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Supriadi, Rinaldi
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
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Journal : LEKSIKA

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Idiom translation strategies in Netflix subtitle of Habibie and Ainun : A comparative study with DeepSeek-V3.2 Khairun Najmi; Al Farisi, Mohamad Zaka; Supriadi, Rinaldi
Leksika: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajarannya Vol. 20 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/lks.v20i2.29671

Abstract

This research aims to analyze idiom translation strategies in the Netflix subtitles of the film Habibie and Ainun and to compare them with the machine translation generated by DeepSeek-V3.2 based on Baker’s (1992) classification. Idioms expressions are one of the most problematic areas in audiovisual translation due to their literalness and cultural embodiment. Descriptive qualitative is used as the research methods in this research with 22 Indonesian idioms classified according to Fernando (1996) to which a comparative analysis was made investigate the use and diffusion of translation strategies, namely idioms of similar meaning and form, idioms of similar meaning but different form, paraphrase, and omission. The results suggest that the paraphrase strategy is also the dominant one across both human and machine translations, reflecting a stronger emphasis on achieving meaning understanding rather than idiomatic form. The strategies of idioms of similar meaning and form and idioms of similar meaning but different form in the TL are tendencies rather than strict rules, and they vary from case to case depending on the existence of idiomatic equivalents in Arabic, while omission is not identified this indicates that the source idiom are preserved for coherence. The results also show that human translators consider the narrative setting and emotional meaning, while machine translation focuses mainly on semantic equivalence. This study offers to Indonesian–Arabic translation studies and demonstrates the effectiveness of AI-based translation systems in controlling contextual and culture-specific idioms.
Co-Authors 'Ali, Mad Abdul Majid Abdul Majid Abqari, Rafid Gastiadirrijal Muhammad Adelpina, Dea Agustika Putri, Kristie Ahmad Juliar Fahri Aisyah Sajidah Al Farisi, Mohammad Zaka Al Munawar, Agil Husein Al-Rafi'i, Mushthafa Shadiq Alfarizi, Muhammad Faqih Ali, Mad Alviona Dwinanda Sari Amelya, Asy Syifa Reza Anandiar, Iqlima Najmi Amalia Anwar Sanusi Anwar Sanusi Asep Sopian Asep Sopian Aulia, Novica Azharunnailah, Hana Aziz, Riza Abdul Candraningsih, Made Dewi Dandi Donovan Dyas Saputra Dzihni Azka Sabila Eky Erlanda Edel Eri Kurniawan Eri Kurniawan Fadheela EF, Maulida Auladina Fahri, Ahmad Juliar Fairuza Mumtaz Farhan Fuadi Farisi, Mohamad Zaka Al Fauzaan, Farhan Fitri, Nurul Framesthia, Luthfi Mustika Fuadi, Farhan Hana Azharunnailah Hanifah Nurfitri Haryono, Abdullah Hikmah Maulani Humairoh, Jasmine Afifah Ilham, Muhammad Arifin Istiqomah, Salma Nur Kasver Mathiessen Kevin Andrian Seda Khairun Najmi Khidir Sumawikarta Khoerun nisa, Salma L. Alfalaq Bangkit Sanjaya L. Alfalaq Bangkit Sanjaya Luthfiyyahsyah, Puteri Shabrina Mad 'Ali Mad Ali Maman Abdurrahman Maman Abdurrahman Maulidiya, Amanda Meftahi, Maria Mia Nurmala Miftahul Akhera Idris Mohamad Zaka Al-Farisi Mohammad Zaka Al Farisi Muhammad Abi Farhan Muhammad Arifin Ilham Muhammad Arifin Ilham Mulyanti, Wida Murphy, Muhammad Ade Muthilillah, Annisa Zharfan Nadia Putri Kusriani Nafis, Zain Nalahuddin Saleh Novia, Tria Novianto, Syam Anis Nunung Nur Fitriyani Nurhaliza, Tria Novia Nurstalis, Raihan Nursyamsiah, Nunung Nursyamsyiah, Nunung Nurul Fitriyah Prissa, Salma Salsabila Putri Maulani Rahmadita Putri, Adibah Ulaya Qodri, Asri Nurul Rahmah, Lutfiah Ramanda, Rifaldi Rangkuti, Alpan Noor Habib Robi M, Ahmad Waladi Safira Nur Rizqina Saimin, Afriazil Arief Salsabila Zahra, Salsabila Salsabila, Salma Salsabila, Shafa Sambo, Faisal Hamdani Sandriwan, Andri sanusi, Anwar Sasnitya, Raden Sawitri, Harani Septiani, Dea Shaqil, Sulthan Arifin Shofa Musthofa Khalid, Shofa Musthofa Shofwan Sholahudin Siti Nursa'adah Siti Nursaadah, Siti Sofyan Sauri Sofyan Sauri Sofyan Sauri, Sofyan Sudana, Dadang Syabani, Gina Purnama Syarifah Nurul Ma’rifah Syihabuddin Syihabuddin Syihabuddin Tantowi, Yusuf Ali Tatang Tatang Tatang Tiara Indah Sari Tibia Nalurita Rachmani Triya Fadhilah Dhianty Putri Ulpah, Siti Marya Umam, Ahmad Zaimul Yayan M.A Nurbayan Yuke Pitaloka Putri Yulia Yuliani, Sri Zafirah, Keysha Shira Zahra Aulia Hanifa Zaka Al Farisi, Mohamad