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CHARACTERIZATION OF GLYCOCUNJUGATE DISTRIBUTION IN THE EPIDIDYMIS OF THE JAVAN MUNTJACS (Muntiacus muntjak muntjak) Sri Wahyuni; Hamny Sofyan; Hafizuddin Hafizuddin; I Ketut Mudite Adnyane; Gholib Gholib; Muhammad Jalaluddin; Fadli A. Gani; Mulyadi Adam; Tongku Nizwan Siregar; Srihadi Agungpriyono
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 16, No 1 (2022): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (855.086 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v16i1.24418

Abstract

The presence of glycoconjugates in caput, corpus, and cauda epididymis of the Javan muntjacs was performed using lectin histochemical method. The epididymis organs were obtained from two adult male Javan muntjacs in hard antler stage and then immediately fixed in Bouin’s solution and processed in histological manner. Six types of biotinylated lectins namely Peanut agglutinin (PNA), Soybean agglutinin (SBA), Wheat germ agglutinin (WGA), Ricinus communis agglutinin (RCA), Concanavalin A (Con A), and Ulex europaeus agglutinin I (UEA I) were applied to detect the specific glycoconjugates in the epididymal tissue of muntjacs. The result showed the presence of glycoconjugates were detected by five types of lectins except UEA I in caput, corpus, and cauda epididymis with specific distribution and also the intensity of lectins binding. Glycoconjugates β-galactose, β-glucose, mannose, N-acetyl-galactosamine, N-acetyl-glucosamine, and sialic acid were stained with various intensity in epithelial cells, basal cells, stereocilia, spermatozoa, and stroma of caput, corpus, and cauda epididymis. The presence of sialic acid on the surface of spermatozoa detected by WGA are thought to be play a role on sperm protection during their maturation and transit along epididymal lumen. In conclusion, the difference of glycoconjugates distribution pattern and lectin binding in the epididymal caput, corpus, and cauda of the Javan muntjac indicates the regional differences in epididymal function in spermatozoa maturation.
KARAKTERISTIK MORFOLOGI ESOFAGUS DAN LAMBUNG BANDIKUT (Echymipera kalubu) (Esophagus and Stomach Morphological Characteristic of Bandicoot Echymipera kalubu (Marsupialia: Peroryctidae)) Ursula Paulawati Maker; Chairun Nisa; Srihadi Agungpriyono
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 10, No 2 (2016): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (639.514 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v10i2.5043

Abstract

The morphological characteristics of the stomach and esophagus of five adults bandicoot (Echymipera kalubu) with average 1.16±0.29 kg in body weight and 38.2±4.76 cm in body length were studied macroscopically, microscopically and histochemically. The bandicoot esophagus were found relatively long about one third of body length. The esophageal glands were identified along the esophagus and the number decreased gradually from cranial to caudal region. In addition of smooth muscle, skeletal muscles were also examined in the external muscle layer of esophagus up to the esophageal junction. The stomach of the E. Kalubu had short lesser curvature and three glandular regions of cardiac, fundic and pyloric glands were observed, respectively. The cardiac glands area was small and concentrated in the cranial part of the stomach. The fundic glands area occupied about half parts of the stomach. Mucous surface epithelial cells, mucous neck cells, parietal cells and chief cells were found in the entire fundic gland. The parietal cells were the most abundant cells in the major curvature distributed from the basal to neck area of the glands, but few in the minor curvature. Chief cells were mostly distributed in the basal gland. The pyloric glands region was observed in caudal part of the stomach. Staining with alcian blue-periodic acid Schift (AB-PAS) showed various distribution and intensity of neutral and acid mucopolysaccharides in the esophageal and stomach mucosa. High concentration of neutral and acid mucopolysaccharides were detected in esophageal and stomach glands with various concentration. Morphological characteristics of the esophagus and stomach were assumed to be related to the digestive processes in the gastrointestinal tract of bandicoot.
IDENTIFIKASI GOLONGAN DARAH DAN KEMUNGKINAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN WARNA RAMBUT PADA KUCING DOMESTIK INDONESIA (Felis familiaris) Gunanti g; Dwi Endrawati; Helny Rosita Supriadi; Riki Siswandi; Srihadi Agungpriyono
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 7, No 1 (2013): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (534.614 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v7i1.571

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui distribusi penyebaran golongan darah A, B, dan AB dan mengetahui kemungkinan hubungan antara golongan darah dengan kemunculan pola warna rambut pada kucing domestik di Indonesia. Pada penelitian ini digunakan 50 ekor kucing domestik yang berasal dari daerah Bogor dan Bekasi. Pemeriksaan golongan darah kucing dilakukan dengan identifikasi golongan darah dengan kit antibodi monoklonal Shigeta(Jepang). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semua kucing domestik yang diteliti bergolongan darah A dan tidak diperoleh tanda-tanda adanya hubungan antara golongan darah dengan warna rambut. Terdapat sembilan kemunculan warna rambut yang terdiri atas warna tunggal, kombinasi dua warna, dan kombinasi tiga warna.
Morphological Study of the Oesophagus and Stomach of the Cave Swiflets (Collocalia linchi) Savitri Novelina; Evalina E; Aryani S Satyaningtijas; Srihadi Agungpriyono; Heru Setijanto
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 3, No 1 (2009): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5291.482 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v3i1.3080

Abstract

This study was conducted with aim to tend out morphology of oesophagus and stomach of the cave swiflets (Collocalia linchi) at macroscopic and microscopic levels.  The data revealed that esophagus was 2.93 cm in length and possessed no crop.  The stomach was small and the isthmus was not clear. Mucosa of the esophagus was lined by stratified squoamus epithelium. Esophageal gland was mucous type. The glands were well developed and distributed along the esophagus. The external muscle layer consisted of inner circular and outer longitudinal layers.  The stomach could be distinguished into proventriculus and ventriculus with no clear isthmus between them. The mucosa of proventriculus was lined by single columnar epithelium. The ventricular gland area was divided into cardiac, fundic  and pyloric gland areas. The surface of ventriculus was lined with cuticula. In general the esophagus and stomach of the cave swiftlets were simple with no crop in the esophagus and isthmus in the stomach. These might be related with the kind of food and feeding behavior of this species.
SEBARAN GLYCOCONJUGATE PADA SEL EPITEL OVIDUK KANCIL (Tragulus javanicus) Hamny H; Srihadi Agungpriyono; Ita Djuwita; Sri Wahyuni; Wahono Esthi Prasetyaningtyas; Idawati Nasution; Savitri Novelina
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 8, No 2 (2014): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (290.597 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v8i2.2623

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui distribusi glycoconjugate yang terekspresi pada sel epitelium oviduk kancil (Tragulus javanicus). Dalam penelitian ini digunakan satu oviduk kancil yang berasal dari satu ekor kancil b etina dewasa berumur lebih dari satu tahun. Sampel difiksasi dengan larutan Bouin dan diproses menurut standar histologi sampai menjadi blok parafin dan dipotong dengan ketebalan 5 µm. Jenis lektin yang digunakan adalah biotinylated (Con A, PNA, RCA, UEA I, dan WGA) dengan dosis masing-masing sebanyak 15 µg/ml. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa glycoconjugate dengan residu gula galaktosa, glukosa, manosa, N-asetilgalaktosamin, N-asetilglukosamin, fukosa, dan asam sialat ditemukan pada bagian apikal sel epitel dan di dalam sitoplasma. Glycoconjugate dengan residu gula N-asetilgalaktosamin merupakan glycoconjugate yang paling banyak ditemukan di bagian apikal sel epitel dan di dalam sitoplasma dibandingkan dengan glycoconjugate dengan residu gula lainnya.
STUDI HISTOKIMIA LEKTIN PADA SEL-SEL SPERMATOGENIK TESTIS MUNCAK (Muntiacus muntjak muntjak) (Lectin Histochemical Study of Testicular Spermatogenic Cells in Muntjak (Muntiacus muntjak muntjak)) Sri Wahyuni; Srihadi Agungpriyono; I. Ketut Mudite Adnyane; Hamny Hamny; Muhammad Jalaluddin; Gholib Gholib; Muslim Akmal; Mulyadi Adam; Dwinna Aliza; Tongku Nizwan Siregar
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 10, No 1 (2016): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.962 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v10i1.3396

Abstract

The objective of this study was to identify the type of specific glycoconjugates and its distribution in testicular spermatogenic cells in muntjak (Muntiacus muntjak muntjak) based on lectins histochemistry. An adult male muntjak aged 4-5 years old in hard antler period was used in this study. Testicular tissue was fixed in Bouin solution and processed histologically. Histochemistry method was performed using six types biotinylated lectins such as peanut agglutinin (PNA), soybean agglutinin (SBA), wheat germ agglutinin (WGA), ricinus communis agglutinin (RCA), concanavalin A (Con A), and ulex europaeus agglutinin I (UEA I) with 20 µg/ml of concentration for PNA lectins and 15µg/ml for other type of lectins. The results showed that glycoconjugates were detected by all type of lectins except UEA I in testicular spermatogenic cells with variation in distribution pattern and also the intensity of lectins binding. Glycoconjugates β-galactose, β-glucose, mannose, Nacetylgalactosamine, N-acetylglucosamine and sialic acid were stained intensely by lectins in golgy-cap phase and acrosomal phase of spermatids. Glycoconjugate N-acetylgalactosamine was the sugar residues which distributed abundantly that marked by positive reaction with PNA, SBA, and RCA lectins. In conclusion, glycoconjugates are detected in testicular spermatids cells of muntjak indicated that glycoconjugates have an important role in spermatogenesis particularly in spermiogenesis. Key words: glycoconjugates, lectins, spermatid, spermatozoa, muntjak
MORFOLOGI DAN MORFOMETRI PERTUMBUHAN RANGGAH VELVET MUNCAK JANTAN (Muntiacus muntjak muntjak) Sri Wahyuni; Srihadi Agungpriyono; Muhammad Agil; Tuty Laswardi Yusuf
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 5, No 1 (2011): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (541.391 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v5i1.419

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan morfologi pertumbuhan ranggah velvet (RV) dua ekor muncak jantan (M1 dan M2) yang dipelihara di kandang penelitian secara terpisah. Tanggal lepas ranggah dan hari pertama percabangan RV serta awal pengelupasan kulit velvet diamati dan dicatat. Pengukuran meliputi panjang dan diameter ranggah velvet utama (RVU) dan ranggah velvet cabang (RVC) dexter et sinister, serta durasi pertumbuhan RV. Rataan ± SD panjang dan diameter maksimum RVU dan RVC muncak M1 adalah 148,25±1,12 mm; 46,26±0,68 mm (panjang), 19,21±2,35 mm; 9,12±0,21 mm (diameter) dengan durasi pertumbuhan 104 hari; sedangkan muncak M2 berturut-turut adalah: 146,44±1,58 mm; 46,94±1,97 mm (panjang); 13,65±1,27 mm; 8,49±0,29 mm (diameter) dengan durasi pertumbuhan 98 hari. Tidak terdapat perbedaan tahapan pertumbuhan RVU dan RVC antara muncak M2 dan M1, namun berbeda pada ukuran RV dan durasi pertumbuhannya. Muncak M2 memasuki ranggah keras setelah pengelupasan kulit velvet lebih cepat dibandingkan M1. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ukuran pertumbuhan RV berkorelasi erat dengan faktor umur, berat badan, dan postur tubuh muncak jantan.
PERUBAHAN KUALITAS SPERMATOZOA DAN JUMLAH SEL-SEL SPERMATOGENIK TIKUS YANG TERPAPAR ASAP ROKOK Adrien Jems Akiles Unitly; Nastiti Kusumorini; Srihadi Agungpriyono; Aryani Sismin Satyaningtijas; Arief Boediono
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 8, No 2 (2014): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (404.604 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v8i2.2629

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui efek asap rokok terhadap perubahan kualitas spermatozoa dan jumlah sel-sel spermatogenik. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan perlakuan asap rokok 10 batang/ekor/hari selama 2,5 jam dalam smoking chamber terhadap 24 ekor tikus jantan yang dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok, masing-masing 6 ekor dalam tiap kelompok. Kelompok P1 adalah kelompok yang tidak diberi perlakuan (kontrol), P2 adalah kelompok yang dipapar asap rokok selama 20 hari, P3 adalah kelompok yang dipapar asap rokok selama 40 hari, P4 adalah kelompok yang dipapar asap rokok selama 60 hari. Parameter yang diamati adalah kualitas spermatozoa dan jumlah sel-sel spermatogenik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemaparan asap rokok dapat menurunkan konsentrasi spermatozoa dan viabilitas spermatozoa serta meningkatkan abnormalitas spermatozoa. Disimpulkan bahwa pemaparan asap rokok 10 batang/ekor/hari menyebabkan penurunan kualitas spermatozoa dan jumlah sel-sel spermatogenik yang tidak kembali ke kondisi normal setelah proses penyembuhan.
Karakteristik Morfologi Hati Ayam Cemani (Gallus gallus domesticus) Putri Syifa Camilla; Nurhidayat; Heru Setijanto; Supratikno; Chairun Nisa; Srihadi Agungpriyono; Danang Dwi Cahyadi; Dedi Rahmat Setiadi; Savitri Novelina
Jurnal Veteriner dan Biomedis Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Sekolah Kedokteran Hewan dan Biomedis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jvetbiomed.1.2.77-83.

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mempelajari morfologi hati ayam cemani (Gallus gallus domesticus) secara makroanatomi dan mikroanatomi. Penelitian ini menggunakan organ hati dari tiga ekor ayam cemani betina. Pengamatan makroanatomi untuk mempelajari morfometri yang meliputi panjang, lebar, tebal, dan berat organ hati. Pengamatan mikroanatomi dilakukan dengan menggunakan pewarnaan Haematoxylin-Eosin, untuk mengamati morfologi sel hati. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil dari pengamatan makroanatomi menunjukkan warna hati adalah merah kecoklatan dengan rata – rata bobot hati sebesar 19.3±2.5 gram. Pengamatan mikroanatomi menunjukkan hati diselaputi oleh jaringan ikat longgar pada permukaannya, kemudian terdapat kapsula Glisson. Di setiap lobulus hati terdapat vena centralis, cabang dari vena porta hepatica, cabang dari arteri hepatica, dan ductus choledochus. Parenkim hati terdiri dari hepatosit dan sinusoid. Sel – sel non parenkim yang terdapat di hati adalah sel Kupffer dan sel endotel. Sel pigmen melanin pada parenkim hati ditemukan dalam jumlah yang sedikit, sebagian besar pigmen melanin terdapat di sekitar vena porta, arteri hepatica, dan ductus choledochus.
The Success Rate of Non-Penetrative Pre-Slaughter Stunning on Australian Brahman Cross Cattle Slaughter in Indonesia Supratikno; Setijanto, Heru; Nuraini , Henny; Agungpriyono, Srihadi; Sudarnika, Etih; Nurhidayat; Nisa’, Chairun; Novelina, Savitri; Dwi Cahyadi, Danang
Acta VETERINARIA Indonesiana Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avi.12.1.47-54

Abstract

This study was conducted to evaluate the success rate of non-penetrative pre slaughter stunning (NPPSS) and the factors that influence it in 460 Australian Brahman cross cattle. Observations were made on the handling of cattle, the implementation of NPPSS, the slaughtering process until the animal was declared dead. The results showed that the stunning success rate of NPPSS (SSR) was 74.35%. Ordinal regression analysis of the six observed parameters, three parameters have a significant influence on SSR: shooting placement area (ASP), shooting placement distance (DSP), and the presence of frontal and nuchal eminence (FE, NE). The ASP at the point of the cross line between two lines from the center of the dorsal eye to the center of the contralateral horn base, DSP at a low position (DSP<3 cm), and presence of FE gave a relatively low of SSR. Thus, it can be concluded that the SSR of the use of NPPSS in Indonesia is relatively low and is influenced by ASP, DSP, and the presence of FE and NE.
Co-Authors A.S. Satyaningtijas Adi Winarto Adrien Jems Akiles Unitly Adrien Jems Akiles Unitly, Adrien Afiff , Usamah Alastair A Macdonald Alastair A Macdonald, Alastair A Amaq Fadholly Amrozi Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Andhika Yudha Prawira Andhika Yudha Prawira Andhika Yudha Prawira Andhika Yudha Prawira Andhika Yudha Prawira Andhika Yudha Prawira Angelina N. Tethool Anisa Rahma Anisa Rahma, Anisa Arief Boediono Aries Boediono Aryani Sismin Sastyaningtijas Asri Pudjirahaju Auzi Asfarian Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Indonesia, Bahasa Indonesia Cahyadi, Danang C. Cahyadi, Danang D. Chairun Nisa Chairun Nisa Chairun Nisa Chairun Nisa’ Chairun Nisa’ Cutnya’ Shaliran Nazlie (Alm) Damiana Rita Ekastuti Danang Dwi Cahyadi Dedi Rahmat Setiadi Deni Noviana Denny W. Lukman Desrayni Hanadhita Desrayni Hanadhita Desrayni Hanadhita Desrayni Hanadhita Desrayni Hanadhita Dondin Sajuthi Dwi Endrawati Dwi Endrawati Dwi Kesuma Sari Dwinna Aliza Dwinna Aliza EFFENDIE, ICHSAN Eragilang Muhammad Hastapatria Erdiansyah Rahmi Erni Sulistiawati Etih Sudarnika Etty Riani Evalina E Evalina E, Evalina Fadli A. Gani Gani, Fadli A. Gholib Gholib Gholib Gholib, Gholib GONO SEMIADI Gunanti . Hafizuddin Hafizuddin Halim Bakti Harjo Hamny H, Hamny Hamny Hamny Hamny Sofyan Hanadhita, Desrayni Hany Savitry Hellen Kurniati, Hellen Helny Rosita Supriadi Helny Rosita Supriadi Helny Rosita Supriadi Heni Pujiastuti HERA MAHESHWARI Heru Setijanto Heru Setijanto Herwin Pisestyani Hidayah, Dinda Nur Huda Salahudin Darusman Huda Shalahudin Darusman I Ketut Mudite Adnyana I. Ketut Mudite Adnyane, I. Ketut Mudite Idawati Nasution Idawati Nasution Idawati Nasution Iman Supriatna Ismahyuningsih, Revita Istiqmal, Kahfi Aulia Ita Djuwita ITA DJUWITA Ita Djuwita Junzo Yamada Ketut Adnyane Mudite Ketut Mudite Adnyane, Ketut Mudite Kusdiantoro Mohamad Lidya Elizabeth M. Manik M Agus Setiadi M. Haviz M. Zairin Junior Maheshwari2, Hera Maker, Ursula Paulawati Masaji Washio Md Zuki Abu Bakar Mirnawati Sudarwanto Mokhamad Fahrudin Mokhamad Fakhrul Ulum, Mokhamad MOZES R. TOELIHERE Mozes Toelihere MUHAMMAD AGIL Muhammad Jalaluddin Muhammad Jalaluddin, Muhammad Muhammad Risman Wahid Mulyadi Adam Mulyadi Adam, Mulyadi MULYOTO PANGESTU Muslim Akmal Nabuo Kitamura Narindria, Yasmin Nadhiva Nastiti Kusumorini Nastiti Kusumorini NASTITI KUSUMORINI Nazlie (Alm), Cutnya’ Shaliran Ni Luh Putu Rischa Phadmacanty Ni Wayan Kurniani Karja Nisa', Chairun Nisa’, Chairun Nisa’, Chairun Noordin Mohamed Mustapha Nuraini , Henny Nurhidayat Nurhidayat Nurhidayat Nurhidayat Nurhidayat, Nurhidayat - Odilia Rovara Prawira, Andhika Yudha Putri Syifa Camilla R. Iis Arifiantini Rahma Anisa Razali . RIDWAN AFFANDI Riki Siswandi Ronny Rachman Noor Rusdin - Savitri Novelina Simangunsong, Yanri R.N. Solly Aryza Sri Nurdiati Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Sriyanto - Suparmin, Yuliani Supratikno Supratikno . Supratikno, Supratikno Syahruddin Said Syamsiar, Syamsiar TAKDIR SAILI Takdir Syahruddin Said Tongku Nizwan Siregar Trilaksono, Wahyu Tutik Wresdiyati Tuty L. Yusuf Tuty Laswardi Yusuf Tuty Laswardi Yusuf Tuty Laswardi Yusuf Tuty Laswardi Yusuf TUTY LASWARDI YUSUF Ursula Paulawati Maker Wahono Esthi Prasetyaningtyas Wahono Esthi Prasetyaningtyas Wahono Esthi Prasetyaningtyas Wahono Esthi Prasetyaningtyas Wahyuni, Sri Wartika Rosa Farida Wartika Rosa Farida Yoshio Yamamoto Yuliani Suparmin YUSUF, TUTI L