ayam 5 minggu  masing-masing sebanyak 0,5 ml/ekor. Pengambilan serum untuk pengujian titer antibodi dilakukan setiap 1 minggu setelah vaksinasi. Pengujian antibodi poliklonal dilakukan dengan uji hambatan hemaglutinasi (HI). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ayam percobaan yang divaksinasi dengan adjuvant aluminium hidroksida mempunyai GMT anti-H5 paling tinggi baik pada vaksin monvalen atau polivalen. Adjuvant aluminium hidroksida adalah adjuvant terbaik untuk pembentukan antibodi anti-AI subtipe H5N1 pada ayam.
PERANAN HEMAGLUTININ Staphylococcus aureus DALAM PROSES ADHESI PADA SEL EPITEL AMBING SAPI PERAH Mahdi Abrar; I Wayan Teguh Wibawan; Bambang Pontjo Priosoeryanto; Mirnawati Soedarwanto; Fachriyan Hasymi Pasaribu
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 7, No 1 (2013): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (352.365 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v7i1.564

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui kemampuan hemaglutinin pada Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) dalam proses adhesi. Uji adhesi pada sel epitel ambing dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Velentine-Weiggand. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa S. aureus yang memiliki hemaglutinin menunjukkan kemampuan adhesi yang jauh lebih baik (±380 bakteri/20 sel) dibandingkan dengan yang tidak memiliki hemaglutinin (±56 bakteri/20 sel).
THE BIOLOGICAL FUNCTIONS OF IMMUNOGLOBULIN Y (IgY) MOLECULES IN AGAINST INFECTION OF Enterococcus faecalis ORIGIN OF RED TILAPIA Rifky Rizkiantino; Fachriyan Hasmi Pasaribu; Retno Damajanti Soejoedono; Wyanda Arnafia; Dinda Reisinta; I Wayan Teguh Wibawan
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 16, No 3 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (558.988 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v16i3.24393

Abstract

Red tilapia (Oreochromis hybrid) is Indonesia's leading freshwater fishery commodity susceptible to streptococcal bacterial infection. Many studies have been conducted on various efforts to prevent and treat this disease, one of which uses the immunoglobulin Y (IgY) molecule from chicken egg yolk. This study aimed to observe the biological function of IgY against Enterococcus faecalis as a cause of streptococcal-like infection. The agglutinin function was conducted by observing the growth of Enterococcus faecalis in brain heart infusion (BHI) broth media which was added with IgY suspension. The function of inhibin was performed using a spectrophotometric method to measure the level of turbidity of the bacterial suspension inoculated with IgY suspension. The bactericidal potential through the complementary activation pathway for red tilapia serum was carried out using a scanning electron microscope (SEM) method to evaluate the topography of the bacterial cell wall. The results of the study can be concluded that IgY anti-Enterococcus faecalis has the potential as an agglutinin, inhibin, and bactericidal agent through its putative potential in complement activation in streptococcal bacterial infections in red tilapia commodities.
MULTIDRUG-RESISTANT Salmonella sp. ISOLATED FROM SEVERAL CHICKEN FARMS IN WEST JAVA, INDONESIA Aprilia Hardiati; Safika Safika; Fachriyan Hasmi Pasaribu; I Wayan Teguh Wibawan
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 16, No 1 (2022): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (391.056 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v16i1.18944

Abstract

This study was aimed at isolating and identifying Salmonella sp. and then conducting an antibiotics susceptibility test in order to detect resistant genes.  One hundred and five chicken cloaca swab samples were used in this study. 30 samples were taken from a layer farm in Bogor, 45 from a broiler farm in Sukabumi and 30 from a broiler farm in Cianjur. In order to  isolate and identify the bacteria, a tetrathionate broth was used, which was then cultured in a Salmonella-Shigella agar, and finally a Gram stain and biochemical test was conducted. To confirm the presence of Salmonella sp., a pair of primers were used for the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method to determine the presence of the invA gene.. An antibiotics susceptibility test was used with the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method. Nine antibiotics were used in this study. Each primer pair was used for the detection of tetA, blaTEM, aac(3)-IV, gyrA and ermB genes, and for genes encoding antibiotic resistance  a PCR test was used. Eight (7.6%) Salmonella sp. were  isolated in this study. All isolates showed positive results with PCR confirmation. The results of the antibiotics susceptibility test showed that Salmonella sp. isolates were resistant to tetracycline (75%), oxytetracycline (75%), amphicillin (75%), gentamycin (12.5%), nalidixic acid (100%), ciprofloxacin (12.5%), enrofloxacin (0%), erythromycin (100%), and chloramphenicol (0%). The distribution of antibiotic resistance genes in Salmonella sp. were tetA (33.3%), blaTEM (100%), aac(3)-IV (0%), gyrA (100%) and ermB (0%) positive. In conclusion, Salmonella sp. was isolated. All isolates showed positive results in the PCR confirmation. Salmonella sp. isolates were resistant to tetracycline, oxytetracycline, amphicillin, gentamycin, nalidixic acid, ciprofloxacin, and erythromycin. Only the tetA, blaTEM, and gyrA genes were detected in Salmonella sp. isolates.
THE BIOLOGICAL FUNCTIONS OF IMMUNOGLOBULIN Y (IgY) MOLECULES IN AGAINST INFECTION OF Enterococcus faecalis ORIGIN OF RED TILAPIA Rifky Rizkiantino; Fachriyan Hasmi Pasaribu; Retno Damajanti Soejoedono; Wyanda Arnafia; Dinda Reisinta; I Wayan Teguh Wibawan
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 16, No 3 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v16i3.24393

Abstract

Red tilapia (Oreochromis hybrid) is Indonesia's leading freshwater fishery commodity susceptible to streptococcal bacterial infection. Many studies have been conducted on various efforts to prevent and treat this disease, one of which uses the immunoglobulin Y (IgY) molecule from chicken egg yolk. This study aimed to observe the biological function of IgY against Enterococcus faecalis as a cause of streptococcal-like infection. The agglutinin function was conducted by observing the growth of Enterococcus faecalis in brain heart infusion (BHI) broth media which was added with IgY suspension. The function of inhibin was performed using a spectrophotometric method to measure the level of turbidity of the bacterial suspension inoculated with IgY suspension. The bactericidal potential through the complementary activation pathway for red tilapia serum was carried out using a scanning electron microscope (SEM) method to evaluate the topography of the bacterial cell wall. The results of the study can be concluded that IgY anti-Enterococcus faecalis has the potential as an agglutinin, inhibin, and bactericidal agent through its putative potential in complement activation in streptococcal bacterial infections in red tilapia commodities.
TETRASIKLIN RESISTANCE IN Escherichia coli ISOLATED FROM PIG FARM, PIG SLAUGTERHOUSE, AND THE ENVIRONMENT IN BANTEN PROVINCE Pazra, Debby Fadhilah; Latif, Hadri; Basri, Chaerul; Wibawan, I Wayan Teguh
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 17, No 4 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v17i4.32529

Abstract

This study aims to determine the prevalence of tetracycline antibiotic resistance to Escherichia coli (E. coli) isolated from farms, pig slaughterhouses, and the environment in Banten Province. This study used 44 samples of solid waste/feces and effluent from pig farms, 10 samples of floor swab and effluent from pig slaughterhouses and 4 samples of the environment (river water). Isolation and identification ofE. coli using Tryptone Bile X-Glucuronide (TBX), MacConcey Agar (MCA) media and confirmed by indole test. Sensitivity test against oxytetracycline and tetracycline antibiotics was carried out using Kirby-Bauer method (disc diffusion). The results showed that oxytetracycline was the most resistant antibiotic. The prevalence of oxytetracycline resistance was highest in farms in solid waste/feces samples (56.82%), pig slaughterhouses in effluent samples (80%) and environment in river samples (upstream, downstream) (100%). Tetracycline showed the highest prevalence in solid waste/feces samples of farm (40.91%), in floor swab samples of pig slaughterhouses (70%), in upstream river samples of environment (100%). This study indicates that waste from farms and pig slaughterhouses could be a source of transmission of E. coli resistant to tetracycline antibiotics to the environment.
MULTIDRUG-RESISTANT Salmonella sp. ISOLATED FROM SEVERAL CHICKEN FARMS IN WEST JAVA, INDONESIA Hardiati, Aprilia; Safika, Safika; Pasaribu, Fachriyan Hasmi; Wibawan, I Wayan Teguh
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 16, No 1 (2022): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v16i1.18944

Abstract

This study was aimed at isolating and identifying Salmonella sp. and then conducting an antibiotics susceptibility test in order to detect resistant genes. One hundred and five chicken cloaca swab samples were used in this study. 30 samples were taken from a layer farm in Bogor, 45 from a broiler farm in Sukabumi and 30 from a broiler farm in Cianjur. In order to isolate and identify the bacteria, a tetrathionate broth was used, which was then cultured in a Salmonella-Shigella agar, and finally a Gram stain and biochemical test was conducted. To confirm the presence of Salmonella sp., a pair of primers were used for the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method to determine the presence of the invA gene.. An antibiotics susceptibility test was used with the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method. Nine antibiotics were used in this study. Each primer pair was used for the detection of tetA, blaTEM, aac(3)-IV, gyrA and ermB genes, and for genes encoding antibiotic resistance a PCR test was used. Eight (7.6%) Salmonella sp. were isolated in this study. All isolates showed positive results with PCR confirmation. The results of the antibiotics susceptibility test showed that Salmonella sp. isolates were resistant to tetracycline (75%), oxytetracycline (75%), amphicillin (75%), gentamycin (12.5%), nalidixic acid (100%), ciprofloxacin (12.5%), enrofloxacin (0%), erythromycin (100%), and chloramphenicol (0%). The distribution of antibiotic resistance genes in Salmonella sp. were tetA (33.3%), blaTEM (100%), aac(3)-IV (0%), gyrA (100%) and ermB (0%) positive. In conclusion, Salmonella sp. was isolated. All isolates showed positive results in the PCR confirmation. Salmonella sp. isolates were resistant to tetracycline, oxytetracycline, amphicillin, gentamycin, nalidixic acid, ciprofloxacin, and erythromycin. Only the tetA, blaTEM, and gyrA genes were detected in Salmonella sp. isolates.
Co-Authors A.S. Satyaningtijas Agatha Winny Kurniatanti Sanjaya Agik Suprayogi Agnesia Endang Tri Hastuti Wahyuni Agus Setiyono Agustin Indrawati Ahmad Biharidin Ahmad Sulaeman Aida Lousie Tenden Rompis Aisjah Girindra Amrozi Anak Agung Sagung Kendran Andi PM Yusmanto Andri Cahya Irawan Andrijanto Hauferson Angi ANGELA MARIANA LUSIASTUTI Anindya Kurniawati Anita Esfandiari Aprilia Hardiati Arifianto, Dinar Bagus Nanang Luwito Bambang Pontjo Priosoeryanto Barkah, Nisa Nurmilati BIBIANA W LAY Budi Setiawan Cece Sumantri Chaerul Basri Christoph Lammler Chusnul Choliq Citra Noviana Damiana Rita Ekastuti Darsono Darsono Debby Fadhilah Pazra Denny Widaya Lukman DEWI APRI ASTUTI Diah Iskandriati Dinda Reisinta Dinda Reisinta Diyantoro Diyantoro Dondin Sajuthi Drajat Martiano Drajat Martianto Dwi Santy Damayati Dyah Ayu Hewajuli Dyah Ayu Hewajuli Ekowati Handharyani Elizabeth Wina Endhie D. Setiawan Eny Palupi Erfiandini Eka Puspita Ernes Andhesfa Etih Sudarnika Evy Damayanthi Fachriyan H Pasaribu Fachriyan H. Pasaribu Fachriyan H. Pasaribu Fachriyan Hasmi Pasaribu Fachriyan Hasmi Pasaribu Fachriyan Hasmi Pasaribu Fachriyan Hasmi Pasaribu Fachriyan Hasmi Pasaribu Fachriyan Hasmi Pasaribu Fachriyan Hasymi Pasaribu Fachriyan Hasymi Pasaribu Fachriyan Pasaribu Faidah Rachmawati Rachmawati Faisal Faisal Feri Kusnandar Fitria Susanti Fitria Susanti Fitrine Ekawasti, Fitrine Gatut Ashadi Gusti Ayu Yuniati Kencana Hadi Riyadi Hadri Latif Harimurti Nuradji Harlystiarini Harlystiarini HERA MAHESHWARI Huda Salahuddin Darusman Huda Shalahudin Darusman I Gusti Agung Ayu Suartini I Gusti Ngurah Kade Mahardika I Gusti Ngurah Narendra Putra I Gusti Ngurah Narendra Putra I Gusti Ngurah Narendra Putra I Ketut Sutama I Komang Gede Wiryawan I Made Suma Anthara I Nyoman Suarta I Nyoman Suartha I Wayan Wirata Ida Bagus Kade Suardana Iman Bayu Prakoso Darmono Indrawati Sendow Isdoni Bustaman Iwan Harjono Utama Kallau, Novalino Harold Geoffrey Kamaluddin Zarkasie Kamil Riski Sidik Ketut Karuni Nyanakumari Natih Khairullah, Aswin Rafif koekoeh santoso Kris Damar Sasi Kusumaningrum, Indah Leila Nur Aziah Leila Nur Azizah LIA SITI HALIMAH Liana Verdini MAGGY T. SUHARTONO Maggy Thenawidjaja Suhartono Maharani Maharani, Maharani Mahdi Abrar Mala Nurilmala Mangaraja Pidoli Tampubolon MARDHIATI, RETNO Maria Fatima Palupi Maria Fatima Palupi Maria Fatima Palupi Maria Fatima Palupi Mayasari, Ni Luh Putu Ika Michael Haryadi Wibowo Mira Mawardi Mirnawati Baharudin Sudarwanto Mirnawati Baharudin Sudarwanto Mirnawati Soedarwanto Mirnawati Soedarwanto Mirnawati Soedarwanto Mirnawati Sudarwanto Mohammad Ashraf Muhammad Rivai Muharam Saepulloh Muhsinin, Muhammad Nahrowi Nahrowi Ni Luh Putu Agustini Ni Luh Putu Ika Mayasari Ni Luh Putu Indi Dharmayanti Ni Made Ritha Krisna Dewi Ni Made Ritha Krisna Dewi Ni Made Ritha Krisna Dewi Niken Ulupi NLP Indi Dharmayanti Nugraheni, Dyah Hapsari Eka Nurbani Kalsum Okti Nadia Poetri Pamungkas, Joko Panggabean, Ruben Hasiholan Puarada, Alif Rahman Rohim Pudji Achmadi Purba, Hastuti Handayani S. R Susanti Rahmadhani, Elsi Ratu Shinta Mayasari Rawendra, Rudi Reisinta, Dinda Retno Damajanti Soejoedono Retno Damajanti Soejoedono Retno Damajanti Soejoedono Retno Damajanti Soejoedono Retno Damayanti Soejoedono Retno Mardhiati Retno Setyaningsih Retno Setyaningsih Retno Wulansari Rifky Rizkiantino Rifky Rizkiantino Rifky Rizkiantino Risma Juniarti Paulina Silitonga Rita Mutia Rizal Rahadian Ramdhany Rizkiantino, Rifky Rudi Rawendra Safika S, Safika Sasi, Kris Damar Seruni Agistiana Setiadi, Hirawan Setyo Widodo Setyo Widodo Siti Gusti Ningrum Siti Gusti Ningrum Siti Madanijah Siti Madanijah Sri Anna Marliyati Sri Budiarti Poerwanto sri murtini . Sri Suryatmiati Prihandani Sriyanto Sriyanto Sriyanto Sriyanto Sucitya Purnama Supar - Surachmi Setiyaningsih Sus Derthi Widhyari Susan Maphilindawati Noor Sylvia Oscarina Tarigan, Ronald Teuku Fadrial Karmil Titiek Djannatun Tiurma Sinaga Trioso Purnawarman Veybe G. Kereh Wendy Setiyadi Putranto Widya Hermana Wyanda Arnafia Wyanda Arnafia Wyanda Arnafia Wyanda Arnafia Wyanda Arnafia, Wyanda Yuli Retnani Yunetta Putri Arios Yusnani - Zinatul Hayati