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ANALISIS PEMASARAN DAN SIKAP KONSUMEN TERHADAP PEMBELIAN IKAN PATIN SALAI UMKM BINAAN INKUBATOR AGRIBISNIS UNIVERSITAS RIAU Juliati Samosir; Ahmad Rifai; Fajar Restuhadi
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 5, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.5.2.190-205

Abstract

The fisheries sector (which is made up of capture fisheries and aquaculture) is one of the most important household economics in Kabupaten Kampar, both of economic and social standpoints.The smoked fisheries industry further supports almost 12 % of households (directly and indirectly), and contributes to the livelihood, employment, and household food security, especially for communities live along the Kampar’s Delta. Currently, several fisheries small-holder’s enterprises were assisted by The Agribusiness Incubator, University of Riau, in terms of processing, packaging, and marketing techniques. This research was aimed to study marketing and behavioural analysis of smoked catfish produced by the enterprises.The respondents mostly purchase the smoked catfish directly to the Wholesale/Dealer/Collector. The respondent’s purchasing decision is mostly affected by the following product attributes: packaging, point of sale location, and service offered by the seller. Plotting the product’s attributes in the Cartessian diagram shows that the first quadrant is filled by the following attributes: product’s aroma, brand, price, and smoked fish color. The second quadrant is described by hygienic properties, weight per pack, taste, and saltiness property. Meanwhile, for the third quadrant is positioned by the products’s nutrition information and labeling; as well as for the fourth quadrant is the location of sales, service sales, and forms of packaging. Based on the analysis of Fishbein’s Multiatributes, the respondent’s attitude is considered as fairly-good on the multiattributes categorical approach.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN MEMBAYAR PINJAMAN OLEH PETANI PADA EKS PROYEK UPP PERKEBUNAN TREE CROPS SMALLHOLDER DEVELOPMENT PROJECT (TCSDP) Syaiful Hadi; Ahmad Rifai
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 5, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.5.1.33-51

Abstract

Rubber plantation development program pattern Project Implementation Unit (UPP) is Develompment Smallholder Tree Crops Project (TCSDP) which is a rubber plantation development program to combine the management with regard to technology, production and marketing process financed by Dunia.Penelitian Bank aims to analyze revenue , spending and ability to pay credit ex TCSDP rubber farmers. Results of the study found that the productivity of the former rubber plantation TCSDP almost reached the target KKK 1,500 kg / hectare / tahun.Pendapatan rubber farmers from the former rubber plantation TCSDP has contributed substantially to the income of farm households peserta.Pengeluaran non-food household rubber farmers ex TCSDP two-thirds of food expenditure and relatively prosperous. Farmers ex TCSDP very able to pay the mortgage loan repayment rate kredit.Rendahnya more due to management are not well established
ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN PENGEMBANGAN DAYA SAING INDUSTRI KELAPA SAWIT RIAU Nina Nina; Suardi Tarumun; Ahmad Rifai
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 8, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.8.2.231-245

Abstract

The research aimed to analyze the competitiveness of the crude palm oil (CPO) production and formulating the improvement strategy of the International market competitiveness of the CPO in Dumai. The research was conducted in Dumai, Riau Province. The Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) was conducted to anlyzed the competitiveness of the CPO production. The research result shows that the CPO production in Dumai was internationally competitive, it was indicated by the Domestic Ratio Cost (DRC), and it was 0.30. It has financial competitiveness also with the Private Cost Ratio of 0.12. The CPO production was gained from the combination impact of policy transfer from both tradable input and output, with the effective protection coefficient (EPC) value of 0.85. This means that government policy is not able to provide greater added value or protection by providing incentives. CPO prices do not provide real benefits to producers of CPO or palm oil farmers to produce. In addition, the profitability coefficient (PC) value was 1.07. It indicated that the financial profit was higher, it was 1.07 times higher than the social profit. Furthermore, the subsidy ratio to producers (SRP) which was the measurement from the combination of all transfer effects indicated the value of 0.05, which means divergency between the financial and social profit approximately around 5% from the gross profit. According to the PCR score which was smaller than DRC, it could be inferred that the palm oil plantation business in Dumai City is actually still in need of the government intervention to support of the International market competitiveness of the CPO.
ANALISIS MODEL MODAL SOSIAL TERHADAP KEBERDAYAAN PETANI KARET DI KECAMATAN TAMBUSAI UTARA Antonius Cosnami Sitorus; Ahmad Rifai; Kausar Kausar
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 8, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.8.1.11-27

Abstract

The objectives of this research were to (1) analyze the social capital; (2) analyze the empowerment of the rubber farmers and (3) analyze the relationship between social capital and empowerment of rubber farmers. The research was conducted in North Tambusai sub-district in Rokan Hulu regency. The rubber farmer sample was taken purposively in two villages that were involving 60 rubber farmers. The social capital and empowerment of rubber farmers was measured by Likert scale, and the relationship between social capital and empowerment of the rubber farmers was examined by Spearman rank correlation analysis. The result showed that the networking, trust and norm were strong ties in social capital of the rubber farmers. The families, neighborhoods, and business partners were strong tie builders to three elements of the social capital, which are social networking, trust, and social norm, while the government and community leader were weak tie builders to three elements of the social capital of the rubber farmers. The rubber farmers was powerless both socially and economically. The social powerless condition was depicted by rubber farmers’ weakness in accessing extension information, health services, and social security. The economical powerless condition was depicted by weak access to capital, educations, production inputs, and the household access to electricity, gas, clean water, exception market access. Significant positive correlation was found between the social capital and the empowerment of rubber farmers. This study suggests that the government role is needed to build stronger social networking of the rubber farmers to the business partners.
STRATEGI KEBERDAYAAN KELOMPOKTANI PADI BERBASIS MODAL SOSIAL DI KECAMATAN KUOK KABUPATEN KAMPAR Eva Kristi; Ahmad Rifai; Kausar Kausar
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 9, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.9.2.%p

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of social capital with the empowerment offarmers and the development of strategy to empower rice farmers based on social capital in KuokSubdistrict, Kampar Regency. The research was carried out in Kuok Sub-district, Kampar District,Riau Province, the largest rice producer in Kampar District. Site selection is done intentionally(purposive) with consideration that the research location is one of the areas in Riau Province whichis the center of rice production and has the potential for social capital that can be developed toimprove the welfare of rice farmers through community empowerment. In this study, samplingtechnique was purposive sampling. The main criteria for the sample are rice farmers who aremembers of the farmer group. Data analysis used was rank spearman, and SWOT analysis. Therelationship of social capital and the level of empowerment of lowland rice farmers in Kuok Sub-District, Kampar District has one unidirectional correlation and one direct correlation. The strategyof developing social capital for the level of empowerment of lowland rice farmers in KuokSubdistrict, which are among others is to develop and improve the cooperation of lowland ricefarmers in conducting rice farming, improving the security of the surrounding environment,coaching rice farmers related to eradication of rat pests and coaching rice farmers related to theeradication of bird pests.
ANALISIS DAYA SAING DAERAH KECAMATAN DI KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU Sugeng Riono; Djaimi Bakce; Ahmad Rifai
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 5, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.5.1.1-19

Abstract

The description about the competitiveness of a sub-district region is crucial in order to formulate the region development planning of Indragiri Hulu Regency. Through this study, several descriptions about the region competitiveness typhology were gained and then classified into three categories consisted of low, medium, and high. This study aimed to analyze the typology of district region competitiveness in Indragiri Hulu Regency. Factor analysis and main component analysis, were the method used to determine the three aformentioned categories. The prominent aspect gained from the research was there were four sub-districts that having high level of competitiveness, Rengat, Seberida, Batang Cenaku and Pasir Penyu Sub-district. Furthermore, there were four sub-district that were included in the medium level, there were Lirik, Batang Gangsal, Sungai Lala, and Kuala Cenaku Sub-district. Meanwhile, other six sub-districts that having low level of competitiveness were West Rengat, Batang Peranap, Kelayang, Rakit Kulim, LubukBatu Jaya, and Peranap Sub-district. In terms of increasing the competitiveness of sub-district area in Indragiri Hulu Regency, from nine prominent aspects, there were three aspects considered as the main concern they are the development and improvement of transportation infrastructure and utility, the development and improvement of agricultural resource potency, as well as the development and improvement of the added value towards the agricultural products.Keywords : Regional Planning, Regional Competitiveness, Competitiveness Typhology
PENGARUH FAKTOR-FAKTOR INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN EKONOMI RUMAHTANGGA PETANI KARET DI KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI Andri Yama Putra; Djaimi Bakce; Ahmad Rifai
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 3, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.3.1.71-82

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor internal dan eksternal yangmempengaruhi produksi, alokasi waktu kerja, pendapatan dan pengeluaranrumahtangga petani karet di Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi. Untuk menjawab hal inimaka digunakan pendekatan ekonometrika, yakni membangun model persamaansimultan dengan pendugaan parameter menggunakan metode Two Stage LeastSquare. Temuan utama dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hanya faktor internalrumahtangga petani yang responsif terhadap keputusan ekonomi rumahtangga. Tidakada faktor eksternal yang dimasukkan ke dalam model yang responsif terhadapkeputusan ekonomi rumahtangga petani karet di Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi terkaitdengan aspek produksi, alokasi waktu kerja, pendapatan dan pengeluaranrumahtangga petani karet. Dari aspek produksi, tidak ditemukan faktor internalmaupun ekternal yang responsif, namun yang paling besar pengaruhnya adalah jumlahbatang karet produktif. Dari aspek alokasi waktu kerja, faktor internal yang responsifmempengaruhi adalah total curahan kerja petani, curahan kerja keluarga petani didalam usaha dan angkatan kerja rumahtangga petani. Selanjutnya, dari aspekpendapatan rumahtangga petani yang faktor internal yang responsif mempengaruhinyaadalah pendapatan rumahtangga petani di dalam usaha. Terakhir dari aspekpengeluaran rumahtangga petani karet, faktor internal yang mempengaruhinya adalahcurahan kerja di dalam usaha, pendidikan petani, pendidikan istri dan pendapatan totalpetani karet.Kata kunci: faktor internal dan eksternal, keputusan ekonomi rumahtangga, karet.
Entrepreneurship Ethics Syafri Fadillah Marpaung; Ahmad Rifai; Lia Sumayyah; Rani Zaskia Ariesky
Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33487/edumaspul.v7i2.7446

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out about how people behave as entrepreneurs in their business, known as entrepreneurial ethics. Many business owners overlook the importance of ethics when starting a company because they believe it can be done quickly with a lot of skill and funding. This research uses a qualitative approach, using data processing techniques based on interviews, observations and documentation related to this research. The research results obtained are that in their daily entrepreneurial actions, managers are always faced with ethical dilemmas, which they must maintain continuously because a company's ethical reputation takes time to develop. And goodwill is an invaluable asset for a business.
Konsep Keraguan Dalam Islam Aisyah Oktaviyani; Ahmad Rifai; Muhammad Alif; Edriagus Saputra
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062//IJPI.2024.v4i1/476/5

Abstract

This situation occurs based on the fact that a person cannot be in two different places at the same time. Conflict and doubt is an attitude that is often experienced by every human being, although the form and quality of conflict and doubt is different for each individual. This research uses qualitative methods in the form of library research. The results of this study can be concluded, that as a Muslim, every action or something that is to be decided, should be done after maximum consideration, so that there is no doubt in carrying it out. Even in believing in Allah and the Pillars of Faith, every Muslim should not have doubts about what he believes, so that he has complete and perfect faith in Allah and all that must be believed. So in addressing the steps to overcome the attitude of doubt, namely strengthening skills and abilities, discussion / asking for other people's opinions, self-confidence, planning the actions to be taken and being ready to bear the risks of the actions taken.
Pengalihan Sebagian Gaji Tenaga Pendidik Sebagai Voucher Belanja di Sakinah Mart Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Ahmad Taufan; Ahmad Rifai
Ulumul Syar'i : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Hukum dan Syariah Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): Ulumul Syar'i : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Hukum dan Syariah
Publisher : LPPM STIS Hidayatullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52051/ulumulsyari.v10i2.139

Abstract

In the ijarah transaction (wages) there are conditions that must be met, including thewillingness between the two parties (mu'jir and musta'jir). However, in the case ofthis study, the researcher found several respondents who objected or were not willingwhen their salaries had to be transferred. After the researchers studied this case, theresearcher concluded that the root of the problem so that the educators objected wasdue to the uneven notification of transfers to educators and the high cost of somegoods at Sakinah Mart.
Co-Authors A Sumarudin ABDULLOH Agfianto Eko Putra Agung Premono Agus Cahyono Agus Suwarno, Agus Ahmad Faqih Ahmad Sholehuddin Suryanullah Ahmad Taufan Ainaya Sukma Pitaloka Aisyah Oktaviana Aisyah Oktaviyani Alfianti Syahidah Putri Amelia Putri, Shinta Andri Yama Putra Angga Kurniawan Rasmi Anggrainy, Rani Anin Wijayanti Anisa Mayasari Anni Rachmayani Antonius Cosnami Sitorus Aqilatun Arum Ardinata Ardinata Arianggara, Andi Wilda Arif Rifaldi Dikananda Aris Prio Agus Santoso Arya Chandra Argadinata ATI SUMIATI, ATI Atika Mailasari Audia Faradhisa Ansori Awaluddin Awaluddin Awan Setiawan Bimmo Fathin Tammam Bobby Irtanto Cahya Rahmi Anissa Cecep Haryoto Daffa Dhiya Ulhaq Diah Hesti Safitri Dian Febriansyah Dicky Andriansyah Didi Muwardi Dimenta, Rivo Hasper Dinar Anggit Wicaksono Dini Septianingsih Ginting Dino Angga**, Budi Santoso* Djaimi Bakce Donald Jhon Frengki Eka Putri Rachmawati Eliza ' Eliza Eliza Endar Pituringsih Ermi Tety ERNI HIDAYATI Erwin Sinaga Euis Evipuspitasai Eva Kristi Evi Maharani Evy Maharani Fadhilah Suryanillah Darojah Fahmil Faiz Fikri Al Fahmi Fajar Restuhadi Farid Naufal Rabbani Fatihanursari Dikananda Ferry Budhi Susetyo Firdaus Firdaus Fitra Hardianti Freddi Jimmi S Gulat Medalie Mas Manurung Gusti Ayu Ratih Damayanti Hadi Riwayati Utami Halimatussa’diyah, Halimatussa’diyah Hana Rizki Farhana Harjito - Hendrik ' I Gede Pasek Artana Ibnu Hajar Ii Humaidi Ika Retno Sari Ika Riantika Ika Septiana Ikhsan Romli Indira Nailah Ramadhani Indri Febrianti Intan Nibrosy Rubyssalam Ira Mardina Irfan Ali Irhamni Sabil Abdillah Irma Istihara Zain Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Juliati Samosir Jum’atri Yusri Juwita Rizki Fitri Nauli Rangkuti Karen Azelia Syalom Kausar ' Kausar Kausar Ken Ditha Tania Khairani ' Khairul Fahmi Khairul Khairul Khairunas ' Krisa Gotami Kurnia, Deby Kusnadi Kusumaningrum, Hesti Lalu Agus Sudrajat Lamun Bathara Lia Sumayyah Lina Mariyati Listiyani Wahyuningsih Loren Parulian Pandianga Lukman Nul Hakim M. Padeli Wibowo Malika Aulia Husnah Saragih Martanto Martua Siahaan Mia Decnita Millia Aldavira Mohamad Riad Solihin Mohammad Ulyan Muammar Muhajir Muhajir Muhammad Abror Muhammad Agus Sahbana Muhammad Alif Muhammad Daffa Ayyasy Muhammad Dzaky Alifayoezra Muhammad Fauzan Muhammad Fauzan Januri Muhammad Rivalgy Nana Suarna Nanik Setyawati Nanjah Fachira Ayundari Nazla Maharani Umaya Nevia Indah Winaryuni Nina Nina Novia Dewi Nurul Itsna Fawzi’ah Nurul Qomar Nurul Qomariah Osvari Arsalan Pathur Rahman Pratiwi, Ciptati Nugraha Raditya Dafa Rizki Rahmat Kurniawan Ritonga Rahmi Puspita Sari Rani Zaskia Ariesky Rany Wahida Rian Adnan Fauzi Rian Irawan Rida Prihatni Rivai, Andi Muhammad Rizal Rayyan Firdaus Rondhianto Rondhianto Ronny Malavia Mardani Rosnita ' Rossi Passarella Roza Yulida Sabda Wahab Samsoni Sandi Setiawan Saputra, Edriagus Sarah Fidelia Situmorang Saraswati, Ety Sebba, Ade Kartikasari Shaban Al-Dalou Shorea Khaswarina Siti Alifah Ailatun Nasuha Sofian Al-Hakim Sri Agusty Putri Sri Wijayanti Suardi Tarumun Sugeng Riono Sukendar Sukendar Susy Edwina Syaeful Islam Syafri Fadillah Marpaung Syaiful Hadi Syaripuddin Syofian ' Tedi Rohadi Tengku Darmansah Tiur Lamria Br Sitinjak Toni Dwi Putra Tri Puji Aswoko Ummi Fajarul Aini Upasana Narang warda, wardawati wardawati Wiasti Yuana Prastiwi Willy Permana Putra Wira Anggini Yeni Huriani Yeni Kusumawaty Yuni Srianingsih Yusmarini Yusmarini Zunaidy Abdullah Siregar