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MENURUNKAN PARENTAL BURNOUT IBU DENGAN ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH: EFEKTIFKAH PELATIHAN MINDFULNESS SPIRITUAL BERBASIS ISLAM? REDUCING PARENTAL BURNOUT AMONG MOTHERS OF PRESCHOOL CHILDREN: IS ISLAMIC-BASED SPIRITUAL MINDFULNESS TRAINING EFFECTIVE?
Rahmani, fatiha Putri;
Nashori, Fuad
MOTIVA: JURNAL PSIKOLOGI Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda
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DOI: 10.31293/mv.v7i1.7704
Abstrak: Ibu yang memiliki anak usia prasekolah terbukti memiliki stres yang lebih tinggi dibanding ibu dengan anak berpendidikan sekolah dasar ke atas. Stres yang terjadi dalam jangka waktu yang panjang dan tidak terselesaikan dapat berkembang menjadi parental burnout. Parental burnout memiliki berbagai dampak yang sangat merugikan bagi ibu, pasangan, dan terutama anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pelatihan mindfulness spiritual berbasis Islam untuk menurunkan parental burnout pada ibu yang memiliki anak usia prasekolah. Desain eksperimen yang digunakan adalah pretest-posttest control group design with follow up. Penelitian ini melibatkan 14 partisipan yang dibagi ke dalam kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Pelatihan mindfulness spiritual berbasis Islam yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diformulasikan oleh Isgandarova dan dikembangkan oleh Hertinjung dkk. Parental Burnout Assesment digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat parental burnout. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah teknik statistik Mixed Anava. Temuan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan mindfulness spiritual berbasis Islam terbukti dapat menurunkan tingkat parental burnout pada ibu dengan anak usia prasekolah. Kata kunci: Mindfulness spiritual berbasis Islam, parental burnout, ibu dengan anak usia prasekolah Abstract: Mothers who have preschool-aged children have been shown to have higher stress compared to those with children with elementary school education and above. Stress that occurs prolonged and unresolved can lead to parental burnout that has various very detrimental impacts on mothers, spouses and children. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of Islamic-based spiritual mindfulness training to reduce parental burnout in mothers of preschool-aged children. The experimental design used was a pre-test-post-test control group design with follow up. This study included 14 participants who were divided into experimental group and control group. The Islamic-based spiritual mindfulness training used in this research was formulated by Isgandarova and developed by Hertinjung et al. Parental Burnout Assessment meanwhile was used to measure the parental burnout level. The data analysis method used in the research was the Mixed Anava statistical technique. The findings of this research showed that Islamic-based spiritual mindfulness training has been proven to reduce the levels of parental burnout in mothers with preschool-aged children. Keywords: Islamic-based spiritual mindfulness, parental burnout, mothers with preschool children
Inter-Religious Social Prejudice among Indonesian Muslim Students
Nashori, Fuad;
Nurjannah, Nurjannah;
Diana, Raden Rachmy;
Faraz, Faraz;
Khairunnisa, Nadea Zulfa;
Muwaga, Musa
Millah: Journal of Religious Studies Vol. 23, No. 1, February 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Agama Islam Program Magister, Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/millah.vol23.iss1.art8
Indonesia is a nation marked by extensive diversity encompassing a myriad of languages, ethnicities, and religious affiliations. While some studies support the positive implications associated with this diversity, others argue that it harbors the potential for social discord, particularly within distinct religious communities. This research aims to scrutinize the dynamics of mature religious sentiment and Islamic knowledge concerning Muslim-Christian relations, specifically exploring their impact on social prejudice among Muslim students, who constitute the majority and hold prejudicial views towards Christians. The investigation was conducted among Muslim students aged 18-22 in Yogyakarta, Indonesia (N = 254). Employing the structural equation model (SEM) technique for analysis, the findings reveal that mature religious sentiment exerts a direct influence on social prejudice, both independently and mediated through the agreeableness trait. Additionally, Islamic knowledge pertaining to the Muslim-Christian relationship directly influences social prejudice without the intermediary of agreeableness.
Optimism in Orphanage Children Reviewed from Self-Acceptance and Self-Esteem
Nashori, Fuad;
Sabila, Dina
Psychosophia: Journal of Psychology, Religion, and Humanity Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Psychosophia (October 2024)
Publisher : Islamic Psychology Study Program, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Syaikh Abdurrahman Siddik Bangka Belitung
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DOI: 10.32923/psc.v6i2.4120
Children in orphanages have different lives than children in general. Living in an orphanage certainly provides challenges for them. Despite the limitations of living in an orphanage, they are also required to continue to have dreams and aspirations for their future. This study examines the association between self-acceptance and self-esteem and their impact on optimism among orphanage children. The hypothesis posits a positive correlation between self-esteem, self-acceptance, and optimism in this particular context. The study employs three validated scales: the optimism scale developed by Scheier et al., the self-acceptance scale proposed by Berger, and the self-esteem scale devised by Rosenberg. Based on purposive sampling, the research participants were 254 children aged 12-18 living in orphanages located in Central Java. The findings reveal a significant positive correlation between self-acceptance, self-esteem, and optimism among the children in the orphanage setting, underscoring that elevated levels of self-esteem and self-acceptance among orphaned children correspond to heightened levels of optimism they possess.
Social Support, Husnuzan, and Resilience among the Prisoners
Agustin, Lusiana;
Nashori, Fuad;
Tetteng, Basti;
Musa, Muwaga
Psympathic : Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): PSYMPATHIC
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/psy.v11i2.37024
Resilience is necessary for the prisoners who are subjected to legal sanctions in accordance with criminal cases committed. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the resilience of the prisoners living in a prison regarding social support and husnuzan. A quantitative correlational method was used to explore the relationship between social support, husnuzan, and resilience. The participants were Muslim male prisoners, aged 18 to 60 years, incarcerated for the first time at Correctional Institution “X†in Yogyakarta. A total of 206 participants were obtained using a purposive sampling method and data were collected through three psychological scales, namely resilience, social support, and husnuzan. The result showed that there was a positive relationship between social support & husnuzan and the resilience of the prisoners. This implies that the prisoners have high resilience when there is a positive thought about the future, as well as receive love and support from family and friends.
Religiusitas Dan Resiliensi Akademik Mahasiswa Muslim Yogyakarta
Hanifah, Ardelia Putri;
Nurrochma, Yessy Maynani;
Sukma, Ashilla Astari;
Nashori, Fuad
Indonesian Journal of Psychological Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan TImur
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DOI: 10.30650/ijps.v1i2.3806
Resiliensi akademik merupakan kemampuan seseorang dalam menghadapi berbagai permasalahan yang ada dalam bidang pendidikan. Mahasiswa dengan tingkat resiliensi akademik yang baik dapat bertahan dalam berbagai kondisi sulit, mampu beradaptasi yang bersumber dari keterpurukan serta mengatasi berbagai tekanan akademik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara religiusitas dan resiliensi akademik pada mahasiswa beragama Islam di Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua variabel yaitu religiusitas sebagai variabel bebas dan resiliensi akademik sebagai variabel tergantung. Subjek pada penelitian ini berjumlah 112 mahasiswa aktif yang berasal dari bermacam kampus dan program studi yang berada di Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode korelasi dengan teknik purposive sampling karena kami telah memberikan kriteria pada penelitian ini yaitu mahasiswa yang beragama islam. Data dalam penelitian ini dianalisis dengan korelasi product moment Pearson dengan bantuan program Jamovi dan SPSS. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya hubungan positif antara religiusitas dan resiliensi akademik pada mahasiswa muslim di Yogyakarta.
Keterlibatan Ayah Muslim Dalam Pengasuhan Anak Usia Dini
Waroka, Linda Ardiya;
Nashori, Fuad;
Rahmatullah, Azam Syukur
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i4.13216
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami bagaimana ayah Muslim mendukung anak-anak mereka yang berusia empat hingga enam tahun. Studi kualitatif ini menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologis. Informan penelitian terdiri dari sepuluh ayah yang memiliki anak berusia empat hingga enam tahun. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, dan untuk memastikan keabsahan data, digunakan metode triangulasi sumber. Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ayah Muslim yang terlibat dalam pengasuhan anak usia empat hingga enam tahun menggunakan berbagai strategi. Strategi tersebut meliputi memberikan nasihat dan bimbingan, menerapkan pola asuh Islami yang melibatkan pendekatan permisif dan otoritatif, serta memanfaatkan smartphone dalam interaksi dengan anak-anak mereka. Faktor-faktor yang mendukung keterlibatan ayah Muslim dalam pengasuhan anak usia dini meliputi lingkungan keluarga yang kondusif, ketersediaan waktu luang, dukungan dari istri, dan nilai-nilai religius.
Roles of muthmainnah personality and alexithymia in dealing with mental health problems among university students
Nugraha, Dwi Yan;
Nashori, Fuad;
Muwaga, Musa
INSPIRA: Indonesian Journal of Psychological Research Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Vol. 5 No. 1 June 2024
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa
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DOI: 10.32505/inspira.v5i1.8496
This study inquires the roles of muthmainnah personality and alexithymia in mediating the COVID-19 exposure to mental health problems in Indonesian university students quarantined at home during COVID-19. A total of 276 students completed the following scales: Islamic Personality Scale, Toronto Alexithymia-20 Scale, and Patient Health Questionnaire-9. Then, an examination on some possible relationships of obtained data was performed by structural equation modeling and mediation analysis. This study revealed that students with muthmainnah personality had lower levels of depression. Furthermore, the muthmainnah personality could mediate COVID-19 exposure to depression experienced by the students. In addition, this study revealed that students with probable depression had more severe alexithymia, such as difficulty identifying feelings, difficulty describing feelings, and externally oriented thinking. The alexithymia could mediate COVID-19 exposure to depression. These results implied that religious aspects could be utilized as strategies to determine and overcome the students' emotions and could significantly avoid or moderate mental health problems in the case of depression associated with COVID-19.
EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI ZIKIR ISTIGFAR DALAM MENURUNKAN DEPRESI PADA PEREMPUAN PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA
Mareta, Prabarathayu Dwi Aulia;
Nashori, Fuad
JIP (Jurnal Intervensi Psikologi) Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): JIP: Jurnal Intervensi Psikologi
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/intervensipsikologi.vol16.iss2.art1
ABSTRAK: Penyakit kanker payudara mengalami peningkatan yang besar dalam jumlah serta menjadi faktor kematian tertinggi pada perempuan. Penyakit kanker payudara dan dampaknya terhadap gejala depresi bagi penderitanya patut menjadi perhatian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas terapi zikir istigfar dalam menurunkan depresi pada penderitanya. Penelitian quasi-experimental ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pretest-posttest control group with follow up design yang melibatkan 12 perempuan pasien kanker payudara. Partisipan kelompok eksperimen (n=6) dan kelompok kontrol (n=6). Kepada partisipan diberikan prates, pascates, serta tindak lanjut dengan skala Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) rancangan Zigmond dan Snaith untuk melihat perubahan tingkat depresi yang dialami. Adapun tritmen terapi zikir yang digunakan mengacu pada Modul Terapi Zikir Istigfar yang dirancang oleh Ruidahasi, Kartikasari, dan Nashori. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Anova Mixed Design. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terapi zikir istigfar efektif dalam menurunkan depresi pada perempuan pasien kanker payudara dengan sumbangan efektif sebesar 88%. Kata kunci: Depresi, kanker payudara, terapi zikir istigfar. ABSTRACT: The incidence of breast cancer has significantly increased and remains the leading cause of death among women. Breast cancer and its impact on depressive symptoms in patients warrant serious attention. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of istighfar dhikr therapy in reducing depression among patients. Using a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group and follow-up, the study involved 12 female breast cancer patients. Participants were divided into an experimental group (n=6) and a control group (n=6). Pretests, posttests, and follow-ups were conducted using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) developed by Zigmond and Snaith to assess changes in depression levels. The therapy was based on the Istighfar Dhikr Therapy Module designed by Ruidahasi, Kartikasari, and Nashori. Data were analyzed using Mixed Design ANOVA. Results indicate that istighfar dhikr therapy effectively reduces depression among female breast cancer patients, contributing to 88% of the variance. Key words: Depression, breast cancer, istigfar dhikr therapy.
EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI ZIKIR ISTIGFAR DALAM MENURUNKAN DEPRESI PADA PEREMPUAN PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA
Mareta, Prabarathayu Dwi Aulia;
Nashori, Fuad
JIP (Jurnal Intervensi Psikologi) Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): JIP: Jurnal Intervensi Psikologi
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/intervensipsikologi.vol16.iss2.art1
ABSTRAK: Penyakit kanker payudara mengalami peningkatan yang besar dalam jumlah serta menjadi faktor kematian tertinggi pada perempuan. Penyakit kanker payudara dan dampaknya terhadap gejala depresi bagi penderitanya patut menjadi perhatian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas terapi zikir istigfar dalam menurunkan depresi pada penderitanya. Penelitian quasi-experimental ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pretest-posttest control group with follow up design yang melibatkan 12 perempuan pasien kanker payudara. Partisipan kelompok eksperimen (n=6) dan kelompok kontrol (n=6). Kepada partisipan diberikan prates, pascates, serta tindak lanjut dengan skala Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) rancangan Zigmond dan Snaith untuk melihat perubahan tingkat depresi yang dialami. Adapun tritmen terapi zikir yang digunakan mengacu pada Modul Terapi Zikir Istigfar yang dirancang oleh Ruidahasi, Kartikasari, dan Nashori. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Anova Mixed Design. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terapi zikir istigfar efektif dalam menurunkan depresi pada perempuan pasien kanker payudara dengan sumbangan efektif sebesar 88%. Kata kunci: Depresi, kanker payudara, terapi zikir istigfar. ABSTRACT: The incidence of breast cancer has significantly increased and remains the leading cause of death among women. Breast cancer and its impact on depressive symptoms in patients warrant serious attention. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of istighfar dhikr therapy in reducing depression among patients. Using a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group and follow-up, the study involved 12 female breast cancer patients. Participants were divided into an experimental group (n=6) and a control group (n=6). Pretests, posttests, and follow-ups were conducted using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) developed by Zigmond and Snaith to assess changes in depression levels. The therapy was based on the Istighfar Dhikr Therapy Module designed by Ruidahasi, Kartikasari, and Nashori. Data were analyzed using Mixed Design ANOVA. Results indicate that istighfar dhikr therapy effectively reduces depression among female breast cancer patients, contributing to 88% of the variance. Key words: Depression, breast cancer, istigfar dhikr therapy.
Husnuzan, Social Comparison, and Social Anxiety in Emerging Adults Social Media Users
Alaska, Putri Meilani;
Nashori, Fuad;
Uyun, Muhamad
Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology Vol 13 No 2 June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/jehcp.v13i2.28210
Emerging adults often use social media as a platform for exploration, but the usage is associated with various negative impacts, particularly regarding others' judgments, which can lead to social anxiety. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the influence of husnuzan and social comparison on social anxiety among emerging adults social media users. The participants were individuals in emerging adulthood, aged 18-29 years, residing in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. Moreover, the Iowa-Netherlands Comparison Orientation Measure, Husn al-Zhan Scale, and Social Anxiety Scales for Social Media Users were used. A multiple regression analysis was carried out to explore the relationship between the three variables. The proposed hypothesis states that husnuzan and social comparison influence social anxiety. The results showed that husnuzan and social comparison significantly impacted social anxiety in emerging adults social media users, hence, optimizing husnuzan and minimizing social comparison behaviors can reduce anxiety.