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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Undiksha Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Lembaran Ilmu Kependidikan ELEMENTARY SCHOOL JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED Jurnal Pendidikan Usia Dini BELIA: Early Childhood Education Papers Indonesian Journal of Early Childhood Education Studies Al Ishlah Jurnal Pendidikan QALAMUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Agama Jurnal Obsesi: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional AL-ATHFAL : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ANAK Educatio BUAH HATI Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar IRJE (Indonesian Research Journal in Education) VISI : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidik dan Tenaga Kependidikan Pendidikan Non Formal JURNAL EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT GUIDENA: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Psikologi, Bimbingan dan Konseling Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Golden Age Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah Golden Age: Jurnal Ilmiah Tumbuh Kembang Anak Usia Dini Education and Human Development Journal Jurnal Studi Guru dan Pembelajaran Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Attractive : Innovative Education Journal Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Jurnal Kajian Anak (J-Sanak) Civics Education And Social Science Journal (CESSJ) G-Couns: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling MURHUM : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI Didaktika: Jurnal Kependidikan Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Indonesia (JPPI) Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service Tafkir: Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Education DEVOSI Edu Cendikia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan Journal of Education Research Journal of Early Childhood and Character Education Journal of Pedagogy and Education Science Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Pedagogika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kependidikan JGK (Jurnal Guru Kita) Indonesian Journal of Early Childhood : Jurnal Dunia Anak Usia Dini Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pascasarjana Proceeding of International Conference on Science, Education, and Technology Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Darma Diksani: Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Humaniora Advances In Social Humanities Research Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling PAUDIA: JURNAL PENELITIAN DALAM BIDANG PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI Jurnal Prasasti Ilmu Indonesian Journal of Early Childhood Education Studies Jurnal Riset Golden Age PAUD UHO JHE (Journal of Health Education) Early Childhood Education Papers Jurnal Pendidikan Islam
Ali Formen
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Implementation of Inclusive Early Childhood Education Policies by Local Governments: A Comparative Case Study of Pontianak City and Mempawah Regency, Indonesia Asmil Ratna; Diana Diana; Ali Formen
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 18, No 3 (2026): In Progress September 2026
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v18i3.9603

Abstract

Inclusive Early Childhood Education (ECE) is a key strategy for ensuring equitable educational access for all children, including those with special needs. Although Indonesia has strengthened the regulatory framework for inclusive education, evidence on how local governments implement these policies remains limited. This study examines the implementation of inclusive ECE policies in Pontianak City and Mempawah Regency, Indonesia, and identifies factors contributing to differences in implementation outcomes. A qualitative comparative case study was conducted in two local government contexts. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with education office officials and school principals, field observations, and document analysis. The data were analyzed using the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña, involving data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. Trustworthiness was enhanced through triangulation and member checking. The findings reveal substantial differences in policy implementation between the two regions. Pontianak City demonstrates stronger regulatory frameworks, institutional support, and coordinated implementation mechanisms, resulting in more systematic inclusive ECE practices. In contrast, Mempawah Regency remains at an early implementation stage, where practices depend largely on individual institutional initiatives. Major implementation challenges include limited teacher competencies, inadequate professional support, insufficient inclusive facilities, and monitoring systems focused primarily on administrative compliance. The study demonstrates that effective implementation of inclusive ECE depends not only on regulatory commitment but also on the alignment of institutional capacity, human resources, professional support, and quality-oriented monitoring systems. These findings contribute to the literature on local education governance by explaining how variations in implementation capacity influence equitable and sustainable delivery of inclusive early childhood education.
PENDIDIKAN ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS TUNADAKSA (DISABILITAS FISIK) DI SEKOLAH DASAR Isti’ana; Liftiah; Ali Formen
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Public
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.57861

Abstract

Children with physical disabilities (tunadaksa) require educational services that are adaptive, inclusive, and responsive to their physical and psychological needs. This article aims to describe the characteristics, challenges, and educational strategies for children with physical disabilities in elementary schools. The method used is a literature review from various books, journals, and educational regulations related to inclusive education and special needs education. The results show that children with physical disabilities generally experience difficulties in mobility, limitations in the function of limbs, slower movement, difficulties in self-care activities, and decreased self-confidence due to physical differences. Therefore, schools need to provide accessible facilities, adaptive learning methods, emotional support, and inclusive social environments. Teachers also play an important role in fostering students’ confidence and independence through collaborative and student-centered learning approaches. Proper educational support can help children with physical disabilities develop their academic potential, social skills, and self-confidence optimally.
Co-Authors Afi Zumrotul Fikria Afi Zumrotul Fikria Afif, Elfrida Eriyani Agvely Aulia Jasmine Ainur Rosyidah Kusuma Aisyah Durrotun Nafisah Ali Sunarso Alifia Nurul Uma Amanda, Rahma Yulista Ambari Sumanto, Reni Pawestuti Aminatuzzuhriyah, Aminatuzzuhriyah Amir, Faizal Andini, Alya Marsha ANDRI WIBOWO Ani Setyorini Annisa Aurora, Cut Antika, Dewi Hajar Windi Arief Yulianto Ary, Deasylina da Asma’ul Husna Asma’ul Husna Asmil Ratna Ayuningtyas, Aprilia Ayuningtyas, Karin Widya Bambang Subali Barokah Isdaryanti Barokah Isdaryanti Budi Astuti Budi Rachman Budi Rachman Chasanah, Naila Da Ary, Deasylina Deasylina Da Ary DENI SETIAWAN Destria Angelina Desty Citra Sari Dewanti Handayani Diana Diana Diana Diana Diana Diana Diana DWI PUJI RATNAWATI Dwi Yuwono Puji Sugiharto, Dwi Yuwono Puji Dwinanto Dwinanto DYP Sugiharto DYP Sugiharto, DYP Edi Waluyo Edi Waluyo Enny Khoirun Nihaya Fadhilah Fadhilah Fadhilah Fakhruddin Fakhruddin Fakhruddin Fakhruddin Fatimah Az Zahro Fenda Sozo Sandeva, Agapea Fitriyah Fitriyah Fitriyani Fitriyani Fi’atunnajiha, Laila Zahwa Frischa Raafi’ Wardhani Ghanis Putra Widhanarto Haryono Haryono Haryono Haryono Hawali, Muhammad Luthfan Hendi Pratama Heri yanto HIDAYAH, ANISA NUR Hidayatur Rokhmah Himatul Khoirunnisa' Hubaibi Kirom Mujahidin Ida Zulaeha Ida Zulaeha Ika Kusumawati Ikaningtyas Purnamasari Ikhwan Fauzi Imala Rahmawati Ina pujiyanti Inafazri, Siti Aisyah Indah Ainun Rohmah Indrawati, Elly Intan Sri Wardani Isdaryanti, Barokah Isfiastuti, Nuri Isriyati Isriyati Isti’ana Ita Kris Hardiyani Iwan Kurniawan Joko Sutarto Kartika Putri, Dea Ayu Khoerun Nisa, Try Yatimatul Khoirul Mahmud Khoirun Nisak Khusnia, Latifa Kinanthi Wahyu Prastuti Kristiani Gulo, Titi Kur'aini, Kiki Kurniawati Sugiyo Pranoto, Yuli Kurotul Aeni Lenny Verawati Leny Kurniawati Lia Mustabsyiah Lia Mustabyiah Liftiah Liftiah Liftiah Lilik Noeraini Lita Latiana Lita Latiana Ludhfia Zahra Malika Faniyatul Arifiyah Mardianti Dwiardhany Mardliyah Mardliyah, Mardliyah Maria Angeluna Ito Maria Anyelita Ewo Marisa Prima Putri Maronta, Yusuf Maulida Haura, Farah Medilianasari, Renistiara Mintarsih Arbarini Muchamad Thoha Muhammad Akbar Muhammad Fikri Fauzi Mukti Hariyadi Mulawarman Mulawarman Muliani, Andi St. Mulyani, Petra Kristi Munawaroh, Alisah Qodrunnada Mungin Eddy Wibowo mungin eddy wibowo, mungin eddy Muthianabila, Lisa Nadiatus Shofaa Sabila Naili Rohmah Naili Rohmah, Naili nalinda, hanin Nani Winarti Neneng Tasu’ah, Neneng Ni'matuzahroh Ni'matuzahroh Nihayah, Ulin Niken Dwi Widyastuti Nikmaturrohmah, Nikmaturrohmah Ni’ma Qarina Nur Santi Nofi Kristianto Nurul Kholifatun Nuryanto, Nidaa' Fauziyyah Putri Oktafiastuti Oktaviani, Annastasya Panca Dewi Purwati, Panca Panti Indriyati Pranoto , Yuli Kurniawati Sugiyo Pranoto, Yuli Kurnawati Sugiyo prasasti, Oka Prinantika, Devi Rahma Puji Riyanto Puput Ambaryuni Purnami, Esa Nurwulan Putri Fahmi Putri Oktaviani Rahayu, Agustina Dewi Rahayu, Watik Ramskhi, Shabrina Salsabila Putri Renistiara Medilianasari Reza Murtisari Rina Windiarti, Rina Rizka Suprihatiningsih RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Rusdarti - Sa'adah, Kiswatus Safana Zulfa, Fadia Salsa Billa, Aidda Salsabila Rizqi Ramadhanty Alisa, Salsa Salsabila, Alyna Saputra, Nikola Sari, Desty Citra Seftia Kusumawardani Seftia Kusumawardani Shafa Nur Haryastutiningtyas Shelly Yulia Shelly Yulia Simanungkalit, Indra Sinta Saraswati Siti Nurkhasanah Siti Nuzulia Siti Rosidah Siti Rosidah Sri Sularti Dewanti Handayani, Sri Sularti Dewanti SRI WARDANI Sri Wulandari Sugiana Sugiana, Sugiana Sugiyo Sunawan Sunawan Sunawan Sunawan Suprihatiningsih, Rizka Suwito Eko Pramono Tarigan, Novelia Danesya Tasu’ah, Neneng Thoha, Muchamad Titi Prihatin Tri Joko Raharjo Tri Suminar TULUS SETYA BUDI Ulfa Rismaya Putri Ulin Nihayah Utami, Nabila Rizki Virgilia Zephanya Bratanoto Wa Ode Syamzahrah Astarin Wa Ode Syamzahrah Astarin Wahidah Wahyuni, Sri Waningsih, Putri Wantoro Wantoro Widhanarto, Ghanis Putra Wiji Listiyani Yanita Sari Yanpitherszon Liunokas Yuli Kuriawati Sugiyo Pranoto Yuli Kurniawati Sugiyo Pranoto Yuli Kurniawati Sugiyo Pranoto Yuli Kurniawati Sugiyo Pranoto Yuli Kurniawati Sugiyo Pranoto Yuli Kurniawati Sugiyo Pranoto, Yuli Kurniawati Sugiyo Yuli Utanto Yusuf, Nur Alawiyah Kharisma Zakia Assidiki Zubaedi, Moh