Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Factors Associated with Fatigue in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis: A Systematic Review Prastiwi, Firman; Wihastuti, Titin Andri; Ismail, Dina Dewi Sartika Lestari
Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Vol 31, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Fatigue is the primary complaint most frequently reported by patients on hemodialysis. The importance of knowing the factors related to fatigue is a strategy that can be carried out by health workers in optimally applying interventions to reduce patient fatigue problems. This systematic review aimed to determine the factors associated with fatigue in patients undergoing hemodialysis. The systematic review method began by identifying research articles in the Pubmed, ProQuest, Ebsco, and ScienceDirect databases in 2011–2020. Articles were selected using PRISMA. Based on the results of the analysis, it was obtained 23 articles that discussed demographic factors, physiological factors, socioeconomic factors, situational factors, and psychological factors that could be associated with fatigue in hemodialysis patients. There is much to learn about fatigue in patients undergoing hemodialysis, including causative factors, assessment of severity, and effective management of fatigue so that it can be used as a benchmark for determining appropriate interventions
Effects of Motivational Interviewing on the Self-Efficacy of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Siska Puji Lestari; Titin Andri Wihastuti; Dina Dewi Sartika Lestari Ismail
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 16 No. 1 (2022): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v16i1.17644

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease that cannot be fully cured, thereby needing continuous treatment. As poor lifestyles increase in number and variation, the prevalence of diabetes mellitus is increasing every year. The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of motivational interviewing on the self-efficacy of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. This study is an experimental study using Non-Randomized Control Group Pretest Posttest Design. The population was type 2 diabetes mellitus patients receiving treatment at Polres Tuban Polyclinic. Sample collection was performed purposively with a sample size of 58 patients. This study utilized univariate and bivariate analyses using the t-test for two dependent means. The results of statistical analyses showed the effects of motivational interviewing on the self-efficacy of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in which there was an increase in the mean score of the intervention group from 27.3 to 36.8 (p=0.000). We concluded that motivational interviewing has an effect on improving the self-efficacy of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.
AROMATERAPI BUNGA LAVENDER DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN REMAJA PUTRI SAAT PRE MENSTRUAL SYNDROME Ayut Merdikawati; Titin Andri Wihastuti; Yuliatun .
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2012): Juli
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (53.582 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v3i2.2590

Abstract

AROMATERAPI BUNGA LAVENDER DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN REMAJA PUTRI SAAT PRE MENSTRUAL SYNDROMELavender Aromatherapy With Anxiety Level On Teenage Girl When Pre Menstrual SyndromeAyut Merdikawati1, Titin Andri Wihastuti2, Laily Yuliatun31,2,3Jurusan Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya Jl. Veteran Malang 65145 email: 1)ayut.fk@ub.ac.idABSTRAKPre Menstrual Syndrome merupakan salah satu keadaan yang dapat menimbulkan kecemasan. Remaja yang mengalami keadaan ini bisa terjadi cemas ringan, sedang atau berat. Aromaterapi bunga lavender merupakan salah satu terapi dengan menggunakan minyak esensial bunga lavender yang menghasilkan efek memberi rasa nyaman, menjadikan emosi dan perasaan lebih stabil, pikiran dan perasaan lebih tenang sehingga menjadikan penghirup dapat menghadapi situasi cemas dengan tenang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui adakah pengaruh aromaterapi bunga lavender terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan pada remaja putri yang mengalami Pre Menstrual Syndrome di SMP Negeri 14 Malang. Desain penelitian quasy eksperiment dengan non randomized control group pretest posttest, dengan teknik purposive sampling, dan jumlah sampel 16 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner dan alat ceklist skala HARS. Teknik analisa menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon dan Uji Mann-Whitney. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan uji Mann-Whitney didapatkan p = 0.001 < 0.05, artinya ada pengaruh aromaterapi bunga lavender terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan pada remaja putri yang mengalami Pre Menstrual Syndrome di SMP Negeri 14 Malang. Berdasarkan keterbatasan penelitian ini, perlu diadakan penelitian lanjutan tentang penggunaan terapi herbal (aromaterapi yang lain) dipadukan dengan health education.Kata Kunci : Aromaterapi Bunga Lavender, Tingkat Kecemasan, Remaja Putri, Pre Menstrual SyndromeABSTRACT Pre Menstrual Syndrome is one of situations which is able to cause anxiety. Adolescent with this situation can get low, the moderate or chronic anxiety. Lavender aromatherapy is one of therapies using essential oil of lavender which has effect to give pleasant feelings, to make stable the emotion and feelings, to make calm the thought and fellings, so this condition can make inhaler is able to face worried situation calmly. Objective of the research is to know whether there is an influence of lavender aromatherapy toward the decrease of anxiety level on teenage girl with Pre Menstrual Syndrome in Junior High School 14 Malang. This research design is quasy experiment with non randomized control group pretest posttest, with purposive sampling technique, and the amount of sample is 16 respondents. Collection the data is done by using quesionaire and HARS scale check list. Analysis technique is done by using Wilcoxon test and Mann-Whitney test. According to the Mann-Whitney test gets p = 0.001 < 0.05, it means that there is influence of lavender aromatherapy toward the decrease of anxiety level on teenage girl with Pre Menstrual Syndrome in Junior High School 14 Malang. According to the limitation of this research, it is necessary to conduct further research on about utilizing herbal therapy (an other aromatherapy) that can be combined with health education. Keywords : Lavender Aromatherapy, the level of anxiety, Teenage Girl, Pre Menstrual Syndrome.Key words : quality of life, elderly, factor dominant
Burnout Syndrome on Care Givers and The Fulfillment Needs of Care in The Post Stroke Patients at Physiotherapy Outpatient Ward in RST DR. Soepraoen Setyoadi setyoadi; Titin Andri Wihastuti
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2018): JULI
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (404.76 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v9i2.5208

Abstract

Caregivers in post-stroke patients reported physical and emotional symptoms of exhaustion. These symptoms lead to burnout syndrome which may result in decrease in productivity of caregivers in fulfilling the needs of post-stroke patients who were treated. The aim of this study was to identify the relationship between caregiver’s burnout syndrome and fulfillness of care needs in post-stroke patients. Design of this study was quantitative analitic correlation with cross sectional. The participants were 20 post-stroke patients and their caregiver that came to  Physiotherapy Unit at dr. Soepraoen Hospital during the study period. The data were taken using 3 questionnaires, modified MBI (Maslach Burnout Inventory), care needs of post-stroke patients questionnaires and Barthel Index. The results from Spearman Rank test with 0.05 significance indicated a relationship between caregiver’s burnout syndrome and  fulfillness of care needs in post-stroke elderly, the more severe burnout syndrome experienced by the caregivers, the more care needs of post-stroke patients are not fulfilled. Researchers provide suggestions for the next research to use more respondent and different methods to get different results.
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN HEMODINAMIKA TUBUH PADA PASIEN HIPERGLIKEMIA DENGAN TERAPI REHIDRASI DI IGD RSUD DR. ISKAK TULUNG AGUNG Erik Irham Lutfi; Titin Andri Wihastuti; Heri Kristianto
Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon Vol 3, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon - Oktober 2017
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kepanjen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (111.305 KB) | DOI: 10.36053/mesencephalon.v3i2.49

Abstract

Abstract : Disease patterns change in the World led to significant increases of non infectious diseases, one of which is DM hyperglycemia with Indonesian rank fifth in the World. Uncontrolled DM hyperglycemia will lead an increase in osmolarity that will disrupt the body's fluid and electrolyte balance. The primary management of hyperglycaemia according to ADA is by fluid rehydration therapy. Successful replacement of rehydration fluids can be seen by monitoring continuous and sustained of hemodynamics. This study aims is to analyze the changes in hemodynamics in hyperglycemia patients receiving rehydration therapy.This study included into comparative studies with a cohort approach. The number of samples in this study as many as 56 respondents. Date collection using consecutive sampling technique. From the result of the research based on the bivariate analysis test, there is no change in the hemodynamic variables with p value for each hemodynamic research variable more than 0.005 (p value of pulse frequency variable = 0,825, p value of respiratory frequency = 0,434, p value of systolic blood pressure = 0,534, p value of oxygen saturation = 0,007 and p value of consciousness = 0,368). Changes in osmolarity occur due to a decrease in blood glucose levels after fluid rehydration. This further proves that rehydration therapy is very effective in lowering blood glucose levels (hyperosmolarity) in the blood. Continuous osmolarity and hemodynamic examination is needed for hyperglycemic patients receiving rehydration therapy to determine the effect of rehydration therapy and to know the side effects of rehydration therapy so that prevention can be done to avoid problems causing emergency situations.Keywords : Rehydration Therapy, Osmolarity, Hemodynamics Abstrak : Perubahan pola penyakit di dunia dengan angka penyakit tidak menular mengalami peningkatan. Penyakit tidak menular di Indonesia, yang meningkat salah satunya adalah penyakit DM dengan Indonesia berada pada peringkat ke lima di Dunia. DM Hiperglikemia yang tidak terkontrol akan menyebabkan peningkatan osmolaritas yang akan menganggu keseimbangan cairan dan elektrolit tubuh. Tatalaksana utama hiperglikemia menurut ADA adalah dengan terapi rehidrasi cairan. Keberhasilan penggantian cairan rehidrasi dapat dilihat dengan melakukan pemantauan secara berkesinambungan dan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perubahan hemodinamika tubuh pada pasien hiperglikemia yang mendapatkan terapi rehidrasi. Penelitian ini termasuk kedalam penelitian komparatif dengan pendekatan cohort. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak  56 responden dengan pengambilan data menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Dari hasil penelitian berdasarkan uji analisis bivariat tidak terlihat perubahan pada variabel hemodinamika tubuh dengan p value untuk masing-masing variabel penelitian hemodinamika lebih dari 0,005 (p value variabel frekuensi nadi = 0,825,  p value frekuensi pernapasan = 0,434, p value variabel tekanan darah sistolik  = 0,534, p value variabel saturasi oksigen = 0,007 dan p value variabel kesadaran = 0,368). Perubahan osmolaritas terjadi  akibat adanya penurunan kadar glukosa darah setelah dilakukan rehidrasi cairan. Hal ini semakin membuktikan bahwa terapi rehidrasi sangat efektif dalam menurunkan kadar glukosa darah (hiperosmolaritas) di dalam darah. Pemeriksaan osmolaritas dan hemodinamika yang berkesinambungan sangat diperlukan bagi pasien hiperglikemia yang mendapatkan terapi rehidrasi untuk mengetahui efek terapi rehidrasi maupun untuk mengetahui efek samping dari terapi rehidrasi sehingga dapat dilakukan upaya pencegahan agar tidak menjadi permasalahan yang menimbulkan situasi kegawat daruratan.Kata kunci : Terapi Rehidrasi, Osmolaritas, Hemodinamika
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN OUTCOME PASIEN CEDERA KEPALA YANG DIRUJUK DI IGD RSUD dr. ISKAK TULUNGAGUNG MELALUI PENDEKATAN MODEL INTERPERSONAL NURSINGHELDEGRAD E. PEPLAU Nanang Bagus Sasmito; Titin Andri Wihastuti; Heri Kristianto
Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon Vol 3, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon - Oktober 2017
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kepanjen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (88.565 KB) | DOI: 10.36053/mesencephalon.v3i2.41

Abstract

Abstract : Head injuries will affect more serious disorder compared with other organ traumatic. Lack of nurse competences, particularly on identify the early sign of critical head injuries and misunderstood of onset head injuries happened with the patient, will cause delays to give precise treatment and decision for the patient, such as giving reference to other hospital. The objective of this study is to analyze the influencing factor related to outcome of head injury patient in RSUD dr. Iskak Tulungagung using Interpersonal Interpersonal Nursing Model by Heldegrad E. Peplau approach. This research used analytical analytics comparative with cross-sectional approch. The data collected by purposive sampling and finally 78 respondent were included in this research. With regard to outcome of head injury patient whose referenced in, the bivariat analysis result showed conditions patients a head injury (p-value 0,005), assistance referral (p-value 0,042), the distnace referral (p value 0,020), and time referral (p value 0,006). In addition, the regression analysis showed variable pattients condition the most dominant relating to outcome patients a head injury referred (p value 0,001 and OR 16.184). The decrease of GCS value for patients who reference at other hospital indicated the deterioration of their condition. Hence, the values of GCS was important indication to be noticed.When in every phase in interpersonal nursing implementation well in patients referred to a head injury, so outcome head injuries with the glasgow outcome scale would be good.Key Word : Outcome Patient Head Injuries, Referrals, Interpersonal Nursing. Abstrak : Cedera kepala akan memberikan gangguan yang sifatnya lebih kompleksbila dibandingkan dengan trauma pada organ tubuh lainnya. Minimnya kompetensi yang dimiliki perawat dalam mengenali tanda dini kegawatan cedera kepala dan tidak memahami onset cedera kepala yang dialami oleh korban memberi dampak pada keterlambatan tindakan segara yang harus diberikan kepada pasien cedera kepala, salah satunya dalam membuat keputusan rujukan.Beberapa hal yang dapat mengurangi dampak dari pelaksanaanrujukan pasien yang tidak optimal, perlu disusun manajemenrujukan pasien gawat darurat yang berfungsi sebagai kerangka acuan bagi petugas kesehatan terlebih lagiperawat. Salah satu teori model keperawatan yang menunjang dan mengembangkan pelaksanaan rujukan adalah teori interpersonal relations in nursingdari Heldegard E Peplau. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan outcome pasien cedera kepala yang dirujuk di IGD RSUDdr. Iskak Tulungagung melalui pendekatan model interpersonal nursing Heldegrad E. Peplau. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah analitik komparatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 78 responden dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Dari analisis bivariat faktor yang berhubungan dengan outcome pasien cedera kepala yang dirujuk adalah tingkat kesadaran pasien cedera kepala (p value 0,005), pendampingan saat merujuk (p value 0,042), jarak rujukan (p value 0,020) dan faktor waktu yang ditempuh (p value 0,006). Hasil analisis uji regresi logistik menunjukkan faktor kondisi pasien yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan outcome pasien cedera kepala yang dirujuk (p value 0,001 dan nilai OR 16.184). Pasien cedera kepala mengalami penurunan nilai GCS pada saat dirujuk merupakan petunjuk bahwa terjadi perburukan kondisi pasien, sehingga nilai GCS menjadi parameter yang penting utnuk diperhatikan. Sehingga apabila dalam setiap fase dalam interpersonal nursing dapat dilaksanakan dengan baik pada pasien cedera kepala yang dirujuk, maka outcome cedera kepala dengan penilaian glasgow outcome scale akan baik.Kata Kunci : Outcome Pasien Cedera Kepala, Rujukan, Interpersonal Nursing.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PELAKSANAAN KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK PERAWAT DI IPCU RSJ Dr. RADJIMAN WEDIODININGRAT LAWANG Adi Suyitno; Titin Andri Wihastuti; Lilik Supriati
Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon Vol 3, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon - Oktober 2017
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kepanjen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (53.192 KB) | DOI: 10.36053/mesencephalon.v3i2.51

Abstract

Abstract :The nurse is the primary healthcare provider in the hospital and has an important role in the health service for the patient. Patients who come to the Intensive Psychiatric Care Unit (IPCU) generally exhibit various symptoms of behavioral problems, such as violent behavior, other injurious tendencies, agitation, and attempted suicide, requires the nurse to make a strict 24-hour observation.The aims of this research was to analyze various factors that have associated with implementation of therapeutic communication in IPCU RSJ Dr.Radjiman WediodiningratLawang. This research was an analytic observational research with cross sectional approach. Population in this research is all of IPCU nurses (Camar, Perkutut and mawar ward) 43 respondent.The number of samples is 40 respondents. To know the description of each variable used univariate analysis, to know the relationship between variables used Spearman test when the data is normally distributed and spearman and to know the most dominant factor in affecting implementation of therapeutic communication is used multivariate test of linear regression. The result of bivariate test shows p value as follows: nurse knowledge level (p = 0,004), nurse perception (p = 0,123), nurse emotional intelligence (p = 0,015), nurse age (p = 0,227), Nurse education (p = 0,351), if this value has been lower than 0,05 then this variabel has significan relations with dependen variabel. The results of multivariate test has shown that knowledge level has becae a most influence factors that affect the implementation of therapeutic communication. There was a significant correlation between nurse emotional intelegence and levels of knowledge with implementation of therapeutic communication in IPCU RSJ Dr. Radjiman Wediodiningrat LawangKeyword : knowledge, perception, emotional intelligence, age, education, implementation of therapeutic communicationAbstrak : Perawat merupakan tenaga kesehatan utama di rumah sakit dan memiliki peranan penting dalam pelayanan kesehatan kepada pasien. Pasien yang datang di Intensive Psychiatric Care Unit (IPCU) umumnya menunjukkan berbagai gejala masalah perilaku, seperti perilaku kekerasan, kecenderungan mencederai orang lain, agitasi, dan percobaan bunuh diri sehingga menuntut perawat untuk melakukan observasi ketat selama 24 jam. Melakukan analisis faktor internal yang berhubungan dengan pelaksanaan komunikasi terapeutik perawat di IPCU RSJ Dr. Radjiman Wediodiningrat Lawang. Penelitian ini observasion alanalitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua perawat IPCU (Ruang Camar, Perkutut dan Mawar) yang berjumlah 43 orang dengan jumlah sampel 40 orang. Untuk mengetahui hubungan antar variabel digunakan uji spearman dan untuk mengetahui faktor yang paling dominan dengan pelaksanaan komunikasi terapeutik digunakan uji multivariate regresi linier. Hasil uji bivariat menunjukkan p value sebagai berikut : tingkat pengetahuan perawat (p=0,004), persepsi perawat (p=0,123), kecerdasan emosi perawat (p=0,015), usiaperawat (p=0,227), pendidikan perawat (p=0,351), dimana hubungan dikatakan bermakna apabila p<0,05. analisis multivariat dengan regresi linier diperoleh hasil bahwa tingkat pengetahuan merupakan faktor yang paling dominan dengan nilai p (0,004) dengan nilai r = 0,300 yang artinya variable ini memiliki keeratan hubungan yang sedang. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dan kecerdasan emosi perawat dengan pelaksanaan komunikasi terapeutik pada perawat di IPCU RSJ Dr. Radjiman Wediodiningrat Lawang. Kata Kunci : pengetahuan, persepsi, kecerdasan emosi, usia, pendidikan perawat, pelaksanaan komunikasi terapeutik
AKURASI SKOR RISIKO KILLIP SEBAGAI PREDIKTOR PROGNOSIS PASIEN SINDROM KORONER AKUT ST-ELEVATION MYOCARD INFARCTION Ratna Roesardhyati; Titin Andri Wihastuti; Tina Handayani Nasution
Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon Vol 4, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon - April 2018
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kepanjen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (160.622 KB) | DOI: 10.36053/mesencephalon.v4i1.60

Abstract

Abstract : Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) with ST-ELevation Myocard Infarction (STEMI) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, especially in developed countries. Many risk factors in ACS patients require long treatment and focused treatment. Stratification of risks plays an important role in assisting prediction of clinical outcomes or as a prognosis in patients with ACS.The prognosis of STEMI patients is indicated by Length of Stay (LOS) which is the number of days of STEMI patient care at ICCU. Currently there is risk score  used as predictors in SKA with STEMI, some of which is Killip. This riset to analyze accuracy of Killip risk score with prognosis (LOS) STEMI patient in ICCU dr. Iskak Tulungagung. The research design used was analytic observational research with retrospective cohort approach. The location of this study was in RSUD dr. Iskak Tulungagung. The number of medical record were 125 taken by using purposive sampling technique. Data was analyzed using Spearman test.The result of Spearman test showed that Killip showed a significant association with STEMI patient's LOS in ICCU (p = 0.003) with coefficient correlation r = 0.260.The conclusion in this study was that Killip had a significant relationship with the prognosis (LOS) of STEMI patients in ICCU.  Keyword : ST-Elevation Myocard Infarction, Killip, Length of Stay Abstract : Sindrom Koroner Akut (SKA) dengan ST-Elevation Myocard Infarction (STEMI)merupakan penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas di seluruh dunia, terutama di negara-negara maju. Faktor risiko yang begitu banyak pada pasien SKA membutuhkan perawatan yang lama dan pengobatan yang terfokus. Stratifikasi risiko tersebut berperan penting dalam membantu prediksi luaran klinis atau sebagai prognosis pada pasien SKA. Prognosis pasien STEMI ditunjukkan dengan  Length of Stay (LOS) yang merupakan jumlah hari lama rawat pasien STEMI di ICCU. Saat ini terdapat skor risiko yang digunakan sebagai prediktor pada SKA dengan STEMI, yaituKillip. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengalisis akurasi skor risiko Killip dengan prognosis (LOS) pasien STEMI di ICCU RSUD dr. Iskak Tulungagung. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan kohort retrospektif. Lokasi penelitian di Intalasi Rekam Medis RSUD dr. Iskak Tulungagung. Jumlah rekam medis sebanyak 125 yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisa data menggunakan uji Spearman. Hasil uji Spearman menunjukkan bahwa Killip menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan dengan LOS pasien STEMI di ICCU (p=0.003) dengan besar korelasi r=0.260. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah skor risiko Killip memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan prognosis (LOS) pasien STEMI di ICCU. Kata Kunci : ST-Elevation Myocard Infarction, Killip, Length of Stay
The Effect of Polysaccharides Peptides Ganoderma Lucidum to Aortic Foam Cell Count and Lipid Profile in Type 2 Diabetic Model Rattus Norvegicus Strain Wistar Djanggan Sargowo; Titin Andri Wihastuti; Cathrine Theodora Sukotjo; Prasanti Mahesa Anjani; Olivia Handayani; Liemena Harold Adrian
The Indonesian Biomedical Journal Vol 9, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : The Prodia Education and Research Institute (PERI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18585/inabj.v9i3.298

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is one of dominant factors in cardiovascular deaths and induces endothelial dysfunction. A definite sign of endothelial dysfunction is foam cells formation derived from oxidized LDL. This study was conducted to determine effect of Polysaccharides Peptides (PsP) Ganoderma lucidum to foam cell counts and lipid profile in diabetic model rats with high-fat diet.METHODS: Treatment group was categorized to negative control, positive control, DM-50, DM-150, and DM-300. Type 2 DM induced by Streptozotocin. PsP is administered with predetermined doses on each treatment’s group (50, 150, and 300 mg/kgBW) for 12 weeks. Measurements of foam cell count were held after obtaining rat’s aorta. To assess lipid profile, blood sample was taken from the rat's heart. Data analyzed by One-way ANOVA and Post Hoc Tukey tests.RESULTS: The administration of Ganoderma lucidum PsP to diabetic model rats provided a significant difference in lowering foam cell (p=0.017; CI 95%). It also gave significant difference between levels of each lipid components (Total Cholesterol, Trygliceride, LDL and HDL) in at least two treatment groups (p=0.010; CI 95%). Based on Post Hoc Tukey tests, the relationship between administration of PsP and foam cell is significant (p=0.002).CONCLUSION: PsP has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effect in type 2 DM model Rattus norvegicus strain wistar, which can inhibit atherosclerosis and endothelial damage process. Further studies are necessary to evaluate the benefits of PsP as an adjuvant therapy in management of diabetic dyslipidemia.KEYWORDS: PsP, Ganoderma lucidum, foam cell, lipid profile, DM
Correlation Analysis of Knowledge and Education Against the Implementation of Basic Life Support (BHD) in Patients of Cardiac Arrest by Nurses in Emergency Installation and ICU of General Hospital of Dr. Soedarso Pontianak Maulidah Maulidah; Dhelya Widasmara; Titin Andri Wihastuti
Research Journal of Life Science Vol 7, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.rjls.2020.007.03.2

Abstract

Cardiac arrest is a condition where the heart stopped abruptly, and this condition usually occurs in someone who has had heart disease or has never experienced it. In terms of clinical, someone who is experiencing a state of cardiac arrest found no signs of a palpable pulse and other signs of circulation. Efforts in terms of handling cases of the cardiac arrest itself need the role of nurse, one cardiac arrest treatment efforts by nurses are implementing Basic Life Support. The factors that affect the implementation of BHD itself is knowledge and education. The purpose of this research is analizing the correlation between knowledge and education on the implementation of BHD in cardiac arrest patients by nurses in the Emergency Installation and ICU of the General Hospital of Dr. Soedarso Pontianak. This study uses a cross-sectional approach with descriptive corelational type. The population in this study are 56 nurses. Sampling technique using total sampling. The result of this study, based on two variables: the knowledge and education have the same p-value that is p=0.000 or α <0.05. It means that there is a correlation between knowledge and education on the implementation of BHD in patients with cardiac arrest in General Hospital of Dr. Soedarso Pontianak.
Co-Authors A.A Istri Dalem Hana Yundari A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdul Patawari Abdul Patawari Adi Suyitno Adi Suyitno, Adi Agus Putra Murdani Agustina, Mulya Akbar Farid Hasibuan Aldita Husna Violita Amanda, Efina Amanda, Febrina Antonius Christianto Anwar Santoso Ardhia, Jessica Fio Ardiansyah, Wahyu Arif Wicaksono Arifah, Medisa Roro Putri Nur Ariska, Hanisa Iis Ariyani, Anita Dwi Asti Melani Astari Asy’ary, Qomaruddin Awaliyah Muslimah Suwetty Ayut Merdikawati Ayut Merdikawati, Ayut Balqis, Rani Diana Basyar Adnani Berty Febrianti Rahayu Caressa, Dea Amanda Cathrine Theodora Sukotjo Cece Indriani Cholid Tri Tjahjono Christianingsih, Siska Christianto, Antonius Cipto Susilo Damayanti, Fransiska Erna Debby Hatmalyakin Dewi Kartikawati Ningsih Dewi Kartikawatiningsih Dewi, Heriberta Tabita Marta Dhelya Widasmara Dhiar Widianingtyas, Dhiar Dina Dewi Sartika Lestari Ismail Dina Dewi Sartika Lestari Ismail Dina Dewi Sartika Lestari Ismail Djanggan Sargowo Djanggan Sargowo Djanggan Sargowo Dudella Desnani Firman Yasin, Dudella Desnani Firman Dwi Agustian Faruk Ibrahim Efris Kartika Sari, Efris Kartika Elvira Sari Dewi Emi Wuri Wuryaningsih Endrian Kurniawan, Dicky Erik Irham Lutfi Evie, Sova Fahmi, Muhamad Fajar Ari Nugroho fatchiyah . Fatchiyah Fatchiyah Firman Prastiwi FitriaNugraha Aini Hasibuan, Akbar Farid Hayati, Yati Sri Heri Kristanto Heri Kristianto Hermanto, Andrik Hidayat Sujuti Husnul Khotimah I Wayan Edi Sanjana Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Indah Nur Chomsy Indhiarti, Tantri Refa Indriyani, Damayanti Inggita Kusumastuty Intan Yusuf Habibie Ismail, Dina Dewi Sartika Lestari Jannah, Riska Raudhatul Jatim Sugiyanto Juwitasari Juwitasari Kartika, Annisa Wuri Karyono Mintaroem Katsuhiro Miyajima Kawitantri, Orchidara Herning Kumboyono Kumboyono Kurnianingsih, Nia Kurnianingsih, Novi Kusuma, Ayu Widia Kusumawati, Diana Laily Yuliatun Lidwina Faraline Triprisila Lidwina Faraline Triprisila Liemena Harold Adrian Lilik Supriati Lilik Supriati Lilik Supriati Lilik Supriati, Lilik Lola Ayu Istifiani M Saifur Rohman Machfud, Savinka Salsabiela Iriana Maria Fatimah Fouk Maulidah Maulidah Merry P Mesa, Nofita Dewi Kok Mochamad Ali Sodikin Muhammad Ridwan Mukhamad Fathoni Mukhamad Fathoni Muladefi Choiriyah Munif, Badrul Nana Septiana Widayati Nanang Bagus Sasmito Nanik Setijowati Narwasthu, Sekararum Nawang Wulandari Nawang Wulandari, Nawang Nur &#039;Aini Nurdiana Nurdiana Nurdiana Nurdiana Nurul Evi Nurul Muslihah Olivia Handayani Pamungkas, Akhmad Yanuar Fahmi Patawari, Abdul Prasanti Mahesa Anjani Prasetyawan, Riyan Dwi Putra Agina Widyaswara Suwaryo Rahmawan, Fajri Andi Renny Nova Renny Nova, Renny Retno Lestari Retno Lestari Ridhoyanti Hidayah, Ridhoyanti Rina Anggraini Rislan Faiz Muhammad Rismawan Adi Yunanto Rista Nikmatu Rohmah Rista Nikmatu Rohmah, Rista Nikmatu Rizal, Ardian Roesardhyati, Ratna Roshanti, Dian Rosikhah Al-Maris Rosuli, Ahmad Rudiyanto Rudiyanto, Rudiyanto Safira Dita Arviana Sanjana, I Wayan Edi Saputri, Diana Nanda Sartika Lestari Ismail, Dina Dewi Sasnita Salam Sassanti, Suci Wulandari Satrianto, Anang Satwikajati, Sawitri Septi Dewi Rachmawati Servasius To’o Jala Mulu Setyoadi Setyoadi Setyoadi Setyoadi Shahdevi Nandar Kurniawan, Shahdevi Nandar Siska Christianingsih Siska Puji Lestari Siska Puji Lestari Siska Puji Lestari Suis Galischa Wati Supriyadi, Muchamad Supriyanto Supriyanto Suryanto Suryanto Susilowati Susilowati Susilowati Susilowati Suwaryo, Putra Agina Widyaswara Swastikaputri, Valerina Yogibuana Teuku Heriansyah Tina Handayani Nasution Tita Hariyanti Toga, Erik Tony Suharsono Tony Suharsono Tony Suharsono, Tony Widiani, Luh Widito, Sasmojo Wisnasari, Shila Yati Sri Hayati Yoga Tribakti Rachmad Yulian Wiji Utami Yulian Wiji Utami Yulian Wiji Utami Yuliatun . Yuliatun ., Yuliatun Yuyun Yueniwati