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BIOSYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF GOLD NANOPARTICLES AND THEIR INTERACTION STUDY WITH METFORMIN
Anggraini, Dian;
Suhartati, Siti;
Saputra, Iwan Syahjoko;
Sudirman, Sudirman
Jurnal Sains Materi Indonesia Vol 21, No 2: JANUARY 2020
Publisher : Center for Science & Technology of Advanced Materials - National Nuclear Energy Agency
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DOI: 10.17146/jsmi.2020.21.2.5591
BIOSYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF GOLD NANOPARTICLES AND THEIR INTERACTION STUDY WITH METFORMIN. Synthesis of gold nanoparticles successfully carried using Imperata cylindrica L leaf extract. In this study, the approach used through green synthesis method is a reaction betwen of the HAuCl4 solution (concentration variation as 3; 5; 7 x 10-4 M) with Imperata cylindrica L leaf extract. Results of UV-Vis showed of gold nanoparticles has a maximum wavelength at 530 nm with absorbance value of 1.4. Results of FTIR shows a shift the absorption peak at wavenumber of 3392 cm-1 to 3404 cm-1. PSA and PZC showed the distribution of gold nanoparticles was 48.84 nm with a charge of 20.5 mV. Gold nanoparticles has a spherical shape and an average particle size of 20 nm which can be seen from the results of the characterization using TEM. XRD showed crystalize size average of gold nanoparticles as 20.47 nm. The interaction between of gold nanoparticles with metformin can be seen in the absorbance decrease of 0.38 at a wavelength of 531 nm and the results of PSA shows an average particle size of AuNPs@metformin is 122 nm. From the characterization data can be concluded the gold nanoparticles were successfully synthesized using natural bioreductors by utilizing secondary metabolites from Imperata cylindrica L leaf extract.
KUALITAS TIDUR PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA YANG MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI
Anggraini, Dian;
Marfuah, Dewi;
Puspasari, Susy
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 16, No 2 (2020): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM STIKES MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG
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DOI: 10.26753/jikk.v16i2.494
Background : In the last five years, the prevalence of breast cancer in Indonesia has increased. The usual treatment for breast cancer is chemotherapy, which can cause physical problems that affect sleep quality. Sleep disorders are often experienced by breast cancer patients, where the impact affects the healing of the cancer and the immune system so that the condition and immune system cannot be maintained optimally in repairing body cells. Purpose: to determine the quality of sleep in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy and to see which components have contributed to disturbing sleep quality. Methods: The study used a quantitative descriptive approach. Sampling technique accidental sampling with 100 respondent. The questionnaire used to measure sleep quality was the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire. The data analysis technique used univariate analysis, there are two interpretations on the PSQI. Sleep quality is good if the score is ≤ 5, sleep quality is bad if the score is> 5. Results: Most of the respondents have poor sleep quality. This research is expected to increase the role of nursing care and educator so that it can improve the quality of life of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE THINK PAIR SHARE (TPS) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS DAN HASIL BELAJAR PASSING BOLA BASKET
Anggraini, Dian;
Parwata, I Gusti Lanang Agung;
Dartini, Ni Putu Dwi Sucita
JURNAL PENJAKORA Vol 7, No 2 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : Undiksha Press
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DOI: 10.23887/penjakora.v7i2.26398
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar passing bola basket pada peserta didik kelas XI IPS 5 SMA Negeri 1 Asembagus tahun pelajaran 2019/2020. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas, yaitu guru sebagai peneliti. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Terdiri dari rencana tindakan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian yaitu peserta didik kelas XI IPS 5 SMA Negeri 1 Asembagus tahun pelajaran 2019/2020, yang berjumlah 36 peserta didik dengan rincian 15 peserta didik putri dan 21 peserta didik putra. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif. Hasil analisis data rata-rata aktivitas belajar secara klasikal teknik dasar passing bola basket pada siklus I sebesar 7,1 (aktif), dan meningkat menjadi 8,4 (aktif) pada siklus II. Sedangkan presentase ketuntasan hasil belajar secara klasikal pada siklus I sebesar 86,1% (baik), dan meningkat menjadi 100% (sangat baik) pada siklus II. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa aktivitas dan hasil belajar passing bola basket (chest pass dan bounce pass) meningkat melalui penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TPS pada peserta didik kelas kelas XI IPS 5 SMA Negeri 1 Asembagus tahun pelajaran 2019/2020.
Implementasi Program Wisata Sungai Di Kawasan Pasar Sekanak Palembang
Anggraini, Dian;
Astari, Nyimas Ulfah
Jurnal Publisitas Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (STISIPOL) Candradimuka Palembang
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DOI: 10.37858/publisitas.v7i1.38
The city of Palembang has many potential to be developed into a city of river-based historical and cultural tourism. One of the potential tourist attractions of the river is in The Pasar Sekanak, which flows through Sekanak River and in this area there are many heritage buildings. The potential contained in this area has not been seen supported by facilities to develop more optimally into a tourist area. Paying attention to this condition, the Palembang government through Dinas Pariwisata implemented a river tourism program with any problems in this implementation. The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of The River Tourism Program in the Pasar Sekanak as well as the factors that drive and inhibit the implementation of the program, achieved by using qualitative descriptive research methods. Data collection techniques, observation, interview and documentation. Research informants came from relevant stakeholders, namely the Palembang city tourism office, the surrounding community and 28 ilir sub-district Palembang. The result showed that the implementation of the river tourism program in The Sekanak market area is a program that refers to RIPPARNAS in 2010-2025, in the development of this region there are obstacles to lack of communication between stakeholders, lack of facilities and infrastructure for tourism support and still lack of professional human resources.
Analisis Kebijakan Program Pembinaan Anak Jalanan Oleh Dinas Sosial Di Ogan Iir
Khoirin, Khoirin;
Purnawan, Heru;
Anggraini, Dian
Jurnal Publisitas Vol 7 No 2 (2021): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (STISIPOL) Candradimuka Palembang
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DOI: 10.37858/publisitas.v7i2.53
This research was conducted at the Office of Social Affairs of Ogan Ilir Regency which is relevant to the problems in this study. Researchers collected data by observation, documentation, and interviews with selected informants related to the implementation of the Street Children Development Program by the Ogan Ilir District Social Service. The research design used in this study is a qualitative descriptive study by relying on empirical data and supported by qualitative data. The results of the research conducted show [1] The implementation of the Social Service Development Program for Street Children in Indralaya City is basically providing assistance in terms of coaching overcoming the problems of street children which are ultimately directed into the form of data collection and psychological guidance (counseling) on the importance of education and facilitating meeting with his family. [2] The quality of coaching street children so far is still low due to the lack of concrete action in implementing the street children guidance program. But basically the Social Service of Ogan Ilir Regency has made every effort to reduce the growth rate of street children, where the main obstacle faced is that the Indralaya City as a transit area allows children or any kind of people to stop by in this area. This certainly makes it difficult in terms of data collection, continuing their schooling and even opening job vacancies for those with limited funds.
PERAN EDUKATOR PERAWAT MELALUI TERAPI NON FARMAKOLOGI DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS TIDUR PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA
Anggraini, Dian;
Marfuah, Dewi;
Puspasari, Susy
Jurnal EMPATI (Edukasi Masyarakat, Pengabdian dan Bakti) Vol 2, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Empati
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gombong
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DOI: 10.26753/empati.v2i1.476
Background: Quality sleep is needed by breast cancer patients in order to maintain good physical condition and immune system. Nurses have a role as educators who provide health education. Health education that can be given is non-pharmacological therapy, namely music therapy and PMR to improve sleep quality. Health education for patients is felt to be very important considering that patients are not always hospitalized so that it is hoped that with health education, patients can carry out care independently at home.Methods: The way of implementing community service activities is carried out by exposing non-pharmacological therapies with nurses who are in charge of the chemotherapy room. After being given the material, the selected nurse will apply the therapy to the patient in order to improve the quality of sleep for breast cancer patients who are given chemotherapy.Results: The provision of music therapy and PMR had a positive effect on breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Most of the patients involved in this service reported an improvement in the quality of sleep.Discussion: Good quality sleep is needed by breast cancer patients to regenerate and repair body cells. Music therapy combined with PMR is effective in reducing physical arousal activity which results in decreased muscle tone so that sleep quality can be fulfilled.
ANALISIS FAKTOR UNTUK MENGANALISIS VARIABEL PENDUDUK MISKIN
Anggraini, Dian;
Al Mahkya, Dani;
Fitriawati, Andi;
Siahaan, Radot MH
MAp (Mathematics and Applications) Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang
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DOI: 10.15548/map.v2i1.1636
Data kemiskinan Indonesia umumnya menggunakan pengukuran basic needs approach. Berdasarkan data Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (SUSENAS) yang dilakukan oleh Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) setiap tahun, BPS membagi kriteria kesejahteraan masyarakat menjadi tiga kelompok berdasarkan kelompok pengeluaran, yaitu 40% kebawah, 40% tengah dan 20% keatas. Kelompok pengeluaran 40% kebawah bisa dikatakan sebagai penduduk miskin. Kelompok inilah yang akan diamati dan dilakukan analisis. Data BPS 10 tahun terakhir menyebutkan bahwa kemiskinan Provinsi Lampung terus mengalami penurunan setiap tahunnya dari tahun 2008 sebesar 22,19% sampai tahun 2018 menjadi 13,14%. Analisis faktor merupakan salah satu teknik untuk mengombinasikan variabel dengan tujuan menciptakan kelompok variabel baru. Analisis faktor sendiri dibagi menjadi dua, yaitu analisis faktor eksploratori dan konfirmatori. Informasi yang diperoleh dari data SUSENAS 2018 akan digunakan dalam analisis dan harapannya variabel baru yang didapatkan dengan analisis faktor eksploratori bisa menyederhanakan variabel yang selama ini digunakan oleh BPS. Berdasarkan hasil analisis faktor eksploratori yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor baru yaitu faktor kebutuhan tambahan dan faktor kebutuhan utama yang terbentuk dari 5 variabel awal bisa digunakan untuk menggambarkan kondisi kelompok masyarakat dengan kelompok pengeluaran 40% kebawah. Faktor kebutuhan tambahan terdiri dari status kepemilikan rumah sendiri, memakai BPJS dan bisa baca tulis. Sedangkan faktor kebutuhan utama terdiri dari sumber air bersih yang digunakan dan pengeluaran untuk makan.AbstractThe Poverty data Indonesia usually use the basic needs approach. Based on the national socio economic data (SUSENAS) conducted by the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) every year. BPS divide criteria community welfare into three groups based on the expenditure, namely 40% down, 40% middle and 20% above. Level Expenditure group 40 % down can be as poor group. These groups are the ones to be observed and analysis. BPS data for the last 10 years states that poverty in Lampung Province continues to decrease every year from 2008 by 22.19% until 2018 to 13.14%. Factor analysis is one technique for combining variables with the aim of creating a new group of variables. Factor analysis itself is divided exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis. Information obtained from the 2018 SUSENAS data will be used in the analysis and it is hoped that new variables obtained by exploratory factor analysis can simplify the variables that have been used by BPS. Based on the results of exploratory factor analysis that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the new factors, namely the additional needs factor and the main needs factor formed from the 5 initial variables, can be used to describe the condition of community groups with expenditure groups 40% down. The additional needs factor consists of the ownership status of the house itself, using BPJS and being able to read and write. While the main needs factor consists of the source of clean water used and expenditure for food.
MEMBANGKITKAN UMKM MELALUI USAHA KERIPIK UBI PEDAS DI DESA PERMATA BARU
Lisdiana, Lisdiana;
Dewi, Inne Miftah;
Wahidin, Wahidin;
Ferahwati, Ferahwati;
Anggraini, Dian;
Aplianto, Andika
Aktivasi: Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat STISIPOL Candradimuka Palembang
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The Covid-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on all aspects, one of which is for culinary business actors. The aim of community service activities is to encourage the rise of MSMEs through the spicy sweet potato chips business in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic to reduce the number of social problems in Permata Baru Village, North Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency. The activities were carried out for one month with several activity agendas that had been prepared in a planned manner by the STISIPOL Candradimuka community service team. This activity uses socialization and training as implementing methods. The results of the activity are training in making product labels to support the branding of spicy sweet potato chips so that they are widely known by consumers; introduction and strengthening of relationships between BUMDes and business actors to support product marketing; as well as outreach related to production and inventory management and financial management. Thus, this activity has a positive impact on the business community, namely increasing the ability to innovate and being able to adapt to market changes.
Implementasi Software Akuntansi Untuk Menghasilkan Laporan Keuangan Perusahaan Yang Tepat Waktu
Widiati, Wina;
Anggraini, Dian
JUSTIKA : Jurnal Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Vol 2 No 1 (2022): JUSTIKA : Jurnal Sistem Informasi Akuntansi
Publisher : Program Studi Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Kampus Kota Sukabumi
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DOI: 10.31294/justika.v2i1.1408
Saat ini masih banyak koperasi yang belum memanfaatkan teknologi komputer dalam mengolah data informasi perusahaan, hal ini disebabkan kurangnya kesadaran dan keinginan untuk berkembang. Mereka masih menggunakan pengolahan data keuangan secara manual dalam pencatatan transaksi keuangan sehingga kurang efektif dan efisien. Koperasi Pratama Kartika Karya Etmaka membutuhkan sistem informasi akuntansi yang terkomputerisasi. Dalam pengolahan pembukuan keuangan pada koperasi primer Kartika Karya etmaka sudah menggunakan komputer yaitu dengan menggunakan Microsoft Excel sebagai alat pencatatan transaksi dan perhitungan, namun belum terkomputerisasi dengan baik dan pelaporannya masih manual. Oleh karena itu penulis merekomendasikan untuk menggunakan program akuntansi Zahir Accounting versi 6. untuk mempermudah dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan yang ada di koperasi. Penerapan pengolahan data akuntansi keuangan secara komputerisasi pada Koperasi Primer Kartika Karya Etmaka akan lebih efektif, efisien dan cepat serta laporan keuangan yang dihasilkan juga akan lebih akurat.
Pengaruh Pelarut Organik Pada Proses Pertukaran Anion Dalam Pemisahan Uranium Dari Larutan PEB U3Si2/Al Pasca Iradiasi
Anggraini, Dian;
Boybul, Boybul;
Yanlinastuti, Yanlinastuti;
Nugroho, Arif;
Kriswarini, Rosika;
Ginting, Aslina Br.
Urania : Jurnal Ilmiah Daur Bahan Bakar Nuklir Vol 23, No 2 (2017): Juni 2017
Publisher : website
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DOI: 10.17146/urania.2017.23.2.3576
Telah dilakukan pengembangan metode pemisahan uranium untuk meningkatkan rekoveri pemisahan uranium dalam bahan bakar nuklir pasca iradiasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelarut organik pada proses penukar anion terhadap rekoveri uranium dari larutan bahan bakar U3Si2/Al pasca iradiasi potongan bagian atas. Larutan organik dalam dalam hal ini metanol terdapat dalam larutan umpan pada kolom penukar anion diharapkan dapat meningkatkan daya sorpsi resin Dowex terhadap uranium. Bahan yang digunakan sebagai umpan adalah larutan standar uranil nitrat dan supernatan larutan bahan bakar U3Si2/Al pasca iradiasi. Metode pemisahan uranium dilakukan dengan menggunakan kolom penukar anion dengan 2 (dua) tahapan. Kolom pertama menggunakan resin Dowex 1x8–NO3 dan kolom kedua dengan resin Dowex 1x8-Cl. Pada kolom pertama parameter yang divariasikan adalah konsentrasi HNO3 mulai dari 1M; 2M; 3M dan 4M, sedangkan variasi parameter pada kolom kedua adalah perbandingan volume antara HCl/metanol yaitu 50:50 %, 30:70 %, 20:80 % dan 10:90 %. Hasil penelitian diperoleh rekoveri uranium maksimum sebesar 90,68% dengan komposisi media pelarut pada kolom pertama adalah HNO3 3M dan metanol sebanyak 50 % volume sedangkan pada kolom kedua digunakam media pelarut HCl 6M dan metanol dalam perbandingan 10%:90% volume. Pada kondisi optimal diperoleh kandungan uranium dalam PEB U3Si2/Al TMU 2,96 g/cm3 potongan bagian atas sebesar 0,4725 μg.Kata kunci: rekoveri U, penukar anion, metanol, resin Dowex 1x8, PEB U3Si2/Al pasca iradiasi.