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Analysis of The Influence of Principal Leadership and Emotional Intelligence on Teacher Motivation and Performance Mandela, Erna; Hendra, Robi; Habibi, Akhmad
Jurnal Paedagogy Vol. 13 No. 1 (2026): January
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jp.v13i1.18901

Abstract

This study examines the influence of principal leadership and emotional intelligence on teachers’ work motivation and performance. Employing a quantitative explanatory method, the research involved a sample of 220 senior high school teachers in Sarolangun Regency. Data were collected through structured questionnaires and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results indicate that principal leadership (β = 0.505) and teachers’ emotional intelligence (β = 0.404) have significant positive effects on work motivation. Both variables also exert direct positive effects on teacher performance. Notably, work motivation emerges as the strongest predictor of performance (β = 0.706) and serves as a key mediating variable that strengthens the indirect effects of leadership and emotional intelligence on performance. These findings suggest that improving teacher performance requires strategies that extend beyond enhancing leadership practices and emotional competencies to include the systematic cultivation of intrinsic motivation. Accordingly, this study recommends that teacher development policies integrate emotional intelligence and transformational leadership training to foster a school climate that supports optimal teacher motivation and performance.
Modeling Actual Use Of Technology and Student Engagement in Biology Project‑Based Learning Using Artificial Neural Networks Sembiring, Dian Arisandy Eka Putra; Yusuf, Muhammad; Mardiyanti, Lely; Fauzan, Muhammad; Hendra, Robi
Indonesian Educational Administration and Leadership Journal (IDEAL) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Indonesian Educational Administration and Leadership Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Adminsitrasi Pendidikan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ideal.v7i2.51335

Abstract

In higher education, especially science and biology, digital technology in project-based learning (PjBL) environments has improved student engagement and learning outcomes. technological, AI, and lecturer assistance have been studied in PjBL, but few have used Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) to analyze the complicated interactions between technological acceptance variables and student engagement. ANN is used to predict students' attitudes toward technology (ATT), intention to use technology (INT), actual use of technology in PjBL (AU-PjBL), and student engagement (SE) based on PEOU, PU, and Lecturer Support. Biology education students at Universitas Jambi completed a 35-item Likert-scale questionnaire. We created four ANN models: Model A (PU, PEOU → ATT), Model B (PU, ATT → INT), Model C (INT, LS → AU-PjBL), and Model D (AU-PjBL, LS → Each model was trained and tested using ten network configurations. Model performance was assessed using Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), and input variable relevance was determined via sensitivity analysis. All ANN models have low RMSE values for training and testing datasets, indicating good predicting accuracy. According to sensitivity analysis, PU predicts ATT better than PEOU, ATT predicts INT better than PU, INT predicts AU-PjBL better than LS, and AU-PjBL predicts SE better than LS. These data emphasize that students' perceived utility, positive attitudes, intention, and technology use drive biology PjBL involvement. The paper highlights ANN as a powerful analytical tool for modeling non-linear and interdependent relationships in technology-enhanced PjBL and gives practical implications for developing meaningful technology use and engagement learning environments. Keywords: Artifical neural network; actual use of technology; lecturer support; project-based learning; biology education.
The Impact of Parental Support, School Environment, Self-Efficacy, and Effort Expectancy on Innovative Work Behavior with Generative AI among SMK Students in Jambi Province Saudagar, Ferdiaz; Musyaiyadah, Musyaiyadah; Lestari, Agus; Wijaya, Hansein Arif; Hendra, Robi
Indonesian Educational Administration and Leadership Journal (IDEAL) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Indonesian Educational Administration and Leadership Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Adminsitrasi Pendidikan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ideal.v7i2.52232

Abstract

his study aims to examine the influence of parental support, work environment, self-efficacy, and business expectations on the innovative work behavior (IWB) of students at the University of Jambi. Using a quantitative approach, data was collected through a structured questionnaire that was distributed to 310 students from various faculties. The research instrument has passed the validity and reliability test through Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) is used to test hypotheses. The model feasibility index showed a good fit (χ²/df = 2.91; RMSEA = 0.063; CFI = 0.934; TLI = 0.921). The results showed that the work environment and self-efficacy had a significant positive influence on IWB, while parental support and business expectations did not show a significant direct influence. However, parental support has a positive effect on self-efficacy, and the work environment significantly affects business expectations, which suggests an important indirect pathway. This model explains 48.6% of the variance in IWB. The novelty of this study lies in the integration between environmental factors and personal psychological factors in a single model to predict student innovation behavior in the context of higher education. These findings provide insights for educational institutions to strengthen the potential for student innovation through improved learning environments and confidence-building programs. This research contributes to the development of science in the field of physics education by offering a model of student behavior that supports the formation of innovative, confident, and proactive learners of important attributes in the advancement of science and education. Keywords: Parental Support, Work Environment, Self-Efficacy, Effort Expectancy, Innovative Work Behavior
The Influence of Self-Efficacy, Service Quality, Digital Competency, and Self-Regulated Learning on Learning Satisfaction Puspita Sari, Liza; Habibi, Akhmad; Hendra, Robi
Tekno - Pedagogi : Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): Tekno-Pedagogi| In Progress|
Publisher : Program Magister Teknologi Pendidikan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research uses quantitative methods. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire via a survey on the Google Form application. Respondents were students of the FKIP biology education study program at Jambi University. The sample size was 155 respondents from a total population of 360. The data analysis technique used SmartPLS-SEM. Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that self-efficacy and digital competence have no influence on student satisfaction in studying biology, while academic service quality and self-regulation have a significant influence and impact on learning satisfaction. Therefore, it is important to consider learning development strategies designed to increase self-confidence, as well as increase awareness of the need to increase digital competence in learning in the increasingly developing digital era, especially for students of the FKIP Biology Education study program at Jambi University.
Transformational Leadership and Workload Driving Performance through Innovation and Job Satisfaction in Rural Education Partiwi, Marsa Hijro; Hendra, Robi; Muazza, Muazza; Yanto, Yanto
Tekno - Pedagogi : Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): Tekno-Pedagogi| In Progress|
Publisher : Program Magister Teknologi Pendidikan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/teknopedagogi.v15i2.48403

Abstract

This study examines how transformational leadership and workload drive teacher performance through innovative work behaviour and job satisfaction in a rural educational context. While previous studies have explored these variables separately, empirical evidence integrating leadership, workload, innovation, and satisfaction within rural education settings remains limited. Using a quantitative cross-sectional design, data were collected from 362 teachers in Kerinci District, Jambi Province, Indonesia, and analysed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM). The results show that transformational leadership significantly influences innovative work behaviour (β = 0.386, p < 0.001) and job satisfaction (β = 0.120, p = 0.010). Workload emerges as the strongest predictor of innovative work behaviour (β = 0.578, p < 0.001) and job satisfaction (β = 0.648, p < 0.001). Furthermore, innovative work behaviour (β = 0.171, p = 0.015) and job satisfaction (β = 0.497, p < 0.001) positively affect teacher performance. These findings highlight that teacher performance in rural education is shaped not only by inspirational leadership but also by structured and manageable workloads that foster innovation and satisfaction. This study contributes to leadership and organizational behaviour literature by clarifying the mechanisms through which leadership and workload influence performance in developing-region educational contexts and offers practical implications for school leadership and educational policy.
IMPROVING LIBRARY CUSTOMER SATISFACTION THROUGH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SMILE AND GREET CAMPAIGN Akmal Sutja; Robi Hendra; Rio Dezaneru; Mohamad Muspawi; Yantoro Yantoro
Dinasti International Journal of Education Management And Social Science Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science (April
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/dijemss.v2i4.759

Abstract

The ability of library staff in building visitors’ trust and assurance determines customer satisfaction and service quality. The purpose of this research is to find out the improvement of customer satisfaction through the application of smiling and greeting in circulation service at the library of Jambi University. This research is a service action research. The subjects were 30 students of Jambi University. This research was conducted in two cycles, using steps in action research which included planning, action, evaluation and reflection. This research was conducted collaboratively between researchers as observers and library staff as service providers. Data collection techniques used in this study include questionnaires, observations, interviews, and check lists. The result of this study obtained the percentage of customer satisfaction before the implementation of service is 48% with a moderate level, then increased by 17% to 67% with a high level in the first cycle and in the second cycle increased by 14% to 81% which is the highest level achieved due to morning greetings with hands folded in front of the chest, smiling teeth and small talks that ask questions related to customers’ personal.
Co-Authors A. Noven Yovinda Addayan, Muhammad Idris Ade Kusmana Adellia Adellia Affriliani Affriliani, Affriliani Agustin, Salsabila Agustira, Arza Ahmad Ridwan Akhmad Habibi, Akhmad Akmal Sutja Aldino, Sopyan Ali Idrus Ali Sadikin Ali Sadikin Amirul Mukminin Aprililitzavivayarti, Aprililitzavivayarti Aprillitzavivayarti, Aprillitzavivayarti Atiyyah, Jazilatul Ayu Wulandari, Bunga Bahri, Zainul Bestari, Nyami Boy Indrayana Budi Setiawan CIndy SIntiya Coziffya, Meryza Danisma, Danisma Danola Padang, Astri Denny Denmar Dezaneru, Rio Dinda Anggun Kurnia Dinda Khairunnisa, Dinda Dwipa, Rendy Dyfa Maharani Andalusia Elfina, Ira Ella Febriyanti Fadilah, Muhammad Irzi Fathiah Rahmadani Fauzan Febriyanti, Ella Fidhiya Marlan Utami Firman Firman Firman Firman Fitriana Fitriana Francisco D. Guillén-Gámez Friscilla Wullan Tresta Gen Dekti Hajrawati Hansein Arif Wijaya Hansein Arif Wijaya Hary Soedarto Harjono I Wayan Sumandya Irma Sulistyawati Istifada Istifada Jazilatul Atiya Jehlie Alaisa Marasigan Contreras K.A. Rahman K.A. Rahman K.A. Rahman Kemas Abdu Rahman Lalu Nurul Yaqin Leni Rahmadani Lestari, Agus Lestari, Nindi Linardo Pratama Lutfi Lutfi Mandela, Erna Memi, Memi Mohamad Muspawi Mohamad Muspawi Mohd Afifi Bahurudin Setambah Mohd Faiz Mohd Yaakob Muazza Muazza Muhammad fauzan Muhammad Fauzan Muhammad Ridwansyah Muhammad Rifqi Muhammad Safri, Muhammad Muhammad Yusuf Muhammad Yusuf Mukhlash Abrar Mursyd, Danial Musyaiyadah, Musyaiyadah Nababil, Mahesa Nisa, Salsa Nofi Fitri Salfika Nova Triana Hakim Okky Wulandari Okky Wulandari Partiwi, Marsa Hijro Pratama, Robin Puspita Sari, Liza Putri Ayu Lestary Putri Nurhidayati Qudwatie, Muhammad Rafiqi Ragil Prastian Ramadhanti, Sri Rangga Ernanto Rio Dezaneru Robin Pratama Roihan, Muhammad Rukmana, Lisa Ryan Ilhamsyah Safitri, Rahma Ayu Saputri, Lidya Saputri, Nadila SAUDAGAR, FERDIAZ Sembiring, Dian Arisandy Eka Putra Serlly Serlly Serlly, Serlly Setiyadi, Bradley Setiyadi, Bradley Siskawati, Garina Siti Amanah Sofyan Sofyan Sofyan Sri Wachyunni Sriyadi, Nanang Supian Syifa Nurul Huda Tersta, Friscilla Wulan Tomi, Masvil Turki Mesfer Alqhatani Utama, Galuh Tulus Utami, Sindi Marsya Wahyudi, Astari Wati, Suci Rahma Widana, I Wayan Wijaya, Hensein Arif Wulandari, Okky YAAKOB, MOHD FAIZ MOHD YANTO YANTO Yantoro, Y Yantoro, Yantoro Yuliana Afifah Yundi Fitrah Yusa Hendra Pratama Zainul Bahri Zuhri Saputra Hutabarat Zusmita Wasni, Nila