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Ismaidar I, Ismaidar

Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi

Author-ID : 5434032

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POLITIK HUKUM DALAM HIERARKI PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN SESUAI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 12 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG PEMBENTUKAN PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN Ismaidar, Ismaidar; Sembiring , Tamaulina Br.; Saragih, Romy Rohadi
SULTAN ADAM: Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Tanggui Baimbaian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71456/sultan.v3i1.1161

Landasan politik hukum dibangun dari suatu pondasi prinsip yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat Indonesia sebagaimana yang telah disepakati oleh para founding father dalam falsafah Pancasila yang membaur dalam UUD 1945 menjadi pedoman yang kuat dalam pembentukan hukum di Indonesia, adapun hal lainya yang tidak secara tegas disebutkan dalam UUD 1945 disusun dalam suatu ketetapan MPR. Politik hukum adalah dua suku kata yang bila dipisahkan secara masing-masing memiliki pengertian yang berbeda. Kata politik memiliki makna yang cukup luas, tetapi bila diambil suatu kesimpulan dari kata politik yaitu untuk menghasilkan suatu keadilan dan kesejahteraan. Hukum yaitu kata yang memiliki pengertian yang luas ahli hukum juga memiliki pendapat dan defenisi yang berbeda Tetapi yang pada intinya kata hukum itu mengkerucut pada suatu peraturan yang harus ditaati dan memiliki konsekuensi bagi yang melanggarnya. Didalam politik hukum, dikenal juga sistem hukum. Lawrence Meir Friedman sejarawan hukum Amerika dalam pandangannya menyebutkan bahwa sistem hukum terdiri dari Legal Structure (struktur hukum), Legal Substance (substansi hukum), Legal Culture (budaya hukum). Ketiga sistem ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa dan mengatasi segala permasalahan dalam penyelenggaraan sistem hukum dan politik hukum. Sehingga dalam membentuk suatu regulasi dikenal yang namanya hierarki peraturan perundang-undangan, maka dapat kita maknai bahwasanya Hierarki adalah suatu urutan dari yang lebih tinggi sampai yang lebih rendah yang tidak boleh saling bertentangan. Sehingga dalam hal ini dapat kita pahami bagaimana Hierarki Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Sesuai Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2011 Tentang Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan.

Analisis Risiko Hukum dalam Kontrak Bisnis Internasional Oleh Korporasi Ismaidar Ismaidar; Kevin Maisyan Rizaldi Mendrofa; Angga Sahputra Sirait
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v2i3.937

International business contracts are the main tool in global trade activities. However, the complexity of laws between countries gives rise to various legal risks that can be detrimental to corporations. In practice, differences in national legal systems, inappropriate choice of law, jurisdictional uncertainty, and differences in interpretation of contract clauses are often the main causes of disputes. Legal risks can also arise due to non-compliance with local laws, changes in government policies, and force majeure conditions that are not adequately anticipated in contracts. This study aims to analyze the types of legal risks in international business contracts and mitigation strategies that can be applied by corporations. This study uses a normative legal approach method with data collection techniques through literature studies of international regulations, doctrines, and practices. The results of the study indicate that differences in legal systems, jurisdictional uncertainty, and force majeure and arbitration clauses are crucial issues that must be anticipated strategically. The application of the principle of prudence in drafting contracts and the selection of appropriate laws and dispute resolution forums are the keys to the success of legal risk mitigation.

Penegakan Hukum terhadap Tindak Pidana Korporasi di Bidang Lingkungan Hidup Ismaidar Ismaidar; Muhammad Aldin; August Saut Maringan Sihombing
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v2i4.960

Corporate crime in the environmental sector is one of the biggest challenges in law enforcement in Indonesia. Companies that pollute or destroy the environment are often difficult to hold criminally liable due to the impersonal nature of their legal entities. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of law enforcement against corporations that commit environmental crimes and the obstacles faced by law enforcement officials in proving and imposing crimes against corporations. The method used is normative juridical with a legislative approach and case studies. This research found that although there is already a fairly strong legal framework, such as in Law No. 32 of 2009 and the new Criminal Code, implementation in the field is still weak. Some of the inhibiting factors include the difficulty of proving the responsibility structure in the corporation, the lack of investigator capacity, and the influence of economic power from corporations. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen regulations, apparatus capacity, and corporate criminal accountability mechanisms that are more adaptive and firm.

Disparities in the Crime of Petty Theft and Aggravated Theft: Study of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia Regulation Number 2 of 2012 Bukit, Efraim Abigail; Ismaidar, Ismaidar; Siregar, Mhd Azhali
JURNAL SYNTAX IMPERATIF : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Syntax Imperatif: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan
Publisher : CV RIFAINSTITUT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/syntaximperatif.v6i3.708

This research aims to discuss in depth the analysis of legal regulations and disparities in the crime of theft, as well as analyze the obstacles and policies in law enforcement of the crime of theft. The type of research used is normative juridical with a descriptive-analytical approach, discussing existing legal symptoms and problems and testing them based on laws regulations, and legal norms. The results of this study show that the crime of theft is classified into ordinary theft under Article 362, theft under Article 363, petty theft under Article 364, and Theft with violence under Article 365. The cause of disparities in theft crimes is caused by conflicting criminal rules, judges' considerations, and the integrity of law enforcement. Obstacles and policies for law enforcement of theft include: limits on the value of goods, lack of reports and victim participation, limited resources, and technical and procedural obstacles. To overcome these obstacles, legal policies are needed such as: improving the quality and quantity of law enforcement officials, implementing restorative justice, and making repressive and preventive efforts to anticipate crime.

Peran Lembaga Bantuan Hukum dalam Menjamin Akses Keadilan bagi Korban Pelecehan Seksual Ismaidar, Ismaidar; Pakpahan, Andika Kelvin Franata; Sitorus, Deskia Renata; Amartila, Luna Kendis; Silaen, Reinhard Mark Luhut
PESHUM : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 4: Juni 2025
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/peshum.v4i4.10116

Tulisan ini membahas perlindungan hukum terhadap korban pelecehan seksual dengan menyoroti peran strategis Lembaga Bantuan Hukum (LBH) dalam mendampingi korban, baik dari sisi hukum maupun psikologis. Meskipun telah terdapat regulasi seperti Undang-Undang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual (UU TPKS), implementasinya di lapangan masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan, termasuk keterbatasan sumber daya LBH dan stigma sosial terhadap korban. Melalui analisis ini, disimpulkan bahwa sinergi antara pemerintah, lembaga hukum, dan masyarakat sangat penting untuk menciptakan sistem perlindungan yang responsif dan efektif bagi korban kekerasan seksual. Rekomendasi difokuskan pada penguatan kapasitas LBH serta peningkatan kesadaran publik agar perlindungan hukum dapat berjalan lebih optimal.

Kewenangan Bagi Jaksa untuk Melakukan Penyidikan dalam Perkara Tindak Pidana Korupsi Ismaidar Ismaidar; Bonar Yudhistira
Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): April: Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/humif.v2i2.1504

In handling corruption crimes, prosecutors can act as investigators and also as public prosecutors, so their role in eradicating corruption crimes by means of a penalty is very dominant, by means of a penalty meaning eradication of criminal acts by using criminal law in handling them. Until now, there are still many corruption cases whose investigations are carried out by prosecutors. However, there are different opinions regarding whether prosecutors have the actual authority as investigators of corruption crimes. This issue has emerged long before the Corruption Eradication Commission was established, especially after the Criminal Procedure Code was enacted, and the debate continues to this day.

Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Korporasi terhadap Kebocoran Data Pribadi Konsumen dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana Siber di Indonesia Ismaidar Ismaidar; Rifqi Fairuz Ula
Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Juli: Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/humif.v2i3.1802

The leakage of consumers' personal data by irresponsible corporations has become a serious issue in the digital era, particularly in the context of data protection in Indonesia. This paper analyzes corporate criminal liability for such data breaches from the perspective of Indonesian cybercriminal law. The study adopts a normative legal approach through literature review of relevant legislation, legal doctrines, and court decisions. The findings indicate that corporations may be held criminally liable if proven negligent or if they fail to fulfill their data protection obligations under the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (ITE Law). Although a legal framework already exists, proving the elements of fault and direct involvement of corporate executives remains a significant challenge. Therefore, there is an urgent need for strengthened technical regulations and stricter law enforcement to ensure the protection of consumer rights in the digital sphere.

Corporate Crime and Efforts To Overcome It Ismaidar Ismaidar; T. Riza Zarzani; Lindawati Br Surbakti
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): June : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v1i2.73

Corporate Crime or what can be called a criminal act of corruption is a crime committed jointly where the impact can damage democracy, morality, harm state finances, violate the social and economic rights of the community. Nowadays, corporate development seems to be increasingly rapid both in terms of quality, quantity and in the field of business it operates. Corporations operate in fields such as banking, transportation, entertainment, agriculture and so on. The existence of corporations brings many benefits to society and the state, such as: an increase in state treasury income from taxes and foreign exchange, opening up job opportunities, increasing technology transfer and so on. However, there are also negative impacts from these corporations, such as: environmental pollution, exploitation or depletion of natural resources, tax manipulation, exploitation of workers and so on. The emergence of this negative impact is due to corporations pursuing large profits.

Action Criminal Corporation In Criminal Law Formulation Policy Perspective Ismaidar Ismaidar; Zahra Syavica
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): June : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v2i2.627

The role of corporations dominates everyday life, let alone increased privatization. It is no longer the country that provides the needs, but the corporation. Corporations can increase state and labor wealth, but the revolution of economic and political structures has grown large corporate corporations too dependent on corporations so that countries can be dictated to their interests. Based on the above background, then the problem arises how the current criminal law policy formulation in the face of corporate crime, then how the application of criminal law enforcement for this against corporations that conduct criminal acts and how the policy of criminal law formulation in the face of corporate criminal acts in the future which will come. The research method used in this thesis is normative juridical by using secondary data. Data collection is done by collect and analyzing library materials and related documents. Furthermore, the data are analyzed normatively qualitatively by way of interpreting and constructing statements contained in documents and legislation. The conclusion of this study is that the regulation of corporate criminal sanctions contained in the four laws is inconsistent. The inconsistency in the determination or imposition of the maximum penalty punished on corporations are also the absence of uniformity in determine when a corporation can be said to commit a criminal offense, uniformity in the arrangement of who May be accountable or prosecuted and convicted, US well as the formulation of a criminal type that May be punished on corporation that commits a crime.

Analisis Tindak Pidana Pencurian: Kajian Perma Nomor 2 Tahun 2012 Efraim Abigail Bukit; Ismaidar; Mhd Azhali Siregar
urn:multiple://2988-7828multiple.v3i54
Publisher : Institute of Educational, Research, and Community Service

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Banyaknya jumlah perkara pencurian ringan yang diadili di pengadilan, mendapat sorotan publik. Masyarakat merasa tidak adil jika pencurian ringan diancam dengan hukuman lima tahun penjara karena tidak sebanding dengan nilai barang yang dicuri. Atas hal itu, lahirlah Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia Nomor 2 Tahun 2012 yang memberi Batasan objek tindak pidana ringan guna memberikan rasa keadilan dan kepastian hukum bagi masyrakat luas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaturan hukum tindak pidana pencurian, serta menganalisis hambatan dan upaya penegakan hukum tindak pidana pencurian. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan deskritif-analitis, membahas gejala dan permasalahan hukum yang ada serta mengujinya bersadarkan peraturan perundang-undangan maupun norma hukum. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa tindak pidana pencurian diklasifikasikan menjadi pencurian biasa Pasal 362, pencurian pemberatan Pasal 363, pencurian ringan Pasal 364, serta Pencurian dengan kekerasan Pasal 365. Untuk mengatasi hambatan itu diperlukan kebijakan hukum seperti: meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitas aparat penegak hukum, menerapkan restorative justice, serta melakukan upaya represif dan preventif guna mengantisipasi kejahatan.

Co-Authors , Rahul Ardian Fikri Abdul Rahman Maulana Abdul Rahman Maulana Siregar ABDUL RAHMAN MAULANA SIREGAR Agus Adhari Ahmad Irham Tajhi Ali Sam'un Alimal Yusro Siregar Amartila, Luna Kendis Amos Harita Andi Gultom Andreas Nainggolan Andry Syafrizal Tanjung Angga Sahputra Sirait Annur, Rahmi Mailiza Ansori Maulana Anwar Ibrahim Arda Gerdana Purba Aritonang, Timotius Arnovan Pratama Surbakti Aruf Bahirra Asmarawati, Elly Asmawiah Nainggolan August Saut Maringan Sihombing Aulia Rahman Hakim Hasibuan Azhali Siregar Azhar AR Azhar. AR Bahirra, Aruf Bambang Fitrianto Barus, Enda Leginta Batubara, Muhammad Miftahur Rizki Berlian Evi Yenni Pakpahan Betsyeda Valentina Tarigan Bonar Yudhistira Bonari Tua Silalahi Br Barus, Mika Vinsensia Br. Barus, Juita Novalia Bukit, Efraim Abigail Chairuni Nasution Christine Natalia Pangaribuan Dalimunthe, Wirandi Daniel Edward Hernando Situmorang Denny Prabowo Devi Nur Anisa Dewi, Fatia Sari Dhillon, Erick Singh Dodi Sampe Malem Tarigan Efendi Rangkuti, Ewin Efermin Gulo Efraim Abigail Bukit Elisabeth Saragih Erwin Efendi Rangkuti Fadillah Aditya Pratama Fadillah Aditya Prtama Fahdi, Achmad Faruq Rozy Firman Halawa Fitria Ramadhani Siregar Fitrianto, Bambang Frendy Sihotang Frendy Sihotang Gea, Alex Sokhian Gemilang, Gilang Ginting, Enus Graha Ananda Zugusti Lubis Habeahan, Delianto Habibi, Haris Haharap, Rizki Nanda Fauzi Hairi Putra, Azfar Hamdi Armaoyuda, Ihsan Hanafian, Hanafian Harahap, M. Emirsyah Hussein Haris Putra Utama Limbong Hartama, Hartama Harun Firman Kurniansyah Hasibuan, Ongku Sapna Fella Heru Suhendro Hutabarat, Samuel Ibrahim Ibrahim Iman Irdian Saragih Irfan Rizky Pradya Ismed Jesslyn Elisandra Harefa Joko Christopher Samosir Jona Wira Karya Kaaisar Romolus Deo Sianipar Kasim Kasim Kevin Maisyan Rizaldi Mendrofa Kezia Novrianti Goknauli Br. Sitanggang Kharisda Novtri Gratia Gulo Kospiyandi Krismanto Manurung Lasma Sinambela Lasma Sinambela Lidya Rahmadani Hasibuan, Lidya Rahmadani Lidya Rahmadhani Hasibuan Lindawati Br Surbakti Lucas Medianov Grand Lumbanbatu, Bima Lume Hetty Alphani Simbolon Lusy Ayumas M. Luqmannul Hakim Siregar M. Tegar Pratama Majidah Pohan Mangara Hutagalung Manihuruk, Yani Indah Sari Manullang, Dasdo Parlindungan Marice Simarmata Maya Sari Novita Meliala, Nugraha Manuella MHD AZHALI Siregar Mhd Azhali Siregar Mhd.Ihwanuddin Hasibuan Muhamad ilham Muhamad Ilham Muhammad Aldin Muhammad Arif Sahlepi Muhammad Daud Tarigan Muhammad Fadly Abdina Muhammad Faiz Hadi Muhammad Harimanka S Harahap Muhammad Mujahidin Za Muhammad Reza Triangga Triangga Muhammad Safar Muhammad safar Mula Sihombing Mus Mulyadi Musmulyadi, Musmulyadi Nadia Novitri Hasibuan Nasution, Ahmad Ridwan Nasution, Chairuni Nasution, Sudarno Hariadi Netty br Siahaan Netty BR. Siahaan Netty BR. Siahaan Nugraha Manuella Meliala Nurdiana, Citra Ongku Sapna Fella Hasibuan Pakpahan, Andika Kelvin Franata Panenggaran, Nuke PERMAI YUDI Prabowo, Deny Purnomo, Sagita Putriani Ndruru Putriani Nduru Rahmah Hayati Sinaga Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Raja arsyadil fiqry siregar Ramadani, Suci Ramayanti, Ramayanti Restika Ndruru Rhea Ditya Aulawi Rifki, Mhd. Rifqi Fairuz Ula Rika Suryana Surbakti Riza Sirait Robby Yusuf S Sembiring Rohasiholan Doloksaribu Roland Sahat Uli Banjarnahor Rudi Salam Tarigan Ryan fadli Safar, Muhammad Saputra, Defri Dwi Saragih, Elisabeth Saragih, Romy Rohadi Sari Sania Tampubolon Sayaharani, Nabilah Sembiring , Tamaulina Br. Sembiring, Tamaulina Br. Servasius Edwin Telaumbanua Sihite, Ireny Natalia Putri Sihombing, Yossri Mantaw Silaen, Reinhard Mark Luhut Sinaga, Rahmah Hayati Sinambela, Lasma Sindi Aulia sinergilp, T Riza Zarzani Sirait, Abdur Rahman Siti Annisa, Siti Sitorus, Deskia Renata Suci Ramadani Sukardi Sukardi Sulaiman Sumarno Sumarno Sumarno . Suramin Suramin Suramin, Suramin Surbakti, Arnovan Pratama Susanti, Rulita SUSANTO Suwirza, Eka Syaharani, Nabilah Syahranuddin, Syahranuddin T. Ikhsan Ansyari Husny Tamaulina Br Sembiring Tamaulina Br. Sembiring Tamaulina Br.Sembiring Tamaulina Tamaulina Tengku Muhammad Reza Fikri Dharmawan Tengku Riza Zarzani Tengku Riza Zarzani N Tri Sandi Triangga, Muhammad Reza Triangga Welli Nirpa Pasaribu Wildan Fahriza Wirandi Dalimunthe Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih Yoldy Israq Yossri Mantaw Sihombing Yudhistira, Bonar Yulia Christy Shintara Aruan YUSUF AFANDI, MUHAMMAD Zahra Syavica Zahrana Syavica Zakiy, Alfathin Zefri Ansari Zendrato, Ferawati Zeno Eronu Zalukhu Zeno Eronu Zalukhu Zufarnesia Zulfa Almira Zulkarnain, Rifa

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