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Bimbingan Teknis Pembuatan Pakan Amoniasi Jerami Jagung Sebagai Pakan Ternak Sapi Bali Di Desa Kiaea Kecamatan Palangga Kabupaten Konawe Selatan La Ode Arsad Sani; Musram Abadi; La Ode Nafiu; Achmad Selamet Aku; Fuji Astuty Auza; Fitrianingsih Fitrianingsih
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Terapan Vol 4, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Vokasi Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jpmit.v4i2.27848

Abstract

Pengembangan sistem pakan menjadi pilar yang mempunyai peran penting dalam mendukung perkembangan produksi peternakan di Indonesia yang efisien dan berkelanjutan. Hasil sisa ikutan pertanian berbagai jenis tanaman merupakan sumber bahan baku pakan alternatif yang potensial sebagai pakan tambahan. Hasil ikutan pertanian seperti jerami banyak digunakan sebagai pakan ternak tetapi belum melalui teknologi pengolahan pakan. Potensi bahan pakan ternak yang ada di desa Kiaea, Kecamatan Palangga secara optimal belum mampu mendukung produktivitas ternak yang diusahakan, karena nilai nutrisi dan kecernaannya yang rendah. Pemahaman petani mengenai pengolahan jerami sebagai pakan ternak masih sangat rendah. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut maka diselenggarakan kegiatan bimbingan teknis pembuatan pakan amoniasi dengan memanfaatkan jerami jagung. Bimbingan teknis dilakukan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan teknologi inovasi petani peternak tentang penggunaan jerami jagung sebagai pakan dan bagaimana meningkatkan kualitasnya. Kualitas jerami jagung termasuk kadar N (protein) dan daya cerna dapat ditingkatkan dengan teknologi amoniasi. Materi penyuluhan/bimbingan teknis yang disajikan mendapat respon positif dan para peserta cukup antusias dan berpartisipasi aktif berkomunikasi atau berdialog mengenai pengolahan pakan amoniasi jerami jagung dengan menggunakan urea dan molases. Dengan ditemukannya inovasi tersebut diharapkan dapat meningkatkan nilai nutrisi dan efisiensi pakan serta dapat meningkatkan produktivitas ternak sapi bali dan pada akhirnya akan berdampak terhadap peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat, terutama dalam menyediakan sumber protein hewani guna memenuhi kebutuhan gizi masyarakat
Pembuatan Pakan Berbasis Ampas Sagu Pada Peternak Itik Petelur di Kelurahan Punggolaka Kecamatan Puuwatu Kota Kendari Musram Abadi; La Ode Nafiu; Deki Zulkarnain; Surahmanto Surahmanto; Asma Bio Kimestri; Gerhana Gerhana
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Terapan Vol 4, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Vokasi Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jpmit.v4i2.28300

Abstract

Kecamatan Puuwatu merupakan salah satu wilayah sentra pengembangan budidaya ternak itik di Kota Kendari. Salah satu kendala yang dihadapi oleh peternak itik adalah tingginya biaya pakan komersil. Pengabdian kepada masyarakatbertujuan untuk mengembangkan inovasi pakan lokal ampas sagu melalui Program Kemitraan Masyarakat Internal (PKM-I) Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Halu Oleo kepada Kelompok Wanita Tani Kasaiseha di Kelurahan Punggolaka Kecamatan Puuwatu Kota Kendari.  Program ini dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan, yaitu pada bulan 9 September – 9 Desember 2022. Pelaksanaan program dilakukan dalam bentuk Bimbingan Teknis (Bimtek) dan Penyuluhan yang dilakukan dalam 2 tahap, yaitu: (1) Kegiatan non fisik meliputi: sosialisasi, penyuluhan dan bimbingan teknis (pendampingan) sebagai media transfer informasi pengetahuan dan teknologi; (2) Kegiatan fisik melalui: pengadaan alat/bahan, demonstrasi plot (demplot) dan kegiatan praktek pembuatan pakan dengan bahan baku ampas sagu.  Berdasarkan kegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan hasil yang telah dicapai pada program PKM-I UHO yaitu adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman peternak itik terhadap pemanfaatan dan pengolahan pakan dari limbah hasil pertanian berupa ampas sagu, sehingga dapat meningkatkan produktifitas peternak dan mengurangi ketergantungan peternak pada pakan komersil serta dapat mengurangi dampak pencemaran dari limbah ampas sagu
Polemics on Philosophy: A Comparison of The Thoughts of Al-Ghazāli and Ibn Taymiyyah Nafiu Ahmed Arikewuyo
Tashwirul Afkar Vol. 41 No. 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian dan Pengembangan Sumberdaya Manusia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51716/ta.v41i1.69

Abstract

Philosophy is one of the most pressing matters that have polarized the views of Muslim scholars. Among Muslim scholars who’s contributed to the philosophical discourse and left an indelible mark on the thought of subsequent Muslims across the globe; Al-Ghazāli (d.1111C.E.) and Ibn Taymiyyah (d.1328C.E.) are very prominent. Hence, this work is an attempt to compare the views of the two scholars on Philosophy. The study adopts an analytical method. The findings of the study reveal that there is no controversy between the two scholars and even among the generality of Muslim theologians over the impropriety of Peripatetic and Neo-Platonic versions of Philosophy which were the areas of interest of the so-called Muslim Philosophers in the medieval era; the approach adopted in refuting them remains the area of contention between the two scholars. Despite his reputable criticism of the Philosophers, Al-Ghazāli has also been accused by some Muslim theologians of being tainted with some philosophical heresies, while Ibn Taymiyyah, although not like that of the former, has also been alleged of some philosophical influences. The major contribution of the research is the highlight of similarities and dissimilarities between the two scholars vis-à-vis Philosophy
The Effect of Biochar on Sulfate Desorption Kinetics by Selected Soil in Sudan Savanna, Nigeria Murabbi Aliyu; Azare Isa Magaji; Nuhu Okomomi Isa; Saminu Abdulrahman Ibrahim; Abdu Nafiu
Indonesian Journal of Innovation and Applied Sciences (IJIAS) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): February-May
Publisher : CV. Literasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47540/ijias.v3i1.585

Abstract

Biochar is regarded as a promising soil amendment that maximizes soil productivity to boost food security. Limited data is available on the influence of biochar on sulfate desorption behavior in soil. To fill the knowledge gap, this research attempts to investigate sulfate sorption and desorption kinetics with soil parent materials mixed with biochar. Understanding the effects is of great importance in selecting a fit diagnosis and fertilization of S to ensure sustainable crop production and environmental protection. Maize stalk biochar was prepared and used for the study. The variation between soil desorption data (with and without biochar) was examined using a two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) with fully randomized designs (CRD). The results obtained showed that the studied Biochar (BC) had no significant (P = 0.05) impact on the release of adsorbing S, independent of time and soil constituents. The findings led to the conclusion that the rate of desorption of adsorbed sulfate desorption by the studied soil parent material is not primarily controlled by biochar. Therefore, it is recommended to test the compatibility of BC to release the adsorbed sulfur, before applying it as an amendment to the soil. Linking the practice of on-farm sulfur management to OM management is also recommended.
Analisis Risiko Pendapatan Usaha Ternak Ayam Pedaging pada Skala Usaha yang Berbeda di Kota Kendari Hartati, Hartati; Padangaran, Ayub Mangala; Nafiu, La Ode
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 14, No 26 (2012)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (177.925 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/bpsosek.v14i26.5962

Abstract

The experiment was conducted in Kendari research objective is to analyze the income and the level of revenue risk poultry on a different scale. The method used is the survey method. Sampling was done by stratification of sampling as many as 30 people are divided respondents into 2-scale business based on the number of broiler holdings, which is a large scale with the number of holdings 1914-4000 tail and small scale with the number of holdings 500-1913 tail. Data were analyzed quantitatively to determine the amount of income, income risk analysis (standard deviation and coefficient of risk). The results showed that small-scale income Rp 2.879.120, - greater than the income earned Rp 2.017.020 large-scale,-Judging from the scale, small-scale businesses have a greater risk of 0.349 of 0.242 on a large scale effort. But seen from the risk of income, large-scale enterprises are at risk of 0.930 greater than the risk small-scale business income.
Efisiensi Pemasaran Sapi Bali di Pulau Kabaena Kabupaten Bombana Sani, La Ode Arsad; Nafiu, La Ode
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 13, No 25 (2011)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (209.147 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/bpsosek.v13i25.5955

Abstract

The research was conducted in the Kabaena island, Bombana District from December 2010 to January 2011. The study aims to analyze the efficiency of marketing channels of Bali Cattle, to calculate the price share received by farmers and the middlemen trader-related marketing efficiency as well as analyze the value of marketing margin of Bali Cattle in Kabaena Island. The research was using the survey method and stratified and purposive sampling was conducted to determine the location of the study. A number of respondents were 30 that determined by simple random sampling with certain criteria. The data obtained were tabulated into a percentage and then reviewed by descriptive analysis. Observed variables are the characteristics of respondents, the sales price, the volume of marketing, marketing costs, marketing agencies, marketing channels and marketing margins of Bali Cattle. he results study showed that: (1) Bali Cattle sold in 2010 reached 189 head (183.2 UT) with the price variation between Rp.4.452.267- Rp.4.690.278 per tail, with the average price, is Rp. 4,571,273 per tails, (2) the efficient marketing channels of Bali Cattle is: farmers → producers → collector on district level → inter-island traders, (3) The highest price received by farmers of Bali Cattle is 87% (the sale of Bali Cattle in collector district level), (4) Bali Cattle marketing margin was highest in the first type of marketing channel (inter-island traders) and the lowest in three types of marketing channels (sub-district level traders).Efficiency, Marketing, Bali Cattle
External Genetic Characteristics and Introgression Rate Bangkok Chicken in Kendari City Rusli Badaruddin; Muhammad Amrullah Pagala; La Ode Nafiu; Takdir Saili
Indonesian Journal Of Animal Agricultural Science (IJAAS) Vol 4, No 3 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Animal Agricultural Science (IJAAS)
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/ijaas.v4i3.35539

Abstract

The aim of the study was to identify and analyze external genetic diversity and the introgression rate of bangkok chickens in the city. This research was carried out from November to December 2022 in Kendari City. The materials used in this study were 400 bangkok chickens, consisting of 200 males and 200 tails with an age range of 6 months to 2 years. The variables observed in this study were qualitative traits which included coat color, comb shape and shank color, and introgression rate. The results of the study of the highest controlling gene frequency for external characteristics in Bangkok chickens in Kendari City were colored feather color (ii) (100%), wild feather pattern (e+_) (33,50%), golden glitter (ss) (66,50%) plain coat pattern (bb) (72,75%), white shank color (idid) (55%) and pea comb shape (P_) (99,25%). The value of influence (introgression) from Europeans and Americans on Bangkok chicken in this study was very high, namely 58,65% with an authenticity level of 49,25%. Based on the average heterozygosity value, Bangkok chicken is relatively high with an average expected heterozygosity value of 36,95% per individual.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN DAYA SAING USAHA TERNAK SAPI POTONG DI KABUPATEN MUNA Safri Lasahudu; Ayub M. Padangaran; La Ode Nafiu
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 2, No 1 (2017): JSA April
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (453.322 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v2i1.7949

Abstract

The study was conducted in Tongkuno District aimed at knowing livestock business income, and analyzing the competitiveness of beef cattle business. Data came from 78 respondents interviewed using a questionnaire. The variables observed included aspects of production: seeds / feeders, feed, cages, labor, agricultural feed, equipment and medicines; and aspects of income were livestock sales. Data were analyzed using income analysis and Polycy Analysis Matrix (PAM) to analyze competitiveness. The results showed that farmers' income was Rp. 2,319,102,935 with an average income per year is Rp. 5,946,418, and this activity is feasible to be developed with an R/C ratio = 1.6. The analysis shows that the competitiveness of beef cattle farms in competentive Tongkuno District competes with a PCR value of 0.6 and has comparative competitiveness with a DRC value of 0.8.Keywords: income analysis, beef cattle, competetive, comparative
Daya Dukung Pengembangan Sapi Bali di Kawasan Sentra Perbibitan Sapi Bali Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Musram Abadi; La Ode Nafiu; Takdir Saili; Lukman Yunus; Abdul Rizal
Musamus Journal of Livestock Science Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Musamus Journal of Livestock Science
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the carrying capacity of Bali cattle development in the Bali cattle breeding centre in the South Konawe Regency. The location determination was determined by purposive sampling with the consideration that this area is the centre of Bali cattle breeding in Indonesia. The variables that will be seen are the characteristics of the respondents and the carrying capacity of Bali cattle development, the carrying capacity of Bali cattle development based on Location Quotient (LQ) analysis. The results of this study indicate that natural resources are supporting the development of the Bali cattle business in the breeding centre area which includes a total population of 18,842 heads (27%) of the total population, has the potential as a basis for livestock development with an LQ value of 1.1.
Performance Evaluation of Agricultural Extension Officers in Kolaka District, Indonesia Rina Astarika; Adrian Tawai; La Ode Nafiu; La Ode Muh. Munadi; Muhammad Amrullah Pagala; Deki Zulkarnain
Indonesian Journal Of Animal Agricultural Science (IJAAS) Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Animal Agricultural Science (IJAAS)
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/ijaas.v5i1.40019

Abstract

Agricultural extension workers have the task of encouraging farmers to change their way of thinking, working and living in accordance with the times and agricultural technology. The study has the objective of evaluating the performance of agricultural extension workers in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia No. 91/Permentan/OT.140/9/2013 Regarding Guidelines for Performance Evaluation of Agricultural Extension Officers which was carried out from April to September 2022.  This study uses qualitative methods to describe and examine the results of interviews and observations of selected respondents to obtain more accurate information. The research informants are 12 agricultural extension workers at the Kolaka Regency Agriculture Office. The results of the research from 12 agricultural extension workers had many obstacles, especially skills and experience in terms of extension preparation, implementation of extension, evaluation, and reporting in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture no. 91/Permentan/OT.140/9/2013. The findings refer to the Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture No. 91/Permentan/OT.140/9/2013 is the first step for local, provincial and government governments of the Republic of Indonesia to re-evaluate the performance of agricultural extension workers in all regions.
Co-Authors . Fatmawati . Nurhalim . Rahman Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abdul Madiki Abdul Madiki Abdul Rizal Abdul Rizal, Abdul Adrian Tawai Agung Prasetiawan Ahmad Fajar Ahmad Syafi’i Akhmad Fadilat Al Jumiati, Wa Ode Albar, Fahry Ali Djamhuri Alifariki, La Ode Aliyu Ahmad Mahmud Alrum Armid Amiluddin Indi Andi Bahrun Andi Murlina Andi Murlina Tasse Andini Sulfitrana Ansharullah ansharullah Anwar Allah Pitchay Apriliyan Yusuf AS Aku, AS Asma Bio Kimestri Asma Bio Kimestri Asma Bio Kimestri Asma Biokimestri Asnawar, Asnawar Astriana Napirah ASTUTI, MERI Aulia Devinda Afista Ayub M. Padangaran Azare Isa Magaji Azhar Bafadal B Tiesnamurti Claritha Saraswati Dahlan, Rispan Dandy Ashari Daniyatno Daniyatno Dedu, La Ode Arfan Deki Zulkarnain Deniyatno Deniyatno Deniyatno Dewi S, Rachmita Diah Pawitri Dian Agustina Dila Muhlis E Handiwirawan Eki Indrawati Erwin Anshari Erwin Yulianto Fadli Fadli Fanny Yulia Irawan Faradillah, F Fatmawati Fatmawati Febi Pangestu Febiang Lopulalan Firdaus Firdaus Firdaus Firdaus Firdaus Firman Nasiu Firman Nasiu Fitrianingsih Fitrianingsih Fitrianingsih Fitrianingsih Fuji Astuty Auza G Gerhana G. Gerhana Gandri, La Gazali Gazali Gerhana Gerhana Gerhana, Gerhana Hairil Adzulyatno Hadini Hakim, Muh Haidir Halim Said Hamdan Has Harapin Hafid H. Hartati Hartati Hasniar Hasniar, Hasniar Hassanudin Mohd Thas Thaker Helpi Pebriani Herlina Herlina Hidayat Hidayat I Inounu I Made Suderka I Wayan Sura Idrus Salam Ihlas AG, Muhammad Ilahude, Meygi Caesarika Putri Irwansyah Irwansyah Ismeth Inounu Ismeth Inounu Isnaeni, Purnaning Dhian Jufri Karim Jumardin, Jumardin Kabir Kabir Kadek Purnama Anti Karimudin, Karimudin Kemistri, Asma Bio Khaerudin Khaerudin Kimestry, Asma Bio Kundarita, Kundarita L.d. Agung Suharto La Aba La Aba La Aba La Karimuna La Malesi La Ode Arsad Sani La Ode Baa La Ode Hermawan La Ode Muhamad Munadi La Ode Sahaba La Ode Saidi La Ode Woli La Rianda Liliah Oliah Masitah Lisnawati Lisnawat Lukman Yunus Lukman Yunus, Lukman Madiki, A Malesi, Rahman La Manginsi, Wa Ode Jumiarni Mardianto Mardianto Marsuki Iswandi Marwan Zam Mili Marwan Zam Mili Masyudin Masyudin Maulana ArRaniri Putra Mesrawati Mesrawati Meygi Caesarika Putri Ilahude Mohamad Asmy Bin Mohd Thas Thaker Muh Nur Ikhsan Muh. Akramullah Muh. Nuzul Khaq Muh. Rusdin Muh. Rusdin Muh. Yudit Wahyu R Muhamad Rudini Muhammad Amrullah Pagala Muhammad Rusli Muhammad Sawadi Muhammad Yusril Munira Munira Munirwan Zani, Munirwan Murabbi Aliyu Musram Abadi N Hidajati N Hidayati Natsir Sandiah Nuhu Okomomi Isa Nur Amalia Jannah Wali Nur Asyik, Nur Nur Nilam Sari Nur Salam Nur Santy Asminaya Nuraeni Primawati Nurhayu Padangaran, Ayub Mangala Putri, Anindyaningrum Zainal Putu Nara Kusuma Prasanjaya Rahmad Hardiono Rahman Rahman Rahmat Tybu Restu Libriani Rezky, Muhammad Riko Rinaldi Middin Rilus Kinseng Rina Astarika, Rina Rinawanti, Rinawanti Rusdin, Muh. Rusdin, Muh. Rusli Badaruddin Rusli Badaruddin Sabay Parda, Ahmad Fainal Safitri Safitri Safri Lasahudu Saminu Abdulrahman Ibrahim Sandi Trio Ramadhan Sarmin Setiawati, Indra Rahayu Sharhabil Musa Yahaya Silvia Eva Ningrum Sitti Aida Adha Taridala Sitti Aida Taridala Sri Rejeki SrI Wahyuni Subandriyo . Sulastri Wulandari Sulna Sulna Sunarti Sunarti Surahmanto Syam Rahadi Syamsuddin Syamsuddin TAKDIR SAILI Tambing, Titin Tamrin Tamrin Tamrin Tamrin Tamrin Tamrin Taufik Taufik Vivin Wahyuni W. Kurniawan Wa Ipa Wa Laili Salido Wa Ode Ririn Saputri Wa Ode Sitti Nur Anisa Anwar Wahab Wahab Wahab Wati, Inra Wisna Wisna Yaddi, Yafsin Yayat Iman Supriyatna Yayat Iman Supriyatna Yayu Asifa Yunus, Lukman Zulfiqhi Haris