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Journal : e-Journal of Linguistics

The Relationship Between The Concept of Pdr and The Practice of Brown & Levinson’s Politeness Strategies by Indonesian Caregivers in The Domain of Elderly Care in Japan Putu Dewi Merlyna Yuda Pramesti; N.L., Sutjiati Beratha; Made Budiarsa; I Nengah Sudipa
e-Journal of Linguistics Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): January
Publisher : The Doctoral Studies Program of Linguistics of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/eJL.2019.v13.i01.p.02

Abstract

An important topic of pragmatic studies is politeness. To be able to deliver messagessuccessfully in a speech act, politeness is believed to be an important means that can be used toreduce inconvenience in communication process. This article is a piece of research to support adissertion that examines politeness in communicating in Japanese by Indonesian caregiverstowards the elderly in Japan. Specifically, this article examines the relationship between PDR(power, distance, rank of imposition) concept and the practice of Brown&Levinson‟s politenessstrategies by the Indonesian caregivers towards the elderly in Japan. This study appliesqualitative method. The type of data used is primary data in the forms of utterances from theIndonesian caregivers towards the elderly. The Indonesian caregivers who are the subjects of thestudy work at 6 elderly care homes in Japan. These six homes were chosen as research locationsas they hire more Indonesian caregivers compared to other homes. The results of the analysisindicate that there is relationship between the concept of PDR and the practice ofBrown&Levinson‟s politeness strategies in the utterances of the caregivers towards the elderly;however, the two concepts of Brown&Levinsoncan cannot be fully applied in the utterances ofthe Indonesian caregivers in the context of taking care of the elderly. The Indonesian caregiversapplied positive and negative politeness strategies in their utterances towards the elderly, as thechoice of the politeness is highly dependent on the situational contexts where the utterances takeplace.
The Interpretation of Ecological Preservation in the Awig-awig (Customary Law) Text of Tenganan Pegringsingan Village: Positive Discourse Analysis I Gede Astawa; Made Budiarsa; Aron Mbete; I Wayan Simpen
e-Journal of Linguistics Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): January
Publisher : The Doctoral Studies Program of Linguistics of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/eJL.2018.v.12.i01.p.03

Abstract

The earlier research on critical ecolinguistics tended to criticize the negative impacts oflanguage in encouraging ecologically destructive behavior. However, this present study acts differently,it focusses on analysing positive impacts of language in preserving the environment. This present studyaims at analysing the interpretation of ecological preservation revealed in the awig-awig (customarylaw) text belonging to Tenganan Pegringsingan Village. The data of the research were taken fromlexical items, phrases, clauses or sentences used in the written text of the awig-awig. The collected datawere analysed using Positive Discourse Analysis (PDA) developed by Stibbe (2017). The findings ofthe present study showed that the interpretation of ecological preservation in the awig-awig text took theform of preservation of natural ecology, preservation of human ecology, and preservation of spiritualecology. The three findings above correspond to the Tri Hita Karana (THK) concept which wasconsidered the ecosophy (philosophy of ecological harmony) of the study.
Phonological Errors of Broca’s Aphasia: A Single Case Study of Neurolingusitics I Ketut Wardana; I Nyoman Suparwa; Made Budiarsa; Anak Agung Putu Putra
e-Journal of Linguistics Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019): January
Publisher : The Doctoral Studies Program of Linguistics of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/eJL.2019.v.13 i01.p.13

Abstract

Broca’s aphasic patients display language problems in initiating utterances withgroping movements, multiple false attempts and self-correction resulting from a lesion to thethird frontal convolution of the left hemisphere of the brain. This study describes the forms ofsound impairment, types of errors and phonetic processing by a Balinese patient who sufferedfrom non-fluent speech disorder. The results showed that KW’s speech performance wascategorized severe. There were 0.80% phonological errors in word naming, 0.92% in picturenaming, 0.87% in answering questions and 0.89% in oral reading. Of the three other types oferrors, sound substitution errors mostly appeared in every phonological task. He made 65%sound substitutions, 20% sound distortions, 10% sound insertions and 5% omissions. Differentspeech stimulation could trigger sound inconsistency. The phonological errors occurred becausethere was not any appropriate coordination between phonological representation and phoneticrealization due to the loss of linguistic message in Broca’s area.
The Portrait of Noken As A Manifestation of The Existence of Papuans Yafed Syufi; Made Budiarsa; Wayan_Simpen; Made Sri Satyawati
e-Journal of Linguistics Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): July
Publisher : The Doctoral Studies Program of Linguistics of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/e-jl.2019.v13.i02.p09

Abstract

The Portrait of Noken as a manifestation of the Existence of Papuans is seen from theperspective of the socio-cultural aspect, Noken, as a manifestation of the indigenous Papuanrepresentation in its mandate, is only vague but its meaning is very deep. Its meanings can beboth denotative and connotative. For example, the Noken called mesin, as a medium oftransporting various types of goods, has a denotative meaning. In addition, it also has aconnotative meaning, namely a person who is open and likes giving whatever he/she has inhis/her Noken. The next connotative meaning is as a mother who carries the burden of life or as itis usually called ifaj uk aromat mowran (a women carrying a lot of burden), starting from theperiod of menstruation, conceiving, giving birth and breastfeeding, which is identical to a Nokencalled mesin. Unlike the case of Noken, which is called mecoi, this kind of Noken has two kindsof meanings, namely denotatively as a means of transporting goods and connotatively as aperson who is closed or stingy. Both mesin and mecoi are used for reducing the amount ofgarbage that has been wrapped around the life of the nation and the state.
Speaking for Academic Purposes Course: An Analysis of Language Functions Sebastianus Menggo; I Made Suastra; Made Budiarsa; Ni Nyoman Padmadewi
e-Journal of Linguistics Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): July
Publisher : The Doctoral Studies Program of Linguistics of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/e-jl.2019.v13.i02.p10

Abstract

Speaking as the most demanding skill to be mastered in the ESL/EFL teaching context. Thisis caused by the prime priority of students who want to study English in order to be able to use Englishfor communicative purposes. Knowledge of language functions has a vital role in supporting a speaker tobe more involved in the real interaction. The aims of this study are to identify and analyze the kinds oflanguage functions and how their use in the speaking for academic purposes course. This study wasconducted at Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng, Flores. The data were taken from 33English department students who were doing the English speaking exercises at the speaking for academicpurposes course. The data were collected through observation, field note and recording during eightmeetings on October- November 2018 and only language functions utterances of those respondents wereanalyzed. The recorded utterances are expected to be representative of the whole the language functions.Utterances produced by respondents were recorded precisely by the researchers. The result showed thatthere are five types of language functions found, namely interactive function, informative function,manipulative function, motivative function and directive functions. Those functions are reciprocal.Speaking practitioners are suggested to provide the knowledge of language functions in the speakinglearning process.
Co-Authors ., Reskiana Abd Hakim Laenggeng, Abd Hakim Abd Rauf Achmad Ramadhan Achmad, Mestawaty As. Ahmad Ramadhan Akram, Akram Amalia Buntu Amiruddin Kasim Anak Agung Putu Agung Suryawan Wiranatha Anak Agung Putu Putra Anak Agung Putu Putra Aro Meko Mbete Aron Mbete Aron Meko Mbete Arya Wahyu Widiantara, I Putu Ashari, Abdul Astawa, I Gede Astija Avita, Cindy Dea Baehaqi Bahana Aditya Adnan Bialangi, Mursito S. Biung, Yelsan Kanan Burhanuddin, Alga Patricia Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Denok Lestari Dewa Ayu Widiasri Dewi Tureni Dwi Lina Sari Tanjung Elza, Tiara Faradila, Ratna Fardini Sabilah Fatmah Dhafir Febri Aspitasari Febriani, Vita Indri Gede Primahadi Wijaya Rajeg Hasan, Isharyadi Hasanudin, Rezki Hayyatun Mawaddah Herry Arianto Hidyanisa, Dhea Hj. Musdalifah Nurdin I Gde Pitana, I Gde I Gede Putra Nugraha I Gusti Ayu Gede Sosiowati I Gusti Ayu Krisnawati I Ketut Artawa I Ketut Murdana I Ketut Purwata I Ketut Riana I Ketut Wardana I Ketut Wardana I Made Antara I Made Darsana I Made Netra I Made Rai Jaya Widanta I MADE RAJEG I Made Suastra I Nengah Kundera I Nengah Laba I Nengah Sudipa I Nyoman Sudiarta I Nyoman Sunarta I NYOMAN SUPARWA I Nyoman Udayana I WAYAN PASTIKA I Wayan Simpen I Wayan Sugita Ida Ayu Made Puspani Ida Bagus Putra Yadnya Ilahi, Wahyu Abdul Isninar, Isnainar Jesy Valenia Panggabean Kadek Feni Aryati Kadek Purnata Kusumaningati, Lilis Tri Latompai, Nismawati I. Lestari M.P Alibasyah Lilies Lilies Made Antara Made Antara Made Sri Satyawati Maharani, Mirfadz Manap Trianto Manap Trianto MARIA BINTANG Marisa, Fajri Masriani . Masrianih Messe, Yunita Mohammad Jamhari Muchlis L. Djirimu Muh Annas Abdillah Muhammad F. Rahman Mursito S. Bialangi Mustikawati, Ni Luh Ayu N.L., Sutjiati Beratha Nabila, Putri Nasution, Annio Indah Lestari Nasution, Rahmad Kurnia Abdik Ni Ketut Sri Rahayuni Ni Luh Nyoman Seri Malini Ni Luh Sutjiati Beratha Ni Luh Yuniarti Ni Made Dhanawaty Ni Made Suryati Ni Nyoman Padmadewi Ni Putu Herni Susanti Ni Wayan Sartini Novita Mulyana NOVITASARI Nunink Nur Alam Nurwahda, Nurwahda Nyoman Ariana Nyoman Surya Wijaya Patigu, Rosi Feraningsih Permatasari, Ni Kadek Dewi Prabhaswari, Putu Indry Puspitasari, Amira Putu Dewi Merlyna Yuda Pramesti Putu Prasanthi Vahini Putu Sandra Putri Astariani Rachmad Suwardi Rafiqa RAFIQA RAFIQA, RAFIQA Rahayu, Irma Septi rofiqoh rofiqoh Safitri, Gusti Ayu Kadek Yunita Salsabila Husna Ramadhani Amara Samsurizal, M. Sulaeman Saridewi, Uut Sebastianus Menggo Shamdas, Hj. Gamar B.N SULFIANTI, SULFIANTI Suprianto Suprianto Suprianto Susanti, Putu Herny Sutrisnawati Mardin Syamsul Alam Paturusi Syech Idrus Syech Zainal Tandi, Jenifa Arisa Thelisa . Tulak, David Pebriyanto Tuna, Anjeli Wayan Darma Sedana Wayan_Simpen Widiastuti . Windarsih, Yulia Yafed Syufi Yafed Syufi Yafet Syufi Yuni Masyita Dewi Zulaikhah Dwi Jayanti