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Journal : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa

THE EFFECT OF CIRC STRATEGY AND ACHIEVEMENT MOTIVATION TOWARD STUDENTS/ READING COMPREHENSION ., LELA RAHMAWATI; ., Prof. Dr. Ni Nyoman Padmadewi,MA; ., Dr.Ni Made Ratminingsih, MA
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Vol 3, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa

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The aim of this study is to investigate (1) whether there is a difference in the reading comprehension between students who are taught by using CIRC strategy and those taught by using the conventional strategy; (2) an interactional effect between the reading strategyi applied and achievement motivation toward students’ reading comprehension; (3) a difference in reading comprehension between students with high achievement motivation who are taught by using CIRC strategy and those taught by using the conventional strategy; and (4) a difference in reading comprehension between students with low achievement motivation who are taught by using CIRC strategy and those taught by using the conventional strategy. The study administrated a 2X2 factorial design, which 175 students were involved as the sample. The data were collected by using qquestionnaire and a reading test then analyzed by Two-way ANOVA. The result indicates that (1) there is a significant difference in reading comprehension between the students who are taught by using CIRC strategy and those taught by using the conventional strategy; (2) there is an effect of the interaction between the teaching strategy applied and students’ achievement motivation toward their reading comprehension; (3) there is a significant difference in reading comprehension between students with high achievement motivation who are taught by using CIRC strategy and those taught with the conventional strategy; and (4) there was significant difference in reading comprehension between the students with low achievement motivation who are taught by using CIRC strategy and those taught with the conventional strategy.Kata Kunci : : CIRC, achievement motivation, reading comprehension The aim of this study is to investigate (1) whether there is a difference in the reading comprehension between students who are taught by using CIRC strategy and those taught by using the conventional strategy; (2) an interactional effect between the reading strategyi applied and achievement motivation toward students’ reading comprehension; (3) a difference in reading comprehension between students with high achievement motivation who are taught by using CIRC strategy and those taught by using the conventional strategy; and (4) a difference in reading comprehension between students with low achievement motivation who are taught by using CIRC strategy and those taught by using the conventional strategy. The study administrated a 2X2 factorial design, which 175 students were involved as the sample. The data were collected by using qquestionnaire and a reading test then analyzed by Two-way ANOVA. The result indicates that (1) there is a significant difference in reading comprehension between the students who are taught by using CIRC strategy and those taught by using the conventional strategy; (2) there is an effect of the interaction between the teaching strategy applied and students’ achievement motivation toward their reading comprehension; (3) there is a significant difference in reading comprehension between students with high achievement motivation who are taught by using CIRC strategy and those taught with the conventional strategy; and (4) there was significant difference in reading comprehension between the students with low achievement motivation who are taught by using CIRC strategy and those taught with the conventional strategy.keyword : CIRC, achievement motivation, reading comprehension
A COURSE DESIGN OF INTERVIEW PREPARATION CLASS AT THE BALI HOTEL SCHOOL ., NI MADE AYU SULASMINI; ., Prof. Dr. Ni Nyoman Padmadewi,MA; ., Dra. Luh Putu Artini, MA., Ph.D.
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Vol 3, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa

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Sebelum memasuki dunia kerja, calon tenaga kerja perhotelan harus melalui proses wawancara berbahasa Inggris. Mahasiswa Sekolah Perhotelan Bali dibekali dengan keterampilan wawancara melalui pelatihan Interview Preparation. Pelatihan tersebut diharapkan dapat mempersiapkan mahasiswa dalam mengikuti wawancara. Hanya saja, hasil yang diharapkan belum memadai. Proses pelatihan belum dilengkapi oleh perangkat pembelajaran yang memadai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan desain mata pelatihan Interview Preparation di Sekolah Perhotelan Bali yang meliputi silabus, materi serta perangkat evaluasi. Ini adalah studi deskriptif kualitatif, dengan pengembangan model desain mata pelatihan yang dikemukakan oleh Hutchinson and Waters (1978), kerangka pengembangan materi oleh Jolly dan Balitho (1998) serta kriteria materi yang baik oleh Tomlinson (1998).Data diperoleh melalui interview dan kuisioner serta dianalisi secara kulaitatif. Penelitian ini menghasilkan silabus, materi, serta perangkat evaluasi yang efektif dalam meningkatkan kompetensi mahasiswa berdasarkan rata-rata nilai pre tes 60 dan post test 70.Kata Kunci : Desain pelatihan, silabus, pengembangan materi, evaluasi Entering the workforce, hospitality workers must attend an interview process in English. Students of The Bali Hotel School, especially Cruise line program were scheduled to attend the Interview Preparation class to prepare them with the future interview. However, the result was not maximal. The training process was not completed with the proper instrument. This research aimed to develop a course design for English Interview Preparation at The Bali Hotel School including the syllabus, material and the assessment procedure. The research was descriptive qualitative, followed the course design model by Hutchinson and Waters (1978), material development framework by Jolly and Balitho (1998) and considered the criteria of a good material by Tomlinson (1998). The data were collected through interview and questionnaire and qualitatively analyzed. The research generated syllabus, material, and evaluation procedure that effectively increase the students’ achievement on the Interview Preparation class from the average score of pre test 60 to post test 70. keyword : Keywords: Course Design, syllabus, material development, evaluation
THE EFFECT OF CONCEPT MAPPING AND SELF-REGULATION ON STUDENTS’ WRITING COMPETENCY ., I GEDE SUKRANENGRAT; ., Prof. Dr. A. A. I. Ngurah Marhaeni,MA; ., Prof. Dr. Ni Nyoman Padmadewi,MA
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Vol 3, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa

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Abstrak Studi eksperimen ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi pengaruh peta konsep dan kemandirian terhadap kemampuan menulis siswa kelas delapan SMP Negeri 2 Singaraja. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain posttest only control group dengan rancangan faktorial 2x2. Sebanyak 60 siswa dilibatkan sebagai sampel penelitian. Mereka dipilih dengan teknik sampel acak. Data kemampuan menulis siswa dikumpulkan dengan instrumen yang merupakan tipe tes essay. Data tingkat kemandirian siswa dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner yang menggunakan skala Likert. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara statistik dengan ANAVA 2 jalur pada taraf kesalahan 5%. Temuan penelitian ini adalah 1) terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan dalam kemampuan menulis antara siswa yang diajar dengan peta konsep dengan yang diajar dengan metode konvensional. Itu dibuktikan dengan nilai probabilitas 0.00, yang lebih rendah dari 0.05. dan 2) tidak terdapat pengaruh interaksi yang signifikan antara metode mengajar (peta konsep dan konvensional) dan tingkat kemandirian (tinggi dan rendah) terhadap kemampuan menulis. Ini dibuktikan dengan nilai probabilitas 0,778. Itu berarti bahwa peta konsep sesuai untuk diterapkan bagi pengaturan diri siswa tingkat rendah dan tinggi. Hal ini dapat dibuktikan dari analisis deskriptif yang menunjukkan bahwa nilai siswa yang diajar dengan peta konsep adalah lebih tinggi daripada yang diajar dengan teknik konvensional baik untuk pengaturan diri siswa yang tinggi maupun yang rendah. Dari analisis deskriptif, nilai rata-rata tinggi pengatuaran diri siswa diajar dengan keta konsep = 85,29, sedangkan nilai rata-rata tinggi kemandiriian siswa diajar dengan teknik konvensional = 79,82. Sementara bagi siswa pengaturan-diri yang rendah, nilai rata-rata siswa yang diajar dengan peta konsep = 80,00, sedangkan nilai rata-rata pengaturan diri siswa rendah diajar dengan teknik konvensional = 73,97.Kata Kunci : Kata-kata kunci: peta konsep, kemandirian, kemampuan menulis Abstract This experimental study aims at investigating the effect of Concept Mapping and self-regulation on the writing competency of the eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 2 Singaraja. The design of this research was posttest only control group with 2x2 factorial arrangement. 60 students were selected as sample through random sampling. The data of students’ writing competency were collected by using an essay type test. Meanwhile, data of students’ self-regulation level were collected by using questionnaire with Likert scale. The acquired data were analyzed statistically by two way ANOVA at 5% significance level. This research discovers (1) there is a significant difference in writing competency between the students taught with Concept Mapping and those taught with conventional technique. It is proven by the probability value of 0.00, which was lower than 0.05. and (2) there is no significant interaction between the implementation of teaching technique (Concept Mapping and conventional technique) and self-regulation levels (high and low levels) on students’ writing competency. It is proven by the probability value of 0.778. it means that Concept Mapping is appropriate to be implemented for low and high self-regulation students. It can be proven from the descriptive analyasis showing that the score of students taught with Concept Mapping is higher than those taught with conventional technique both for high and low self-regulation students. From the descriptive analysis, the mean score of high self-regulation students taught with Concept Mapping = 85.29; meanwhile the mean score of high self-regulation students taught with Conventional technique = 79.82. Meanwhile for low self-regulation students, the mean score of students taught with Concept Mapping = 80.00; meanwhile the mean score of low self-regulation students taught with Conventional technique = 73.97. keyword : Keywords: concept mapping, self-regulation, writing competency
A Descriptive Study of Male and Female Teachers’ Preferences of Strategies Used for Teaching Speaking in SMPN 1 Singaraja, ., NI NYOMAN ARI RATNADI; ., Prof. Dr. Putu Kerti Nitiasih, MA; ., Prof. Dr. Ni Nyoman Padmadewi,MA
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Vol 3, No 1 (2014)
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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan strategi yang dipilih oleh guru pria dan wanita dalam mengajar berbicara di SMPN 1 Singaraja. Penelitian ini menganalisis strategi yang dipilih oleh lima guru bahasa Inggris yang mengajar kelas tujuh dan delapan di SMPN 1 Singaraja. Penelitian ini dirancang sebagai sebuah penelitian deskriptif yang menerapkan teknik analisis isi (content analysis) untuk menunjukkan dan memverifikasi data yang diperlukan. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan observasi, kuesioner, dan wawancara dengan guru pria dan wanita. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa guru pria dan wanita menggunakan empat dari tujuh strategi mengajar dalam mengajar berbicara pada siswa mereka. Strategi tersebut adalah instruksi langsung, diskusi, bekerja berkelompok, dan aktivitas kinerja. Alasan dari guru pria dan wanita menggunakan strategi tersebut karena strategi tersebut dapat membuat siswa aktif berpartisipasi di kelas. Siswa dapat bertukar pengetahuan, ide atau opini dalam diskusi atau bekerja berkelompok dengan siswa lainnya. Siswa juga dapat belajar berbicara lebih banyak dalam aktivitas kinerja yang dapat membuat siswa percaya diri ketika siswa harus berbicara dalam bahasa Inggris dengan orang lain. Kata Kunci : strategi mengajar, guru pria dan wanita, mengajar berbicara This study was carried out to describe male and female teachers’ preferences of strategies used for teaching speaking and the reasons why male and female teachers used certain strategies for teaching speaking in SMPN 1 Singaraja. This study analyzed strategy preferences of five English teachers who taught in grade seven and eight in SMPN 1 Singaraja. This study was designed as a descriptive study by applying seven Killen’s teaching strategies that adapted content analysis technique to reveal and verify the needed data. The data collection was done through observation, questionnaire, and interviewing male and female English teachers. The results show that male English teachers used four of seven Killen’s teaching strategies in teaching speaking to their students. The strategies were direct instruction, discussion, group work, and performance activity. While female English teachers also preferred four of seven Killen’s teaching strategies used for teaching speaking in the classroom. The reasons of male and female teachers used certain strategies because those strategies made students actively participate in the class. They could share their knowledge, ideas or opinion in discussion session or in group work with their partner or their group. They also learned to speak English more in the performance activity that could make them confident when they should speak English with other people.keyword : teaching strategy, male and female teacher, teaching speaking.
A GENDER STUDY ON THE USE OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF CORRECTIVE FEEDBACK AND LEARNERS’ UPTAKE AT DHYANA PURA UNIVERSITY ., NI WAYAN ADINIA PRASTITI; ., Prof. Dr. Putu Kerti Nitiasih, MA; ., Prof. Dr. Ni Nyoman Padmadewi,MA
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Vol 3, No 1 (2014)
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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi penggunaan umpan koreksi umpan balik oleh guru yang berdeda gender and respon siswa terhadap koreksi umpan balik yang diberikan guru. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dalam bentuk induksi analitikal. Peneliatian ini melibatkan empat guru dari Universitas Dhyana Pura. Mereka terdiri dari dua guru laki-laki dan dua guru perempuan serta dua puluh empat siswa. Untuk mengumpulkan data, empat instrumen berbeda digunakan. meliputi : petunjuk wawancara, kuestioner guru, kuestioner siswa dan lembar observasi. Dari analisis data ditemukan: (1). Tidak ada perbedaan yang berarti pada cara guru dalam memberikan koreksi umpan balik kepada siswa yabg berbeda gender, namun ditemukan perbedaan pada cara guru lali-laki dan perempuan dalm memberikan koreksi. (2). Dari data analisi juga ditemukan bahwa 72.5 % eror selama penelitian dikoreksi saat error itu terjadi, sedangkan 27.5 % error lainnya dikoreksi beberapa saat setelah eror terjadi. (3). Dari semua jenis koreksi umpan balik yang digunakan guru, koreksi eksplisitlah yang paling banyak digunakan, persentasenya mencapai 41.22%. (4). Dari semua respon siswa yang muncul selama penelitian, respon siswa yang dengan benar dapat membperbaiki error mereka muncul paling banyak, persentasenya mencapai 48.09%. Kata Kunci : gender, koreksi umpan balik, koreksi langsung, koreksi tertunda dan respon siswa This study was attempted to investigate the use of corrective feedback by different gender of teacher and the learners’ uptake toward the corrective feedback given. This study was qualitative study. The study involved four teachers from Dhyana Pura University. Those teachers consisted of two male and to female teachers and twenty four students. To gain the data the researcher used four kinds of instruments; interview guide, teacher questionnaire, students’ questionnaire and observation sheet. From the data analysis it was found that (1). There was no significant difference in teachers’ way in giving corrective feedback to difference genders of students. (2). from the data analysis, it was also found out that 72.5 % of the error occurs during the data gathering was given immediate corrective feedback and the rest 27.5% of the error was given delayed corrective feedback (3). It was found out that explicit correction was the types of corrective feedback which was used most frequent; its percentage covered 41.22% (4). From all the uptake appeared in this study, uptake inform of repaired appeared frequently. The percentage was 48.09%. keyword : gender, corrective feedback, immediate correction, delayed correction, learners’ uptake
THE EFFECT OF CIRC STRATEGY AND ACHIEVEMENT MOTIVATION TOWARD STUDENTS/' READING COMPREHENSION ., LELA RAHMAWATI; ., Prof. Dr. Ni Nyoman Padmadewi,MA; ., Dr.Ni Made Ratminingsih, MA
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia

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Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate (1) whether there is a difference in the reading comprehension between students who are taught by using CIRC strategy and those taught by using the conventional strategy; (2) an interactional effect between the reading strategyi applied and achievement motivation toward students? reading comprehension; (3) a difference in reading comprehension between students with high achievement motivation who are taught by using CIRC strategy and those taught by using the conventional strategy; and (4) a difference in reading comprehension between students with low achievement motivation who are taught by using CIRC strategy and those taught by using the conventional strategy. The study administrated a 2X2 factorial design, which 175 students were involved as the sample. The data were collected by using qquestionnaire and a reading test then analyzed by Two-way ANOVA. The result indicates that (1) there is a significant difference in reading comprehension between the students who are taught by using CIRC strategy and those taught by using the conventional strategy; (2) there is an effect of the interaction between the teaching strategy applied and students? achievement motivation toward their reading comprehension; (3) there is a significant difference in reading comprehension between students with high achievement motivation who are taught by using CIRC strategy and those taught with the conventional strategy; and (4) there was significant difference in reading comprehension between the students with low achievement motivation who are taught by using CIRC strategy and those taught with the conventional strategy.Kata Kunci : : CIRC, achievement motivation, reading comprehension The aim of this study is to investigate (1) whether there is a difference in the reading comprehension between students who are taught by using CIRC strategy and those taught by using the conventional strategy; (2) an interactional effect between the reading strategyi applied and achievement motivation toward students? reading comprehension; (3) a difference in reading comprehension between students with high achievement motivation who are taught by using CIRC strategy and those taught by using the conventional strategy; and (4) a difference in reading comprehension between students with low achievement motivation who are taught by using CIRC strategy and those taught by using the conventional strategy. The study administrated a 2X2 factorial design, which 175 students were involved as the sample. The data were collected by using qquestionnaire and a reading test then analyzed by Two-way ANOVA. The result indicates that (1) there is a significant difference in reading comprehension between the students who are taught by using CIRC strategy and those taught by using the conventional strategy; (2) there is an effect of the interaction between the teaching strategy applied and students? achievement motivation toward their reading comprehension; (3) there is a significant difference in reading comprehension between students with high achievement motivation who are taught by using CIRC strategy and those taught with the conventional strategy; and (4) there was significant difference in reading comprehension between the students with low achievement motivation who are taught by using CIRC strategy and those taught with the conventional strategy.keyword : CIRC, achievement motivation, reading comprehension
A Descriptive Study of Male and Female Teachers’ Preferences of Strategies Used for Teaching Speaking in SMPN 1 Singaraja, ., NI NYOMAN ARI RATNADI; ., Prof. Dr. Putu Kerti Nitiasih, MA; ., Prof. Dr. Ni Nyoman Padmadewi,MA
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan strategi yang dipilih oleh guru pria dan wanita dalam mengajar berbicara di SMPN 1 Singaraja. Penelitian ini menganalisis strategi yang dipilih oleh lima guru bahasa Inggris yang mengajar kelas tujuh dan delapan di SMPN 1 Singaraja. Penelitian ini dirancang sebagai sebuah penelitian deskriptif yang menerapkan teknik analisis isi (content analysis) untuk menunjukkan dan memverifikasi data yang diperlukan. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan observasi, kuesioner, dan wawancara dengan guru pria dan wanita. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa guru pria dan wanita menggunakan empat dari tujuh strategi mengajar dalam mengajar berbicara pada siswa mereka. Strategi tersebut adalah instruksi langsung, diskusi, bekerja berkelompok, dan aktivitas kinerja. Alasan dari guru pria dan wanita menggunakan strategi tersebut karena strategi tersebut dapat membuat siswa aktif berpartisipasi di kelas. Siswa dapat bertukar pengetahuan, ide atau opini dalam diskusi atau bekerja berkelompok dengan siswa lainnya. Siswa juga dapat belajar berbicara lebih banyak dalam aktivitas kinerja yang dapat membuat siswa percaya diri ketika siswa harus berbicara dalam bahasa Inggris dengan orang lain. Kata Kunci : strategi mengajar, guru pria dan wanita, mengajar berbicara This study was carried out to describe male and female teachers? preferences of strategies used for teaching speaking and the reasons why male and female teachers used certain strategies for teaching speaking in SMPN 1 Singaraja. This study analyzed strategy preferences of five English teachers who taught in grade seven and eight in SMPN 1 Singaraja. This study was designed as a descriptive study by applying seven Killen?s teaching strategies that adapted content analysis technique to reveal and verify the needed data. The data collection was done through observation, questionnaire, and interviewing male and female English teachers. The results show that male English teachers used four of seven Killen?s teaching strategies in teaching speaking to their students. The strategies were direct instruction, discussion, group work, and performance activity. While female English teachers also preferred four of seven Killen?s teaching strategies used for teaching speaking in the classroom. The reasons of male and female teachers used certain strategies because those strategies made students actively participate in the class. They could share their knowledge, ideas or opinion in discussion session or in group work with their partner or their group. They also learned to speak English more in the performance activity that could make them confident when they should speak English with other people.keyword : teaching strategy, male and female teacher, teaching speaking.
THE EFFECT OF SIMULATED COMMUNICATIVE APPROACH ON STUDENTS’ WRITING COMPETENCY OF THE SEVENTH GRADE STUDENT OF SMP WIDHYA BHUANA MUNGGU BASED ON TEXT TYPE ., PANDE MADE PRADNYANA PUTRA; ., PROF. DR. DEWA KOMANG TANTRA, M.Sc.; ., PROF. DR. NI NYOMAN PADMADEWI, M.A.
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia

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this research aimed at investigatingthe effect of simulated comunicative approach in students' writing competency based on text type. it was an experimental research which implemented posttest only control group design. the population was 128 students of four classes of seventh grade students of SMP Widhya Bhuana Munggu. those subject of the research were divided into two groups they were control group and experimental group.both of the groups were given diggerent treatments and they were ended by posttest. the result of the post test was analyzedusing spss statistic. the result shows that the experimental group is higher than control group. so it can be conclude that simulated communicative approach a significant effect on the students' writing competencyKata Kunci : writing competency, text type this research aimed at investigatingthe effect of simulated comunicative approach in students' writing competency based on text type. it was an experimental research which implemented posttest only control group design. the population was 128 students of four classes of seventh grade students of SMP Widhya Bhuana Munggu. those subject of the research were divided into two groups they were control group and experimental group.both of the groups were given diggerent treatments and they were ended by posttest. the result of the post test was analyzed using spss statistic. the result shows that the experimental group is higher than control group. so it can be conclude that simulated communicative approach a significant effect on the students' writing competencykeyword : writing competency, text type
An Analysis of Reinforcement Strategies Used by Male and Female Teachers in Classroom Management at TK Model Negeri Mataram in Academic year of 2011/2012 ., Husnul Lail; ., PROF. DR. NI NYOMAN PADMADEWI, M.A.; ., DRS. I WAYAN SUARNAJAYA, M.A., P.hD
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2015):
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Abstract

Reinforcement merupakan salah satu aspek dari managemen kelas dipandang berguna dalam meningkatkan motivasi siswa. Oleh karena itu, guru yang terampil diharapkan efektif dalam menerapkan reinforcement. Dapat diprediksikan bahwa perbedaan ? perbedaan yang dimiliki guru dan siswa akan mempengaruhi implementasi reinforcement dalam proses belajar mengajar di dalam kelas. Perbedaan gender adalah salah satunya. Adapun yang menjadi konsentrasi penelitian ini telah diplih dua subyek yaitu seorang guru pria dan seorang guru wanita di TK Model Negeri Mataram. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah reinforcement yang digunakan oleh para guru yang dikelompokkan berdasarkan teori Arend. Data didapatkan dengan cara melakukan observasi dan interview. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa baik itu guru pria dan wanita melakukan jenis reinforcement yang sama; yaitu sama-sama menerapkan praise (pujian) dan negative reinforcement. Guru wanita terlihat lebih sering and lebih efektif dalam menerapkan jenis ? jenis reinforcement tersebut. Guru pria dan wanita cenderung memberikan reinforcement kepada siswa yang terlihat aktif di dalam kelas tanpa memperhatikan perbedaan gender siswa. Sebagai respon siswa terhadap reinforcement yang diberikan guru, akan memberikan reaksi berupa senyuman dan menjadi lebih aktif dalam mengikuti pelajaran. Namun, pada kasus-kasus tertentu, siwa laki-laki tidak menunjukkan respon, khususnya ketika mendapatkan hukuman dalam bentuk penguranagan nilai dan ancaman tertentuKata Kunci : Reinforcement, Gender, Perbedaan Gender Reinforcements, which belong to the aspect of classroom management, is assumed to be useful in raising students? motivation to study. Therefore, the skillful teacher is also expected to be effective in using reinforcements. It is predicted that teachers? and students? diversities influence the implementation of reinforcements in the process of teaching and learning in classroom. Gender is one of the diversities. For the concern of the study, there were two subjects chosen, male and female teachers at TK Model Negeri Mataram. The data about reinforcements used by the teachers were then classified based on Arend? theory. The data was collected through observation and interview. The findings showed that both teachers were the same in using the kinds of reinforcement; they only applied praise and negative reinforcements. Female teacher seemed to be more often and more effective in applying the kinds of reinforcement than the male teacher did. Male and female teachers tended to reinforce the students who were active in the classroom without regarding the students? gender. In responding to the reinforcements given, most students responded by smiling and becoming more active in following the next lesson. But, in certain cases, male students showed no responses, particularly when they received negative reinforcement in term of point reducing and withdrawing certain image that they hadkeyword : Reinforcement, Gender, Gender Diversities
THE EFFECT OF CONCEPT MAPPING AND SELF-REGULATION ON STUDENTS’ WRITING COMPETENCY ., I GEDE SUKRANENGRAT; ., Prof. Dr. A. A. I. Ngurah Marhaeni,MA; ., Prof. Dr. Ni Nyoman Padmadewi,MA
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2014)
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Abstract

Abstrak Studi eksperimen ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi pengaruh peta konsep dan kemandirian terhadap kemampuan menulis siswa kelas delapan SMP Negeri 2 Singaraja. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain posttest only control group dengan rancangan faktorial 2x2. Sebanyak 60 siswa dilibatkan sebagai sampel penelitian. Mereka dipilih dengan teknik sampel acak. Data kemampuan menulis siswa dikumpulkan dengan instrumen yang merupakan tipe tes essay. Data tingkat kemandirian siswa dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner yang menggunakan skala Likert. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara statistik dengan ANAVA 2 jalur pada taraf kesalahan 5%. Temuan penelitian ini adalah 1) terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan dalam kemampuan menulis antara siswa yang diajar dengan peta konsep dengan yang diajar dengan metode konvensional. Itu dibuktikan dengan nilai probabilitas 0.00, yang lebih rendah dari 0.05. dan 2) tidak terdapat pengaruh interaksi yang signifikan antara metode mengajar (peta konsep dan konvensional) dan tingkat kemandirian (tinggi dan rendah) terhadap kemampuan menulis. Ini dibuktikan dengan nilai probabilitas 0,778. Itu berarti bahwa peta konsep sesuai untuk diterapkan bagi pengaturan diri siswa tingkat rendah dan tinggi. Hal ini dapat dibuktikan dari analisis deskriptif yang menunjukkan bahwa nilai siswa yang diajar dengan peta konsep adalah lebih tinggi daripada yang diajar dengan teknik konvensional baik untuk pengaturan diri siswa yang tinggi maupun yang rendah. Dari analisis deskriptif, nilai rata-rata tinggi pengatuaran diri siswa diajar dengan keta konsep = 85,29, sedangkan nilai rata-rata tinggi kemandiriian siswa diajar dengan teknik konvensional = 79,82. Sementara bagi siswa pengaturan-diri yang rendah, nilai rata-rata siswa yang diajar dengan peta konsep = 80,00, sedangkan nilai rata-rata pengaturan diri siswa rendah diajar dengan teknik konvensional = 73,97.Kata Kunci : Kata-kata kunci: peta konsep, kemandirian, kemampuan menulis Abstract This experimental study aims at investigating the effect of Concept Mapping and self-regulation on the writing competency of the eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 2 Singaraja. The design of this research was posttest only control group with 2x2 factorial arrangement. 60 students were selected as sample through random sampling. The data of students? writing competency were collected by using an essay type test. Meanwhile, data of students? self-regulation level were collected by using questionnaire with Likert scale. The acquired data were analyzed statistically by two way ANOVA at 5% significance level. This research discovers (1) there is a significant difference in writing competency between the students taught with Concept Mapping and those taught with conventional technique. It is proven by the probability value of 0.00, which was lower than 0.05. and (2) there is no significant interaction between the implementation of teaching technique (Concept Mapping and conventional technique) and self-regulation levels (high and low levels) on students? writing competency. It is proven by the probability value of 0.778. it means that Concept Mapping is appropriate to be implemented for low and high self-regulation students. It can be proven from the descriptive analyasis showing that the score of students taught with Concept Mapping is higher than those taught with conventional technique both for high and low self-regulation students. From the descriptive analysis, the mean score of high self-regulation students taught with Concept Mapping = 85.29; meanwhile the mean score of high self-regulation students taught with Conventional technique = 79.82. Meanwhile for low self-regulation students, the mean score of students taught with Concept Mapping = 80.00; meanwhile the mean score of low self-regulation students taught with Conventional technique = 73.97. keyword : Keywords: concept mapping, self-regulation, writing competency
Co-Authors ., A.A. Ari Kartini Priyanti ., Ade Putra Sujana Mahardikha ., Ade Putra Sujana Mahardikha ., Amanda Dyah Paramita Hagk ., ANAK AGUNG ISTRI HARI NINGRAT ., Ayu Nanda Septiana ., DR. ASRIL MARDJOHAN, MA. ., DR. LUH PUTU ARTINI, M.A. ., DR. LUH PUTU ARTINI, M.A. ., Dr. Sudirman, M.L.S ., Gde Arys Bayu Rewa ., Gde Arys Bayu Rewa ., Gede Aan Karisma ., Gede Aan Karisma ., HANA ANDRIANA ., Husnul Lail ., I D A Ade Upaningsih ., I Dewa Ayu Junita Sari ., I Dewa Ayu Tri Utaminingsih ., I DEWA MADE BAGUS KASUMAJAYA ., I GEDE ARIS PRATAMA PUTRA ., I Gede Made Juni Wirdana ., I Gede Soni Restiadi ., I Gede Soni Restiadi ., I Gede Yoga Pramana ., I Gede Yoga Pramana ., I Gst Ayu Lisna Listiari ., I Komang Bima Aditya Nugraha ., I Komang Bima Aditya Nugraha ., I NYOMAN SWARA MERTA ADI ., I Putu Ambara Putra ., I Putu Ambara Putra ., Ib Kd Mega Brahwija ., Ida Ayu Kade Sucia Pratiwi ., Ida Bagus Gede Suaditya ., Kadek Anggun Pradnya Sari ., Kadek Anggun Pradnya Sari ., Kadek Intan Rustiana Dewi ., Komang Ayu Dian Pertiwi ., Komang Ayu Dian Pertiwi ., KOMANG RUSMA ARI SANTHI ., LAURENSIUS PUTU VERDIKA ., Luh Eka Sumeningsih ., Luh Eka Sumeningsih ., Luh Gede Ayu Devitasari ., Luh Gede Puspayanti ., Luh Gede Puspayanti ., LUH GEDE TRISNAWATI ., Luh Putu Ayu Wijayanti ., Luh Putu Ayu Wijayanti ., Luh Putu Nia Arnida Putri ., Luh Putu Nia Arnida Putri ., Luh Ririn Sukma Dewi ., Luh Ririn Sukma Dewi ., Made Ade Krisna Kurniarta ., Made Ade Krisna Kurniarta ., Made Githa Swami Mardawati ., Made Yuliarta Sari ., Made Yuliarta Sari ., Md Gd Dwi Susantha s ., Md Gd Dwi Susantha s ., Meindy Ferawati Effendy ., MOH. ADZKIYAUNUHA ., Ni Kadek Gita Dewa Huti ., Ni Kadek Swandewi ., Ni Kadek Swandewi ., Ni Kadek Yuni Artini ., Ni Kadek Yuni Artini ., Ni Komang Ayu Tri Purwanti ., Ni Komang Santiari ., NI LUH KOMANG DUJANI ., Ni Luh Putu Lia Krisnayanti ., Ni Luh Putu Sri Natalia ., Ni Luh Ratih Cris Andini ., Ni Luh Ratih Cris Andini ., Ni Luh Sri Marini ., Ni Made Arismayanti ., NI MADE KUSUMADEWI ., Ni Md Pande Candra Sapitri ., Ni Md Pande Candra Sapitri ., Ni Putu Eka Maryani Dewi ., Ni Putu Ekayanthi ., NI PUTU PAMELA RAHAYU ., Ni Putu Puspita Selly Aryati ., Ni Putu Puspita Selly Aryati ., NI PUTU YENI YULIANTARI ., Ni Wayan Evin Yunarsia ., Pande Made Hari Sugiharta ., PANDE MADE PRADNYANA PUTRA ., PROF. DR. I NYM. ADI JAYA PUTRA, M.A. ., Putu Anastasia Mayrika ., Putu Pande Novita Sari ., Putu Pande Novita Sari ., Putu Pendi Adnyana Putra ., Putu Pendi Adnyana Putra ., Retno Dewi Satiti ., Vivien Hartini Laksmi Magga ., Vivien Hartini Laksmi Magga A.A. RATIH WIJAYANTI . A.A.A.Ngr. BELA SANGGRAHA RATU . Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abd. Syakur Adnyani, Ni Luh Putu Sri Agus Adi Yasmita . AHMAD MUNIR Amanda Dyah Paramita Hagk . Aminulloh Anak Agung Gede Yudha Paramartha Anam, Syafi'ul andrea, kadek niko Arnaya, Ida Bagus Putu Adhitya Arsani, Ni Ketut Ari Artini, Ni Nyoman Aryanata, I Made Wahyu Aryanata Ayu Nanda Septiana . Bakti, Windy Kurnia Bayu Prayogi, I Gede Blangsinga, Aditya Cahya, Wahyu Dwi Cahyani, Putu Anggun Candra Dewi, Made Raninta Cucu Ardiah Ningrum . Darmawan, Cahya Swaztine Desak Made Sri Mardani Devi, Madhu Sri Dewa Ayu Andhina Maretha Putri Dewa Ayu Eka Agustini Dewa Gede Agung Aditya . Dewa Gede Oko Wibawa . Dewa Gede Oko Wibawa ., Dewa Gede Oko Wibawa Dewa Komang Tantra Dewa Putu Ramendra Dewi, Gusti Putu Rustika Dewi, I Gusti Ayu Triska Sri Urmila Dewi, Ida Ayu Komang Trisna Dewi, Kadek Intan Rustiana Dewi, Putu Eka Sulistya Dinatha. W, Made Deni Dita Pratiwi . Dodik Wiratama, Dewa Ngakan Putu Drs.Gede Batan,MA . Duta Kharisma, I Made Dwi Susanti . Dzul Rachman, Dzul EKA ERVIN YUNI RUSTANTI . Endal Gualbertus Fitri Adji Rarasati ., Fitri Adji Rarasati G.A.P. Suprianti G.P. Chikita Gede Mahendrayana Gede Satya Hermawan, S.S.,M.Si . Gede Susila Darma . Gina Wulandari . Gusti Ayu Putu Diah Permata Sari ., Gusti Ayu Putu Diah Permata Sari Gusti Ayu Santika Dewi . GUSTI NGURAH PUTRA SUWANTARA . GUSTI NGURAH PUTRA SUWANTARA ., GUSTI NGURAH PUTRA SUWANTARA Hemas, Made Diana Ayu Hermawan, Gede Satya I D A Ade Upaningsih . I Dewa Gede Rat Dwiyana Putra I G. A. R. Sri Swaningrat . I G. A. R. Sri Swaningrat ., I G. A. R. Sri Swaningrat I Gede Andre Putra . I Gede Budasi I Gede Okta Santikacahya . I GEDE PUTRA SASTRAWAN . I Gede Putu Adhitya Prayoga . I GEDE SUKRANENGRAT . I Gede Vera Perdana . I Gede Vera Perdana ., I Gede Vera Perdana I GEDE WAYAN SUPARNA . I GUSTI AYU INDAH TRIANA JULIARI . I GUSTI AYU KADE DORIANTARI . I Gusti Ngurah Wahyu Danuarta Yoga ., I Gusti Ngurah Wahyu Danuarta Yoga I Kadek Putra Ari Jaya . I Kadek Suarsana . I KETUT RIADA . I Ketut Seken I Ketut Suada I Ketut Trika Adi Ana I Ketut Trika Adi Ana I KOMANG SURYA ASTIKA . I Made Krisna Pranata . I Made Suta Wijana Giri . I Nyoman Adi Jaya Putra I Nyoman Pasek Hadisaputra I Nyoman Purnawan I Putu Agus Juli Sastrawan ., I Putu Agus Juli Sastrawan I PUTU INDRAWAN . I Putu Ngurah Wage Myartawan I Putu Yoga Bawantara I Putu Yoga Purandina I Wayan Edi Artawan . I Wayan Edi Artawan ., I Wayan Edi Artawan I Wayan Suarnajaya I WAYAN SUTENA . I Wayan Swandana I.G.A. Lokita Purnamika Utami Ida Ayu Kade Sucia Pratiwi . IDA AYU MIRAH PRABANI . Iswanti, Ni Putu Ratih Ramadhani Jiaxin, Liu Josuharyadi, Komang Junita Friska Kadek Dian Sri Pratiwi . Kadek Dwi Saptayani ., Kadek Dwi Saptayani Kadek Eva Krishna Adnyani Kadek Kartika Suherma Yanthi ., Kadek Kartika Suherma Yanthi Kadek Lusia Andary . Kadek Lusia Andary ., Kadek Lusia Andary Kadek Maya Cyntia Dewi Kadek Ria Anestia Dewi ., Kadek Ria Anestia Dewi Kadek Sintya Dewi Kadek Yogi Parta Lesmana Ketut Susiani KOMANG TRISNA DEWI . KOMANG WIDIARSANA . Krismayanti, Ni Made Novia Kristyaningdih, Ni Komang Kusuma, Desak Anugrah Dwi Laba, Luh Nityaswari Lailiyah, Leni Laksana, I Putu Yoga Laksono, Kisyani LELA RAHMAWATI . Lestari, Ni Made Pebriyanti Lokita Purnamika Utami, IGA. Loviyani, Ni Putu Ayu Niya Luciana, Ni Luh Ratih Luh Diah Surya Adnyani Luh Eka Susanti Luh Gd Rahayu Budiarta Luh Gede Eka Wahyuni Luh Putu Artini M.L.S ., Dr.Sudirman, M.L.S M.L.S Drs.Sudirman . M.Pd ., I Nyoman Pasek Hadi Saputra, S.Pd., M.Pd Made Arya Putri Agung Indhira . Made Hery Santosa MADE KRISTIAN BUDIANI . Made Metha Suadnyani ., Made Metha Suadnyani MADE SUARTININGSIH . Made Yebbie Bismantara . Mahayana, Dwi Hendra Mahayoni, Ni Putu Tia Mahesuari, Kadek Diah Tantri Muhamad Nova ., Muhamad Nova Muhammad Nashir Nariswari, I Gusti Ayu Nila Nariswari Nila Natalia, Putu Rosa Ndun, Lesly Narwasti NI KADEK MELINA SAPUTRA . Ni Ketut Indah Permata Sari . Ni Komang Arie Suwastini Ni Komang Santiari . Ni Luh Devi Mas Juliani . Ni Luh Gede Sukarini Novia Dartika . Ni Luh Gede Sukarini Novia Dartika ., Ni Luh Gede Sukarini Novia Dartika Ni Luh Putu Eka Sulistia Dewi Ni Luh Putu Lia Krisnayanti . Ni Luh Putu Suarnitawati . Ni Luh Putu Suarnitawati ., Ni Luh Putu Suarnitawati NI LUH PUTU WIWIEN PUSPA HARUM . Ni Luh Sri Marini . Ni Made Arismayanti . Ni Made Astiti Sari . NI MADE AYU SULASMINI . Ni Made Ayu Vinandari Safitri ., Ni Made Ayu Vinandari Safitri Ni Made Ratminingsih Ni Made Widayati Anggun Pratiwi ., Ni Made Widayati Anggun Pratiwi NI NYOMAN ARI RATNADI . Ni Putu Astiti Pratiwi NI PUTU AYU AGUSTINI . Ni Putu Deny Andari . Ni Putu Desi Wulandari Ni Putu Era Marsakawati Ni Putu Nila Kusumayanti . Ni Putu Ria Tirana Surastiani . NI WAYAN ADINIA PRASTITI . Ni Wayan Evin Yunarsia . Ni Wayan Sri Nuryani . Ni Wayan Sri Nuryani ., Ni Wayan Sri Nuryani Ni Wayan Suarini ., Ni Wayan Suarini Ni Wayan Surya Mahayanti Nimanuho, Maria Salvatrix B B Ningrum, Ida Ayu Fortuna Ningsih, Kadek Wiwin Dwipajaya Noprianti, Ni Kadek Nova, M Nyoman Karina Wedhanti P.K. Nitiasih Paragae, IGAPNS Pebri Ariati Ni Putu . Permadi, Gede Agus Pradnyadari, Ni Made Meita Pramesti, Raisha Dian Prawoco, Fajar Sandi Prayoga, Kadek Agus Prof. Dr. A. A. I. Ngurah Marhaeni,MA . Prof. Dr.I Ketut Seken,MA . Purwananda, I Gede Arda Putra, I Kadek Swartana Putra, I Komang Janu Prianda Putra, Made Surya Adi Putri Balqis, Putri Putu Adi Krisna Juniarta Putu Ayu Prabawati Sudana Putu Eka Dambayana Suputra PUTU EKA RIANI . Putu Harris Baskara Dinata . Putu Kerti Nitiasih Putu Novi Permata Sari . PUTU PRATIWI PUJI LESTARI . Putu Rony Putrawan . Putu Rusanti Putu Setia Budi Erawan . Putu Suarcaya Putu Wahyu Dianny Wijayanti . PUTU WAHYU HENDRAWAN . Putu Yuni Damayanti Raeni Susanti Ni Made . Raeni Susanti Ni Made ., Raeni Susanti Ni Made Rahmad Husein Rahmayanti, Putu Rany Prihastuti, Luh Putu Raspadewi, Ni Luh Putu Diah Ratama, I Putu Resmi, Komang Dauh Retno Dewi Satiti . Retno Susanti . Retno Susanti ., Retno Susanti Ria Rarasati ., Ria Rarasati Rikayani, Ni Putu Della Rizki Prasetya S.Pd. I Nyoman Pasek Hadi Saputra . S.Pd. Putu Eka Dambayana S. . S.S.,M.Si ., Gede Satya Hermawan, S.S.,M.Si Sandiyani, Ni Luh Kupit SANG AYU MAS TIRTANINGRUM . SANG NYOMAN OKA TRIDHARMA S. . Saputra, I Nyoman Pasek Hadi Saputra, Nyoman Pasek Hadi Sari, Yulnada Semara Putra, Gusti Bagus Setyawati, Ni Luh Eka Shanmuganathan, Thilagavathi Sindu, I Gede Partha Sintayani, Ni Luh Sri Rwa Jayantini, I Gusti Agung Suada, Putu Devita Kiranaputri Suarini, Ni Wayan Suhardiana, I Putu Andre Sukadana, I Made Sukma Adisetiawan Supariani, Ni Ketut Lilis Ayu Tantri, Ni Nyoman Tari, Nirmala Triananda, Anak Agung Ayu Novi Trisnawati, Putri Utami, I. G. A. Lokita Purnamika Utami, IGA. Lokita Purnamika Utami, Luh Putu Restu Adi Varadita Septian Nanda Dewi . Varadita Septian Nanda Dewi ., Varadita Septian Nanda Dewi Wahyudi, Gede Setia Widiastuti, Ni Luh Anis Widnyani, Ni Kadek Widyawati, Ni Kadek Priska Ayu Wiraningsih, Putu Yanyan, Bi Yudha, Yohanes Satria Indra Yuliantari, I Gusti Ayu Winda ZAENUL FIKRI . Zamzam, Ahmad