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Ismaidar I, Ismaidar

Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi

Author-ID : 5434032

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KAJIAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK YANG MENJADI KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA PENGANIAYAAN Ismaidar, Ismaidar; Rahmayanti, Rahmayanti; Panenggaran, Nuke
JURNAL DARMA AGUNG Vol 32 No 1 (2024): FEBUARI
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Darma Agung (LPPM_UDA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46930/ojsuda.v32i1.4143

Anak berhak mendapatkan perlindungan hukum, hak untuk hidup, tumbuh dan berkembang secara utuh di Masyarakat. Anak yang menjadi korban tindak pidana kekerasan haruslah mendapatkan perlindungan hukum berupa adanya hak-hak seperti rehabilitasi psikis dan ganti rugi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan anak sebagai korban tindak pidana penganiayaan ditinjau dari perspektif hukum pidana. Perkembangan saat ini membawa kejahatan yang dialami masyarakat: kejahatan kekerasan dan penganiayaan. Salah satu yang paling umum adalah kejahatan yang melibatkan korban anak-anak. Kasus-kasus seperti ini dikelnal sebagai kekerasan terhadap anak. Dua masaah utama muncul dari deklarasi ini. Peraturan yang digunakan sebagai acuan dalam penelitian ini adalah Pasal 80 Ayat (1) Undang-undang No. 35 tahun 2014 tentang Perubahan atas Undang-undang No. 23 tahun 2002 tentang Perlindungan Anak.

Juridical Analysis Of Companies That Unilaterally Lay Off Employees And Severance Pay That Does Not Match The Length Of Service Rhea Ditya Aulawi; Rahmayanti; Ismaidar
International Journal of Society and Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Multidimensi Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61306/ijsl.v2i1.75

The problem of labor is a problem that we hear about in developing countries, including Indonesia. Related to this, termination of employment is one of them. As there is unilateral termination of employment carried out by companies in Indonesia. In this writing, the author uses normative legal research methods. Primary legal material is obtained from Law no. 13 of 2003 concerning labor and secondary legal material is obtained from a review of legal literature, especially labor, papers, internet and others. The implementation of termination of employment carried out by the company must be in accordance with Law No. 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower which states that termination of employment is carried out in several processes, namely holding deliberation between employees and the company, if it reaches a deadlock, the last resort is through the court to decide the case. For employees who have problems committing serious violations, they are immediately handed over to the police without asking permission from the authorities. And for employees who are about to retire can be submitted in accordance with the regulations. Similarly, employees who resign are regulated in accordance with company regulations and legislation. As a company's responsibility for laid-off workers where the law requires or requires the company to provide severance pay, award money, and rights replacement money. And regulations regarding severance pay, award money and reimbursement money are regulated in article 156, article 160 to article 169 of Law No. 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower.

Criminalization for Adultery in Indonesia Comparative Analysis of Article 284 of the 1946 Criminal Code and Article 411 of the Criminal Code No. 1 of 2023 Muhammad safar; Suci Ramadani; Ismaidar
International Journal of Society and Law Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Multidimensi Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61306/ijsl.v2i3.313

Adultery has long been a sensitive and complex legal issue in the Indonesian criminal law system. Article 284 of the 1946 Criminal Code limits the crime of adultery tomarried couples, which can only be processed through a complaint from the legal spouse. However, along with the development of social values, Article 284 is considered inadequate in accommodating the dynamics of modern society. In 2023, Indonesia enacted the Criminal Code No. 1 of 2023, specifically Article 411, which expands the scope of the crime of adultery by including acts of adultery by those who are not married and provides the right to complain to parents or children. This study aims to analyze the comparison between Article 284 of the 1946 Criminal Code and Article 411 of the Criminal Code No. 1 of 2023 in regulating the punishment of adultery perpetrators in Indonesia. The method used is normative juridical with a doctrinal approach to examine the legal substance, identify changes, and examine the social and legal impacts of this reform. The results of the study show that Article 411 provides a broader legal scope and strengthens protection for the injured party. However, the complaint offense mechanism that is maintained poses challenges in implementation, especially related to the potential for abuse of complaint rights and the high burden of proof for law enforcement officers. In conclusion, changes in Article 411 are expected to balance the protection of social norms and respect for individual privacy. The effectiveness of its implementation is highly dependent on the sensitivity of law enforcement officers in implementing this rule fairly and adaptively in the context of diverse Indonesian society.

Legal Protection for Land Rights Holders in Land Acquisition for Development in the Public Interest Ali Sam'un; Tamaulina Sembiring; Ismaidar
International Journal of Society and Law Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Multidimensi Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Indonesia as a developing country needs infrastructure development in order to improve the welfare of the Indonesian people through this development. Every development activity carried out by the Government certainly cannot be separated from the need for land as a forum for its activities. The need for land has consequences for the use of land by land rights holders related to land acquisition for the implementation of development for the public interest. The increase in development activities has the consequence that more land is needed and later can cause problems in the land sector. The need for land that will be used by the government for development purposes must not harm the rights of land owners. Therefore, to regulate this, it is necessary to have a legal regulation that can provide legal protection to land rights holders. This research is descriptive analysis and normative law, namely describing all symptoms and facts and analyzing existing problems as well as research that uses secondary data sources or data obtained through legal literature materials. Judging from the approach, this research is the starting point of the problem by looking at the reality that occurs in the field and relating it to the applicable laws and regulations. This study uses a normative juridical approach, which is an approach by conducting an assessment and analysis of Legal Protection for Land Rights Holders in Land Acquisition for Development for the Public Interest.In order to provide maximum legal protection to land rights holders in the procurement of land for the public interest, the government should play an active role in its implementation to supervise parties who need land. The existence of the government in this case is very necessary so that in the implementation of land procurement carried out by agencies that need land is not done arbitrarily by taking rights to land owned by the community without providing fair and appropriate compensation.

Legal Review Of The Criminal Act Of Fraud Study Of Decision No. 1188/PID.B/2022/PN MDN Batubara, Muhammad Miftahur Rizki; Fikri, Rahul Ardian; Ismaidar, Ismaidar
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 11 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v11i1.7852

This study focuses on criminal law policies in dealing with fraud. Fraud is one of the crimes that often occur in society and is regulated in Article 378 of the Criminal Code (KUHP). This study aims to analyze the crime of fraud based on Decision No. 1188/Pid.B/2022/PN MDN. This study uses a normative legal method with a case study approach to examine how the court applies the elements of the crime of fraud in the case. The results of the study show that the court has decided this case by considering the elements of the crime of fraud as regulated in the Criminal Code. However, further analysis reveals several challenges in the application of the principle of justice, especially related to consideration of the victim's losses and the social impacts caused. This study recommends the need for improvements in aspects of law enforcement, including providing compensation to victims as a form of restorative justice.

Politik Hukum Kedudukan KPK Sebagai Lembaga Pemberantasan Korupsi di Indonesia Riza Sirait; Ismaidar Ismaidar
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Maret: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v3i1.3346

The corruption in Indonesia is increasing day by day. This is because there are still weaknesses in law enforcement agencies that are part of the problem of law enforcement. Therefore, institutional reform is needed through the formation of the KPK as an independent state institution. However, the KPK institution's journey is not easy. Various judicial examinations to the Constitutional Court regarding the position and authority of the KPK have been carried out. These decisions included: the Constitutional Court decision on number 012-016-019 / PUU-IV / 2006, number 19 / PUU-V / 2007, number 36 / PUU-XV / 2017, and number 37 / PUU-XV / 2017, and the most recent decision rejecting the request for formal and material review of Law Number 19 of 2019. According to several decisions made by the Constitutional Court, the development of the position of the KPK is a politics of law in eradicating corruption.

Peran Petugas Pemasyarakatan Dalam Pelaksanaan Pembinaan Kemandirian Narapidana Perempuan Di Rutan Perempuan Kelas II A Medan Br Barus, Mika Vinsensia; Hasibuan, Lidya Rahmadani; Ismaidar, Ismaidar
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i1.18226

Keterlibatan perempuan dalam tindak kejahatan, meskipun secara statistik lebih rendah dibandingkan laki-laki, merupakan fenomena sosial yang memerlukan perhatian khusus dan pendekatan yang sensitif gender dalam sistem pemasyarakatan Indonesia. Rutan Perempuan Kelas II A Medan, sebagai institusi yang bertanggung jawab atas pembinaan dan rehabilitasi narapidana perempuan, menghadapi serangkaian tantangan unik dalam upaya memfasilitasi reintegrasi sosial para narapidana ke dalam masyarakat. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kebutuhan mendesak untuk memahami kompleksitas pembinaan kemandirian narapidana perempuan dan peran krusial yang dimainkan oleh petugas pemasyarakatan dalam proses transformatif ini. Fokus utama penelitian ini adalah mengkaji secara mendalam peran multifaset petugas pemasyarakatan dalam pelaksanaan pembinaan kemandirian narapidana perempuan di Rutan Perempuan Kelas II A Medan. Dengan mengadopsi metode penelitian empiris yang dipadu dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pembinaan di Rutan Perempuan Kelas II A Medan didasarkan pada landasan hukum yang komprehensif dan terkini, termasuk namun tidak terbatas pada UU No. 22 Tahun 2022 tentang Pemasyarakatan. Landasan hukum ini memberikan kerangka kerja yang kuat untuk implementasi program pembinaan yang holistik dan berorientasi pada pemulihan. Proses pembinaan yang dilaksanakan mencakup dua aspek utama, yaitu pembinaan kepribadian yang bertujuan untuk memperkuat aspek moral, etika, dan spiritualitas narapidana, serta pembinaan kemandirian yang fokus pada pengembangan keterampilan praktis dan kewirausahaan. Metode yang diterapkan dalam proses pembinaan ini meliputi interaksi langsung antara petugas dan narapidana, pendekatan individual yang memperhatikan kebutuhan spesifik setiap narapidana, pendekatan kelompok yang memfasilitasi pembelajaran sosial dan dukungan sebaya, serta pelatihan keterampilan yang intensif dan berorientasi pasar. Kesimpulannya, penelitian ini menyoroti kompleksitas dan urgensi pembinaan kemandirian narapidana perempuan dalam konteks sistem pemasyarakatan Indonesia. Temuan penelitian menggarisbawahi pentingnya pendekatan yang holistik, sensitif gender, dan berorientasi pada pemulihan dalam pembinaan narapidana perempuan. Lebih lanjut, studi ini menekankan kebutuhan akan peningkatan dukungan sistemik, baik dari segi kebijakan, pendanaan, maupun pengembangan kapasitas, untuk memaksimalkan efektivitas program pembinaan dan memfasilitasi reintegrasi yang sukses bagi narapidana perempuan ke dalam masyarakat.

LEGAL ANALYSIS OF LEGAL PROTECTION OF CHILDREN FROM ECONOMIC EXPLOITATION AND VIOLENCE IN INDONESIA STUDY IN MEDAN CITY Ismaidar, Ismaidar; Sumarno, Sumarno; Harun Firman Kurniansyah
International Journal of Synergy in Law, Criminal, and Justice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): SLP-IJSLCJ
Publisher : PT. Sinergi Legal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70321/ijslcj.v1i2.39

This study analyzes the legal effectiveness of the implementation of Law No. 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection in overcoming economic exploitation and violence against children in Medan City. Economic exploitation of children and violence are still serious problems that require effective legal intervention. Through a mix method approach, this study evaluates the role of social institutions and law enforcement officers in handling cases of child exploitation, with a focus on challenges in the implementation of child protection policies. The results of the study indicate that although child protection regulations already exist, their effectiveness is still hampered by weak supervision, minimal resources, and low awareness of the community and law enforcement officers. Weak coordination between social institutions and law enforcement is also a major obstacle. This study recommends increasing the capacity of law enforcement officers, strengthening proactive social programs, and revising policies to ensure more optimal protection for children in Medan City. Close cooperation is needed between the government, community, and law enforcement to minimize economic exploitation of children and violence in a wider scope.

ANALISIS POLITIK HUKUM PERMENDIKBUD NOMOR 34 TAHUN 2018 DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP PENDIDIKAN VOKASI DI INDONESIA Suwirza, Eka; Ismaidar; Sembiring, Tamaulina Br.
SULTAN ADAM: Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Juli -Desember 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Tanggui Baimbaian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This study analyzes the legal political dimensions of the Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture Number 34 of 2018 concerning National Standards for Vocational High School Education/Vocational Madrasah Aliyah. This study aims to uncover the political background, objectives, and implications of the regulation on the vocational education system in Indonesia. Through a qualitative approach, this study found that Permendikbud Number 34 of 2018 is a reflection of the government's efforts to improve the quality of human resources and the nation's competitiveness. This regulation also shows a paradigm shift in vocational education, where the business world and industry have a more central role. However, the implementation of this regulation still faces various challenges, both internally and externally. the implementation of this regulation still faces various challenges, such as the availability of facilities and infrastructure, the quality of teachers, and the dynamics of the world of work that continues to change. This study concludes that the success of the transformation of vocational education is highly dependent on the commitment and synergy between the government, the business world, and the community.

POLITIK HUKUM DALAM HIERARKI PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN SESUAI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 12 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG PEMBENTUKAN PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN Ismaidar, Ismaidar; Sembiring , Tamaulina Br.; Saragih, Romy Rohadi
SULTAN ADAM: Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Tanggui Baimbaian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71456/sultan.v3i1.1161

Landasan politik hukum dibangun dari suatu pondasi prinsip yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat Indonesia sebagaimana yang telah disepakati oleh para founding father dalam falsafah Pancasila yang membaur dalam UUD 1945 menjadi pedoman yang kuat dalam pembentukan hukum di Indonesia, adapun hal lainya yang tidak secara tegas disebutkan dalam UUD 1945 disusun dalam suatu ketetapan MPR. Politik hukum adalah dua suku kata yang bila dipisahkan secara masing-masing memiliki pengertian yang berbeda. Kata politik memiliki makna yang cukup luas, tetapi bila diambil suatu kesimpulan dari kata politik yaitu untuk menghasilkan suatu keadilan dan kesejahteraan. Hukum yaitu kata yang memiliki pengertian yang luas ahli hukum juga memiliki pendapat dan defenisi yang berbeda Tetapi yang pada intinya kata hukum itu mengkerucut pada suatu peraturan yang harus ditaati dan memiliki konsekuensi bagi yang melanggarnya. Didalam politik hukum, dikenal juga sistem hukum. Lawrence Meir Friedman sejarawan hukum Amerika dalam pandangannya menyebutkan bahwa sistem hukum terdiri dari Legal Structure (struktur hukum), Legal Substance (substansi hukum), Legal Culture (budaya hukum). Ketiga sistem ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa dan mengatasi segala permasalahan dalam penyelenggaraan sistem hukum dan politik hukum. Sehingga dalam membentuk suatu regulasi dikenal yang namanya hierarki peraturan perundang-undangan, maka dapat kita maknai bahwasanya Hierarki adalah suatu urutan dari yang lebih tinggi sampai yang lebih rendah yang tidak boleh saling bertentangan. Sehingga dalam hal ini dapat kita pahami bagaimana Hierarki Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Sesuai Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2011 Tentang Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan.

Co-Authors , Rahul Ardian Fikri Agus Adhari Ali Sam'un Alimal Yusro Siregar Amartila, Luna Kendis Amos Harita Andi Gultom Andreas Nainggolan Andry Syafrizal Tanjung Angga Sahputra Sirait Annur, Rahmi Mailiza Ansori Maulana Anwar Ibrahim Aritonang, Timotius Asmawiah Nainggolan August Saut Maringan Sihombing Azhali Siregar Azhar AR Azhar. AR Bahirra, Aruf Batubara, Muhammad Miftahur Rizki Berlian Evi Yenni Pakpahan Bonar Yudhistira Bonari Tua Silalahi Br Barus, Mika Vinsensia Br. Barus, Juita Novalia Bukit, Efraim Abigail Chairuni Nasution Christine Natalia Pangaribuan Dalimunthe, Wirandi Daniel Edward Hernando Situmorang Denny Prabowo Efendi Rangkuti, Ewin Efermin Gulo Efraim Abigail Bukit Elisabeth Saragih Erwin Efendi Rangkuti Fadillah Aditya Pratama Fadillah Aditya Prtama Firman Halawa Firman Halawa Gulo, Efermin Habeahan, Delianto Haharap, Rizki Nanda Fauzi Harahap, M. Emirsyah Hussein Haris Putra Utama Limbong Harun Firman Kurniansyah Hasibuan, Helviana Heru Suhendro Hutabarat, Samuel Ibrahim Ibrahim Irfan Rizky Pradya Irfan Rizky Pradya Ismed Jesslyn Elisandra Harefa Joko Christopher Samosir Jona Wira Karya Kasim Kasim Kevin Maisyan Rizaldi Mendrofa Krismanto Manurung Lasma Sinambela Lidya Rahmadani Hasibuan, Lidya Rahmadani Lindawati Br Surbakti M. Luqmannul Hakim Siregar Mangara Hutagalung Marice Simarmata MHD AZHALI Siregar Mhd. Ihwanuddin Hasibuan Muhamad ilham Muhammad Aldin Muhammad Arif Sahlepi Muhammad Daud Tarigan Muhammad Faiz Hadi Muhammad safar Mus Mulyadi Nasution, Sudarno Hariadi Netty br Siahaan Netty BR. Siahaan Nugraha Manuella Meliala Nurdiana, Citra Pakpahan, Andika Kelvin Franata Panenggaran, Nuke PERMAI YUDI Prabowo, Deny Putriani Nduru Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Ramadani, Suci Restika Ndruru Rhea Ditya Aulawi Rifqi Fairuz Ula Risdawati, Irsyam Riza Sirait Robby Yusuf S Sembiring Roland Sahat Uli Banjarnahor Roland Sahat Uli Banjarnahor Rudi Salam Tarigan Safar, Muhammad Sahlepi , Muhammad Arif Sahlepi, Muhammad Arif Saputra, Defri Dwi Saragih, Elisabeth Saragih, Romy Rohadi Sayaharani, Nabilah Sembiring , Tamaulina Br. Sembiring, Tamaulina Br. Servasius Edwin Telaumbanua Sihombing, Yossri Mantaw Silaen, Reinhard Mark Luhut Sinaga, Rahmah Hayati sinergilp, T Riza Zarzani sinergilp, Zufarnesia Sirait, Abdur Rahman Siregar, Azhali Siti Annisa, Siti Sitorus, Deskia Renata Suci Ramadani Sulaiman Sumarno Sumarno . Suramin Suramin Susanti, Rulita Suwirza, Eka Syaharani, Nabilah Syahranuddin, Syahranuddin T. Ikhsan Ansyari Husny Tamaulina Br Sembiring Tamaulina Br. Sembiring Tamaulina Br.Sembiring Tamulina Br. Sembiring Tengku Muhammad Reza Fikri Dharmawan Tengku Riza Zarzani Tengku Riza Zarzani N Welli Nirpa Pasaribu Wirandi Dalimunthe Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih Yoldy Israq Yossri Mantaw Sihombing Yudhistira, Bonar Yulia Christy Shintara Aruan Zahra Syavica Zahrana Syavica Zendrato, Ferawati Zeno Eronu Zalukhu Zulkarnain, Rifa

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