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Chiuman, Linda
Universitas Prima Indonesia
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Journal : Journal Health

 1 
ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECTIVENESS OF BANANA FRUIT EXTRACT (MUSA PARADISIACA CV. AWAK) AGAINST STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS AND PROPIONIBACTERIUM ACNE BACTERIA WITH DISC DEFUSION METHOD hardiansyah siregar; Linda Chiuman; Ermi Girsang
Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JULI: JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE : GORONTALO JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE COMMUNIT
Publisher : Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/gojhes.v6i2.14494

Abstract

ABSTRAKKulit pisang awak (Musa paradisiaca cv. Awak) diklasifikasikan dalam famili Musaceae (suku pisang-pisangan) dengan kandungan flavinoid dan saponin yang tinggi. Kebaruan Penelitian ini dimaksudkan guna membuktikan hasil kinerja atas antibakteri fraksi n-heksan yang terkandung dalam kulit pisang awak dengan Staphylococcus aureus dan propinibacterium acne dengan memanfaatkan bahan pelarut etanol 96% dalam pengekstrakannya. Percobaan penelitian efektifitas dilakukan dengan metode defusi cakram, serta pengujian skrining Fitokimia Percobaan eksperimental ini tergolong percobaan uji yang akan dilaksanakan di laboratorium mikrobiologi fakultas Prima Indonesia, Medan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober 2021 hingga November 2021. Sebelum dilakukan percobaan inti, peneliti mengadakan studi lapangan guna mengetahui permasalahan yang terjadi di lingkungan dengan melakukan diskusi bersama dosen pembimbing. konsentrasi 25%, 50% dan 100%. Zona hambat yang terdiri dari tinggi kerendah yaitu konsentrasi 75%, 50%, 100%, 25%. Ekstrak fraksi n-heksan ekstrak limbah kulit pisang awak digunakan memberikan adanya kenaikan rata-rata diameter zona hambat pada semua kepokusanya dari konsentrasi 25% lalu menumbulkan penurunan aktifitas pada konsentrasi 100% sebab saat konsentrasi ini memerlukan mekanisme yang sama seperti senyawa yang bertanggung jawab untuk antibakteri, sehingga terbentuknya penurunan aktivitas antibakteri. Ekstrak etanol kulit pisang awak  tidak efektif sebagai antibakteri Staphylococcus aureus dan propionibacterium acne.Kata kunci : Pisang awak; pisang kepok; Staphylococcus aureus dan propinibacterium acne; difusi cakram.ABSTRACKBanana skin body (Musa paradisiaca cv. You) is classified in the Musaceae family (banana’s) with a high content of flavinoids and saponins. Novelty This study is intended to prove the performance of antibacterial n-hexane fraction contained in banana peel crew with Staphylococcus aureus and propinibacterium acne by utilizing 96% ethanol solvent in the extraction. Effectiveness research experiment conducted by disc defusion method, as well as phytochemical screening testing this experimental experiment is classified as a test experiment to be carried out at the Microbiology Laboratory of the Faculty of Prima Indonesia, Medan. This study was conducted from October 2021 to November 2021. Before the core experiment, the researcher conducted a field study to determine the problems that occur in the environment by conducting discussions with the supervisor. concentration of 25%, 50% and 100%. Inhibition zone consisting of high kerendah IE concentration 75%, 50%, 100%, 25%. N-hexane fraction extract banana peel waste extract crew used to provide an increase in the average diameter of the inhibition zone in all to the focus concentration of 25% and then led to a decrease in activity at a concentration of 100% because when this concentration requires the same mechanism as the compounds responsible for antibacterial, resulting in a decrease in antibacterial activity. Ethanol extract of banana peel crew ineffective as antibacterial Staphylococcus aureus and propionibacterium acne.Key words : Banana crew; banana kapok; Staphylococcus aureus; and propionibacterium acne; disc diffusion
Co-Authors Adrian Adrian Adrian Adrian Afina, Lubna Agung Adha Witasa Dewana Akalili, Cory Cintia Alexander Simanjuntak Alexander, Rico AMALIA, TIARA Amir, Widya Pasca Andika Zayani Tambunan Anditha, Arie Tika Anggraeni, Wenti Arif, Maria Nisaul Aulia, Rumi Azah, Yunita Wannur Bagas Dwi Sanjaya Bangun, Chrismas Gideon Bangun, Primta Binarwan Halim Br Ginting, Lois Eprillia Bukit, Christin Debora Chairun, Ryeo Ramadhan Chintya Darma, Gladys Chiuman, Veranyca Claudia Tanamal Colin, Vito Coray Carolyn Ruth Pardede, Eifel Datitha Alodia Br Kaban, Karina DEWI SARTIKA Dhillon, Neha Amar Dika Suranda Dwi Puspitasari Dzil Fikri Edy Fachrial Erika Erika Ermi Girsang Fahlevy, Ridho Fazwiansyah Darlin Muniro Febriani Simanjuntak, Lorena Felix, Jesslyn Fentia, Lia Ferdinand, Sahna Fiska Maya Wardhani gan, claris cyntha deninta Ginting, Chirmis Novalinda Ginting, Chrismis Novalina Ginting, Chrismis Novalinda Ginting, Sahna Ferdinand Girsang, Ermi Gozali, Juliana Grandis, Lexandria Gusbakti Gusbakti Rusip hafizha, Shalli Haicha Pritama, Irza Halim, Angel Jonathane Halim, Michael Handayani, Rr. Anisa Siwianti hardiansyah siregar Harmileni Hasya, Muhammad Nawal Hestina Hidayatti, Mustika Ibnu, Syahroni Iksen, Iksen Indriani, Vidya Intan Hasibuan, Febria Nurul Ira Syaputri Irwan Irwan irza Haicha Pratama Iskandar, Ari Rahman Janice Janice Kosasih, Michaela Kotsasi, Fransisca Krishna, Priyanka Kurniawan, Gracella Verren Lawrence, Christopher Leony, Catherine Levinna, Levinna Lie, Veronica Liena, Liena lister , Clarissa Lister, Gilbert Lumbantobing, Christina J. R. Esmaralda Lumbantobing, Christina J.R Esmaralda Lumbantobing, Christina J.R.E. Marfitania, Taranipa Maswarni Mawarni, Evi Michael Michael MICHELLE HENDRIANI DJUANG Miranda Winda Sari Sitorus Mukti, Ade Indra Nadapdap, Thomson Nasution, Ali Napiah Nasution, Atika Rimalda Nasution, Isna Gita Amalia Novalinda, Chrismis Nurlaela, Lia Olivia Laurent Ong, Gabriella Fransisca Ongko, Nicolas Xavier Pardianto, Gede Pasaribu, Jelita Pebriani Patriyuni, Tri Permata Khaira, Azzuhra Pinem, Sabriela Br Puspita, Sunny Putri, Muna Soraya Rajagukguk, Samuel Joshua Hamonangan Tua Rambe, Natasya Septiana Razoki, Razoki Rizki, Kartika Sari Sagala, Agasy Gideon Admiral Sahna Ferdinand Ginting Saragih, Chanli Saragih, Reyini Namora L. Sebayang, Dwi Putri Agita Sembiring, Mahral Effendi Sihombing, Bungaran Simarmata, Hans Pangestu Siti Hardianti, Siti Sitorus, Josua Panangian Soekardi, Adi Stanliko, Stanliko Stefenie Suandy, Suandy Suhartomi Sulistijanto, Eddy Suyono, Tan Syahputra, Hariyadi Dharmawan Sylvana, Dhini Tambunan, Ridhona Tan Suyono Tanamal, Claudia Tandiono, Michelle Tarigan, Elviyanti Tarigan, Setia Budi Tengku Rachmi Hidayani, Tengku Rachmi Tia Triyanti Tjendera, Mariaman Utami, Sherlinda Putri Utomo, Wilbert Waldo Varerina, Ria Br Perangin-angin Vera Estefania Kaban vera vera, vera VERONICA VERONICA Virgoh, Livia WAHYU WIDOWATI Wardhani, Fiska Maya Wijaya, Johanna Fransiska Wijaya, Linda Leonando Winda Sari Yosefa, Stephanie Renata Yuliansyah, Jeri Yulita, Emi Yusmaini, Yusmaini Zendrato, Ronauli Muliani