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The impact of a free nutritious meal program on elementary school students' concentration levels Arifin, Syuja' Rafiqi; Tanziha, Ikeu; Ekayanti, Ikeu; Ahmad, Aripin
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 10, No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Department of Nutrition at the Health Polytechnic of Aceh, Ministry of Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/action.v10i3.2737

Abstract

Nutritional problems among school-aged children negatively affect both physical growth and academic achievement. In Indonesia, approximately 41% of children attend school while hungry, and only 10% habitually consume a nutritionally balanced breakfast. This study aimed to analyze the effect of the “Free Nutritious Meal” (Makan Bergizi Gratis, MBG) program on concentration levels among elementary school students. A quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test assessments and a control group was applied. The study was conducted in Banda Aceh, with SD Negeri 50 serving as the intervention group and SD Negeri 20 as the control group. A total of 83 students in the intervention group received free nutritious meals, while 83 students comprised the control group. The study was carried out from April to June 2025. Concentration levels were measured using the Grid Concentration Test, a simple psychological tool to assess focus and attention. Data analysis included descriptive statistics to present respondent characteristics and concentration distribution, and Chi-Square tests to compare within-group and between-group changes. Results demonstrated a significant improvement in concentration among students in the intervention group between baseline and endline (p = 0.020), whereas no significant change was observed in the control group (p = 0.328). The MBG program effectively enhanced student concentration. Strengthening program quality and providing nutrition education to families are recommended to support healthy eating habits and maximize the program’s impact on children’s cognitive function.
Halal status and society acceptance of edible insects Palupi, Eny; Uswah, Fathimah; Tanziha, Ikeu; Khomsan, Ali; Setiawan, Budi; Sulaeman, Ahmad; Iwansyah, Ade Chandra; Filianty, Fitri; Muslich, Muslich
Halal Studies and Society Vol 1 No 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/hass.1.2.24-29

Abstract

Feeding globally is considered a critical challenge for sustainable development, hence, protein, energy, and adequate micronutrients must be sustainably available to alleviate many community problems. In some parts of Indonesia, such as Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta, approximately 60% of people consume protein less than the adequacy level. Therefore, this study aimed to identify halal status of edible insects as a forgotten-fringe food to obtain a potential alternative source of protein-rich food in the future. The goal was to cover households with lower-middle income in fulfilling protein requirements, specifically in food-insecure areas. The results showed that six edible insects were identified as a forgotten indigenous protein source. These insects were forgotten majorly due to taste (yuck), allergies, inferior quality, complicated processing methods, and confusion over halal status. However, the identified forgotten foods had the potential to cover the insecurity condition in Gunungkidul. This might help poor households increase protein intake since often those forgotten foods are cheap and hunted freely.
The Effect of Childhood Nutritional Status Changes with Pre-Diabetes And Diabetes Risk among Adolescents: A Retrospective Cohort Study Pradnyani Laksmi, Komang Dwi; Tanziha, Ikeu; Baliwati, Yayuk Farida
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i5.1204

Abstract

The first 1000 days of life and before the age of five years is a critical period of nutritional opportunity and vulnerabilitya. Only few have studies that trace individuals from childhood to adolescence examined the influence of childhood undernutrition on diabetes risk. This research was a retrospective cohort study using secondary data from IFLS (Indonesian Family Life Survey) involving 373 adolescents at IFLS-5 (2014) that folllowed at IFLS-3 (2000) and at IFLS-2 (1997). The effect of childhood undernutrition on the risk of pre-diabetes and diabetes in adolescents was analyzed using multinomial logistic regression. The results of this study showed that the prevalence of pre-diabetes was 12.6% and diabetes was 15.0%. The risk factor for pre-diabetes is frequent consumption of fast food (aOR=4.38). Meanwhile, recovering from stunting was a protective factor in adolescents (aOR=0.05). Risk factors for diabetes were stunting (aOR=2.71), deteriorated nutritional status during childhood (aOR=3.85), experienced wasting during childhood (aOR=3.55), and frequent fast food consumption (aOR=3.11). Meanwhile, vegetable consumption was a protective factor of diabetes (aOR=0.37). In conclusion, this study showed that childhood undernutrition on the risk of diabetes. Improvement point is through nutrition programs in childhood and adolescence.
Analysis of Supplement Consumption of Pregnant Women with Orofacial Cleft in Children at RSAB Harapan Kita Jakarta Sani, Shofiyyah Najihan; Tanziha, Ikeu; Ekayanti, Ikeu; Hak, Muhammad Syafudin
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 3 Desember 2024
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v6i3.1228

Abstract

Congenital abnormalities remain a leading cause of death in toddlers, with a global death rate of 8.7 per 1000 live births in 2016. Cleft lip, a congenital birth defect, has an incidence rate in Indonesia that increases by an average of 7,500 cases per year. One of the exogenous factors influencing the occurrence of orofacial clefts (OFC) is maternal supplement intake. This study aimed to assess the relationship between maternal supplement consumption and the incidence of OFC in children and identify the dominant factors in maternal supplement intake. The study employed an observational analytic method with a case-control approach, involving 70 maternal samples calculated using the Lemshow formula. Data for the case group were obtained from mothers who underwent treatment at RSAB Harapan Kita Jakarta. The sampling method used was non-probability convenience sampling, and the data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate methods. The results showed a tendency for supplement consumption and maternal zinc requirements to increase the risk of OFC in children. However, a significant relationship was found between the timing of supplement consumption and the adequacy of folic acid, Vitamin B6, and Vitamin B12 supplements. In the multivariate analysis, the dominant risk factors were the need for folic acid and zinc in mothers. Based on the study results, it is recommended that local government regulations consider these factors to optimize the management and prevention of non-syndromic OFC in children, especially in Jakarta.
Hubungan Pola Makan, Kebiasaan Sarapan, dan Kebiasaan Jajan dengan Status Gizi Remaja Di SMA Kornita IPB: Correlations between Consumption Patterns, Breakfast Habits and Snacking Habits with Nutritional Status of Adolescents at Kornita IPB Senior High School Suwarni, Wahyu; Dina, Resa Ana; Tanziha, Ikeu
Jurnal Ilmu Gizi dan Dietetik Vol 1 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Gizi Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, IPB dan PERGIZI PANGAN Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25182/jigd.2022.1.3.189-195

Abstract

Unhealthy consumption patterns cause a negative impact on health. Regularly taking breakfast can improve health while skipping breakfast will trigger to consumeof high-calorie snacks. This research aimed to analyze correlations between consumption patterns, breakfast habits, and snacking habits with the nutritional status of adolescents. The design of this research is a cross-sectional study with 69 subjects selected by purposive sampling. Data was collected through google forms, online interviews, and measurements of height and weight. The results showed that most of the subjects' consumption patterns (55.1%) were classified as poor, most of the subjects (56.5%) always had breakfast, and (55.1%) the subjects snacked rarely. Based on the results of this study, there was a significant correlation between consumption habits of fruit (p=0.0023; r=0.273), consumption habits of milk (p=0.049; r=0.238), protein adequacy level (p=0.025; r=-0.270), carbohydrate adequacy level (p=0.005; r=-0.234), quality of food consumption (p=0.017; r=0.287), breakfast contribution (p=0.002; r=-0.374) with nutritional status. There is no significant correlation between breakfast habits, and snacking habits with nutritional status. In addition, there is no significant correlation between breakfast habits and snacking habits.
Analysis of Dietary Patterns and Food Security in Relation to Children's Nutritional Status in Central Sulawesi, 2021–2023 Iskandar, Adi; Tanziha, Ikeu; Asri, Muthia Novita; Wulandari, Ashyfa Restu
Journal of Global Nutrition Vol 5 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Ikatan Sarjana Gizi Indonesia (ISAGI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53823/jgn.v5i1.107

Abstract

A diverse and nutritious diet is essential to support good nutritional status. Nutritional issues such as stunting and wasting in Central Sulawesi are influenced by dietary patterns, food security, and vulnerability. The Food Consumption Pattern Score (Skor Pola Pangan Harapan or PPH) is used to evaluate the quality of dietary intake and its impact on nutritional status. This study aimed to analyze changes in PPH scores, food security and vulnerability indices, and their relationship with the nutritional status of children in Central Sulawesi from 2021 to 2023. This ecological study utilized secondary data from districts in Central Sulawesi, analyzed descriptively and through linear regression to assess variable relationships. The average PPH score remained stable, ranging from 77.2% to 80.6%. Both energy and protein adequacy levels improved in most areas, but wasting prevalence increased from 8.9% in 2021 to 13.0% in 2023. Regression analysis indicated that better dietary patterns and food utilization significantly reduced stunting (p < 0.05), while life expectancy had a significant effect in reducing wasting (p = 0.014). Research in Central Sulawesi (2021–2023) reveals a reduction in stunting from 28.9% to 27.0% but a rise in wasting from 8.9% to 13.0%. Key factors include access to clean water and effective food utilization, which lower stunting risk, while life expectancy reduces wasting. Stabilized Hope Food Pattern Scores (PPH) negatively correlate with stunting. Interventions should prioritize clean water access, food utilization, nutrition education, and public health programs to enhance life expectancy and reduce malnutrition.
DENSITAS ENERGI KONSUMSI, STATUS GIZI, DAN DAYA INGAT SESAAT ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR Annisa, Pamila Adhi; Tanziha, Ikeu
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 9 No. 3 (2014)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (468.51 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2014.9.3.%p

Abstract

The aim of this study was to analyze the correlation between dietary energy density, nutritional status and short term memory of elementary students. Design of this study was a cross sectional with purposive sampling 111 elementary school students in Bogor. Children’s allowance, parent’s education and income, nutritional knowledge, food consumption, physical activity, and short term memory were analyzed by chi square and logistic regression. The method used to measure the short term memory was a serial recall with the word list tool. Measurement of short term memory was two times (09.00 pm and 11.00 pm). The results showed that most of student consumed high energy density food with average density was 2.13 kcal/g for girls and 1.98 kcal/g for boys. Children’s allowance and mother’s education were significantly correlated with dietary energy density. Most of them had normal nutritional status but 27% of them were overweight and obese. Nutritional knowledge and breakfast habit were significantly correlated with nutritional status. Only nutritional knowledge and nutritional status has significantly influence the short term memory.
KEPATUHAN KONSUMSI SUPLEMEN BESI DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI KOTA TANGERANG Fitri, Yuni Pradilla; Briawan, Dodik; Tanziha, Ikeu; Amalia, Leily
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 10 No. 3 (2015)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (338.734 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2015.10.3.%p

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe objective of this cross sectional study was to analyze the iron supplementation compliance and its influences on anemia prevalence among pregnant women in Tangerang. Structured interviews with pregnant women (n=91) were conducted between February and June 2015 in Tangerang, Banten. Duration of pregnancy, frequency of antenatal care (ANC) visits, and health worker’s practices on iron supplementation were correlated with women’s compliance to take the iron supplements (p<0.05). The prevalence of anemia was 42.9%. Poor compliance with iron supplementation was significantly associated with increased risk of anemia (OR=4.250; 95%CI: 1.425-12.671). This study implies the importance of enhancing the quality of ANC counselling to improve utilization of iron supplements and prevent anemia among pregnant women.Keywords: anemia, compliance, iron supplementation, pregnant womenABSTRAKPenelitian cross sectional study ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kepatuhan konsumsi suplemen besi dan pengaruhnya terhadap kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Kota Tangerang. Wawancara terstruktur kepada ibu hamil (n=91) dilakukan pada bulan Februari sampai Juni 2015 di Tangerang, Banten. Usia kehamilan, frekuensi kunjungan antenatal care (ANC), dan praktik petugas kesehatan dalam suplementasi besi berhubungan dengan kepatuhan ibu dalam mengonsumsi suplemen (p<0,05). Prevalensi anemia pada ibu hamil sebesar 42,9%. Ketidakpatuhan ibu dalam mengonsumsi suplemen besi meningkatkan risiko terjadinya anemia secara signifikan (OR=4,250; 95%CI: 1,425-12,671). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pentingnya meningkatkan kualitas konseling saat ANC untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan konsumsi suplemen besi dalam upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan anemia pada ibu hamil.Kata kunci: anemia, ibu hamil, kepatuhan, suplementasi besi
FAKTOR RISIKO ANEMIA IBU HAMIL DI INDONESIA Tanziha, Ikeu; Damanik, Muhammad Rizal Martua; Utama, Lalu Juntra; Rosmiati, Risti
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (415.282 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2016.11.2.%p

Abstract

The objective of the study was to analyze the risk factors for anemia among pregnant women in Indonesia. The study design was a cross-sectional study. All of data used in this study was from Basic Health Research 2013, Ministry of Health. The data collected include age, education, birth number, parity, pregnancy spacing, antenatal care, and nutritional status (chronic energy deficiency). The number of subjects was 452 pregnant women. The chi-square test was applied to analyze correlation on dependent and independent variable. Logistic regression was applied to analyze determinants of anemia in pregnant women. The results showed that there were 38.1% pregnant women in Indonesia who had anemia (Hb<11 g/dl). The prevalence of pregnant women with anemia in rural and urban were 37.9% and 38.2% respectively. Bivariate analysis showed that age, education, birth number, parity, pregnancy spacing, and antenatal care were not significantly associated with anemia. Main determinant of anemia in pregnant women was nutritional status (chronic energy deficiency; OR=1.975; 95%CI:1.279-3.049).
Konsumsi minyak ikan lele (Clarias gariepinus) yang diperkaya omega 3 memperbaiki low density lipoprotein (LDL) dan kolesterol total pada lansia Srimiati, Mia; Kusharto, Clara Meliyanti; Tanziha, Ikeu; Suseno, Sugeng Heri
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (315.68 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2017.12.2.117-122

Abstract

The objective of this study was to analyze the effect of catfish oil supplementation on the LDL and total cholesterol levels in the elderly. Experimental design with randomized controlled trial (RCT) was  used in this study. Subjects were divided into two groups, the first group (A1) was given catfish oil 1,000 mg per day, while the second group (A2) was not given the oil, it was called a control. The lipid profile measurement was performed before and after the intervention. Catfish oil consumed daily by treatment group for 60 days and then the effect on the lipid profile was evaluated. Total cholesterol and LDL in the two groups did not differ significantly. However, total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol of the treatment group had lower scores than the control group. In addition, the LDL levels in the treatment group were below maximum level, or maybe normal. The LDL and total cholesterol in the control group increased significantly (p<0.05), while in the treatment group was not significant. It might be due to enhancement of the consumption of the subject for 60 days. Thus, catfish oil enriched with omega 3 could inhibit the rate of enhancement of the LDL and total cholesterol.
Co-Authors A'immatul Fauziyah Ade Chandra Iwansyah Afidah, Putri Saba Khairul Ahmad Sulaeman Ahmad Syafiq Al Fatah, Alam Akbar Alfiah, Elma Ali Khomsan Anna Fatchiya Arifin, Syuja' Rafiqi Aripin Ahmad, Aripin Asri, Muthia Novita Azhari, Salma Widya Azzahro, Haura Budi Setiawan Cesilia M Dwiriani Clara M Kusharto Clara Maria Kusharto Clara Meliyanti Kusharto Crosita Octaria, MIH, dr. Yessi Dadang Sukandar Dewi Aprilia Ajeng Lestari Dida Hani Rahman Dodik Briawan Drajat Martianto DWI HASTUTI Dwi Hastuti Dwi Rusmawati Dyah Raysa Laksitoresmi Dyah Umiyarni Purnamasari Eka Herdiana Elvandari, Milliyantri Emillia Rahmariza Eny Palupi Erli Mutiara Estu Nugroho Ety Riyani Fadhhla, Syahira Fajarwaty, Tri Fathiyah Fathiyah Fatimah Zuhra Fauziah, A'immatul Fitri Filianty Fitri Fitri Gita Prasojo Hadi Riyadi Hadi, Nada Nabilla Hak, Muhammad Syafudin Hanifah, Zuraidah Hardiansyah, Angga Hardinsyah Hidayat Syarief Hidayat Syarif Humayrah, Wardina Husnul Mar&#039;ah Ikeu Ekayanti Indiati, Laksmi Irawati Rahmawati Irman Hermadi Iskandar, Adi Islami, Diajeng Rochma Islamy, Bellinda Almira Noer Islamy, Bellinda Almira Noer Islamy Ivanovich Agusta Jimmy Manesa Karina Rahmadia Ekawidyani Kartika, Tri Setia Candra Kasmita Kasmita Khodijah Parinduri , Siti Laksmi Indiati Lalita Hanief, Lalita Leily Amalia Leily Amalia Lilik Kustiyah Lingga Kusuma Lybaws, Lesda M. Januwati MADE ASTAWAN Maharani - Mahira, Hafshah Ayna Maliati, Nulwita Mar'ah, Husnul Mayrindika, Eko Mewa Ariani Mia Srimiati Muh Asrul Irawan, Andi Muhamad Rizal Martua Damanik Muharramah, Nurul Awaliyah Muslich Muslich, Muslich Naqiyyah, Salsabil Nathasa Weisdania Sihite Naufal Muharam Nurdin Nunung Cipta Dainy Nur Hasanah, Miftah Nurdin . Nurdin . Nurdin Nurdin Oceani, Fakhiratunnisa Putri Pamila Adhi Annisa Pradnyani Laksmi, Komang Dwi Prasojo, Gita Pratiwi, Gabriella Christa Intan Purnawati Hustina Rachman Rahmah Rahman, Fadhli Aulia Rahman, Purnawati Hustina Rahmawati Rahmawati Rahmawati, Irawati Rahmawati, Rahmawati Raihani, Mutiara Ramadani, Elvy Ramadanti, Rulyta Aulia RAMADHANI, DEVI TRISNA Ramadhani, Muhammad Rizki Ramadhina, Salsabil Firdausy Randani, Aldiza Intan Resa Ana Dina Rian Diana Rimbawan , Risti Rosmiati Riyani, Ety Rizky, Aulivia Ahma Rohmaeni, Yeni Rosa, Sonya Rudiansyah Rusmawati, Dwi Sabrilla, Talitha Nasywa Safitri, Rahmauldianti Sakri Sab'atmaja Sani, Shofiyyah Najihan Shafira, Syahla Maitsaa Sitanggang, Togu Raja Siti Madanijah Sitorus, Vetrisia Slamet Widodo Sopiandi, Isvie Tresna Sri Usmiati Sugeng Heri Suseno Sukati Saidin Sukati Saidin Suwarni, Wahyu Syafrudin Hak, Muhammad Syartiwidya, Syartiwidya Titik Sumarti Titik Sumarti Ujang Sumarwan Umi Fahmida Ummi Khuzaimah Uswah, Fathimah Utama, Lalu Juntra Violeta, Dea Tiany Wahidah, Sita Aulia Woro Riyadina Wulandari, Ashyfa Restu Yanhari, Apriza Dqi Yayat Heryatno Yayuk Farida Baliwati Yuni Pradilla Fitri Yunianto, Andi Eka Zulfani, Zahida Azmi Zaqia Zulhadiman