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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Media Kedokteran Hewan Jurnal Medik Veteriner Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Service) Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Current Biomedicine Jurnal Agro Veteriner
Tita Damayanti Lestari
Department Of Reproduction, Faculty Of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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The Effect of Kemangi Leaf (Ocimum Basilicum) Extract in The Egg Yolk Skim Milk Diluent on The Plasma Membrane and Motility of Boerawa Goats' Sperm Farah Ghifara Hafidha; Utomo, Budi; Soeharsono; Lestari, Tita Damayanti; Hidajati, Nove; Hermadi, Herry Agoes
Media Kedokteran Hewan Vol. 36 No. 3 (2025): Media Kedokteran Hewan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mkh.v36i3.2025.273-281

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of kemangi leaf (Ocimum basilicum) extract in the egg yolk skim milk diluent on the plasma membrane and motility of Boerawa goats' sperm at room temperature. The research used fresh samples of Boerawa goat semen collected by artificial vagina. The experimental design used was a completely randomized design, divided into four treatments with six replications. The treatments were the addition of kemangi leaf extract at the levels of 0% (P0), 1% (P1), 2% (P2), and 3% (P3). Diluted semen was stored at room temperature and observed at hours 0, 1, 2, and 3. Analysis of the data using Multivariate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA), then proceed to the Duncan Test to determine significant differences between treatments. The results showed that there was no significant difference (p > 0.05) in sperm plasma membrane, but a significant difference (p < 0.05) in sperm motility was observed when kemangi leaf extract was added. However, the addition of kemangi leaf (Ocimum basilicum) extract tends to provide a better value than without it. The addition of kemangi leaf extract at a concentration of 2% yields the highest results in sperm plasma membrane integrity and sperm motility of Boerawa semen at room temperature.
Detection of Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH) mRNA in Serum and Ovarian Tissue of Local Indonesian Cattle Using EvaGreen-based RT–qPCR Dikman, Dicky Mohammad; Puspitasari, Heni; Waluyo, Seagames; Kurniawan, Muhammad ‘Ahdi; Supriyadi, Supriyadi; Srianto, Pudji; Luqman, Epy Muhammad; Suprayogi, Tri Wahyu; Madyawati, Sri Pantja; Safitri, Erma; Lestari, Tita Damayanti
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol8.iss2.2025.382-397

Abstract

Anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) has been identified as a potential biomarker for assessing ovarian reserve and reproductive capacity in cattle, with high heritability and relatively stable expression. However, studies detecting AMH mRNA in bovine serum remain scarce due to the matrix’s inherently low RNA yield, susceptibility to degradation, and potential presence of PCR inhibitors. This study provides an exploratory validation of AMH mRNA detection in serum — a challenging matrix compared with ovarian tissue — using EvaGreen-based reverse transcriptase–quantitative PCR (RT–qPCR). Specific primers for the AMH and β-actin genes were designed in silico and validated through melting curve analysis and linearity testing. The results showed high amplification efficiency (AMH: 100.2%, R² = 0.994; β-actin: 109.1%, R² = 0.996), with specific amplification of both targets. AMH detection in serum samples was successful in some samples, while the β-actin gene was consistently amplified as a reference gene. Despite the low RNA quality from serum and the presence of organic contaminants, the method demonstrated its feasibility for detecting AMH transcripts in a minimally invasive manner. Physiologically, AMH levels positively correlate with antral follicle count, superovulation success, and embryo quality, and are sensitive to heat stress and other environmental factors. These findings provide a foundational basis for developing molecular diagnostic approaches based on AMH gene expression in cattle reproductive management programs and support the future development of efficient, accurate, and context-specific biomolecular-assisted selection technologies for tropical livestock systems.
Prevalence and Risk Factor of Repeat Breeder Syndrome in Dairy Cows in KUD Bebarengan Anggayuh Tentrem Urip, Batu City, East Java Province Frida Aulya Arningdiah; Rahmatullah, Aldin Akbar; Cindy Ercha Aulia Putri; Mufasirin; Hermin Ratnani; Rimayanti; Sri Pantja Madyawati; Tita Damayanti Lestari; Muhammad Al-Syafiq bin Abdul Halim; Nuurin Ajrin Karim
Media Kedokteran Hewan Vol. 35 No. 3 (2024): Media Kedokteran Hewan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mkh.v35i3.2024.232-242

Abstract

This study aims to contribute valuable insights to readers and serve as a reference for dairy farmers looking to enhance their operations. By examining the prevalence and risk factors associated with repeat breeder syndrome in dairy cows within the Village Unit Cooperation (KUD) Bebarengan Anggayuh Tentrem Urip, Batu City, East Java Province, this study aims to aid in preventing such occurrences and ultimately improve dairy cow productivity. The survey method was employed, utilizing data sourced from cooperative and farmer records, as well as observations, interviews, and questionnaire responses. Analysis revealed that out of 50 farmers owning a total of 281 cows, 30 farmers possessed a combined total of 58 dairy cows classified as repeat breeders. Consequently, the prevalence rate of repeat breeders among farmers was found to be 20.64%. Descriptive analysis was conducted on the collected data, with additional SPSS Chi-Square (X²) analysis performed to identify risk factors associated with repeat breeders. These risk factors include breeder experience, knowledge of reproduction and estrus phases, communication with artificial inseminators and veterinarians, housing conditions, as well as factors related to livestock feed and water.
Co-Authors Abdul Samik Adiana Mutamsari Witaningrum Al Arif, M Anam Al arif, Mohammad Anam Ali Agus Amrullah, Muhammad Fajar Annisa Lita Triagil Aryaloka, Suhita Ayuti, Siti Rani Belgania, Ristaqul Husna Berliana, Erprinanda Galuh Boedi Setiawan Budi Utomo BUDI UTOMO Budiarto Budiarto Budiarto Chandramohan, Koshini Charles, Vanessa Ann Chusniati, Sri Cindy Ercha Aulia Putri Dadik Rahardjo Dewi, Aprilia Kurnia Dikman, Dicky Mohammad Dimas Kunto Satrio Djoko Legowo Eka Pramyrtha Hestianah, Eka Pramyrtha Erma Safitri ERMA SAFITRI Faiqoh, Berliana Elok Farah Ghifara Hafidha Frida Aulya Arningdiah Gandul Atik Yuliani Gesa Cantya Primatara Hariadi, Mas'ud Hasib, Abdullah Heni Puspitasari Hermin Ratnani Hernanda, Ary Setya Herry Agoes Hermadi Herupradoto, Eduardus Bimo Aksono Hidajati, Nove Hussain, Muhammad Asif Ikhsan, Dilla Amalia Bilqis Ilmi, Laily 'Ulya Nurul IMAM MUSTOFA Ismudiono Ismudiono Ismudiono Ismudiono, Ismudiono Iwan Sahrial Hamid Joel Jeevan Raj S/O Yogarajah Jola Rahmahani Khairullah, Aswin Rafif Kirana, Sabila Citra Kuncorojakti, Suryo Kurniawan, Muhammad ‘Ahdi Legowo, Djoko Lilik Maslachah Lucia Tri Suwanti, Lucia Tri Luqman, Epy Muhammad Mafruchati, Maslichah Mirni Lamid Mohammad Sofi’ul Anam Moses, Ikechukwu Benjamin Mufasirin Muhammad Al-Syafiq bin Abdul Halim Mustofa Helmi Effendi M’ Izi Kumala Lazuardi Sultoni Nanda Irsa Meydilasari Nove Hidajati Nuurin Ajrin Karim Pasang, Gabriel Sampe Permatasari, Dian Ayu Poedji Hastutiek Pristian Devon Martyas Wahyuningrum Pudji Srianto Putri, Natalie Lovena Pramono Raharjo, Dadik Raharjo, Hartanto Mulyo Rahmatullah, Aldin Akbar Rahmawati, Mitha Ardila Rahmi Sugihartuti Ratna Damayanti Rehman, Saifur Restiadi, Tjuk Imam Rimayanti Rimayanti Rimayanti Rochmah Kurnijasanti Saputra, Rakan Mahiid Sari, Aulia Puspita Seagames Waluyo, Seagames Setiawan Koesdarto Shabira, Zahra Sharveihn Sathindren Soeharsono Soeharsono Soeharsono Sri Hidanah Sri Mulyati Sri Pantja Madyawati Sri Pantja Madyawati, Sri Pantja Suharsono Suharsono Suherni Susilowati Sunaryo Hadi Warsito Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Suzanita Utama Tasya Apritalia Putri Tatik Hernawati Tri Wahyu Suprayogi Trilas Sardjito Viski Fitri Hendrawan Wahyuni, Retno Sri Warsito, Sunaryo Hadi Widjiati Widjiati, Widjiati Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari Wiwik Misaco Yuniarti Wurlina, W Yulianna Puspitasari Yunus, Muchammad Zulfanisa, Rizky Asrin