Articles
<![CDATA[Penyimpangan Sosial Human Trafficking ]]>
<![CDATA[Darman Manda]]>;
<![CDATA[Rosleny Babo]]>
<![CDATA[ Equilibrium: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 4, No 1 (2016): EQUILIBRIUM JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.26618/equilibrium.v4i1.484
<![CDATA[Penelitian yang dilaksanakan merupakan penelitian sosial budaya yang jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan teknik analisis secara kualitatif dengan menggambarkan secara utuh dan jelas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang melatarbelakangi terjadinya human trafficking, bentuk dari human trafficking dan peran dari pemerintah dalam menanggulangi terjadinya human traffiking yang ada di Kota Makassar. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang melatarbelakangi terjadinya human trafficking dikarenakan kebutuhan ekonomi yang mendesak, baik dari korban maupun dari pelaku semuanya beralasan dikarenakan oleh kebutuhan ekonomi dan faktor yang lainnya juga dikarenakan oleh lingkungan dan teman bergaul dari orang yang bersangkutan. Adapun bentuk dari human trafficking itu sendiri adalah yang bersangkutan atau korban dijadikan sebagai PSK oleh pelaku dan hasil dari dengan menjadikan korban PSK sepenuhnya diambil oleh si pelaku. Dan peran dari pemerintah sendiri dalam menanggulangi terjadinya human trafficking itu dengan melakukan sosialisasi dan seminar-semina kepada masyarakat, tempat-tempat hiburan dan hotel-hotel yang berada disekitar pusat hiburan, dalam hal ini pemerintah bekerjasama dengan pihak kepolisian dan Lembaga-lembaga Sosial. Kata Kunci : Penyimpangan Sosial, Masyarakat, Human Trafficking]]>
<![CDATA[Pembuatan Perahu Sande’ (Studi Mitologi Masyarakat Pamboang Kabupaten Majene) ]]>
<![CDATA[Darman Manda]]>
<![CDATA[ Equilibrium: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 5, No 1 (2017): EQUILIBRIUM JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.26618/equilibrium.v5i1.1186
<![CDATA[The main problems in this study are (1) To analyze how the stages of ritual procession of public trust in Sande boat making ', (2) To analyze what the symbolic message is contained in the ritual procession of public confidence in the making of Sande' s boat. This research was conducted in Pamboang District, Bonde Village, Majene Regency. This type of research is descriptive with qualitative approach. Primary data obtained through in-depth interviews to the parties that have been determined by using purposive sampling techniques, as well as direct observation in the field. Secondary data is obtained from data collection through documents and literature related to the research topic. The results of this study indicate that the ritual procession that accompanies Sande boat making is seen in three major stages ie before boatbuilding, boat making process and after boatbuilding. The meaning contained in the implementation of the ritual is the hope that always be given salvation by Allah SWT in using the boat. In addition, the ritual also intends to invoke the abundant sustenance of the process of going to sea later.Keywords: Mythology, Sande 'Boat, Society.]]>
<![CDATA[Status Sosial Orang Tua dan Prestasi Akademik Siswa ]]>
<![CDATA[Darman Manda]]>;
<![CDATA[Suardi Suardi]]>
<![CDATA[ Equilibrium: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 4, No 2 (2016): EQUILIBRIUM JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.26618/equilibrium.v4i2.501
<![CDATA[Masalah utama dalam penelitian ini adalah keterkaitan dan hubungan antara status sosial ekonomi orang tua terhadap prestasi siswa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (i) Untuk mengetahui gambaran tentang status sosial ekonomi orang tua siswa. (ii) Untuk mengetahui tingkat prestasi akademik siswa. (iii) Untuk mengetahui keterkaitan status sosial ekonomi orang tua terhadap tingkat prestasi siswa di Kecamatan Tanete Riaja Kabupaten Barru. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian kualitatif yang bertujuan mengetahui hubungan status sosial ekonomi terhadap prestasi siswa. informan di tentukan secara purposive sampling berdasarkan karakteristik informan yang telah ditetapkan yaitu orang tua siswa, tenaga pendidik, masyarakat, pemerintah dan siswa. Tekhnik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara mendalam. Teknik analisis data melalui berbagai tahapan yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Sedangkan teknik keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber, waktu dan teknik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (i) Tingkat status sosial ekonomi orang tua siswa di kecamatan Tanete Riaja Kabupaten Barru dapat dikatakan sebagian besar berstatus sosial ekonomi menengah ke bawah. (ii) siswa di kecamatan Tanete Riaja Kabupaten Barru, memiliki prestasi yang sangat baik. (iii) Keterkaitan Status sosial ekonomi orang tua siswa dengan prestasi akademik siswa, dapat dikatakan tidak memiliki keterkaitan yang signifikan. Kata Kunci : Status, Sosial, Ekonomi.]]>
<![CDATA[PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT PESISIR DALAM UPAYA MENEKAN JUMLAH ANGKA STUNTING PADA ANAK ]]>
<![CDATA[Darman Manda]]>;
<![CDATA[A. Octamaya Tenri Awaru]]>;
<![CDATA[Hasruddin Nur]]>;
<![CDATA[Resty Rahayu Darmayanti]]>
<![CDATA[ JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 5, No 6 (2021): Desember ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram ]]>
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DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v5i6.5792
<![CDATA[Abstrak:Stunting sebuah masalah yang mengkhawatirkan tetapi masih dianggap hal biasa oleh masyarakat. Stunting bisa dicegah jika anggota keluarga memiliki pengetahuan lebih awal bagaimana mencegah, mendeteksi secara dini dan mengatasi stunting pada anak. Untuk mengurangi jumlah stunting maka memberikan edukasi pada masyarakat merupakan salah satu solusinya. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyareakat tentang stunting agar mampu meningktakan keterampilan dalam mendeteksi dini stunting, menerapkan pola asuh yang benar dalam upaya pecehagan stunting dan meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pola makan sesuai kebutuhan. Melalui proses transfer pengetahuan tersebut diharapkan peserta memiliki perubahan perilaku dalam mendeteksi dan mengatasi stunting yang terjadi dalam keluarganya. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah dengan metode ceramah dan tanya jawab. Diawal kegiatan peserta diberikan pretest untuk mengetahui pengetahuan awal peserta mengenai stunting, dilanjutkan dengan kegiatan ceramah dan tanya jawab. Diakhir kegiatan diberikan post tes untuk mengetahui peningkatan pengetahuan peserta mengenai stunting. Proses pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat berupa edukasi stunting dengan sasaran masyarakt pesisir di desa Samataring Kabupaten Sinjai berhasil dilaksanakan dengan baik. Para peserta sangat antusias dalam mengikuti kegiatan. Hal ini terlihat dari partisipasi aktif dalam memberikan pertanyaan saat narasumber menyampaikan materi dan juga dapat dilihat dari peningkatanhasil pretest dan post test yang dilakukan. Hasil Pretes nilai rata-rata peserta berada pada rentang 56-70 persen atau berada pada kategori sedang, Hasil posttes mengalami peningkatan atau berada pada rentang 71-85 atau berada pada kategori tinggi. Kegiatan edukasi stunting ini perlu ditindak lanjuti dengan melakukan pelatihan atau pendampingan agar peserta dapat menerapkan pengetahuan yang baru diterimanya dengan baik.Abstract: Stunting is a worrying problem but is still considered normal by the community. Stunting can be prevented if family members have early knowledge on how to prevent, detect and overcome stunting in children. To reduce the number of stunting, providing education to the community is one solution. This service activity aims to increase public knowledge and awareness about stunting in order to be able to improve skills in early detection of stunting, apply correct parenting in an effort to prevent stunting and increase public knowledge about eating patterns as needed. Through the knowledge transfer process, participants are expected to have behavioral changes in detecting and overcoming stunting that occurs in their families. At the beginning of the activity, participants were given a pretest to determine the participants' initial knowledge about stunting, followed by lectures and question and answer activities. At the end of the activity, a post test was given to determine the increase in participants' knowledge about stunting. The process of implementing community service in the form of stunting education targeting the coastal community in Samataring village, Sinjai Regency was successfully implemented. The participants were very enthusiastic in participating in the activities. This can be seen from the active participation in asking questions when the resource person delivers the material and can also be seen from the increase in the results of the pretest and posttest conducted. Pretest results the average value of participants is in the range of 56-70 percent or is in the medium category, Posttest results have increased or are in the range of 71-85 or are in the high category. This stunting education activity needs to be followed up by conducting training or mentoring so that participants can properly apply the knowledge they have just received. ]]>
<![CDATA[Peran Perempuan Pedagang Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Keluarga Di Desa Bua Kecamatan Tellulimpoe Kabupaten Sinjai ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurliana Nurliana]]>;
<![CDATA[Anwar Ramli]]>;
<![CDATA[Darman Manda]]>
<![CDATA[ Phinisi Integration Review Volume 5 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.26858/pir.v5i2.33603
<![CDATA[Women generally have a dual role, namely as house wives and breadwinners. As a housewife, you are required to be able to complete family work. Meanwhile, as breadwinners, women are required to work in order to earn income to meet the daily needs of their families. This study aims to I) Find out how the role of women traders in improving the economic welfare of the family in Bua Village, Tellulimpoe District, Sinjai Regency. II) Knowing the reasons that encourage women to work as traders in improving the economic welfare of the family in Bua Village, Tellulimpoe District, Sinjai Regency. This type of research is classified as qualitative research. In this study, the informants were 6 people. This research uses observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The results of the study show that: I) Women with a profession as traders can improve the economic welfare of the family. They are not only skilled in the domestic sphere, but also in the public sphere. Women with their abilities are able to help families get out of poverty. II) There are four factors or reasons why women trade, namely the independence factor, the capital factor, the family factor and the coercive factor]]>
<![CDATA[eksistensi tradisi mappadendang pada masyarakat petani di kecamatan soppeng riaja kabupaten barru 2000-2017 ]]>
<![CDATA[Takdir Takdir Takdir]]>;
<![CDATA[Darman manda manda]]>;
<![CDATA[Patahuddin Patahuddin Patahuddin]]>
<![CDATA[ Phinisi Integration Review Volume 5 Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.26858/pir.v5i1.31724
<![CDATA[Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) Mendeskripsikan tentang eksistensi tradisi mappadendang pada masyarakat petani di Kecamatan Soppeng Riaja Kabupaten Barru menjelang tahun 2000, 2) Menganalisis bentuk pelaksanaan tradisi mappadendang dari tahun 2000-2017, 3) Mendeskripsikan makna dan nilai dari tradisi mappadendang bagi masyarakat petani dari tahun 2000-2017. Jenis penelitian ini tergolong penelitian sejarah (historical research) yang sifatnya kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode sejarah. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan penelitian pustaka, observasi, dokumentasi, wawancara, sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif, dimana menjelaskan permasalahan sesuai fakta, lalu menarik sebuah generalisasi dalam bentuk penyajian dan simpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 1. Eksistensi tradisi mappadendang pada masyarakat petani di Kecamatan Soppeng Riaja Kabupaten Barru menjelang tahun 2000 yaitu hampir semua daerah daerah di Kecamatan Soppeng Riaja pernah mengelar tradisi mappadendang. 2. Bentuk pelaksanaaan tradisi mappadendang di Kecamatan Soppeng Riaja Kabupaten Barru dari tahun 2000-2017 adalah pelaksanaannya tidak banyak yang berubah kecuali pada peralatan yang digunakan yang semula menggunakan bambu diganti dengan kayu ubin, serta bagaimana peran pemerintah setempat dalam menyukseskan pelaksanaan tradisi mappadendang. Pada tahap ini juga penulis menarik benang merah apa yang menjadi causalitas tradisi mappadendang mulai ditinggalkan oleh sebagian daerah di Kecamatan Soppeng Riaja, yang pertama yaitu, bahwa modernisasi alat pertanian, pergantian varietas bibit padi yang akan ditanam, serta pengkoordiniran pelaksanaan tradisi mappadendang yang hanya dipercayakan kepada seorang tokoh.3. Makna dan nilai dari tradisi mappadendang bagi masyarakat petani di Kecamatan Soppeng Riaja Kabupaten Barru pada tahun 2000-2017 yakni merupakan wujud syukur masyarakat petani di kecamatan Soppeng Riaja kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa, atas melimpahnya hasil panen serta penghargaan kepada padi sebagai sumber kehidupan, serta nilai-nilai yang terkandung di dalamnya seperti nilai hiburan, kekeluargaan dan kebersamaan nilai gotong royong serta nilai spiritual yang terakumulasi dalam tradisi mappadendang.]]>
<![CDATA[Bantuan Hukum Dalam Proses Penyidikan Tindak Pidana Narkotika Di Polda Sulawesi Selatan ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurul Afiah]]>;
<![CDATA[Imam Suyitno]]>;
<![CDATA[Darman Manda]]>
<![CDATA[ Phinisi Integration Review Volume 5 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.26858/pir.v5i2.33608
<![CDATA[The rise of narcotics crime cases in South Sulawesi makes the suspects want to get legal assistance to be able to lighten their sentences. One of the rights of the suspect is to get legal assistance, especially for those who do not understand the law, even for those with lower middle social status. This study aims to (i) to see the process of legal assistance against narcotics crimes at the South Sulawesi Police, (ii) to see the process of determining the final determination of narcotics cases at the South Sulawesi Police. Meanwhile, the benefits of this research are (i) practical benefits and (ii) theoretical benefits. The method in this study is a type of qualitative descriptive research. The focus of this research is (i) looking at (i) the form of legal assistance in narcotics crime cases at the South Sulawesi Regional Police, (ii) the form of the final determination process of drug cases at the South Sulawesi Regional Police. Data collection techniques (i) observation, (ii) interviews and (iii) documentation. Data Analysis Techniques (i) Data Reduction, (ii) Data Presentation, (iii) Conclusion Drawing. The results of this study indicate that (i) the Legal Assistance Process for Narcotics Crimes at the South Sulawesi Police found that many suspects in narcotics cases felt they did not really need legal assistance like lawyers. This is because the suspects felt that their actions were very serious at the time of arrest in the field because of the evidence that was obtained. However, the police, in this case the South Sulawesi Regional Police, will continue to provide legal assistance or legal assistance to the suspects because it is a requirement in the trial in court later. (ii) The Final Determination of Narcotics Cases at the South Sulawesi Regional Police found that the police continued to escort the suspects until the narcotics case was decided in court. In addition, Narcotics cases are not always decided by imprisonment, but there are provisions of Law no. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics which can decide that suspects in Narcotics cases can be sentenced by means of rehabilitation.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Penggunaan Gadget dan Perilaku Sosial Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Peserta Didik di Sekolah Dasar ]]>
<![CDATA[Risnawati Risnawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Darman Manda]]>;
<![CDATA[Suardi Suardi]]>
<![CDATA[ Phinisi Integration Review Volume 5 Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.26858/pir.v5i1.31802
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study was to determine: (i) The effect of using gadgets on student learning achievement in Cluster I Region 3 Barru District, Barru Regency, (ii) The effect of social behavior on student learning achievement in Cluster I Region 3 Barru District, Barru Regency. (iii) The effect of using gadgets and social behavior on the learning achievement of students in Cluster I Region 3, Barru District, Barru Regency. The research method used is a survey research type with a quantitative approach. The data collection techniques used are questionnaires and documentation. The population in this study is cluster I, region 3, sub-district, Barru, Barru Regency, with a total of 168 students and a sample of 119 students using the Krejcie table. The results of this study indicate (i) There is an effect of using gadgets on learning achievement in Cluster I region 3, Barru sub-district, Barru Regency, (ii) There is an influence of social behavior on learning achievement in Cluster I region 3, Barru sub-district, Barru Regency. (iii) There is an effect of gadget use and social behavior on learning achievement in cluster I Region 3 Barru District, Barru Regency]]>
<![CDATA[Peran Ibu Dalam Pembelajaran Daring Di Era Covid 19 Di Kelurahan Jongaya Kota Makassar ]]>
<![CDATA[Andi Anggun Dwiutari]]>;
<![CDATA[Darman Manda]]>;
<![CDATA[Andi Octamaya Tenri Awaru]]>
<![CDATA[ Phinisi Integration Review Volume 5 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.26858/pir.v5i2.33684
<![CDATA[This study aims to 1) examine and describe the form of the mother's role in helping children in online learning during the covid 19 pandemic, 2) the impact of mothers accompanying children in online learning. This type of research uses descriptive qualitative research by determining the number of informants consisting of 10 informants selected by purposive sampling technique with the criteria of housewives having a career and having children attending elementary schools (SD) in Jongaya Village. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The data validation technique used is source triangulation. The results showed that 1) the form of the mother's role in helping children in online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic in Jongaya Village, namely the first role of the mother as a teacher at home or as a facilitator, the second role of the mother as a motivator, and the third role of the mother as a supervisor/director, 2) positive impact, namely mothers can know directly the development of children's education. Meanwhile, the negative impact is that there is less time for rest due to increased workload, less time to play with family because free time is used to do office work (career), mothers become more emotional because children do not focus on tasks and play a lot.]]>
<![CDATA[Organisasi Pelajar Islam Indonesia Sulawesi Selatan 1950-1960 ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurkasri Wulan]]>;
<![CDATA[Darman Manda]]>;
<![CDATA[Ahmadin Ahmadin]]>
<![CDATA[ Phinisi Integration Review Volume 5 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.26858/pir.v5i2.33375
<![CDATA[This study aims to provide an explanation regarding the role and activities of Indonesian Islamic student organizations in South Sulawesi 1950 – 1960. This study uses qualitative research with a historical approach, namely heuristics, source criticism, interpretation and historiography. Management of data presentation using the historical method. The results of the study show that the role of Indonesian Islamic Organizations in the regeneration system is introduced about improving the quality of knowledge to existing skills. Starting from the Basic Training level to Advanced Training, which introduces how the basic sources of knowledge are to build civilization by making community group designs about beneficial traditions in society. Meanwhile, PII's activities in South Sulawesi cover the fields of education, information and social affairs.]]>
