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Ismaidar I, Ismaidar

Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi

Author-ID : 5434032

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Implementasi Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Korporasi: Analisis Efektivitas Pasal 20 UU Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi Ismaidar Ismaidar; Muhamad Ilham
Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Publik dan Negara Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): May : Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Publik dan Negara
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/hukum.v2i3.275

This study critically examines the implementation of Article 20 of Law No. 31/1999, as amended by Law No. 20/2001, concerning the eradication of corruption (UU Tipikor), with a focus on corporate accountability in corruption offenses. It aims to address three primary concerns: (1) the practical application of corporate liability mechanisms, (2) the effectiveness of sanctions imposed on corporations, and (3) the legal obstacles that impede the full enforcement of corporate criminal responsibility. Employing a normative legal approach, this research integrates statutory analysis, case law evaluation, and theoretical exploration. The findings highlight considerable challenges in proving corporate liability, as well as the limited scope and effectiveness of current penalties. These difficulties stem from ambiguities in distinguishing between the responsibilities of individuals and the corporation, and the lack of consistent legal interpretation by law enforcement authorities. The study proposes a set of recommendations, including the formulation of clear technical guidelines, the continuous professional development of legal practitioners, the enhancement of sanctions against corporations, and the establishment of a centralized database of judicial decisions involving corporate criminal liability. These measures are essential to ensure more effective corporate accountability and the prevention of systemic corruption in Indonesia.

PEMIDANAAN KORPORASI sinergilp, T Riza Zarzani; Ismaidar; Br. Barus, Juita Novalia
Juris Sinergi Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): JSJ - Mei
Publisher : PT. Sinergi Legal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70321/jsj.v1i1.12

Subyek hukum di dalam ilmu hukum terdiri atas naturalijk person (subyek hukum orang) dan recht person (subjek hukum buatan manusia). Subjek hukum (badan hukum ) ini juga melakukan berbagai perbuatan hukum. Pasal 10 KUHP menjadi dasar rujukan macam-macam sanksi pidana yang dapat dijatuhkan pada pelaku kejahatan manusia alamiah tetapi terhadap korporasi belum tentu dapat langsung dijatuhkan. Berdasarkan uraian di atas dapat dirumuskan masalah yaitu bagaimana pemidanaan korporasi di Indonesia. Adapun tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis tentang pemidaan korporasi di Indonesia. Korporasi selalu diidentifikasi sebagai suatu entitas hukum yang dianggap memiliki kepribadian di depan hukum. Pengakuan korporasi sebagai pelaku kejahatan yang berarti penerimaan korporasi sebagai subyek hukum pidana membawa konsekuensi terhadap bentuk sanksi pidana apa yang dapat dikenakan pada korporasi. Kejahatan yang dilakukan oleh korporasi memiliki kesulitan tersendiri dalam penanganannya. Tindak pidana yang dijatuhkan pada korporasi tidak hanya pidana denda, akan tetapi juga mencakup pidana penjara jika tindak pidana lingkungan hidup dilakukan oleh orang, yang berdasarkan hubungan kerja atau berdasarkan hubungan lain yang bertindak dalam lingkup kerja badan usaha, sanksi pidana dijatuhkan terhadap pemberi perintah atau pemimpin dalam tindak pidana tersebut tanpa memperhatikan tindak pidana tersebut dilakukan secara sendiri atau bersama-sama. Bentuk sanksi pidana bagi korporasi pun sangat beragam, hanya saja selama in sanksi denda menjadi “primadona” sanksi pidana bagi korporasi. Pemberlakuan double track system menjadi tanda beda dari pengaturan pemidanaan korporasi yang sudah terlebih dahulu ada. Kata Kunci : Pidana, Korporasi, Sanksi

A Comparative Study of Corporate Criminal Liability Systems in Indonesia and the United States Ismaidar Ismaidar; Azhar AR; Servasius Edwin Telaumbanua; Rudi Salam Tarigan; Ansori Maulana; Restika Ndruru; Zeno Eronu Zalukhu; Lasma Sinambela; Haris Putra Utama Limbong; Elisabeth Saragih; Robby Yusuf S Sembiring; Mus Mulyadi; Zahrana Syavica; Tengku Muhammad Reza Fikri Dharmawan; Muhammad Faiz Hadi; Ibrahim Ibrahim; Erwin Efendi Rangkuti; T. Ikhsan Ansyari Husny; Netty br Siahaan; Andi Gultom; Yoldy Israq; Putriani Nduru; Yulia Christy Shintara Aruan; Christine Natalia Pangaribuan
Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juni : Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mutiara.v3i3.2268

Corporate criminal liability has become a pivotal issue in modern criminal law, particularly in response to the increasing prevalence of crimes committed by legal entities. This article provides a comparative analysis of the corporate criminal liability systems in Indonesia and the United States, focusing on the legal foundations, models of liability, and enforcement practices. The United States adopts the principle of vicarious liability, allowing corporations to be held accountable for the acts of their employees performed within the scope of employment. In contrast, Indonesia employs a more fragmented approach through sectoral laws, without a unified criminal liability doctrine for corporations. The study reveals that while Indonesia has begun to recognize corporate liability, it still faces significant challenges in legal harmonization and effective enforcement. This comparison aims to contribute to the development of a more comprehensive and adaptive corporate criminal liability system in Indonesia, in line with international best practices.

Legal Review Of The Responsibility Of Online Gambling Criminal Acts In Indonesia Joko Christopher Samosir; Suci Ramadani; Ismaidar Ismaidar
International Journal of Sociology and Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): May : International Journal of Sociology and Law
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijsl.v2i2.603

This study discusses the accountability of perpetrators of online gambling crimes in Indonesia from the perspective of applicable positive law. Online gambling is a form of cybercrime that has developed along with advances in information and communication technology, and has various negative impacts on society, including economic losses, moral damage, and increasing crime rates. The main focus of this study is to examine how legal regulations in Indonesia, especially in the Criminal Code (KUHP), the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (UU ITE), and other related regulations, regulate and ensnare online gambling perpetrators, both as the main perpetrators, platform providers, and service users. This study uses a normative juridical method with a statutory approach and a case approach. Data were obtained through literature studies and analysis of relevant court decisions. The results of the study show that although Indonesian positive law has regulated the prohibition of gambling, there are still gaps in norms and challenges in implementation, especially related to evidence, jurisdiction of cross-border perpetrators, and adaptation of law enforcement officers to digital modus operandi. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the need for synchronization of regulations and increased law enforcement capacity, including the formation of more comprehensive special regulations regarding online gambling crimes. This is important so that the criminal responsibility of the perpetrator can be enforced effectively within the framework of justice and legal certainty.

Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pekerja Kontrak Dalam Hubungan Kerja di Indonesia I, Ismaidar; Bahirra, Aruf; Hutabarat, Samuel
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15580880

Legal protection for contract workers in Indonesia still faces various challenges despite being regulated under the Manpower Law and the Job Creation Law. In practice, there is suboptimal fulfillment of contract workers’ rights, such as fair wages, social security, and fair treatment in termination of employment. This study uses a literature review method to examine the regulations and their implementation within the context of industrial relations. The findings emphasize the important roles of the government, legislative, and judiciary in ensuring effective legal protection for contract workers. There is a need to enhance legal socialization, labor supervision, and policy adjustments that are responsive to realize justice and welfare in employment relationships in Indonesia.

LEGAL REVIEW OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PROVIDING LEGAL AID BY ADVOCATES THROUGH DIGITAL MEDIA Ismaidar; Syaharani, Nabilah; Nurdiana, Citra; Saputra, Defri Dwi; Haharap, Rizki Nanda Fauzi
JILPR Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review (JILPR), February 2025
Publisher : International Peneliti Ekonomi, Sosial dan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56371/jirpl.v6i2.418

Technological advances in Indonesia have driven transformations in various sectors, including in the provision of legal aid services by advocates. This study examines the effectiveness of providing legal aid through digital media from a legal perspective, focusing on the opportunities and challenges faced in its implementation. Through a normative legal approach, this study analyzes the legal framework governing the practice of digital legal aid, including the Advocates Law, the ITE Law, and the Advocate Code of Ethics. The results of the study indicate that providing legal aid through digital media can increase the accessibility of legal services, especially for people in remote areas. However, its implementation still faces various challenges, such as the absence of specific regulations, data security issues, and digital infrastructure gaps. Advocates who provide services online can be categorized as Electronic System Organizers who must comply with the provisions of the ITE Law, especially regarding data protection and electronic transaction security. This study concludes that comprehensive regulatory updates are needed to regulate the practice of digital legal aid, as well as improving digital infrastructure and literacy to ensure service effectiveness. Key recommendations include the preparation of technical guidelines for the provision of digital legal aid and strengthening data security systems to protect client interests.

JURIDICAL REVIEW OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LEGAL AID PROVISION BY ADVOCATES THROUGH DIGITAL MEDIA Ismaidar; Sayaharani, Nabilah; Nurdiana, Citra; Saputra, Defri Dwi; Haharap, Rizki Nanda Fauzi
JILPR Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review (JILPR), June 2025
Publisher : International Peneliti Ekonomi, Sosial dan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56371/jirpl.v6i3.424

The rapid advancement of technology in Indonesia has catalyzed transformation across various sectors, including the provision of legal aid services by advocates. This study investigates the effectiveness of delivering legal aid through digital media from a juridical perspective, with particular emphasis on the opportunities and challenges associated with its implementation. Employing a normative juridical approach, the research examines the legal frameworks regulating digital legal aid practices, notably the Advocate Law, the Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE) Law, and the Advocate Code of Ethics. The findings indicate that digital media can significantly enhance the accessibility of legal services, particularly for communities in remote areas. Nevertheless, the implementation of digital legal aid faces persistent challenges, including the absence of specific regulatory provisions, concerns over data security, and disparities in digital infrastructure. Advocates providing online legal services may be classified as Electronic System Providers and are thus obliged to comply with the provisions of the ITE Law, especially those relating to data protection and the security of electronic transactions. The study concludes that comprehensive regulatory reforms are essential to govern the practice of digital legal aid effectively, alongside efforts to improve digital infrastructure and literacy. Key recommendations include the development of technical guidelines for digital legal aid delivery and the reinforcement of data security systems to safeguard clients’ interests.

Law Enforcement Against Perpetrators of Assault Crimes in the Jurisdiction of Tapanuli Utara Police towards Victims Who Have Died Habeahan, Delianto; Ismaidar; Muhammad Arif Sahlepi
International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : CERED Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/injects.v6i1.1349

Law enforcement is the process of applying the law carried out by authorized parties in society to ensure that the law is implemented and obeyed by every citizen. This process involves security apparatus and courts that are responsible for examining and processing actions that violate the law as well as imposing sanctions on those proven guilty. Law enforcement against offenders of assault that causes the victim's death is regulated in Article 351 paragraph 3 of the Criminal Code, which addresses the crime of assault resulting in death. It states that if the act is assault that results in death, the guilty will be punished with a maximum prison sentence of 7 (seven) years. This research uses normative legal research by examining literature sources to obtain materials in the form of theories, concepts, principles, and legal regulations related to law enforcement against perpetrators of assault in the jurisdiction of the North Tapanuli Police towards victims who have died.

Law Enforcement Against the Criminal Acts of Lobster Seed Smuggling in West Tanjung Jabung Regency : Study of Case Register Decision Number: 144/Pid.Sus/2023/Pn.Klt Daniel Edward Hernando Situmorang; Ismaidar Ismaidar; Muhammad Arif Sahlepi
International Journal of Sociology and Law Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): August : International Journal of Sociology and Law
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijsl.v2i3.707

Lobster is one of Indonesia's marine resources that has high economic value and is very important for the country's economy, but excessive lobster fishing and smuggling of lobster seeds have caused a decrease in the productivity of marine resources and significant state losses, so effective law enforcement efforts are needed to protect Indonesia's marine resources from these illegal acts. The problem in this study is how the law is enforced by the West Tanjung Jabung Police against the crime of smuggling lobster seeds (Study of Case Register Decision Number: 144 / Pid.Sus / 2023 / Pn Klt ), and what factors are the causes. The research method used is normative juridical, a type of legal research that focuses on the analysis and interpretation of legal norms that apply in a legal system. The study shows that the three defendants in the crime of smuggling lobster seeds were sentenced to 2 years in prison and a fine of IDR 5,000,000 based on Article 27 number 26 Article 92 of Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning Job Creation. The factors causing this crime include internal factors (economic and education) and external factors (politics, environment, and lack of security). Suggestions from the study are: Reviewing the lobster seed export policy. Improving coordination between law enforcement officers and community participation. Improving the capacity and competence of law enforcement personnel.

Peran Advokasi Hukum dalam Bantuan Hak Rakyat Miskin terhadap Implementasi Posbakum Ismaidar Ismaidar; Andreas Nainggolan
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrish.v4i1.5432

An advocate is a legal professional who provides legal services both inside and outside the courtroom based on statutory law. During the Dutch colonial era, legal representation by advocates was extremely expensive, making it accessible only to individuals of high social status. At that time, indigenous people, who were generally impoverished, could not afford legal representation. However, this situation has changed with the enactment of Law No. 16 of 2011 on Legal Aid. This law guarantees the constitutional right of every individual to receive free and quality legal assistance, especially for underprivileged communities, through Legal Aid Posts (Posbakum). Advocates working at Posbakum help marginalized individuals understand their rights, provide legal consultations, and prepare essential legal documents.

Co-Authors , Rahul Ardian Fikri Agus Adhari Ahmad Irham Tajhi Ali Sam'un Alimal Yusro Siregar Amartila, Luna Kendis Amos Harita Andi Gultom Andreas Nainggolan Andry Syafrizal Tanjung Angga Sahputra Sirait Annur, Rahmi Mailiza Ansori Maulana Anwar Ibrahim Arda Gerdana Purba Aritonang, Timotius Arnovan Pratama Surbakti Asmarawati, Elly Asmawiah Nainggolan August Saut Maringan Sihombing Azhali Siregar Azhar AR Azhar. AR Bahirra, Aruf Bambang Fitrianto Barus, Enda Leginta Batubara, Muhammad Miftahur Rizki Berlian Evi Yenni Pakpahan Bonar Yudhistira Bonari Tua Silalahi Br Barus, Mika Vinsensia Br. Barus, Juita Novalia Bukit, Efraim Abigail Chairuni Nasution Christine Natalia Pangaribuan Dalimunthe, Wirandi Daniel Edward Hernando Situmorang Denny Prabowo Dewi, Fatia Sari Efendi Rangkuti, Ewin Efermin Gulo Efraim Abigail Bukit Elisabeth Saragih Erwin Efendi Rangkuti Fadillah Aditya Pratama Fadillah Aditya Prtama Faruq Rozy Firman Halawa Fitrianto, Bambang Gemilang, Gilang Ginting, Enus Graha Ananda Zugusti Lubis Gulo, Efermin Habeahan, Delianto Habibi, Haris Haharap, Rizki Nanda Fauzi Hairi Putra, Azfar Hamdi Armaoyuda, Ihsan Hanafian, Hanafian Harahap, M. Emirsyah Hussein Haris Putra Utama Limbong Hartama, Hartama Harun Firman Kurniansyah Hasibuan, Helviana Hasibuan, Ongku Sapna Fella Heru Suhendro Hutabarat, Samuel Ibrahim Ibrahim Iman Irdian Saragih Irfan Rizky Pradya Ismed Jesslyn Elisandra Harefa Joko Christopher Samosir Jona Wira Karya Kasim Kasim Kevin Maisyan Rizaldi Mendrofa Kospiyandi Krismanto Manurung Lasma Sinambela Lidya Rahmadani Hasibuan, Lidya Rahmadani Lindawati Br Surbakti Lumbanbatu, Bima Lusy Ayumas M. Luqmannul Hakim Siregar Majidah Pohan Mangara Hutagalung Manihuruk, Yani Indah Sari Marice Simarmata Maya Sari Novita Meliala, Nugraha Manuella MHD AZHALI Siregar Mhd. Ihwanuddin Hasibuan Muhamad ilham Muhammad Aldin Muhammad Arif Sahlepi Muhammad Daud Tarigan Muhammad Faiz Hadi Muhammad Mujahidin Za Muhammad Safar Muhammad safar Mula Sihombing Mus Mulyadi Musmulyadi Musmulyadi Nasution, Chairuni Nasution, Sudarno Hariadi Netty br Siahaan Netty BR. Siahaan Nugraha Manuella Meliala Nurdiana, Citra Ongku Sapna Fella Hasibuan Pakpahan, Andika Kelvin Franata Panenggaran, Nuke PERMAI YUDI Prabowo, Deny Purnomo, Sagita Putriani Ndruru Putriani Nduru Rahmah Hayati Sinaga Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Raja arsyadil fiqry siregar Ramadani, Suci Restika Ndruru Rhea Ditya Aulawi Rifki, Mhd. Rifqi Fairuz Ula Rika Suryana Surbakti Risdawati, Irsyam Riza Sirait Robby Yusuf S Sembiring Rohasiholan Doloksaribu Roland Sahat Uli Banjarnahor Rudi Salam Tarigan Safar, Muhammad Sahlepi , Muhammad Arif Sahlepi, Muhammad Arif Saputra, Defri Dwi Saragih, Elisabeth Saragih, Romy Rohadi Sayaharani, Nabilah Sembiring , Tamaulina Br. Sembiring, Tamaulina Br. Servasius Edwin Telaumbanua Sihite, Ireny Natalia Putri Sihombing, Yossri Mantaw Silaen, Reinhard Mark Luhut Sinaga, Rahmah Hayati Sinambela, Lasma Sindi Aulia sinergilp, T Riza Zarzani sinergilp, Zufarnesia Sirait, Abdur Rahman Siregar, Azhali Siti Annisa, Siti Sitorus, Deskia Renata Suci Ramadani Sukardi Sukardi Sulaiman Sumarno Sumarno . Suramin Suramin Suramin, Suramin Surbakti, Arnovan Pratama Susanti, Rulita SUSANTO Suwirza, Eka Syaharani, Nabilah Syahranuddin, Syahranuddin T. Ikhsan Ansyari Husny Tamaulina Br Sembiring Tamaulina Br. Sembiring Tamaulina Br.Sembiring Tamaulina Tamaulina Tamulina Br. Sembiring Telaumbanua, Servasius Edwin Tengku Muhammad Reza Fikri Dharmawan Tengku Riza Zarzani Tengku Riza Zarzani N Tri Sandi Welli Nirpa Pasaribu Wida Azlina Wildan Fahriza Wirandi Dalimunthe Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih Yoldy Israq Yossri Mantaw Sihombing Yudhistira, Bonar Yulia Christy Shintara Aruan YUSUF AFANDI, MUHAMMAD Zahra Syavica Zahrana Syavica Zakiy, Alfathin Zefri Ansari Zendrato, Ferawati Zeno Eronu Zalukhu Zulfa Almira Zulkarnain, Rifa

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