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AKURASI ARAH KIBLAT MASJID DI KELURAHAN ALLIRITENGAE KECAMATAN TURIKALE KABUPATEN MAROS Nurlinda Sari Abdul Rauf; Supardin Supardin
HISABUNA: Jurnal Ilmu Falak Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Maret 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/hisabuna.v1i1.13102

Abstract

It is a fact that the direction of the mosque located in our country still differs from one another, the direction of the spread of the mosque in the community still differs to 20 degrees or beyond. Qibla deviation is most commonly found in the amount of 25⁰ which is right to the West.  How far the deviation that occurs if wrong in determining the position of the Qibla direction leading to the ka’ba in Mecca, where the distance from the regency of Maros is as far as 9156.24 km. then if there is an error of just 1⁰, then there is a deviation as far 110 km. This study has the main problem regarding the accuracy of the position of the qibla directionof mosquesin the Village of Alliritengae, Turikale sub-District, Maros District with the type of research is a descriptive qualitative research that is a type of research that describes qualitatively about objects discussed according to the reality that can be found in the community. The conclusion in this study is that the determination of the direction of qibla is a test given by Allah Almighty to His servants to test how much their faith in trying to perfect their servitude to Allah Almighty. Therefore, it is expected that all Muslims in Indonesia should try to perfect our worship of Allah Almighty, especially in justifying the direction of qibla when we want to pray.
Implementation the Rules of al-Ḍarar al-Asyaddu Yuzālu bi al-Ḍarar al-Akhaf at the Bathing Process Transgender Body Eka Syahriani; Supardin Supardin; Fatmawati Fatmawati; Sri Ujiana Putri
NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam Vol 10 No 1 (2024): NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/nukhbah.v10i1.1354

Abstract

If the bodies of transgender people who have had genital surgery are carried out according to their original gender, it will cause harm to Muslims. For example, transgender women who are originally male are bathed by men, while their body condition has changed to that of a woman. If it is held according to the current gender it will cause harm to the Islamic religion, namely as if the act of changing gender is permissible. Both of these conditions cause harm. This research aims to analyze the rules of al-ḍarar al-ashaddu yuzālu bi al-ḍarar al-akhaf during the procession of washing the body of a transgender persons that solutions can be found to alleviate these disadvantages. This research is qualitative literature research with a normative juridical approach. The results of the research explain that in the process of washing, the lightest harm is to return the body to its original law. In order to further alleviate the harm that must be done, the washing procession is described in the condition of khunsa musykil, namely that the body can simply be placed in public without washing it, as agreed by the majority of ulama. This is done to protect the private parts and prevent Muslims from seeing and touching it and it is better if the person holding the body is from their own family. Heavy adversity can ultimately be eliminated by enduring lighter adversity and light adversity can still be alleviated by referring to the law of bathing khunsa musykil.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PERTIMBANGAN HAKIM PENGADILAN AGAMA MAROS DALAM PENETAPAN BESARAN MINIMAL NAFKAH ANAK (ANALISIS PUTUSAN NOMOR:39/Pdt.G/2019/PA.Mrs) Khaerani, Nurul; Supardin, Supardin
Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab Vol. 1, No. 3, September 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/shautuna.v1i3.15464

Abstract

AbstrakPokok masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap pertimbangan hakim Pengadilan Agama Maros dalam penetapan besaran minimal nafkah anak. Jenis penelitian dalam skripsi ini adalah penelitian lapangan yaitu kualitatif deskriptif dengan melakukan pendekatan penelitian Normatif-Empiris dan pendekatan keagamaan/Yuridis. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah sumber data primer yaitu Hakim Pengadilan Agama Maros dan sumber data Sekunder yaitu buku, jurnal, maupun perundang-undangan yang terkait dengan objek penelitian.Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan langkah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Instrument penelitian yang digunakan adalah pedoman wawancara, alat dokumentasi, dan alat tulis. Kemudian tehnik pengolahan dan analisis data dilakukan dengan tahap klasifikasi data dan editing data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari sumber buku yang diperoleh terdapat perbedaan pendapat Imam Mazhab terkait jumlah nafkah anak. Dalam putusan yang penulis analisis menunjukan bahwa hakim yang memeriksa perkara tuntutan nafkah anak sudah sesuai dengan ketentuan hukum Islam.Kata Kunci: Nafkah anak; Hukum Islam; Pengadilan Agama Maros AbstractThe main problem in this research is the review of Islamic law on the consideration of the Religious Courts’ judge in determining the minimum amount of children's income. The type of research in this thesis is field research, in particular qualitative descriptive by using Normative-Empirical research approach and Religious or Juridical approach. The sources of data in this research are primary data source, in particular the Religious Courts’ judge of Maros and secondary data sources, including books, journals, and laws which are related to the object of the research. The method of collecting data in this research were carried out by means of observations, interviews, and documentations. The research’s instruments that have been used were interview guides, documentation tools and stationery. The processing and analyzing data techniques were carried out by organizing data and drawing conclusion stages. The results of this research indicate that from the obtained source of books, there were several differences from Imam Mazhab’s opinion regarding the amount of children's income. In the verdict which the researcher has analyzed, it showed that the judge who examined the case of the demand for children’s income was in accordance with the provisions of Islamic law.Keyword: Living, Islamic Law; PA Maros.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Tanah Waris Yang Disengketakan di Desa Tugondeng Kecamatan Herlang Kabupaten Bulukumba: Studi Komparasi Hukum Positif dan Hukum Islam Juliana; Supardin; Anis, Muhammad
Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 4 ISSUE 1, JANUARY 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/shautuna.vi.31040

Abstract

Parole is the process of fostering convicts and criminal children outside the Correctional Institution after serving at least 2/3 (two thirds) of their minimum sentence of 9 (nine) months (Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia Number M.2.Pk.04 -10 of 2007) article 1 paragraph 2. The granting of parole is one of the legal means in the context of realizing the goals of the correctional system. The right of inmates to obtain parole is regulated in the provisions of Article 14 letter k of the Correctional Law. Narkoba is an abbreviation of narcotics and drugs/dangerous substances. In addition to narcotics, another term introduced especially the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia is narcotics which stands for narcotics, psychotropics, and addictive. This type of research is library research. Broadly speaking, the approach used by the authors in this thesis is a sociological, historical, and anthropological approach. The data collection techniques used in obtaining the necessary information related to the problem under study are: Literature Study, is a data collection technique by reading literature books and literatures that can be used as guidelines or data sources in making this thesis. The literature study includes: 1.) Primary data, 2.) Secondary data. The purpose of this study is to analyze analytically how to parole narcotics convicts from both Positive Law and the Hanafi School of Law. Karen has now been shown how the life and fate of convicts in narcotics cases is uncertain, sometimes they are discriminated against by the social community. Become new insights and ideas about how to parole narcotics cases. The results of this study. If no qhoth'I arguments are found either in the Qur'an or in the Hadith whose validity is not in doubt, Imam Abu Hanafiah will determine the law based on Ra'yu. Imam Abu Hanafiah was influenced by legal developments in Kufa which was located far from Mandinah as the city where the Prophet Muhammad lived. So Imam Abu Hanafiah through his legal terms views narcotics as khamr or anything that is categorized as intoxicating and forbidden through the Qiyas approach.
TOXIC PARENTS DALAM TINJAUAN HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM Nurfadhila Yunus; Supardin; Nurfaika Ishak
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 5 No 3
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v5i3.30911

Abstract

This article attempts to examine toxic parents from the perspective of Islamic family law, covering several aspects, including the impact of toxic parents on children, the existence and implementation of Islamic family law regarding toxic parents. This research is a type of library research with a normative juridical and sharia approach. The findings indicate that the parenting applied by parents who practice incorrect parenting patterns clearly contradicts what is regulated in Islamic family law and/or marriage law, as well as what has been commanded by the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) in raising and caring for children. Incorrect parenting can have negative impacts on a child's development, as regulated in Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, Article 45, paragraph 1, which states that both parents are obliged to care for and educate their children to the best of their ability. The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) recommended caring for children with love and fulfilling all rights and duties as parents. In this context, the government needs to take firm action in imposing sanctions on parents who engage in physical or verbal abuse in raising children. Additionally, parents should prioritize their obligations and duties in nurturing and educating their children to ensure that all of the children's rights are fulfilled.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBAGIAN HARTA WARISAN PADA MASYARAKAT ISLAM Teguh Dermawan; Supardin; Istiqamah
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 5 No 1
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v5i1.31101

Abstract

This study discusses the Implementation of the Division of Heritage Assets in the Islamic Community of Papalang District, Mamuju Regency (Case study 2020-2022). From the subject matter, the author formulates several sub-problems. First, the understanding of the Islamic community of Papalang district about inheritance and the second, the problem of the division of inheritance in Papalang District, Mamuju Regency. The type of research that the author uses is field research or can also be called qualitative research, field research carried out by observation methods, interviews, and describing the facts that occur in the field with the legal research approach used, namely the juridical normative approach and the empirical approach, which is an approach related to the Islamic legal view of how the process of inheritance division is. The second approach is an approach related to direct observation made by researchers to see and observe habits in the community about the process of distributing inheritance assets. The results of this study show that in fact, people tend to prefer to divide inheritance with customary and customary laws. This is done by the community for generations because the method used will further minimize disputes between heirs. The custom of the Islamic community in Papalang District was formed due to the lack of understanding of Islamic law which gave birth to the paradigm that the division of inheritance property does not have to be with Islamic law because the obligation is not like other worship services such as prayer, fasting, zakat etc. The implication of this study is that it is expected that all elements can abandon all forms of customs outside of Islamic law. In addition, the government must also take part and play an active role in providing a forum in the form of socialization so that people who do not understand can be enlightened and return to Islamic law. And it is also hoped that this research can provide legal references in the process of dividing inheritance assets
Uji Akurasi Arah Kiblat Masjid dan Makam di Kecamatan Bontotiro Kabupaten Bulukumba sulastri; Supardin; Cahyani, Intan
HISABUNA: Jurnal Ilmu Falak Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/hisabuna.v5i1.40481

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang penentuan arah kiblat masjid dan makam di Kecamatan Bontotiro Kabupaten Bulukumba dan hasil uji akurasi arah kiblat masjid dan makam di Kecamatan Bontotiro Kabupaten Bulukumba. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh informasi terkait bagaimana tingkat pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat tentang arah kiblat masjid dan makam serta menerapkan metode falak dalam menentukan arah kiblat masjid dan makam di Kecamatan Bontotiro Kabupaten Bulukumba hingga dapat memberikan pemahaman yang lebih jelas mengenai pentingnya penentuan arah kiblat masjid dan makam di kecamatan Bontotiro Kabupaten Bulukumba. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian field research dengan meggunakan metode kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari hasil wawancara dari masyarakat. Teknik pengumpulan data yang diperoleh melalui berbagai data primer dan data sekunder. Peneliti ini mengambil objek 5 masjid dan 2 makam sebagai sampel untuk menentukan arah kiblatnya. Hasil dalam penelitian ini ada beberapa masjid yang melenceng dan ada juga sudah akurat begitupun makam yang mengalami kemelencengan. Jadi, perlu sosialisasi dari pemerintah khususnya Kementrian Agama untuk mengadakan uji akurasi arah kiblat masjid dan makam di Kecamatan Bontotiro Kabupaten Bulukumba, terkhususnya tokoh agama dan masyarakat untuk memahami tentang arah kiblat dan makam. Sehingga kedepannya bisa mengetahui arah kiblat masid dan makam yang sebenarnya. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah peneliti berharap bahwa proses pengukuran arah kiblat di Kecamatan Bontotiro tetap berlanjut meskipun diluar proses penelitian ini, sehingga bisa di adakannya gerakan akurasi arah kiblat masjid dan makam agar dapat mengedukasi masyarakat terkait pentingnya arah kiblat. Serta peneliti berharap kedepannya pemerintah setempat masyarakat dan tokoh agama yang berada di Kecamatan Bontotiro Kabupaten Bulukumba bersama mahasiswa ilmu falak agar kiranya melakukan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat agar lebih memahami terkait arah kiblat yang sebenarnya.
KESADARAN BERAGAMA SEBAGAI PILAR PENINGKATAN KINERJA: STUDI PADA PEGAWAI UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR Nurfatimah, Nurfatimah; Supardin, Supardin
Idaarah: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Vol 8 No 2 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/idaarah.v8i2.52214

Abstract

This study explores the effect of religious awareness on employee performance at the State Islamic University of Alauddin Makassar. In the context of Islamic educational institutions, religious awareness is a fundamental value that is expected to improve the productivity and quality of employee performance. Using a correlational quantitative approach, this study involved 66 employee respondents who were selected through a simple random sampling method. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire that evaluated two main variables: religious awareness as the independent variable and performance as the dependent variable. The results of data analysis showed a significant positive relationship between religious awareness and better employee performance, especially in the aspects of Islamic work ethics, punctuality, and commitment to duty. This finding implies the importance of religiosity in building productive work behavior and integrity. Therefore, strengthening religious programs for employees can be a strategy to strengthen and improve performance, which in turn can support the development of performance improvement policies based on religious values in Islamic educational institutions.
Building superior performance: the role of work ethics in a university Supardin; Nurfatimah; Rahim, Wahida
Jurisprudentie: Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Volume 11 Nomor 2 Desember 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum uin alauddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jurisprudentie.v11i2.53452

Abstract

This study uses a quantitative correlation research approach, which aims to examine the relationship between two main variables: Islamic work ethics and employee performance at the State Islamic University of Alauddin Makassar. The study covered a population of 218 individuals, with a sample size 66 employees selected through simple random sampling method. Data collection was conducted through the administration of questionnaires, and the data collected was further analysed using assessment techniques. The analyses included the application of product moment correlation test, F-test, Two-sided hypothesis testing, and Chi-square test. Based on the findings detailed in the previous section of this study, the conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between Islamic work ethics and the employee performance of UIN Alauddin Makassar. This conclusion is evidenced by the significant value of 0.00, which is greater than 0.05, along with Fcalculate = 17.048 compared to Ftable = 3.98. As a result, H1 is accepted, while H0 is rejected. This confirms the significant influence between Islamic work ethics and employee performance.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Jadwal Dan Transaksi Pemesanan Minyak Tanah Berbasis Web Dan Android Syam, Arif; Hamid, Helson; Supardin, Supardin
JURNAL INFORMATIKA Vol 13, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Informatika
Publisher : Informatics Engineering Department, Dayanu Ikhsanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55340/jiu.v13i2.2082

Abstract

Pangkalan Minyak adalah tempat distribusi minyak tanah yang berperan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat akan minyak tanah. Saat ini, proses pemesanan dan pengiriman minyak tanah masih dilakukan secara manual, yang menyebabkan sejumlah kendala, seperti kesulitan dalam mendapatkan informasi jadwal dan stok minyak tanah, serta proses transaksi yang tidak efisien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang sistem informasi jadwal dan transaksi pemesanan minyak tanah berbasis web dan android. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pengamatan langsung dilapangan dan wawancara obyek penelitian. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu berhasil dalam membuat serta mengimplementasikan Sistem Informasi Jadwal dan Transaksi Pemesanan Minyak Tanah berbasis web dan Android di Pangkalan Minyak Tanah La Himbero serta terdapat peningkatan efisiensi seperti operasional, kenyamanan pelanggan, dan pengambilan keputusan yang lebih baik.
Co-Authors A Muh Muharram M A. Rahmani Samsul A. Uswatun Hasanah Aswar Abd. Qadir Gassing Abdul Rauf Muhammad Amin Abubakar, Achmad Akifah, Farah Alwi, Mujahid Aminuddin Aminuddin Amirullah -, Amirullah Andi Kitta, Andi Abdul Kadir Andi Muhammad Akmal Andi Muhammad Akmal Andi Nurjayanti Andi Syahru Ramadhan ASNI Asni Asri, Munzil Aty, Nur Sani Cahyadi Sainuddin Dalle, Jumarni Darmein, Darmein Eka Syahriani Eka Syahriani Faisal Abdullah Fatmawati Fatmawati, Fatmawati Fitrah Nisardi Gassing, Abdul Qadir Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Hamid, Helson Hamsir Hamsir Hamsir Hamzah Harun Al-Rasyid Hamzah Hasan Hasbi Haslinda Sabdah Hasnawati Latief Hasnidar Hasri Ani Sahrir Hasta Sukidi Haziri, Achmad Abrar Hendri Hendri Herdianto Herdianto Hindun Umiyati HM, Muhajir HT, Abd. Qadir Gassing Idsam, Suci Anugrah Idwar, Idwar Ilmiah Imam Makmun Intan Cahyani, Intan Istiqamah Izzah, Ibnu Jaya, Zairipan jiba, Widyawati Widya Juhan, Nawawi Juliana Kartika Kartika Khaerani, Nurul Kurniati Kurniati Kurniati Liharja Liharja Lomba Sultan M Rusdi Mardiyanto, Arief Marilang Mildawati, Titi Mita Ayu Lestari Muammar Bakri Muh. Jamal Jamil Muhammad Anis, Muhammad Muhammad Anwar Muhammad Basri Dalle Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Nasrul Hanasir Munira, Eka Mursyid Fikri Musafir, Ihsan Musyfika Ilyas Nurfadhila Yunus Nurfaika Ishak Nurfatimah Nurfatimah Nurfatimah Nurjannah Nurlinda Sari Abdul Rauf Nurul Alfiah Rahmi Nurul Muthahharah P, Umar Paputungan, Amaliah Miranti Patawari, A. Muh Yusri Patimah Patimah Prayoga, Doni Qadir Gassing Rahim, Wahida Rahma Amir Rahma Amir Rahman, Muh. Akbar Rahmatulla Rahmawati, Rahmawati Ridha, Rahmatur Riyadhsyah, Teuku Ruhana Ruhana Ruhana, Ruhana Rusdi Tahir S, Samsidar Sartika , Suriana Dwi Shesa, Laras Siddik, Jafar Siti Nurul Fatimah Sri Ujiana Putri Suhaebatul Khaerah Suhartati Suhartati SULASTRI Syafruddin, A.Ummu Fauziyyah Syahputra, Rudi Syaifuddin Syaifuddin Syam, Arif Syamsu Rizal Syamsuddin, Darussalam Syarwan, Syarwan Syatar, Abdul Tarmizi Tarmizi Teguh Dermawan Usman Jafar Virgiawa, Rheyza Wahab, Zulkifli Wilda, Nurul Yunus, Yuhanis Zaidathul, Fania Putri