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Journal : journal of Basic Medical Veterinary

GAMBARAN PATOLOGI HEPAR IKAN LELE DUMBO (Clarias gariepinus) YANG DIPAPAR LOGAM TIMBAL NITRAT Pb(NO3)2 Dellavia, Yolanda; Widiyatno, Thomas Valentinus; Setiawan, Boedi; Arimbi, Arimbi; Poernomo, Bambang; Dhamayanti, Yeni
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, June 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/.v9i1.21092

Abstract

This research aimed to know the changed damage of liver African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) were exposed by lead nitrat. This study used twenty four of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) with average weight of 20-25 grams, size 10-12 cm, age ± two months. This research was designed by a completely randomized design (CRD). All member of population of the African catfish were divided into six groups, consist of six repetitions each, namely P1, P2, P3, and P0 as a negative control respectively.  P1 was given with dosage of lead nitrat 7,26 mg/liter, P2 was given with dosage of lead nitrat 14,53 mg/liter, and P3 was given with dosage of lead nitrat 29,06 mg/liter. According to the macroscopic observed, show that liver became swollen and pale.  The histopathological features of hepar were examined under light microscope in 400 times magnification. Scoring method were using Bernet Scoring Method to examined the presence of degeneretion, congesti, necrotic, and infiltration of leukocyte. Then, Kruskal-Wallis test through with Mann-Whitney test of statistical analysis. The statistical analysis showed the median number of P0 (0,05), P1 (0,45), P2 (1,10), and P3 (1,40) respectively. From the result can be concluded lead exposure with dose 29,06 mg/liter severe which was heavily histopatological in hepatocytes cell of african catfish (Clarias gariepinus) liver.
Acute Toxicity Test Of The Green Viper Snake (Trimeresurus albolabris), Macroscopic Description Of The Kidney And Liver Of Mice (Mus musculus) Darmawan, Moch. Rizky; Rahardjo, Dadik; Tyasningsih, Wiwiek; Kurnijasanti, Rochmah; Legowo, Djoko; Setiawan, Boedi
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbmv.v10i2.31135

Abstract

According to WHO (2010), the Trimeresurus albolabris snake is a venomous snake with a high number of bite cases in Indonesia. Information on the character and level of toxicity of snake venom in Indonesia, including Trimeresurus spp. snakes, is still minimal. This study aims to determine the LD50 value (lethal dose 50), clinical symptoms, and to determine the macroscopic appearance of the liver and kidneys of mice (Mus musculus) after being injected by a the white-lipped pit viper (Trimeresurus albolabris) venom. The LD50 value of Trimeresurus albolabris venom injected subcutaneously into mice was 5,09 mg/kgBW. Clinical symptoms that appear increased movement activity, increased respiratory rate, lethargy, decreased activity, and reduced grooming. Macroscopic appearance of the liver that looks abnormal is found (1) color changes in the form of pale, pale yellowish, and red spots (petechiae). (2) changes in surface structure found only one liver that is not flat. (3) changes in consistency in the form of brittle easily. In the kidney that looks abnormal, found (1) changes in color in the form of pale. (2) changes in surface structure were only found in one kidney in the form of nodules. (3) changes in consistency in the form of brittle easily and soft.
The Effect of Giving Gel Combination of Binahong Leaf Extract and Turmeric Rhizome Extract on Histopathological Epithelial Thickness in II B Degree Burn of Rattus norvegicus Indriyanti, Astrid; Rachmawati, Kadek; Maslachah, Lilik; Damayanti, Ratna; Hidayatik, Nanik; Setiawan, Boedi
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbmv.v12i2.45753

Abstract

This aim of this research was to study the effect of giving a combination gel of binahong (Anredera cordifolia) leaf and turmeric (Curcuma longa Linn) rhizome extract on histopathology of epithelial thickness which has II B degree burns. Twenty five male white rats (Rattus norvegicus) were divided into five groups. K(-) group was normal skin, K(+) group was skin burns treated with 1% silver sulfadiazine, P1, P2, and P3 was skin burns treated with gel combination of binahong leaf extract and turmeric rhizome extract with increase concentration of binahong leaf extract i.e. 1.25%, 2.5%, and 5%, while the concentration of turmeric rhizome extract i.e. 2% for each treatment. The combination gel of binahong leaf extrac 1.25% and turmeric rhizome extract 2% has potential to be an effective treatment for II B burns as indicated by increased of epithelial thickness. Therefore, this study concluded that 1.25% combination gel of binahong leaf extract and turmeric rhizome extract 2% is the effective dosage to increase epithelial thickness on II B healing degree burns wound healing.
Isolation, Identification and Risk Factors of Staphylococcus aureus Bacteria in Dairy Goat Milk with Subclinical Mastitis in Siliragung District, Banyuwangi Regency Faizah, Ayu Nur; Setiawan, Boedi; Saputro, Amung Logam; Warsito, Sunaryo Hadi; Praja, Ratih Novita; Fikri, Faisal
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbmv.v12i2.48012

Abstract

Mastitis is an inflammation of the mammary glands that can cause a sharp reduction in milk production and income for farmers. Subclinical mastitis is mastitis without clinical symptoms but can result in a decrease in the quantity and quality of milk production. One of the main pathogens that cause mastitis namely Staphyloccocus aureus. S. aureus become the biggest problem of mastitis because the cure rate is classified as very low. The risk factors for the occurrence of mastitis, both clinical and subclinical mastitis, can cause a decrease in milk production caused by several factors, including genetic, feed and environmental factors. This study aims to determine the presence of subclinical mastitis in milk of dairy goats with sufferers in Siliragung District, Banyuwangi Regency. Sample testing was carried out at the SIKIA Instrument Laboratory, Airlangga University. Isolation was carried out using MSA (Mannitol Salt Agar) media for further identification consisting of Gram staining and biochemical tests. Some of the biochemical tests used are the catalase test, the coagulase test and the VP test. The results of isolation, observation of characteristics and identification of bacteria in the research that has been carried out show that 64.51% (40/62) of the samples examined were positively identified S. aureus. Results showed that the risk factors for causing subclinical mastitis included cleaning the cage, the number of lactating goats, washing hands before milking, manure and waste management, weaning age and lactation age.
Isolation, Identification and Risk Factors of Escherichia coli Bacteria in Dairy Goat's Milk Subclinical Mastitis in Siliragung District, Banyuwangi Regency Lestari, Dewi Sri; Setiawan, Boedi; Saputro, Amung Logam; Mafruchati , Maslichah; Praja , Ratih Novita; Prastiya, Ragil Angga
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbmv.v12i2.49401

Abstract

Mastitis is an inflammation of the mammary gland which can cause a decrease in milk production and income for farmers. Subclinical mastitis is mastitis without clinical symptoms but can result in a decrease in the quality of milk production. One of the main pathogens that cause mastitis is Escherichia coli. The risk factors for the occurrence of mastitis, both clinical and subclinical mastitis, can cause a decrease in milk production caused by several factors, including genetic, feed, and environmental factors. This study aims to determine the presence of subclinical mastitis in dairy goat milk in Siliragung District, Banyuwangi Regency. Sample testing was carried out at the SIKIA Instrument Laboratory, Airlangga University. Isolation was carried out using EMBA media (Eosin Methylene Blue Agar) for further identification consisting of Gram staining and biochemical tests. One of the biochemical tests used is the IMViC (Indole Methyl red Voges-Proskauer Citrate Test). The results of isolation, observation of characteristics, and identification of bacteria in the research that was carried out showed that 8% (5/62) of the samples tested were positively identified as Escherichia coli. The results showed that the risk factors for causing subclinical mastitis included cleaning the cage bedding, washing hands before milking, milking out, teat dipping, and medication.
Occurrence of Anaplasma sp. infection in pigs (Sus scrofa) at Morgan Farm, Palangka Raya City Febriyatin, Fierdausi Nur’Aini; Setiawan, Boedi; Yuniarti, Wiwik Misaco; Wibawati, Prima Ayu; Yudhana, Aditya
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbmv.v13i2.56944

Abstract

This research was conducted to identify the occurrence of Anaplasma sp. infection in pigs (Sus scrofa) at Morgan Farm, Pahandut Subdistrict, Palangka Raya City. Palangka Raya City is one of the cities that has great potential to develop pig livestock, but the shortcomings of the farms in Palangka Raya City still apply traditional housing with poor cage sanitation. Samples in this study were obtained from Morgan Farm with a total of 68 pig blood samples, then examined at the Animal Health and Veterinary Public Health Laboratory of Palangka Raya City, then starting with the preparation of PBS solution and making blood review preparations using 10% Giemsa staining. The blood obtained was then reviewed using object glass, absolute methanol, and stained with Giemsa 10%. Identification was carried out using a trinocular microscope with a magnification of 400x and immersion oil was dripped on the object glass. The results of this research showed that 29 pig blood samples were positive out of 68 pig samples, with an occurrence rate of 42.6%. The morphology of Anaplasma sp. found is that there is a round, purplish-blue dot shape at the edge of red blood cells. From these results it can be concluded that the infection of Anaplasma sp. in pigs (Sus scrofa) at Morgan Farm, Pahandut District, Palangka Raya City is 42.6%, which means that the infection is very high for Palangka Raya City.
Co-Authors A'la, Rofiqul Abdul Samik, Abdul Agus Wijaya Agustono, Bodhi Ahmad Herdianto Wicaksono Aldin Akbar Rahmatullah Alfina Azkiana Ana Rohmatul Laili Aprinda Ratna Lovela Arimbi Arum Puspitasari Aswin, Ahmad Azami D Azinar Azizah Bilqis Nurkarimah Bambang Poernomo Bambang Sektiari Lukiswanto Budi I Santoso Budi Santoso Budi Utomo Dadik Rahardjo, Dadik Daniel Leonardo Darmawan, Moch. Rizky Dellavia, Yolanda Diyantoro Diyantoro, Diyantoro Djoko Legowo Djoko Legowo Doohan Mahendra Eduardus Bimo Aksono Edward Yonas Kristijanto Eighty M Kurniawati Eka Pramyrtha Hestianah, Eka Pramyrtha Eka Pramyrtha Hestinah Emmanuel Djoko Poetranto Endang Suprihati Endang Suprihati Epy Muhammad Luqman Erma Safitri Faisal Fikri Faizah, Ayu Nur Febriyatin, Fierdausi Nur’Aini Fedik A Rantam Fedik Abdul Rantam Fianti Nufinda Rachma Gatut Hardianto, Gatut Ghifari Lutfi Fauzi Hani Plumeriastuti Hari Paraton Hartiningsih - Helen Susilowati, Helen Hendarti, Gracia Angelina Heni Puspitasari Herupradoto, Eduardus Bimo Aksono Hidajati , Nove Hidayatik, Nanik Hisyam, Mirza Atikah Madarina Indasari, Elly Nur Indriyanti, Astrid Ira Sari Yudaniayanti Ismudiono Ismudiono Ismudiono, Ismudiono Istiana, Izzatul Iwan Sahrial Hamid Jola Rahmahani Kadek Rachmawati Kadek Rachmawati Kamilah Nurizza Kartika Aditiya Amelia Khairunnisa, Anindita Koesdarto , Setiawan Kuncorojakti, Suryo Kurniawan, Muhammad ‘Ahdi Kusnoto Kusnoto Kusnoto Kusnoto, Kusnoto Lastuti , Nunuk Dyah Retno Legowo, Djoko Lestari, Dewi Sri Lilik Maslachah LINA SUSANTI Lucia Tri Suwanti, Lucia Tri Mafruchati, Maslichah Melda Mufidatul Ifqiyyah Mochamad Lazuardi Mohamad Safri Sauqi Mufasirin Mustofa Helmi Effendi Nidom, Chairul Anwar Niken Hastuti, Apriliwiyani Nove Hidajati Nur AR Widiatmoko Nusdianto Triakoso Pinayungan, Probo Probo Warih Tatag Poedji Hastutiek Praja, Ratih Novita Prastika, Dinda Dwi Prastiya, Ragil Angga Pratama, Ponasari Galuh Primarizky, Hardany Pudji Srianto Puput Ade Wahyuningtyas Purbowati, Tri Endah Rachmanita, Rona Taufiqul Rahaju Ernawati Rahmahani, Jola Rahmandari, Dina Agylia Ramadhanty, Miladhiyah Nabila Ratna Damayanti Ratna Damayanti Retno Wulansari Rochmah Kurnijasanti Saputro, Amung Logam Sari, Fifin Kurnia Sesa Puput Febriyanti Setiawan Koesdarto Soeharsono Soeharsono Soeharsono Soeharsono Sofyan, Miyayu Soneta Sri Hidanah Sri Mulyati Srimaryanto, Leonardo Reza Sudarminto - Sudjono, Budi Santoso Sugihartuti , Rahmi Sunarso, Agus Syahraini Adhiya Lathifah Tatik Hernawati Tita Damayanti Lestari Tjuk Imam Restiadi Tri HS Hadi Tri Lestari Tri Wahyu Suprayogi Triagil, Annisa Lita Triakoso , Nusdianto Tyasningsih, Wiwiek Tyasningsih, Wiwiek Wardhana, Dhandy Koesoemo Warsito, Sunaryo Hadi Wibawati, Prima Ayu Widiyatno, Thomas Valentinus Widjiati Widjiati Wijaya, Andi Yasmin Wiwik Misaco Yuniarti Wiwik Misaco Yuniarti Yeni Dhamayanti Yeni Dhamayanti Yonatan Dimascahyo Budianto Yudhana, Aditya Yulianto, Rangga