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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan dan Perikanan Indonesia Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Lingkungan (Journal of Soil Science and Environment) ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences Saintek Perikanan : Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perikanan dan Budidaya Perairan Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Journal of Aquatropica Asia Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Omni-Akuatika LIMNOTEK - Perairan Darat Tropis di Indonesia Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Jurnal Intek Akuakultur Sains Akuakultur Tropis : Indonesian Journal of Tropical Aquaculture Indonesian Aquaculture Journal Jurnal Riset Akuakultur Media Akuakultur Jurnal Kelautan Nasional Jurnal Kebijakan Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Ichthyology) Jurnal Ruaya : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Jurnal Abdi Insani PELAGICUS: Jurnal IPTEK Terapan Perikanan dan Kelautan Nekton Jurnal Ruaya : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Manfish Journal Jurnal Salamata Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika LIMNOTEK Journal of Marine Studies Jurnal Perikanan JARI : Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia
Kukuh Nirmala
Department Of Aquaculture, Faculty Of Fisheries And Marine Science, IPB University, Bogor, West Java 16680, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Analyze of production performance of vaname shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei culture and water quality on earthen pond and HDPE-lined pond Zulfana Fikru Sifa; Kukuh Nirmala; Yuni Puji Hastuti; Eddy Supriyono
Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia Vol. 25 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Scientific Aquaculture (ISSA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19027/jai.25.1.1-15

Abstract

Litopenaeus vannamei is a leading aquaculture commodity with high economic value. Efforts to enhance the production of L. vannamei shrimp can be achieved by selecting the type of pond. Culture ponds are crucial in controlling water quality and managing culture waste. Based on these conditions, selecting the appropriate type of pond is essential to improve the production performance of L. vannamei shrimp. This study aimed to analyze the effects of earthen ponds and high density polyethylene (HDPE)-lined ponds on production performance and water quality factors, identify key water quality parameters influencing shrimp yield, and conduct an economic analysis. This study was conducted with two types of ponds, earthen ponds and HDPE-lined ponds. Water quality factors were analyzed weekly using a composite sampling method. Meanwhile, shrimp weight sampling was conducted weekly after 35 days of culture using 30 shrimp for each pond. The results showed that shrimp production performance in HDPE-lined ponds was significantly higher than in earthen ponds. This enhanced production performance was attributed to the more optimal water quality parameters in HDPE-lined ponds, particularly the lower abundance of Cyanophyta. Furthermore, the soil quality in earthen ponds also reduces shrimp survival rates, leading to decreased pond productivity. Although the production costs for HDPE-lined ponds were 17.54% higher than earthen ponds, this investment increases farmers' total revenue by 57.20%. HDPE ponds produce high production performance and healthier water quality, thereby increasing farmers' income and proving economically viable. Keywords: economic, growth, pond type, soil   Abstrak Litopenaeus vannamei merupakan salah satu komoditas unggulan perikanan budidaya yang memiliki nilai ekonomis tinggi. Upaya untuk meningkatkan produksi udang L. vannamei dapat dilakukan dengan memilih jenis tambak. Tambak budidaya sangat penting dalam mengontrol kualitas air dan mengelola limbah budidaya. Berdasarkan kondisi tersebut, pemilihan jenis tambak yang tepat sangat penting untuk meningkatkan performa produksi udang L. vannamei. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh tambak tanah dan tambak berlapis high density polyethylene (HDPE) terhadap kinerja produksi dan faktor kualitas air, mengidentifikasi parameter kualitas air utama yang mempengaruhi hasil panen udang, dan melakukan analisis ekonomi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan dua jenis tambak, yaitu tambak tanah dan tambak berlapis HDPE. Faktor kualitas air dianalisis setiap minggu dengan menggunakan metode pengambilan sampel komposit. Sementara itu, pengambilan sampel berat udang dilakukan setiap minggu setelah 35 hari budidaya dengan menggunakan 30 ekor udang untuk setiap tambak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja produksi udang ditambak HDPE lebih tinggi dibandingkan tambak tanah. Tingginya kinerja produksi udang ini dikarenakan tambak HDPE memiliki parameter kualitas air yang lebih optimal dibandingkan dengan tambak tanah, terutama pada kelimpahan Cyanophyta yang lebih rendah. Selain itu, kualitas tanah di tambak tanah juga menurunkan tingkat kelangsungan hidup udang sehingga mengakibatkan rendahnya produktivitas tambak tanah. Meskipun biaya produksi untuk tambak yang dilapisi HDPE 17.54% lebih tinggi dibandingkan tambak tanah, namun biaya investasi ini dapat meningkatkan total pendapatan petambak sebesar 57.20%. Tambak HDPE menghasilkan kinerja produksi yang tinggi dan kualitas air yang lebih optimal, sehingga meningkatkan pendapatan petani dan terbukti layak secara ekonomi. Kata kunci: ekonomi, pertumbuhan, tanah, tipe tambak
Optimalisasi Potensi Pendederan dan Pembesaran Kerapu (Epinephelus sp.) berbasis Sumber Daya Alam di Desa Cangkring, Indramayu Yani Hadiroseyani; Irzal Effendi; Tatag Budiardi; Iis Diatin; Apriana Vinasyiam; Kukuh Nirmala; Belinda Astari
Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrokreatif.11.3.543-549

Abstract

Cangkring Village has various fishery resources, including ponds, fishponds, and access to waters that support fish farming. The Lecturer Returning Home Program aims to disseminate innovations in systems and appropriate technologies for integrated grouper fish farming through survey and training activities. This study used a survey method combined with a descriptive approach. Sampling was carried out using purposive sampling to collect data from fish farmers in Cangkring Village. The survey research was conducted to identify and analyze the potential for grouper (Epinephelus sp.) nursery and rearing based on natural resources in Cangkring Village, Indramayu. Field observations, questionnaires, and interviews were used to collect data. The recommended stocking density is around 32 fish/m3 for grouper fish rearing in KJT measuring 3×6×1 m for an initial weight of 100‒200 g, and 1,500‒2,000 fish/m3 for grouper seeds in KJT measuring 1.5×1.0×0.5 m to 2.5×1.25×0.8 m. Trash fish have great potential for the development of grouper fish breeding in tanks and ponds as well as rearing in floating net cages/floating net cages (KJT) in the estuary waters of the Cimanuk River, Cangkring Village. In addition, the coastal waters and estuaries of Cangkring Village are rich in rebon shrimp, with an abundance of around 900‒1800 fish/L. The larger the fish seeds, the lower the stocking density. This community empowerment activity is an alternative for the community to improve education and skills in fish farming which can later increase income through an integrated system of grouper nursery and rearing based on natural resources.
Co-Authors . Rasmawan Adianto, Asep Agus Priyadi Agus Waluyo Ahmad Habibie, Ahmad Alexander Burhani Marda Ali Aminulloh Alimuddin Anang Hari Kristanto Ani Widiyati Ani Widiyati Ani Widiyati Ani Widiyati Anwar, Rifky Alwafi Any Widiyati Apriana Vinasyiam Aras, Annisa Khairani Arfan Afandi Arif Faisal Siburian Arlina Ratnasari Asep Rachmat Pratama Asri, Yuliana Astari, Belinda Atma Jaya Salman Muin Aziz, Haikal Azril, Muh Berlianti . Berry Juliandi Bianingrum Bianingrum Cecep Kusmana Chandra Yudistira, Chandra Chrismadha, Tjandra D. Djokosetiyanto D. Djokosetyanto Daniel Djokosetiyanto Daniel Djokosetiyanto Daniel Djokosetiyanto DEDI JUSADI Dewi Puspaningsih Dinamella Wahjuningrum Dinar Tri Soelistyowati Dini Islama Dodi Hermawan E. M. Adiwilaga E. Yuniar Eddy Supriyono Enang Haris Enang Harris Enang Harris Enang Harris Enang Harris Surawidjaja, Enang Harris Erlania Erlania Erna Yuniarsih Ernik Yuliana Eva Prasetiyono Evi Susanti Farah Diana Farida Farida farida farida Febrina Amalia Fernando Jongguran Simanjuntak Gunawan, Bambang Kusmayadi Hamim Hamim Hamsiah, , Hamzah, Aris Sando Haris luthfi Harton Arfah Hastiadi Hasan Henry Kasmanhadi Saputra Humairani, Humairani Hutagaol, Manuntun Paruliah Hutapea, John Harianto I Nyoman Radiarta Idil Ardi Iis Diatin Ilyas, Anita Prihatini Imam Taufik Iman Rusmana Iman Sari Lubis, Vina Imron Imron Imron Imron, Imron Irzal Effendi Izhar Amirul Haq Jannesa Nasmi John Harianto Hutapea Joni Haryadi Julie Ekasari Kukuh Adiyana Kukuh Adiyana Kuntari, Wahyu Budi Kurnia Faturochman, Kurnia Kurnia Faturrohman Lilis Nurjanah M. Faisol Riza Ghozali M. Zairin Junior Melati, Aulia Firda Mia Setiawati Mochamad Nurdin Moh. Burhanuddin Mahmud Mohammad Nurdin Muh Azril Muhamad Yamin Muhammad Amien H Muhammad Ammar Muhammad Firmawan Muhammad Hanif Azhar Muhammad Subhan Hamka Muhammad Zairin Jr. Munawar Khalil MUNTI YUHANA Nafisyah, Eva Nasrul, Muit Novi Susianti Nur Bambang Priyo Utomo Nur Fauziyah Nuradzani, Daffa Nurhidayat Nurhidayat Nurul Taufiqu Rochman Nurul Taufiqu Taufiqu Rochman Petrus Rani Pong-Masak Prama, Ega Aditya Pratama, Asep Rachmat Priyo Handoyo Wicaksono Purnamawati, , Puspaningsih, Dewi Putri, Shofii Amaliah Qorie Astria R. Wulandari Rahmadi Azis, Rahmadi Retnosari Retnosari Revfvi Al Ghaney Rizal Riani Rahmawati RIDWAN AFFANDI Ridwan Affandi Rina Hesti Utami Riri Ezraneti Riri Ezraneti Ris Dewi Novita Riza Purbo Widiasto Rizkiya, Iffi Rizky Armansyah Robin Robin Robin, , Ruku Ratu Borut Ruspindo Syahputra Sabilu, Kadir Sabilu, Murni Sandra Sukmaning Adji Santosa Koesoemadinata Satya, Awalina Setyo Pertiwi Sheny Permatasari Sri Nuryati Sri Nuryati Sri Wahyuni Firman Sudarto Sudarto Sugeng Budiharsono Sugiarti Suhaiba Djai Suharyanto Sukenda, Sukenda, Sumi Lestari, Fajar Syarif Budiman T. Budiardi Tanjung, Tanjung Tatag Budiardi Tri Heru Prihadi Tri Heru Prihadi Tri Widiyanto Tridesianti, Siska Triheru Prihadi, Triheru Tyas Setioaji Vika Yuniar Wa Iba, Wa Iba Wahyu Wahyu Wardani, Sulistia WIDANARNI WIDANARNI Widiatmaka Widiatmaka widiatmaka Widiyati, Any Wijianto Wijianto Wijianto Wijianto Wildan Nurusallam Wildan Nurusallam, Wildan Wildan Nurussalam Wirantari, Ayu Puspa Wisriati Lasima Wiwin Ambarwulan Wiyoto Wiyoto Y. Hadiroseyani Yogi Himawan yogi Himawan Yosmaniar Yosmaniar Yosmaniar Yosmaniar Yuli Siti Fatma Yuli Siti Fatma Yuliana Asri Yuni Puji Hastuti Zulfana Fikru Sifa