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Paparan Bahan Kimia Berbahaya dan Risiko Kesehatan Tinjauan Risiko Kesehatan Akibat Paparan Logam Berat Pestisida dan Bisfenol A BPA pada Populasi Rentan Elisabet Wednesday purba; Triana Srisantyorini; Suherman Jaksa
AKSIOMA : Jurnal Sains Ekonomi dan Edukasi Vol. 3 No. 7 (2026): AKSIOMA : Jurnal Sains, Ekonomi dan Edukasi
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/aksioma.v3i7.2658

Abstract

Exposure to harmful chemicals in the environment, such as heavy metals (lead, mercury, and cadmium), pesticides, and Bisphenol A (BPA), is a growing global public health problem due to industrial activities, agriculture, and the use of chemical-based products in daily life. This study aims to analyze the health risks due to exposure to these chemicals in vulnerable populations through a systematic literature review approach. Data was collected from national and international scientific journals published in the 2015–2025 period through databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, and ScienceDirect. The results of the study show that heavy metals have the main toxic effects in the form of neurological developmental disorders in children, decreased cognitive function, and damage to liver and kidney organs. Pesticides are associated with an increased risk of nervous system disorders, respiratory diseases, and some types of cancer such as leukemia. Meanwhile, BPA is known to play an endocrine disruptor role that can cause hormonal disorders, obesity, and reproductive problems. The population most vulnerable to these impacts are children as well as workers in the agricultural and industrial sectors due to the high intensity of exposure. The conclusion of this study confirms that exposure to hazardous chemicals has a significant impact on human health, so it is necessary to strengthen regulations, environmental monitoring, and public education to minimize future health risks.
Evaluasi Strategi WASH dalam Menurunkan Kejadian Diare pada Balita: Tinjauan Literature terhadap Pencapaian Tujuan SDG’s 2030 Syafana Afra Febriyana; Triana Srisantyorini; Suherman Jaksa
AKSIOMA : Jurnal Sains Ekonomi dan Edukasi Vol. 3 No. 7 (2026): AKSIOMA : Jurnal Sains, Ekonomi dan Edukasi
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/aksioma.v3i7.2690

Abstract

This literature review evaluates the effectiveness of Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) strategies in reducing the prevalence of diarrhea among children under five, with the aim of assessing their contribution to achieving the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The study employed a systematic literature review of publications indexed in Scopus, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar, focusing on articles published between 2016 and 2026. The search was conducted using the keywords “WASH,” “diarrhea,” “2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs),” “hygiene,” and “sanitation.” The review highlights the significant impact of hygiene practices and environmental sanitation on the incidence of diarrheal disease. The findings indicate that handwashing with soap, access to safe drinking water, adequate sanitation facilities, and effective waste management are essential components of diarrhea prevention. Evidence consistently demonstrates a significant association between improved sanitation and hygiene practices and a reduction in diarrheal cases among children under five. Furthermore, the review emphasizes the importance of health education and community-based interventions in promoting sustainable WASH practices. However, the implementation of WASH interventions continues to face challenges, including socioeconomic disparities, inadequate infrastructure, and limited community participation. This review concludes that comprehensive WASH strategies, integrating infrastructure improvements with behavior change interventions, are critical for achieving the health-, clean water-, and sanitation-related targets of the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals and for reducing the burden of diarrhea among children under five.
Program Edukasi Mitigasi Longsor Bagi Warga di Kawasan Perbukitan Dwi Saleha; Triana Srisantyorini; Guntur Arie Wibowo; Tiwuk Herawati; Munawir
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 4 April - Juni
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i4.5910

Abstract

Program edukasi mitigasi longsor bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman, kesadaran, dan keterampilan warga dalam mencegah serta menghadapi bencana longsor di kawasan perbukitan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan melalui beberapa tahapan, meliputi sosialisasi, edukasi, serta simulasi dan praktik. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa program edukasi mitigasi longsor bagi warga di kawasan perbukitan berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman, kesadaran, dan keterampilan warga terkait risiko bencana longsor. Melalui serangkaian kegiatan, warga memperoleh pengetahuan yang lebih komprehensif mengenai penyebab dan karakteristik longsor, serta mampu mengenali tanda-tanda awal yang menjadi indikator potensi terjadinya bencana. Selain peningkatan pengetahuan, program ini juga membekali warga dengan keterampilan praktis untuk mitigasi sederhana, seperti pemeliharaan saluran air dan penanaman vegetasi penguat lereng, sehingga masyarakat dapat menerapkan tindakan preventif secara langsung. Dampak lain dari program ini terlihat pada meningkatnya partisipasi warga dalam pengelolaan lingkungan dan munculnya kesadaran kolektif untuk mengurangi risiko longsor di masa depan. Warga mulai terlibat aktif dalam kerja bakti, perbaikan infrastruktur sederhana, dan pemeliharaan lingkungan, yang menunjukkan bahwa edukasi tidak hanya meningkatkan pemahaman individu, tetapi juga mendorong perilaku kolektif yang berkelanjutan. Dengan terbentuknya kesadaran bersama ini, diharapkan warga mampu meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan, menjaga keselamatan lingkungan, dan membangun komunitas yang lebih tangguh untuk menghadapi risiko longsor.
Paparan Mikroplastik dan Kualitas Sperma Pria: Scoping Review Perspektif Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Dwi Regita Cahyani; Triana Srisantyorini; Suherman Jaksa
AKSIOMA : Jurnal Sains Ekonomi dan Edukasi Vol. 3 No. 7 (2026): AKSIOMA : Jurnal Sains, Ekonomi dan Edukasi
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/aksioma.v3i7.2700

Abstract

Background: The escalating contamination of environmental microplastics (MP) has raised increasing concern about its role in declining male reproductive health. MPs have been physically detected in human testicular tissue and semen, underscoring the importance of a systematic evidence synthesis. Objective: This scoping review consolidates evidence published between 2015 and 2025 regarding the effects of MP exposure on male fertility parameters, characterizes the underlying biological mechanisms involved, and identifies research gaps pertinent to Indonesia. Methods: Adhering to PRISMA-ScR guidelines and the PCC framework, systematic searches were conducted across five databases (PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar, and Portal Garuda). Of 150 retrieved records, 37 studies fulfilled the inclusion criteria (Cohen's κ = 0.82). Results: Polystyrene (PS) was the predominant polymer identified in testicular tissue (mean 11.60±15.52 particles/g) and semen (0.23±0.45 particles/mL). MP exposure was associated with reductions in sperm motility, vitality, and concentration alongside elevated DNA fragmentation, mediated through four pathways: oxidative stress, blood-testis barrier (BTB) disruption, endocrine interference, and spermatogenic apoptosis. Downregulation of sperm-oocyte fusion genes (DCST1, IZUMO1, SPACA6) constituted an additional reproductive risk dimension. Conclusion: Converging evidence indicates that MPs can impair male fertility through multiple toxicological mechanisms, though definitive causal evidence in humans remains lacking. As one of the world's top contributors of plastic waste to the ocean, Indonesia bears a disproportionately high exposure burden relative to its available reproductive health data. Prospective epidemiological research and the application of the precautionary principle in national plastic policy are urgently warranted.
Analysis of factors influencing personal protective equipment use behavior among students in vocational high school engineering workshops Renjistian Viga Vidariatma; Suherman Suherman; Triana Srisantyorini; Januar Ariyanto
Science Midwifery Vol 14 No 1 (2026): April: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v14i1.2304

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Background: The behavior of using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) among technical workshop students plays an important role in preventing workplace accidents and injury risks during practical activities. However, students’ compliance levels in using PPE vary and are influenced by various individual and environmental factors. Purpose: To analyze the factors influencing PPE usage behavior among students in the Technical Workshop of Vocational High School. Methods: This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of 1,981 students, with a sample of 205 students selected using stratified random sampling. Data were collected using validated and reliable questionnaires, as well as primary and secondary data sources. The analyses conducted included univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyses. Results: The results showed that 39.5% of students demonstrated compliant PPE usage behavior, while 60.5% were non-compliant. Bivariate analysis indicated significant relationships between attitude (p-value = 0.016; OR = 0.016) and motivation (p-value = 0.008; OR = 0.008) with PPE usage behavior. No significant relationship was found between knowledge (p-value = 0.644), PPE availability (p-value = 0.113), training (p-value = 0.537), supervision (p-value = 1.00), and peer influence (p-value = 0.570) with PPE usage behavior. Multivariate analysis showed that motivation (p-value = 0.006 < 0.05) was the most influential variable affecting PPE usage behavior among students in the workshop (OR = 2.381). Conclusion: Motivation is the dominant factor influencing PPE usage behavior among workshop students.
Analysis of the Impact of Environmental Microplastics on Human Health from the Perspective of Modern Environmental Health Triana Srisantyorini; Endang Pertiwiwati; Sahari Bulan; Ismed Ismed; Elvina Triana Putri
Mandalika Journal of Medical and Health Studies Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Mandalika Journal of Medical and Health Studies
Publisher : Mandalika Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/mjmh.v4i1.388

Abstract

Environmental microplastics have become a critical environmental health concern, yet the extent of their impact on human health remains insufficiently resolved due to heterogeneity in particle properties, exposure pathways, and methodological translation. This study aims to synthesize how environmental microplastics may affect human health from the perspective of modern environmental health, with particular attention to exposure realism, plausibility of mechanisms, and uncertainty in risk interpretation. Methodologically, it employs a library-based research design using primary and secondary literature sources related to microplastics, human health, and modern environmental health concepts, followed by content analysis to identify recurring thematic patterns and relationships. The reviewed literature data indicate consistent evidence of multi-route exposure pathways and recurring mechanistic hypotheses such as inflammation and oxidative stress, while significant uncertainty persists in dose estimation, mixture effects, and comparability across studies. The study concludes that microplastics are plausibly health-relevant but require strengthened translational evidence to support decision-grade risk assessments within modern environmental health practice.
Occupational Stress in Nurses at Hajj Hospital UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta: The Role of Conflict with Doctor and Death Exposure Erika Agustianti; Triana Srisantyorini; Munaya Fauziyah; Dewi Purnamawati; Siti Nur Aisyah Djauharoh
The Avicenna Medical Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): The Avicenna Medical Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/avicenna.v5i2.45001

Abstract

Background: In the demanding healthcare environment, both nurses and doctors are at high risk of experiencing stress, with nurses being particularly vulnerable to various psychosocial hazards. This risk also applies to nurses at Hajj Hospital UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, especially following organizational changes and nurse rationalization implemented since 2024. The aim is to identify contributing factors to occupational stress and inform interventions to improve nurses' well-being and the quality of healthcare services. Methods: A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted involving all 96 nurses at Hajj Hospital UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. Data was collected using Expanded Nursing Stress Scale (ENSS) to asses hazard psychosocial and Workplace Stress Scale (WSS) to evaluate occupational stress levels through a Google Form. The study examined the association between conflict with doctors and lack of experience with End of life (independent variables) and the nurses' reported stress levels (dependent variable). Results: The study revealed a significant association between conflict with doctors and occupational stress (p=0.000), with nurses experiencing conflict being 6.13 times more likely to experience occupational stress (95% CI: 2.337-16.106). A significant relationship was also found between limited experience with End of life and occupational stress (p=0.017), with nurses having limited experience facing a 2.07-fold increased risk of occupational stress (95% CI: 1.188-3.612). Conclusion: The occupational stress experienced by nurses at Hajj Hospital UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta is significantly related to conflict with doctors and limited experience in managing End of life situations.
Analysis Of The Causes Of Pending Bpjs Health Claims At Melania Bogor Hospital Sari Riastiningsih; Andriyani Andriyani; Suherman Suherman; Triana Srisantyorini; Laksmita Dwana
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v3i6.448

Abstract

This study analyzes the causes of pending BPJS Kesehatan claims at Melania Bogor Hospital, emphasizing the complex interplay of human resources, document completeness, and operational procedures. The research identifies that a significant factor contributing to pending claims is the limited capacity of the Casemix team, with only one member having received external training in claims coding. Additionally, inaccuracies in medical documentation, such as unclear diagnoses and incomplete supporting documents, hinder the claims process. The absence of a comprehensive hospital information system (SIMRS) for automatic validation further exacerbates the issue. The findings reveal that pending claims not only disrupt the hospital's cash flow but also increase the workload for administrative staff, leading to delays in service provision. This research underscores the need for improved training, enhanced documentation practices, and better integration of digital systems to ensure timely processing of claims and maintain the quality of health services.
Co-Authors Abdul Baktiansyah Abul A’la Al Maududi Aditya Jaka Laksana Aditya, Tiara Dewinta Agus Triyono Agus Triyono Agustianti, Erika Aisya Alawiya Alda Dwi Rizki Aulia Alfira Aulia Sinta Almira Chiara Putri Nusantara Alvira Rizka Utami Ana Melinda Alpiani Andriani Asmuni Andriyani Andriyani Andriyani Andriyani Andriyani Andriyani Andriyani Andriyani Andriyani Andriyani Andriyani Andriyani Andriyani Andriyani Andriyani Andriyani Andriyani Andriyani Andriyani Asmuni Annisa Zahria Putri Handayani Aragar Putri Aragar Putri Asmuni, Andriyani Assyifa Azzahra Astri Ulistrianingsih Audina, Salwa Azara Ayunda Larasati Sekarputri Azizah Zen Baktiansyah, Abdul Boby Firstya Rupman Cintana Balkis Habibah Claudia fazriyanti Dadang Herdiansyah Dadang Herdiansyah Dadang Herdiansyah Dadang Herdiansyah Dais, Exsos Grend Devi Syafira Dewi Purnamawati Dewi Purnamawati Dihartawan Dihartawan Dihartawan Dihartawan Dihartawan Dihartawan, Dihartawan Dina Fadlilah Djauharoh, Siti Nur Aisyah Dwi Regita Cahyani Dwi Saleha Ega Puspitasari Elisabet Wednesday purba Elliza Fitri Elvina Triana Putri Endang Pertiwiwati Erika Agustianti Erlina Pudyastuti Ernyasih Ernyasih Ernyasih Ernyasih Ernyasih Ernyasih Ernyasih Ernyasih Ernyasih Ernyasih, Ernyasih Ernyasih, Ernyasih Eti Karwati Fadila, Esti Nur Fadlilah, Dina Rahma Fajrini, Fini Fany Ramayanti Fatimah Az Zahra Fauziyah, Munaya Febriana Kusumaningtias Fidela Angelina Hafiz Fini Fajrini Fini Fajrini Fitrijaningsih, Fitrijaningsih Fitriyati, Fitriyati Frida Kusumawati Gherice E. Serumena Guntur Arie Wibowo Hadijah Tuasikal har Hardiman SG HARIYANTI Hasanah, Irna Hazima Nurhaziza Salsabia Herdiansyah, Dadang Hidayat, Tasya Fitria Irna Hasanah Irna Hasanah Ismed Ismed Isnie Nurajizah Wijayanti Iswan Iswan Iswan Iswan Iswan Iswan Iswan Iswan Jaksa, Suherman Januar Ariyanto Juhazty, Meti Brendha Khalisha, Rafida Khilda Khoirunnisa Laksmita Dwana Luqman Effendi Lusida, Nurmalia Lusty, junita Mahmudin Sudin Mamun Murod Mariyatul Qibtiyah Mar’atu Shalihat Masfur Muzakki Miftah Hasana Lubis MKKK, Dihartawan Muhammad Farid Hamzens Muhammad Farid Hamzens Muiz Al Bashir Munawir Munaya Fauziah Munaya Fauziyah Murti, Setriratna Ari mutiarahman, maudy Nabila Oktaviani Najwa Khairina Najwa Khairina Nazarwin Saputra Nita Fitria Cahyaningsih Noor Latifah Noor Latifah Noor Latifah Nujulla, Puspa Nur Romdhona Nurfadhilah Nurfadhilah Nurfadhilah Nurfadhilah Nurfadhilah Nurfadhilah Nurfadhilah Nurfadhilah Nurfadhilah Nurfadhilah Nyimas Heny Purwati Octavia, Salwa Oktaviani, Nabila PRITHA ERIKA FIHARSHI Purwati, Nyimas Heni Putri Nabilla Rafa Zemy Amalia Ramadhan, Rifki Luthfiyan Rehan Aula Salsabila Rendy Andrianto Renjistian Viga Vidariatma Rida Rosamalinda Rika Nurfadhilah Rika Safitriana Rina Oktavia Risky Akaputra Rizkia Nabil, Secillia Rizky Wulandari Rohman, Fauzi Romdhona, Nur Ronaldi Muhamad Farhan Rusman Efendi Safitri, Nasywa Sahari Bulan Sari Riastiningsih Sari, Elsa Sylvania Sasmitha, Muhammad Adithya Sastika, Wenda Septi Wulandari Septia Harzani Shasa Yunita Siti Nur Aisyah Djauharoh Suherman Jaksa Suherman Suherman Suherman Suherman Suherman Suherman Suherman Suherman Suherman Suherman Sukriyadi, Sukriyadi Sulistiawati, Helda Sumartin, Fori Yumita Sutanto Priyo Hastono Syafana Afra Febriyana Syaiful Bahri Syamsiar S. Russeng Tata Hari Umara Tengku Siti Neza Azmarina Titin Sutini Titis Arumsari Tiwuk Herawati Tria Astika Endah Permatasari Tuasikal, Hadijah Winona Rahmawati Wulan Askiani