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Melya Susanti
Universita Baiturrahmah
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KESESUAIAN DESAIN ERGONOMIS BANGKU KULIAH BERDASARKAN DATA ANTROPOMETRI PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KESEHATAN Fitra Deny; Melya Susanti; Tati Khairina; M. Reyhan Daffa Abdullah; Muhammad Ivan
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Nusantara Hasana Journal, August 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i3.1220

Abstract

Background : Ergonomics can be interpreted as a science that regulating work procedures, work posture or work attitude, proper planning and prevention of work-related diseases such as low back pain and disorders. College chairs that are not ergonomic can make students feel uncomfortable so that will interfered their concentration during the learning process and can also cause pain in certain parts such as the back, back of the waist, upper neck, and can obstruct the health of the spine. Objective: To find out the compatibility of the ergonomics of lecture halls with the anthropometry of students class of 2019. Methods: This research field covers medical field, especially public health sciences. This research was conducted at the Faculty of health at a university in Padang City, in November-January 2022. This type of research was a numerical descriptive study with a cross sectional design. The total population is 146 people with 62 samples using simple random sampling technique. Univariate data analysis is presented in the form of a frequency distribution, and data processing uses a computerized SPSS program version of IBM 25.0 Results: Anthropometric data with an average elbow height of 20.97 cm, an average knee height of 45.97 cm, an average hip width of 26.06 cm and an average hip-popliteal length of 37.40 cm. The results of the 2019 Unbrah Faculty of Medicine college chairs measurements where the backrest height was 38 cm, the table height was 24 cm, the width of the chair base was 32 cm, the length of the chair base was 37 cm and all respondents namely 62 people (100%) did not have the compatibility ergonomics of a college chairs with anthropometry. Conclusion: The compatibility of the ergonomics of the college chairs with the anthropometry students class of 2019 is not suitable.
HUBUNGAN KADAR VITAMIN D DENGAN GLUKOSA DARAH PUASA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS BAITURRAHMAH Fikri Alamsyah; Jelmila, Sri Nani; Nilas Warlem; Melya Susanti
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 8 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, January 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i8.1311

Abstract

Vitamin D plays an important role in various metabolic functions, including glucose regulation. Vitamin D deficiency has been increasing worldwide and is now a global health concern. Several studies have shown an association between low vitamin D levels and an increased risk of insulin resistance and impaired glucose metabolism. This study aims to determine the relationship between vitamin D levels and fasting blood glucose in medical students at the Faculty of Medicine, Baiturrahmah University, Padang. This study was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The research sample consisted of 52 medical students from the Faculty of Medicine, Baiturrahmah University. The mean vitamin D level was 23.35 ± 10.71 ng/ml. The mean fasting blood glucose level was 79.61 ± 1.17 mg/dl. The Spearman correlation analysis between serum vitamin D levels and fasting blood glucose showed an r-value of 0.04 and a p-value of 0.76. There was no significant relationship between vitamin D levels and fasting blood glucose.
Fraktur Mandibula Dextra pada Pasien Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Nadia Purnama Dewi; Melya Susanti; Ade Teti Vani; Riki Nova; Wisda Widiastuti
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 6 No 4 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v6i4.4424

Abstract

Abstrak Fraktur merupakan kondisi terputusnya kontinuitas tulang bersifat total maupun parsial, yang terjadi akibat kondisi patologi dan trauma. Fraktur mandibula merupakan salah satu fraktur pada daerah wajah yang cukup sering terjadi. Benturan keras pada wajah dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya fraktur pada mandibula. Fraktur mandibula perlu sesegera mungkin ditangani. Tindakan yang diberikan berupa reduksi tertutup maupun terbuka. Penatalaksanaan yang tepat dapat mencegah adanya infeksi hingga komplikasi Kata Kunci: Fraktur Mandibula, Reduksi, Trauma
EDUKASI DAMPAK PENGGUNAAN COTTON BUD UNTUK MEMBERSIHKAN TELINGA DI NAGARI TALUAK TIGO SAKATO PESISIR SELATAN Triansyah, Irwan; Aryaldy Zulkarnaini; Anita Darmayanti; Vina Tri Septiana; Melya Susanti; Jefri Henky; Khomeini, Khomeini; Sri Nani Jelmila
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 7 (2024): Nusantara Hasana Journal, December 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i7.1341

Abstract

The use of cotton buds to clean ears is still widely done by the community without knowing the effects of using cotton buds. Cotton buds can cause otitis externa, cerumen prop and even perforation of the tympanic membrane. The purpose of community service is to provide education about the impact of using cotton buds to clean ears, as well as to create SOPs for cerumen props and ear hygiene. This community service consists of three steps, namely problem discovery, education on the impact of using cotton buds and creating SOPs for cotton buds and ear hygiene. The results of community service activities are in the form of problem discovery, increased knowledge and SOPs.The results of community service are that the community still does not know the correct way to clean ears, increased knowledge after providing education, as well as SOPs for cerumen props and ear hygiene. The conclusion of community service activities is increasing knowledge through education for health workers at the Taluak Tigo Sakato health center, SOPs for cerumen props, and SOPs for ear hygiene are expected to improve ear hygiene problems in the community.
TULANG SESAMOID: STUDI LITERATUR TENTANG STRUKTUR, FUNGSI, dan SIGNIFIKANSI KLINISNYA Dewi, Nadia Purnama; Susanti, Melya; Vani, Ade Teti
Journal of Public Health Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Yayasan Nuraini Ibrahim Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70248/jophs.v2i1.2309

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi berbagai studi terkini mengenai potensi senyawa bioaktif dari tanaman sebagai agen antikanker melalui pendekatan molecular docking dan uji drug-likeness. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Systematic Literature Review (SLR), dengan menelaah 15 artikel ilmiah yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2015 hingga 2025 dari database Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, dan PubMed. Artikel yang terpilih memuat data senyawa tanaman terhadap berbagai reseptor protein kanker seperti EGFR, ER-α, COX-2, dan p53, disertai dengan evaluasi energi ikatan (ΔG) dan karakteristik farmakokinetik senyawa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa senyawa seperti kuersetin, kurkumin, kalkon, dan oxylaxanthone A memiliki afinitas ikatan kuat terhadap target protein kanker dengan nilai ΔG yang kompetitif terhadap ligan natif, serta profil kimiawi yang mendukung pengembangan sebagai kandidat obat. Simpulan, studi ini mengindikasikan bahwa pendekatan in silico berbasis molecular docking dan drug-likeness merupakan metode yang efektif dalam skrining awal senyawa antikanker dari tanaman, dan hasilnya perlu divalidasi lebih lanjut melalui uji biologis in vitro maupun in vivo untuk mendukung pengembangan fitofarmaka sebagai terapi kanker yang berkelanjutan.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, TINDAKAN IBU TERHADAP INFEKSI CACING SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTH PADA SISWA SD NEGERI 23 PASIR SEBELAH TAHUN 2023 Rahma Triyana; Utari Felia Anggaraini; Nurwiyeni, Nurwiyeni; Ruhsyahadati, Ruhsyahadati; Nana Liana; Prima Adelin; Melya Susanti; Rifkind Malik; Roland Helmizar; Muhammad Rizki Saputra; Alif Dhuha
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, May 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i12.1423

Abstract

Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) infections remain a major public health issue in Indonesia, particularly among elementary school children. Behavioral and socioeconomic factors, including mothers' knowledge, attitudes, and practices, are suspected to influence the incidence of these infections. This study aimed to determine the relationship between mothers’ level of knowledge, attitudes, and practices and the incidence of STH infections among students of SD Negeri 23 Pasir Sebelah, Koto Tangah, Padang, in 2023. An analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted involving 87 first to third-grade students and their mothers, selected through total sampling. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test. The results showed that 6.9% of the children were infected with STH. Most mothers demonstrated good levels of knowledge, attitudes, and practices. There were significant associations between mothers’ knowledge (p=0.028), attitudes (p=0.000), and practices (p=0.000) and the incidence of STH infections. In conclusion, mothers’ knowledge, attitudes, and practices were significantly associated with STH infections among elementary school children, highlighting the importance of family health education in preventing parasitic infections.
Effects of Vitamin D Supplementation on Blood Glucose Levels in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats Hansah, Rendri Bayu; Dhuha, Alief; Susanti, Melya; Sari, Widia; Khudri, Ghaniyyatul; Handayani, Kurnia Maidarmi
Health and Medical Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): HEME May 2025
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33854/heme.v7i2.1717

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by persistent hyperglycemia due to impaired insulin secretion, insulin resistance, or both. Poor glycemic control in DM leads to complications such as cardiovascular disease and nephropathy. Vitamin D has been suggested to influence glucose metabolism by improving insulin secretion and sensitivity thorugh mechanisms involving pancreatic β-cells and anti-inflammatory pathways. This study evaluates the effect of vitamin D supplementation on blood glucose levels in diabetic rats. An experimental study was conducted using 25 males Sprague Dawley rats, divided into five groups: Group A (negative control), Group B (non-DM + 415 IU/kgBW vitamin D), Group C (DM without vitamin D), Group D (DM + 415 IU/kgBW vitamin D), and Group E (DM + 1100 IU/kgBW vitamin D). Diabetes was induced using streptozotocin (50 mg/kg BW), and rats with random blood glucose levels >200 mg/dL were considered diabetic. Vitamin D supplementation was given via gavage for 30 days. Serum vitamin D and random blood glucose levels were measured 30 days after supplementation. Statistical analyses included ANOVA and Pearson correlation tests. Vitamin D supplementation significantly increased serum vitamin D levels in diabetic rats, especially in Group E (DM + 1100 IU/kgBW vitamin D; (p < 0.05). Random blood glucose levels decreased significantly in diabetic groups and Group E showed the largest glucose reduction (p < 0.001). A moderate negative correlation (r = -0.47, p = 0.017) between vitamin D levels and glucose changes was observed. Vitamin D supplementation reduces blood glucose levels in diabetic rats, with higher doses showing greater efficacy. These findings highlight vitamin D’s potential as an adjunctive therapy for diabetes management. Further research is needed to explore underlying mechanisms.
PELATIHAN KLINIS SIRKUMSISI BAGI TENAGA KESEHATAN DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM SITI RAHMAH PADANG 2025 Mhd Nurhuda; Yusti Siana; Dian Puspita; Melya Susanti; Sri Nani Jelmila; Yuliza Birman; Nilas Warlem
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, July 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i2.1569

Abstract

Circumcision is a medical procedure involving partial or complete removal of the foreskin (prepuce). This procedure is considered a minor surgical procedure. This activity aims to provide training to medical personnel at Siti Rahmah Islamic Hospital (RSI) Padang on circumcision techniques. Circumcision is often encountered in the community due to complications such as bleeding and delayed wound healing. Therefore, training is needed to acquire the latest knowledge, skills, and techniques for preventing complications. Conducting direct training with paramedics at Siti Rahmah Islamic Hospital (RSI) Padang on July 3, 2025. Direct intervention in the form of circumcision was provided to each participant (patient). The results of this circumcision training have trained and skilled paramedics at Siti Rahmah Islamic Hospital (RSI) to perform circumcision with minimal complications.
REMODELING ANATOMI BAHU AKIBAT AKTIVITAS OVERHEAD: KAJIAN LITERATUR PADA ATLET SEPAK BOLA, RENANG, DAN VOLI Nadia Purnama Dewi; Melya Susanti; Yuliza Birman; Ade Teti Vani
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, June 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i1.1622

Abstract

Repetitive and intense overhead activities, such as those found in swimming, volleyball, and goalkeeping in football, cause repetitive biomechanical stress on the shoulder joints. This exposure has the potential to cause anatomical remodelling, in the form of significant structural and functional adaptations in the shoulder complex, including the scapula, humerus, and supporting soft tissues. This study analyses narrative literature on research from the past five years regarding anatomical changes caused by overhead activities in swimmers, volleyball players, and footballers. The Scopus, PubMed, and DOAJ databases were used to search for literature focusing on shoulder structural changes and biomechanics. Articles must be in English or Indonesian and open-access. A literature synthesis revealed that the shoulders of overhead athletes undergo anatomical changes, including increased lateral rotation, decreased medial rotation, and increased scapular asymmetry. Anatomical applications also vary across specific sports. Volleyball athletes have larger rotator cuff muscles and a higher risk of subacromial impingement. In contrast, swimmers have a higher risk of humeral epiphysiolysis due to the frequent shoulder movements they experience from a young age. In football goalkeepers, remodelling is more focused on shoulder muscle imbalance and reduced glenohumeral stability due to direct contact and ball-reaching activities. Overhead activities in sports cause unique structural adaptations in the shoulder, depending on the type of sport and specific movement patterns. A deep understanding of this remodelling is crucial for designing targeted injury prevention and rehabilitation programmes for overhead athletes.  
EDUKASI DAMPAK NEGATIF PENGGUNAAN TAS PUNGGUNG DENGAN BEBAN BERLEBIH TERHADAP KESEHATAN VERTEBRAE PADA SISWA SMA 2 PADANG Vani, Ade Teti; Melya Susanti; Nadia Purnama Dewi; Rinita Amelia; Dessy Abdullah; Irwan Triansyah; Jefri Henky; Yanti Fitri Yasa; Muhammad Ivan
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, May 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i12.1627

Abstract

Carrying a backpack that is excessively heavy can lead to negative effects, including pain in the shoulders, back, and waist. Additionally, it can cause postural changes due to alterations in the shape of the vertebrae. The goal of this Community Service Project (CSP) was to educate students at SMA 2 Padang about the proper use of backpacks, the appropriate weight for backpacks, and the negative effects of carrying overly heavy backpacks on the vertebrae. The method of CSP employed a pre-test and post-test method to measure knowledge retention. Throughout the activity, students received education and vertebral examinations. The key indicators for the CSP were the level of understanding gained regarding backpacks and the effects of excessive weight on vertebral health.The results of CSP indicated a significant increase in knowledge among the students at SMA 2 Padang, with all participants achieving perfect scores of 100 on the post-test. The vertebral examinations did not show any abnormalities, such as kyphosis or scoliosis. The conclusion of CSP successfully enhanced students' understanding of backpack weight and the potential negative impacts of carrying excessive weight on the vertebrae.
Co-Authors Ade Teti Vani Adelin, Prima Ahmad Dzaki Ainun Nabila, Syafa Akbar, Resti Rahmadika Alif Dhuha Anggraini, Debie Anita Darmayanti Aryaldy Zulkarnaini Ashan, Haves Astrid Siska Pratiwi Aulia J Anna Aprilia Meysa Chandra Adilla Denny Rifsal Siregar Dessy Abdullah Dewi, Nadia Purnama Dhuha, Alief Dian Puspita Dian Puspita Dinda Muthia Ferry Iskandar Kahrisma Fidiariani Fikri Alamsyah Fionaliza Fitra Deny Ghaniyyatul Khudri Hansah, Rendri Bayu Helmizar, Roland Heru Herbianto Ika Waraztuty Insil Pendri Hariyani Intan Sesri Winarni Ira Astuti Irma Primawati Irwan Triansyah Irwan Triansyah, Irwan Jefri Henky Jelmila, Sri Nani Kendall Malik Khomeini Khomeini Kurnia Maidarmi Handayani Laura Zeffira liana, nana M. Reyhan Daffa Abdullah Malik, Rifkind Mashdarul Ma’arif Meiriska, Indri Putri Meta Oktora Mhd Nurhuda Mhd Nurhuda Muhammad Ivan Muhammad Ivan Muhammad Rizki Saputra Nadia Purnama Dewi Nana Liana Nani Jelmila, Sri Nasywa Yudeldi Nilas Warlem Nurwiyeni Nurwiyeni Nurwiyeni, Nurwiyeni Pera Siska Raham Triyana Rahma Triana Y Rahma Triyana Revivo Rinda Pratama Riki Nova Rinita Amelia Roland Helmizar Rosmaini Rosmaini, Rosmaini Ruhsyahadati Ruhsyahadati Ruhsyahadati Ruhsyahadati, Ruhsyahadati Safara Innas Salmi Salmi Salmi Sari, Widia Seres Triola Sri Nani Jelmila Tati khairina Thesa Andria Putri Tri Septiana, Vina Tri Yana, Rahma Utari Felia Anggaraini Vani, Ade Teti Vina Tri Septiana Widjaja, Sry Suryani Wisda Widiastuti Yanti Fitri Yasa Yolanda Rahma Donni Yuliza Birman Yuni Handayani Yusti Siana Yusti Siana YUSTI SIANA Yustisiana Yustisiana Zakirullah Zamsari Chan Zukhri Zainun