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Figurative Language Aspects and Imagery in The Poetry Anthology Perahu Kertas By Sapardi Djoko Damono
Adiwijaya, Satria Nugraha;
Supriyanto, Teguh;
Indiatmoko, Bambang
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 10 No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v10i1.43795
This study aims to (1) describe the form and function of figurative language in the poetry anthology Perahu Kertas by Sapardi Djoko Damono, (2) describes the form and function of images used in the poetry anthology Perahu Kertas by Sapardi Djoko Damono, (3) describes the relationship of figurative language to images in the poetry anthology Perahu Kertas by Sapardi Djoko Damono. The analytical method used is descriptive semiotic analysis through heuristic and hermeneutic reading to reveal stylistic aspects and comparative analysis to describe the relationship between forms and functions of figurative language and imagery in the poetry anthology Perahu Kertas by Sapardi Djoko Damono.The results of the study based on data analysis showed (1) figurative language found, among others, was dominated by figure of speech and idioms with a limited number. The function of figure of speech is found, namely as the creation of aesthetic effects and comparison of meaning (2) the imagery data found is dominated by motion imagery with the function of reinforcing meaning to form imagery for the readers (3) there is a relationship between forms of figurative language and imagery in poetry anthology Perahu Kertas by Sapardi Djoko Damono
Figurative Language Aspects and Imagery in The Poetry Anthology Perahu Kertas By Sapardi Djoko Damono
Adiwijaya, Satria Nugraha;
Supriyanto, Teguh;
Indiatmoko, Bambang
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 9 No 3 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
Show Abstract
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DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v10i1.43795
This study aims to (1) describe the form and function of figurative language in the poetry anthology Perahu Kertas by Sapardi Djoko Damono, (2) describes the form and function of images used in the poetry anthology Perahu Kertas by Sapardi Djoko Damono, (3) describes the relationship of figurative language to images in the poetry anthology Perahu Kertas by Sapardi Djoko Damono. The analytical method used is descriptive semiotic analysis through heuristic and hermeneutic reading to reveal stylistic aspects and comparative analysis to describe the relationship between forms and functions of figurative language and imagery in the poetry anthology Perahu Kertas by Sapardi Djoko Damono.The results of the study based on data analysis showed (1) figurative language found, among others, was dominated by figure of speech and idioms with a limited number. The function of figure of speech is found, namely as the creation of aesthetic effects and comparison of meaning (2) the imagery data found is dominated by motion imagery with the function of reinforcing meaning to form imagery for the readers (3) there is a relationship between forms of figurative language and imagery in poetry anthology Perahu Kertas by Sapardi Djoko Damono
Efforts Of Lasi Character In Identity Control In Ahmad Tohari's Bekisar Merah Novel
Maydita, Sabrina Rizki;
Supriyanto, Teguh
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 10 No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v10i2.46575
This study aims to analyze the efforts of the Lasi character in fighting for his identity, and why it was fought for. This research is a qualitative research that uses a sociological literature approach. The data source of this research is the text of the novel Bekisar Maerah by Ahmad Tohari, published by PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama, in Jakarta in 2013. The data in this study are fragments of the novel Bekisar Merah by Ahmad Tohari which allegedly contain identity. The research results are as follows; 1) the Lasi figure found in fighting for his identity, 2) found the identity that Lasi was fighting for, namely self-identity and social identity, 3) found three reasons why Lasi struggled for her identity. First, because of her dignity as a woman. Second, because Lasi upheld the teachings of her mother. Third, because of love and loyalty to her husband.
Mimicry in The Novel Divortiare Trilogy by Ika Natassa
Chaerani, Gista Salsabila;
Supriyanto, Teguh;
Setyaningsih, Nas Haryati
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 11 No 3 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v11i3.65904
Mimicry towards Western nations occurs a lot in society in the era of globalization. It is also reflected in the novel Divortiare trilogy by Ika Natassa. This study aims to determine how expressions of mimicry are found in the novel Divortiare trilogy. The research approach uses a postcolonialism approach, especially mimicry, using qualitative research methods, collection methods, and analytical techniques in the form of heuristics and hermeneutics. The data in this study are text fragments that show expressions of mimicry. The things found in the research are the use of English, which is often used by characters when speaking or sending messages and when using social media, lifestyles such as drinking and clothing styles, which imitate Western society, such as wearing stilettos, which come from abroad.
Mimicry and Hybridity as Forms of Resistance in the Novel Cantik itu Luka by Eka Kurniawan
Aulia Rosyada, Sabila;
Supriyanto, Teguh;
Doyin, Mukh
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 12 No 3 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v12i3.78183
The novel "Cantik itu Luka" represents colonial events with lasting impacts on Eastern societies. In response to colonization, Eastern nations endeavored to resist through acts of mimicry and hybridity. This research aims to analyze mimicry and hybridity as forms of resistance in Eka Kurniawan's novel "Cantik itu Luka." The study seeks to broaden societal awareness regarding postcolonial studies, particularly focusing on forms of resistance, especially mimicry and hybridity. The research employs a literary sociology approach with a qualitative research design. The primary data source is the text of "Cantik itu Luka" by Eka Kurniawan. Data in this study consist of excerpts from the novel suspected to contain forms of resistance in terms of mimicry and hybridity. Data collection utilizes heuristic techniques, while data analysis employs hermeneutic techniques. The findings of this research reveal the presence of resistance exhibited by characters Dewi Ayu and indigenous characters through mimicry as a form of opposition. Imitation is observed in terms of thought patterns, education, language, and lifestyle. Additionally, indigenous characters demonstrate another form of resistance through hybridity, manifested in behavior, living tools, mindset, lifestyle, and clothing styles—an effort to preserve identities eroded by colonization.
Readers' Reception of Satin Merah Detective Novel as a Literary Learning Material in Senior High School
Sasongko, Tegar Sulistya;
Supriyanto, Teguh;
Doyin, Mukh
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 9 No 3 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v9i3.40596
Literary learning materials are one of the important components used by teachers in learning activities. Good learning materials can help students achieve learning goals. Sources of literature learning materials tend to focus on reference books from the government. Even though there are still many literary learning materials that can be used, one is novel. The research objective was to describe the teacher's response to Satin Merah's novel by Brahmanto Anindito and Rie Yanti as literary learning material at Senior High School. This research uses a pragmatic approach. The research is based on the reception of Indonesian language teachers at the Senior High School level on the feasibility of a novel based on the feasibility assessment of the BSNP in terms of content, language, and presentation. This study indicates that Satin Merah's novel's feasibility level is 82.5%, which means that this novel is feasible and has a good reputation as literary learning material at Senior High School. The feasibility results are shown in terms of content feasibility of 84.2%, language feasibility of 81.5%, and presentation feasibility of 82%. In terms of content, this novel develops self-potential, has creativity and depth of story, and develops readers' characters to love and preserve local culture. In terms of language, the language used is following Indonesian rules and according to the target audience. In terms of presentation, this novel pays attention to the building blocks and mostly develops characters and inspires readers.
The Behavioral Disorder of a Character in Ashmora Paria Novel by Herlinatiens
Nurani Azmi, Dian;
Supriyanto, Teguh;
Baehaqie, Imam
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 10 No 3 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v10i3.52520
Behavioral disorder refers to behavioral deviation from the applied norms in a social system. One of them is - sexual disorder. For some novelists, they also use sexual disorder in their novels. One of them is Ashmora Paria by Herlinatiens. The main character of the novel commits sexual disorder due to some factors. This research focused on the character’s behavioral disorder in the novel. This research describes the sexual disorder of the character and the causes. The applied approach is literature psychology with psychoanalysis theory and semiotic method. The applied data analysis techniques were heuristic and hermeneutic reading. The analysis showed that the behavioral disorder of the character in the novel was sexual disorder. The type of sexual disorder was absolute inversion homosexual or sexual-orientation disorder. Characters that had this disorder were Paria, Rie Shiva, Mahendra, and Mahadevi. They suffered from the sexual disorder due to traumas, frustrations, and pleasant homosexual experience
The Social Dynamics of the Characters in a Short Stories Collection of Mata yang Enak Dipandang by Ahmad Tohari
Arumndani, Batari;
Supriyanto, Teguh;
Doyin, Mukh
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 10 No 3 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v11i1.53562
This study aimed to analyze a short stories collection of Mata yang Enak Dipandang that contains a variety of living spaces that grow and develop in a civilized environment. The short story collection had presented various social problems. The social problem was the social dynamics of multiple things that did not follow cultural values or human behavior habits in general. The purpose of this study was (1) to describe the shape of social dynamics that appeared in Ahmad Tohari’s short stories collection of Mata yang Enak Dipandang. (2) to describe the social dynamics problems experienced by the characters in Ahmad Tohari’s short stories collection of Mata yang Enak Dipandang. This research used the sociology of literature approach. Data collection in this study used the study of literature and the first level reading technique, namely heuristics. The method of analyzing data had done by hermeneutic reading. The study results showed that a short stories collection of Mata yang Enak Dipandang contained (1) five forms of social dynamics, namely slow changes, small changes, significant changes, desired changes, and unwanted changes. (2) there were two problems: the increase or decrease of the population and the community conflict in the social dynamics of the collection of short stories from Mata yang Enak Dipandang.
The Author's Worldview in The Novel of Keluarga Cemara 2 By Arswendo Atmowiloto: A Study of Literary Sociology
Pamungkas, Yoga;
Supriyanto, Teguh;
Doyin, Muh.
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 11 No 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v11i2.56093
A literary work is inseparable from events, experiences, and also social activities experienced by the authors in real life. In the process, the authors must have a background that underlies why a literary work is created. This study aims to analyze the sociocultural background and the author's worldview reflected in the novel of Keluarga Cemara 2 by Arswendo Atmowiloto. Sociological approach of literature and the genetic structuralism theory were applied in this study. The data were collected by using semiotic reading method. The analysis was carried out through the dialectical method. The results show that 1) the sociocultural background in the novel of Keluarga Cemara 2 consists of the rich and poor community, 2) Arswendo views the poor as people who live with low economic conditions. Financial problem is the main problem mostly faced by the poor. They often get injustice in various ways. In contrast, Arswendo views the rich as people who live with a high economic level. The financial condition of the rich is certainly not a problem. They think that all problems can be solved with money.
The Ideology of Capitalism in The Novel Clara Ng's “Langkah Sejuta Suluh”
Setiani, Adris;
Supriyanto, Teguh;
Setyaningsih, Nas Haryati
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 11 No 3 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v12i1.57778
One of the novels about capitalism is a novel entitled Langkah Sejuta Suluh by Clara Ng. The main character in the novel has a high spirit of capitalism to achieve success. The main character named Merry managed to change the lower class's fate because his hard work turned into the upper class. This study aims to determine the characteristics of capitalism in the main character in Clara Ng's novel Langkah Sejuta Suluh. The researcher uses a theoretical approach in the form of literary sociology theory and Marx's theory of capitalism, as well as a qualitative descriptive methodological approach. The data collection technique of this research used heuristic techniques. The data analysis technique used is hermeneutic. Researchers used triangulation techniques for data validity, namely different data collection techniques to obtain data from the same source. The analysis results show that (1) the ideological characteristics of the main character in the novel Langkah Sejuta Suluh by Clara Ng are competition (competition) to become the best employee and pursue personal gain. (2) The practice of capitalism ideology in Clara Ng's novel Langkah Sejuta Suluh, Merry works for others and dares to earn money. (3) The social class of the main character, namely Merry, has changed due to his efforts and hard work so that those who were originally from the lower class turned into the upper class. Novel Langkah Sejuta Suluh karya Clara Ng berisi tentang motivasi meraih financial sebelum umur 30 tahun yang merupakan sebuah cerminan dari apa yang ada dalam masyarakat pada masa itu. Hal ini tidak terlepas dari pergulatan utama manusia yaitu kebutuhan untuk memenuhi materialnya. Pergulatan itu membawa manusia berhadapan dengan alam sebagai sumber pemenuhan kebutuhan. Agar kebutuhannya terpenuhi, manusia dituntut untuk melakukan transformasi terhadap alam. Usaha-usaha transformasi tersebut membuahkan teknologi dan hubungan-hubungan sosial. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis ciri kapitalisme pada tokoh utama dalam novel Langkah Sejuta Suluh karya Clara Ng. Peneliti menggunakan pendekatan sosiologi sastra dan teori kapitalisme serta pendekatan metodologis deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini menggunakan teknik heuristik. Peneliti menggunakan teknik trianggulasi sebagai validitas data, yaitu teknik pengumpulan data yang berbeda-beda untuk medapatkan data dari sumber yang sama. Analisis data yang penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis semiotik Lotman dan teknik analisis data dialektik. Hasil analisis penelitian adalah (1) ciri ideologi tokoh utama dalam novel Langkah Sejuta Suluh karya Clara Ng. (2) praktik ideologi kapitalisme dalam novel Langkah Sejuta Suluh karya Clara Ng, dan (3) hubungan ideologi kapitalisme di dalam teks dan di luar teks dalam novel Langkah Sejuta Suluh karya Clara Ng. The novel Step a Million Suluh by Clara Ng contains the motivation to achieve financial success before the age of 30 which is a reflection of what existed in society at that time. This is inseparable from the main struggle of humans, namely the need to fulfill their material needs. This struggle brings humans to face nature as a source of fulfillment of needs. In order for their needs to be fulfilled, humans are required to transform nature. These transformation efforts produce technology and social relations. The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of capitalism in the main character in the novel Step a Million Suluh by Clara Ng. The researcher uses a sociological approach to literature and capitalism theory as well as a qualitative descriptive methodological approach. The data collection technique in this research used heuristic techniques. Researchers used triangulation techniques as data validity, namely different data collection techniques to obtain data from the same source. The data analysis used in this research is Lotman's semiotic analysis technique and dialectical data analysis technique. The results of the research analysis are (1) the ideological characteristics of the main character in the novel Step Sejuta Suluh by Clara Ng. (2) the practice of capitalism ideology in Clara Ng's novel Step Sejuta Suluh, and (3) the relationship between the ideology of capitalism in the text and outside the text in Clara Ng's novel Step Sejuta Suluh.