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Journal : Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR)

Strategies and Challenges for Economic Resilience in the Era of Asymmetric Warfare Achmad Mirza Apriansyah; Mhd. Halkis; Rudy Sutanto
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i6.9248

Abstract

The research, titled "Strategies and Challenges for Economic Resilience in the Era of Asymmetric Warfare," is motivated by the fact that technological developments and economic globalization promote economic growth in various countries, but as this infrastructure grows, it also creates vulnerabilities that can be exploited, especially in the era of asymmetric warfare. Asymmetric warfare in the economic sector is due to the fact that many aspects of the economy depend on information technology. Digital infrastructure, such as communications networks and information systems, is vulnerable to attacks. These attacks can be physical, such as sabotage of vital facilities, or digital, such as cyber-attacks on energy networks or financial systems, which are part of asymmetric warfare. This is what gives rise to the need for an economic defense strategy to face the challenges that exist in the era of asymmetric warfare. So, it is necessary to identify and analyze the role of the economy in facing current challenges.
The Role of Women in Organizations Terrorism: Gender Dynamics in the Context of Ideology and Violence Dyah Aryati Nugraha Ningsih; Fauzia Gustarina Cempaka Timur; Rudy Sutanto
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 5 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i5.9527

Abstract

Global security studies are increasingly paying attention to the role of women in terrorism. For years, women were usually considered only as victims or supporters of terrorism. However, the role of women in terrorist organizations is much more complex. They do many things, from spreading ideology to carrying out acts of violence. There are those who categorize the role of women in terrorist groups based on their ideology, such as in terrorist groups that demand independence or send countries. In these circumstances, women are more likely to be responsible for operational tasks. The aim of this research is to analyze the role of women in terrorist organizations by placing special emphasis on gender dynamics in relation to ideology and acts of violence. The data collection method is descriptive qualitative, and literature study is used as the data collection method. The results of the analysis show that the role of women in terrorist organizations is not only as ordinary supporters, but also directly involved in violence and the spread of ideology. Often, women are used to carry out acts of terror, both as main agents and as support crew. Women play an important role in maintaining and spreading the ideology of terrorism in an ideological context. They assist in recruiting new members and engage in radicalization and indoctrination processes.
Co-Authors Achmad Mirza Apriansyah Achmad Zainuri Achmad Zainuri Achmad Zainuri Adriyanto, Agus Agus Dwi Catur agus dwi catur Ahmad G. Dohamid Alam, Saiful Albubaroq, Hikmat Zakky Amir Kasman Anak Agung Alit Triadi Arif Mulyanto Arif Mulyanto, Arif Arman, Andi Arum, Dyah sekar Bambang Marwoto Bastian, Muhammad Arkhan Maulana BUDI PRAMONO Cempaka T, Fauzia G D.K. Putra Daniel Pasaribu, Nico Darmo, Sujita Demo Putra Didin F Fane, Didin F Didin S. Fane, Didin S. Dina Inda Rosyida, Esa Djoko Suseno Dyah Aryati Nugraha Ningsih Emmy dyah S Fauzia Gustarina Cempaka Timur Gilang Rezeki, Gilang Habibi, Muhammad Al Fatih Hadinata, Tri Halkis, Mhd. Halkis, Muhammad. Hanifudin, Achmad Fauzan Harahap, Sahnan Sulaiman Harisman Jaya, Harisman Hendry Sakke Tira Hendry Sakke Tira, Hendry Sakke I Gede Bawa Susana I Kade Wiratama I Made Mara I Wayan Joniarta I.G.B. Dipa Maha Putra, I.G.B. Dipa Maha Ida Bagus Alit Irfan Fahmi Nooryadi Irfan Fahmi, Irfan Ivan Yulivan James Julian Kurnia, Dedi Kusuma Wardani Kusuma Wardani KUSUMA WARDANI Kusuma, Hendri Puja Lalu Sultan Giri Tanjung Latief, Mohammad Nurdin Al Limbong, Benny Leonardo M. Helmi M. Mirmanto, M. Made - Wirawan Made Mara, Made Made Wijana Made Wirawan made wirawan Made Wirawan, Made Maharsa Pradityatama Mahendra, Esa Ramdhan Ardi Mahroza, Jonni Mas'ud Mas'ud Mhd. Halkis Mirmanto Mirza Apriansyah, Achmad Mitro Prihartoro Muhamad Hilmi, Muhamad Muhamad Noor Gibran Musayyab, Said N. Nurchayati N. Nurchayati, N. Nasmi Herlina Sari Nopiyani, Nopiyani Nur Kaliwantoro Nurchayati Nurchayati Nurchayati Nurchayati Padmiatmi, Pandri Pandri Pandiatmi Pandri Pandiatmi Paryanto Dwi Setyawan Prakoso, Lukman Yudho Prasetyo, Soya Ani Pratama Kamarulah, Rizki Prayitno, Arief Pria Budi Prihantoro, Kasih Prihartoro, Mitro Priyanto Priyanto Pujo Widodo, Pujo Purwantoro, Susilo Adi Raden Ruli Basuni Rahmadi, Fakhmi Caesar Reksoprodjo, Agus Hasan S Risa Rizania Rizania, Risa Ronika, Yulia Febi Zita Rostika, Rostika Rusli, Fauzi Sapriduan, Sapriduan Sigit Purwanto Sigit Purwanto Sinarep Sinarep Sinarep Sinarep Soya Ani Prasetyo Sri Patmi, Sri Sugiarta, Yannisa Rakhmani Sugiman . Suhirwan, Suhirwan Sujita Darmo Sujita Darmo Sujita Sujita Sujita, Sujita Sultan Sultan Sultan Sultan Suparman Ahmadi Suparman Ahmadi, Suparman Susmoro, Harjo Suteja Suteja Syahrul Syahrul Syahrul Syamiajaya, Arh Nur Afiad Timur, Fauzia Gustarina Cempaka Tira, Hendry Tri - Rachmanto Tri Rachmanto Tulodo, Habibi Tri Uksan, Arifuddin Ulayo, Muhammad Ramdhan Ulhaq M, Faiq Dhiya Warka, I Wayan Wirawan Made Yannisa Rakhmani Sugiarta Yesung Allo Padang Yesung Allo Padang, Yesung Allo Yudha, Eka Mahatva Yudhyadi I.G.N Yulia Febi Zita Ronika Zaini, Ansori Zaiunuri, Ahmad