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The Effect of Cultivation Age on The Carginan Content of Seaweed (Kappaphycus alvarezii) in Beach of Ekas, Lombok Timur District Rifaid, Rifaid; Cokrowati, Nunik; Scabra, Andre Rachmat
Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Aquaculture Medium
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v3i1.2319

Abstract

West Nusa Tenggara Province has potential seaweed resources. This study aims to analyze the yield of carrageenan at different cultivation ages. West nusa tenggara province has an area for seaweed cultivation of 25,206.6 ha. The area is spread over the districts of East Lombok, west Lombok, central Lombok, Sumbawa, Dompu, Bima, the city of Mataram, the city of Bima, west Sumbawa and north Lombok. Seaweed is a chlorophyll plant and is classified as a low-level plant that has no true roots, stems or leaves, but only resembles a stem called a thalus. This research was conducted in Ekas Bay, Ekas Buana Village, Jerowaru District, East Lombok, and West Nusa Tenggara. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments: P1: 15 days, P2: 25 days, P3: 35 days, and P4: 45 days. The yield of K. alvarezii carrageenan obtained the highest score in treatment (P4), which was 53.4%. The chlorophyll content of K. alvarezii seaweed obtained the highest value in treatment (P4), namely 5.1 mg/L. Based on the results of research data analysis, it was found that the different cultivation ages of Kappaphycus alvarezii had a significant effect on absolute growth, specific growth and no significant effect on carrageenan content. In this study, the P4 treatment (45 days) obtained an absolute growth of 149 g, a specific growth of 5.46%, and a carrageenan content of 53.4%, and the best chlorophyll content value was 5.1 mg/L. The conclusion of this study is the best maintenance in this study, namely treatment P4 (45 days) obtained absolute growth of 149 grams, specific growth of 5.46%, and carrageenan content of 53.4%, and the best value of chlorophyll content is 5.1 mg /l.
Effect of Catfish Culture Waste (Clarias sp.) on The Growth of Silk Worms (Tubifex sp.) Maulana, Fachrurizal Amri; Cokrowati, Nunik; Scabra, Andre Rachmat
Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Aquaculture Medium
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v3i2.2646

Abstract

Silkworms, as natural food, have an essential role because they can stimulate fish growth. However, silkworms in nature are not always available all year round, so it is necessary to cultivate silkworms. Silkworms need a medium containing organic matter and inorganic matter for their growth. Catfish farming wastewater contains a lot of organic matter. This study aims to evaluate the effect of catfish farming waste (Clarias sp.) on the growth of silkworms (Tubifex sp.) in different initial biomasses. This research method uses the experimental method Complete Randomized Design with four treatments and three repeats. The treatment used is P1 = 15 grams of silkworms; P2 = 20 grams of silkworms; P3 = 25 grams of silkworms; and P4 = 30 grams of silkworms. For analyzing data use ANOVA with a 95% confidence level and the Lower Significance Difference test on SPSS. The results showed that the provision of catfish farming waste had a real influence on the growth of silkworms. Silkworms' absolute weight and biomass were highest in treatment four, which were 195.33 g and 0.112 g. Therefore, catfish farming waste has the potential to be used as raw material for silkworm feed.
Effect of Different Harvest Ages on Alginat ContentiIn Seaweed Sargassum sp Using the Longline Supiandi, Supiandi; Cokrowati, Nunik; Lestari, Dewi Putri
Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Vol 3 No 3 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Aquaculture Medium
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v3i3.3314

Abstract

Sargassum sp. seaweed. It is a type of seaweed that has high economic value because of its alginate content and has the greatest and abundant potential in Indonesia. The alginate content produced in the seaweed Sargassum sp. Influenced by the harvest age in the cultivation process, if it is harvested too early, low quality seaweed will be produced and the older the harvest, the higher the alginate content. To obtain good alginate content, namely by knowing the optimal harvest age in cultivation. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of different harvest ages in seaweed (Sargassum sp.) on the alginate content using the Long line cultivation method. This research was conducted in Ekas Bay, Ekas Buana Village, Jerowaru District, East Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara. This research was carried out using an experimental method using a completely randomized design (CRD), which consisted of 5 treatments by weight of Sargassum sp. namely P1 28 days of harvest, P2 35 days of harvest, p3 of 42 days of harvest, p4 of 45 days of harvest, p5 of 59 days of harvest. Cultivation using seeds weighing 100 grams was then analyzed for alginate content. The results of this study indicate that the age of harvest affects the alginate content and weight growth of the seaweed sargassum sp. the best treatment was found in the p4 treatment with an alginate content value of 1.14% and the lowest in the p1 treatment of 0.76%. The conclusion of this study is that the different harvesting ages of Sargassum sp which were reared using the long line method showed an effect on the alginate content of Sargassum sp. the best treatment was found in p4 because it showed the highest value of alginate content and growth weight.
Effect of Sargassum sp. Cultivation on Laboratory Scale with Different Substrates Fitriani, Fitriani; Cokrowati, Nunik; Mukhlis, Alis
Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Vol 3 No 3 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Aquaculture Medium
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v3i3.3328

Abstract

Sargassum sp. is a brown algae containing alginate and iodine ingredients used in the food, pharmaceutical, cosmetic and textile industries. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of substrate type on the growth of Sargassum sp and to determine the type of substrate that is good in Sargassum sp. This research was conducted from December 2022 to January 2023, at the Fish Production and Reproduction Laboratory, Aquaculture Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Mataram. This research was conducted using experimental methods and using substrate difference treatment. The experimental design used in this study was a complete randomized design consisting of 5 treatments and 3 repeats. The treatment is treatment A (without substrate), B (white sand), C (white sand and coral), D (black sand), E (volcanic rock). The results showed that treatment C showed the highest growth yield with the measured growth parameters being absolute growth, relative growth, specific growth rate. This study concluded that the type of substrate did not have a significant effect (not significantly different) on the growth of Sargassum sp. which are cultivated on a laboratory scale. Nevertheless, Sargassum sp. Those cultivated using a mixture of white sand and coral (C) substrates tended to have higher growth values compared to no substrate (A), white sand (B), black sand (D), and volcanic rock (E) with an absolute growth value for 35 days of 22.0 g, relative growth of 73.3%, and a specific growth rate of 1.6%. Alginate content of Sargassum sp. In the white sand substrate treatment tends to be higher than the other four treatments with an alginate percentage of 56.5%.
The Use Of Ultraviolet In The Production Of Nursing Tilapia Fish Oreochromis niloticus Using A Recirculation System Antika, Rendi; Cokrowati, Nunik; Scabra, Andre Rachmat
Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Vol 4 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Aquaculture Medium
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v4i3.3834

Abstract

The need for tilapia fish supplies for the world market is not yet fully met, so the implementation of intensive cultivation is expected to increase aquaculture production results. Recirculation systems are an option for controlling the quality of cultivation water, and the addition of UV lights is expected to be able to kill bacteria found in cultivation waters. This research aims to evaluate the use of UV lamps in fish nurseries and analyze the best use of UV lamps in tilapia nurseries. This research was carried out for 45 days, at the Fish Production and Reproduction Laboratory, Mataram University using an experimental method with a completely randomized design (RAL) consisting of 4 treatments and 3 replications, namely P1: without UV lamp, P2: 5 Watt, P3: 10 Watts, and P4: 15 Watts. Test parameters include absolute length growth rate, specific length, absolute weight, specific weight, Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR), Survival Rate (SR), water quality and bacterial abundance. Data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and continued with the Duncan test. The results showed that the best growth rate parameters, Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR), Survival Rate (SR) and bacterial abundance were found in P4 with an absolute length growth rate of 6.4cm, specific length of 0.05%/day, absolute weight growth of 9.7gr, specific weight of 0.06%/day, Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR) value of 0.7, Survival Rate (SR) of 94% and bacterial abundance of 5.7 x 105 CFU/ml.
The Abundance of Bacteria Associated with Intertidal Seaweeds Sargassum sp. and Kappaphycus alvarezii in Ekas Bay Muahiddah, Nuri; Cokrowati, Nunik; Affandi, Rangga Idris; Junaidi, Muhammad; Sumsanto, Muhammad; Dwiyanti, Septiana; Asri, Yuliana; Lumbessy, Salnida Yuniarti
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v4i1.4898

Abstract

This study investigates the abundance and diversity of bacteria associated with two intertidal seaweeds, Sargassum sp. and Kappaphycus alvarezii, in Ekas Bay. Intertidal zones are dynamic environments where seaweeds and their associated microbial communities play crucial roles in ecological processes. Seaweeds host a variety of bacteria that contribute to nutrient cycling, seaweed health, and overall ecosystem function. The primary variable measured in this study was the bacterial abundance, expressed as Colony Forming Units per milliliter (CFU/mL). The conclusion of these findings has positive implications for the environmental health around the floating raft, base stakes, Sargassum sp. and Kappaphycus alverazii. The absence of harmful bacteria supports the sustainability of aquatic ecosystems and can provide positive benefits for the species inhabiting those areas.
Effectiveness of Bitter Melon (Momordica charantia) Solution for Masculinization of Siamese Fighting Fish (Betta splendens) Through Larval Immersion Method Sugma, Lara; Cokrowati, Nunik; Setyono, Bagus Dwi Hari
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v4i3.5797

Abstract

Siamese fighting fish (Betta splendens) is one of the fisheries commodities in great demand because it has an attractive physique and relatively high economic value. The increasing market demand for male Betta means a method is needed to produce male offspring en masse. This research aimed to determine the effect of bitter melon (Momordica charantia) solution on the male sex ratio of Betta by immersion of larvae in different concentrations. This research used an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD), which included four treatments with three replications, namely control treatment, P2 treatment with a concentration of 1.5 ml/l, P3 treatment with a concentration of 3 ml/l, and P4 treatment with a concentration of 6 ml/l. The data obtained was analyzed using the ANOVA method. If the data analysis showed a significant effect, it was carried out using Duncan's advanced test. The research showed that the treatment applied had a real influence on the percentage of male Betta but did not significantly affect the survival rate. The highest sex percentage value for Betta was found in treatment P4 (6 ml/l), which was 77%.
Growth and Hematological Response of Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio) to Dietary Supplementation with Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) Extract Putri, Marselia Aisyah; Cokrowati, Nunik; Setyono, Bagus Dwi Hari
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v5i3.7800

Abstract

This study examined the effects of dietary supplementation with Eichhornia crassipes leaf extract on the growth performance and hematological parameters of common carp (Cyprinus carpio). Phytochemical screening confirmed the presence of bioactive compounds such as flavonoids, alkaloids, and saponins, with moderate antioxidant activity (50.89% DPPH inhibition). Experimental treatments showed that fish receiving moderate levels of the extract had significantly higher erythrocyte and leukocyte counts, indicating improved oxygen transport and immune function. Additionally, the group with the highest absolute weight gain suggests better nutrient absorption. All treatments maintained a 100% survival rate and stable water quality, confirming the extract’s safety and environmental compatibility. These results support the use of E. crassipes as a sustainable, cost-effective, and environmentally friendly alternative to synthetic growth promoters in aquaculture. Further research is recommended to investigate its long-term effects and mechanisms of action.
Co-Authors A Rahman Abd Saddam Mujib Abidin, Z Adamiah, Rabiatun Abi Agun Permata Sari agung Suryanto Ahmad Ahmad Aimin, Almu Aini, Kuratul Alis Mukhlis ALUH NIKMATULLAH Aluh Nikmatullah Aluh Nikmatullah Alvia, Sakila Amrina Rossada, Rizky Andre Rachmat Scabra Andriani, Sumiyati Anggraini, Irika Devi Antika, Rendi Aprilia, Nulia Angga Apriliyanti, Fisma Apriliyanti, Fisma Josara Ardyen Saputra, Ardyen Arziahningsih Arziahningsih Asri, Yuliana Astuti, Nur Anggraeni Asya, Beuty Auliah, Jami'atul Ayu Adhita Damayanti Ayu Diamahesa, Wastu Ayuningsih Ria Sapitri Bagus Dwi Hari Setyono Baiq Hilda Astriana Baiq Hilda Astriana Baiq Hilda Astriana Baiq Hilda Astriana, Baiq Hilda Baiq Nadia Dwi Yulihastiana Baiq Sri Ismariani Baiq Suherna Suriani Bambang Ali Akbar Chandrika Eka Larasati, Chandrika Eka Dewi N. Setyowati Dewi Nur’aeni Setyowati Dewi Nur’aeni Setyowati Dewi Nur’aeni Setyowati Dewi Putri Lestari, Dewi Putri Diamahesa, Wastu Ayu Diana Arfiati Dina, Karina Farkha Diniariwisan, Damai Dwi Agustina Dwiyanti, Septiana Edi Sulman Endah Wahyuningsih Erwansyah, Erwansyah Fachrurizal Amri Maulana Fatimah, Syifa Fisma Josara Apriliyanti Fitriani Fitriani Fitriani, Syawalina Hajar, St. Hanan, Nasril Hardawiansyah, Hardawiansyah Hendriawan, Rizki Hery Widijanto Husna, Mardiatul Ihsan Fadilulhak Ilyas, Anita Prihatin Iman, Atifatul Irfani, Febriana Islam, Prasetyo Fajar Izzati, Amaeliya Jalila, Riza Sofia Jamal Basmal, Jamal Jayusri, Jayusri Joko Priyono Joko Priyono Jum'at, Muhammad Junaidi, Muhammad Karina Farkha Dina Kholilah, Nenik Laily Fitriani Mulyani Laily Fitriani Mulyani Laily Fitriani Mulyani lalu Yayan Nigar Luh Putu Mitha Dhila Endraswari Lumbessy, Salnida Yuniarti M. Zohri Maedi Mahdalena Marno, Septhian Maulana, Fachrurizal Amri Muahidah, Nuri Muhammad Faris, Muhammad Muhammad Firdaus Muhammad Junaidi Muhammad Junaidi Muhammad Junaidi Muhammad Marzuki Muhammad Marzuki Muhammad Sumsanto Muhammad Supiandi Muhammad Supriyadin Muhammad Syafii Mulyani, Laily Fitriani Mursal Ghazali Musafir Nanda Diniarti Nanik Tri Purwaningsih Nigar, lalu Yayan Nihla Farida Ningsih, Shinta Wahyu Nisa, Baiq Haerun Nur’aeni setyowati, Dewi Nuri Muahiddah Nurliah Buhari Nurliah Buhari, Nurliah NURUL HIDAYAH Nuryatin Nuryatin, Nuryatin Oktaviani, Tannia Rosali Oktavianti, Velita P Paryono Paryono Paryono . Pebriata, M. Nurdian Permata Sari, Agun Pilo Prasedya, Eka Sunarwidhi Purwaningsih, Nanik Tri Putra, Aryan Perdana Putra, Muhammad Maizi Diploma Putri Dwi Aryanti Putri, Marselia Aisyah Rafif, M. Roid Al Rahmadani, Thoy Batun Citra Rahman, Ibadur Rahmatullah, Sanca Rahmawanti, Sinta Rahmi Sri Ramadhani Ramadhan, Muhammad Arif Rangga Idris Affandi Rhojim Wahyudi Riatulhilal Rifaid Rifaid Rifaid, Rifaid RINA KURNIANINGSIH Rinto Basuki Rio Ary Sudarmawan Riza Sofia Jalila Rosalina Rovi Ratna Sari Rukmini Kusmarwiyah Rukmini Kusmarwiyah Rusdani, Muhammad Masyarul Rusman . Rusman Rusman Rusmin Nuryadin S Sunarpi Sadikin Amir Safira, Devita Safitri, Iin Safitri, Wiwin Sahendra, Satria Ari Sahrul Alim Saptono Waspodo Saputra, Rivaldi Ananda Satria Ari Sahendra Sa’ban, M. Iman Nichfu Sa’ban, Muhammad Iman Nichfu Setyowati, Dewi Nur'aeni Setyowati, Dewi Nur’aeni Setyowati, Dewi Nur’aeni Shofiyatul Lailiyah Sinta Rahmawanti Sitti Hilyana Sitti Hilyana Slamet Suprayogi Soliyanti Sri Andayani Sri Ismariani, Baiq Sugma, Lara Suhdi, Suhdi Suhendri, Salwa Sukartono sukriadi sukriadi Sulman, Edi Sunaryo Sunaryo Supiandi, Muhammad Supiandi, Supiandi Supriadin Supriadin supriadin supriadin Supriyadin, Muhammad Suriani, Baiq Suherna SUWARTI Syahruni, Fajar Tri Oktaviani Utami, Wiyat Zahroh Sepia Velita Oktavianti W Wulandari Waang, Dinda Christasya WAHYU FIRMANSYAH Wahyudi Rahmat Wila Lailatul Hulpa Yanti, Septiana Dwi Yasir Yatin, Nur Yenny Risjani Yonita, Nuansa Azma Yulihastiana, Baiq Nadia Dwi Yuniarlin Hilmi Farnani Yuniarti Lumbessy, Salnida Yuyun Arfah Zaenal Abidin Zaenal Abidin Zohri, M.