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HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI, STATUS KESEHATAN DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN KEBUGARAN JASMANI ATLET BULUTANGKIS JAYA RAYA JAKARTA Ismanto, -; Sulaeman, Ahmad; Riyadi, Hadi
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Publisher : Fakultas Matematika dan ilmu pengetahuan Alam. Universitas Pakuan.

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Abstract

Badminton has been the most popular and preferred game in Indonesia. Indonesia has been participating many world class events and even become the winner several times. However, Indonesia’s athlete  performance  for the last ten years were not satisped and it needs improvement considering un-intensive physical exercise, mental orientation, appropriate coaching method, adequate training facilities and optimal nutrition. The aims of thiswas study  to determine the relation betweennutrional and health status, including the physical and fittness condition of Jaya Raya Jakarta Badminton athletes. The study was carried out is in Jaya Raya Jakarta,appliying  cross-sectional study. The samples were taken purposively from  18 athletes at the age of 17, and the collected data were subsequently edited, arranged in a master table according to the scale, units and norms of the size of each data. The figures are calculated according to the formulas that can apply and convert the list of used references. The data was analyzed using the MS-Excel, SPSS 16.0 and Minitab. The average intakes of energy and nutrients for male Jaya Raya Badminton athletes were about 2931 kcal, 67 grams of protein, 105 grams of fat, 417 grams of carbohydrate and 17 milligrams of iron and women athletes were about 2650 kcal, 64 grams of protein, 93 grams of fat, 389 grams of carbohydrate and 15 milligrams of iron.Based on the level of adequacy, the male athletes are still lack of carbohydrates whereas the female ones are lack of carbohydrates and iron. The average nutritional status of Jaya Raya Badminton Athletes is normally at 21.57 ± 2.27 and most of them are generally in good condition. The athletes 94% show activity metabolic (KM)> 2.09. Average scores of physical fitness level  (VO2 max) of male athlete is about 49.8 ± 4.6 ml /kg /minute (sufficient) and the female was 41.4 ± 5.6 ml / kg / min (sufficient). The variable related to the level of physical fitness includes nutritional status  (p <0.01) and physical activity (p <0.01), in which the variations in physical fitness score of 92.4% is determined by nutritional status and physical activities. Keywords : Nutritional Status, Physical Fitness, Jaya Raya.
Perendaman Asam Askorbat Dapat Memperbaiki Sifat Fisik, Kimia, Sensori, dan Umur Simpan Tepung Bekatul Fungsional (Ascorbic Acid Soaking Can Improve Physical, Chemical, Sensory Characteristics and Storage Time of Functional Rice Bran) Astawan, Made; Riyadi, Hadi; Nurhayati, Elis
JURNAL PANGAN Vol 22, No 1 (2013): PANGAN
Publisher : Perum BULOG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (880.774 KB) | DOI: 10.33964/jp.v22i1.77

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kombinasi pengaruh perendaman bekatul pada berbagai konsentrasi asam askorbat (400, 700, 1000 ppm) dan lama waktu perendaman (1, 2, 3 jam) terhadap sifat fisik, sifat kimia, pertumbuhan mikroba, perubahan mutu selama penyimpanan, umur simpan, dan daya terima bekatul fungsional. Kombinasi perlakuan perendaman bekatul dengan asam askorbat 1000 ppm selama 1 jam, menghasilkan bekatul fungsional yang terbaik. Perlakuan tersebut secara nyata meningkatkan sifat fisik (kecerahan, derajat putih, densitas kamba, densitas padat, dan indeks penyerapan air), sifat kimia (karbohidrat dan serat pangan, vitamin C), umur simpan dan daya terima. Perlakuan yang sama secara nyata menurunkan sifat fisik (rendemen dan aw), sifat kimia (kadar air dan abu, pH, TBA), dan total mikroba. Produk terpilih tersebut memiliki umur simpan selama 70,04 minggu, jauh lebih baik dibandingkan umur simpan bekatul konvensional selama 3,38 minggu pada penyimpanan suhu kamar, sehingga terjadi peningkatan sebesar 103 persen. Hasil uji sensoris menunjukkan bekatul fungsional lebih disukai dibandingkan bekatul konvensional, yaitu dalam hal kecerahan, warna, aroma, dan penampakan secara keseluruhan.The objective of this research was to analyze the combination effect of ascorbic acid concentration (400, 700, 1000 ppm) andsoaking time (1, 2, 3 hour) on physical and chemical characteristics, microbial growth, quality changes during storage, shelf life, and sensory acceptance of functional rice bran. The combination of soaking treatment with 1,000 ppm ascorbic acid solution for 1 hour produced the best functional rice bran. That treatment significantly increased physical characteristics (lightness, whiteness, bulk density, oliddensity, andwater absorption index), chemical characteristics (carbohydrate, dietary fiber, and vitamin C), shelf life and consumeracceptance. The same treatment on the otherhand significantly decreased physical characteristics (yield and water activity), chemical characteristics (moisture and ash contents, pH, TBA), andtotal microbial growth. The chosen functional rice bran had 70.04 weeksof shelf life, better than 34.48 weeks of conventional rice bran shelf life at room temperature, increased by 103 percent. Sensory analysis showed that functional rice bran hadbetter acceptance than conventional rice bran, in term of lightness, color, flavor, and overall appearance. 
Status gizi dan perkembangan anak usia 3-5 tahun di Kabupaten Bogor Davidson, Sarah Melati; Khomsan, Ali; Riyadi, Hadi
Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition) Vol 8, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (190.933 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jgi.8.2.143-148

Abstract

Background: Malnutrition in children under five causes a variety of developmental disorders. The nutritional need for children aged 3-5 age is very critical to reach optimum growth and development. Objectives: The purpose of this study is to analyse the association between nutritional status using WAZ, HAZ, WHZ index with gross motor, fine motor, passive communication, active communication, cognitive, self-help ability and social behavior development childred aged 3-5 years old. Methods: Data was obtained from a study entitled Improving Child Growth and Development through Nutrition and Psychosocial Intervention in Early Childhood Education (PAUD) Setting in Rural Areas and was fully funded by the Nestle Foundation (NF), Switzerland. The study design was cross-sectional, with 120 children aged 3-5 years old as subjects. Locations and subjects were selected purposively in Bogor District. Nutritional status was assesed by WAZ, HAZ, and WHZ index. Child development was assessed by using Bina Keluarga Balita questionnaire.Results: Most of the subjects had good nutritional status dan development level. WAZ indicator significantly associated with gross motor dan cognitive development (p<0.05). HAZ indicator significantly associated with gross motor, active communication skills and cognitive development (p<0.05). WHZ indicator significantly associated with fine motor and cognitive children (p<0.05). Conclusion: Nutritional status is associated with child development.
STUDI TENTANG PENGETAHUAN GIZI IBU DAN KEBIASAAN MAKAN PADA RUMAH TANGGA DI DAERAH DATARAN TINGGI DAN PANTAI Ali Khomsan; Faisal Anwar; Dadang Sukandar; Hadi Riyadi; Eddy Setyo Mudjajanto
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2006)
Publisher : Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (66.59 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2006.1.1.23-28

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Eating habits refer to the behavior of a person or a group of people in satisfying the need for food, which involves attitude, beliefs, and choice of food. To understand eating habits, what ought to be considered are food consumption (quantity and quality), preference of certain food, beliefs, taboo, and attitude toward certain foods. This research aims to assess mother’s nutrition knowledge and food habits of the households. The study was conducted in a highland area of Bogor Regency and a coastal area of Indramayu Regency, West Java, Indonesia.  In Bogor, 375 samples and in Indramayu 376 samples were selected randomly, so the total samples are 751. The data was collected through questionnaires.  Mother’s nutrition knowledge is better in Indramayu than in Bogor. The eating frequency of 1-2 times daily is still dominant in the households of both locations of research. A food priority for the members (under five year old children) of households who are prone to nutritional problems is important to reduce the risk of malnutrition. The consumption of food from animal sources (meat and eggs) in both regions of research is generally still low, i.e. less than a piece of meat/week, and less than 1 egg/week, except for the consumption of fish in Indramayu, which is relatively high. The vegetable consumption in Bogor is relatively high, but fruit consumption is lower than that in Indramayu. 
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN GIZI-KESEHATAN DAN FAKTOR LAINNYA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH Yuliana Yuliana; Ali Khomsan; Soemiarti Patmonodewo; Hadi Riyadi; Deddy Muchtadi
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2006)
Publisher : Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (63.573 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2006.1.2.8-16

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The objective of this study was to analyze the effect of extension on nutrition-health and other factors on the growth of pre-school children.  The design of this study was a quasi experiment. The subjects of this study were pre-school children aged 3-6 year old with  some specified criteria, such as having no story of severe malnutrition and low birth weight, having a complete parents, literacy ability of the mother, stated in a health condi­tion/undefect handicapped, and did not follow any programs of early-age children educa­tion. The subjects were divided into two groups, namely group of control and group of in­tervention. The primary data collected consisted of family’s characteristics, child’s charac­teristics, and children’s care and development environment. Generally, there was no signifi­cant difference between pre- and post-test of mother’s knowledge on nutrition-health, both of control and intervention groups; however, there was a slightly difference on child-care on nutrition-health for the two groups. There was a significant difference on mother’s knowl­edge on nutrition-health between pre- and post- extension on the both groups.  About 51.3% of child’s growth was determined by factors of family and children.  The factors which had a possitive significant influence were body lenght, and mother’s knowledge on nutrition-health. 
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MAKANAN TAMBAHAN TERHADAP KONSUMSI ENERGI DAN PROTEIN IBU HAMIL V. Prihananto; Ahmad Sulaeman; Hadi Riyadi; Nur Heni Sri Palupi
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2007)
Publisher : Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (53.683 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2007.2.1.16-21

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The objective of this study was to analyze the effect of supplementary foods on pregnant mothers’ energy and protein consumtion. This study was conducted in three sub-districts i.e.: Leuwiliang, Leuwisadeng and Ciampea. The 140 pregnant mothers from these sub-districts were selected for this study. Out of 140 pregnant mothers, 70 pregnant mothers were selected to receive supplementary foods for 6 month and 70 pregnant mothers did not receive any experimental food (control). Product selected as intervention consists of vermicelli, milk, and biscuit. The results of the study showed intervention could improve energy protein consumption of pregnant mothers
FOOD CONSUMPTION AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF CHILDREN PARTICIPATING AT POSYANDU PROGRAM IN CIANJUR REGENCY Hadi Riyadi; Faisal Anwar
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2007)
Publisher : Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (149.502 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2007.2.2.1-12

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Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi kon­sumsi pangan anak balita serta menganalisis status gizi balita. Penelitian ini menggunakan cross-sectional de­sain dengan sampel rumah tangga yang memiliki anak balita. Sampel berjumlah 300 balita. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan secara acak berlapis (stratified random sampling). Penelitian ini dilakukan di dua kecamatan Kabupaten Cianjur pada tahun 2006-2007. Data yang di­kumpulkan meliputi konsumsi dan frekuensi konsumsi pan­gan balita serta data antropom­etri balita yang digunakan untuk menentukan status gizi balita. Data hasil wawancara dan pengukuran dientri menggunakan soft­ware excel. Data dianalisis dengan SAS (Statistical Analysis System). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kon­sumsi energi  balita secara rata-rata hanya memenuhi 80% angka kecukupan gizi yang dianjurkan (RDA). Konsumsi pro­tein sudah memenuhi angka kecukupan protein yang dianjurkan. Prevalensi underweight, stunted dan wasted pada balita berturut-turut yaitu 30.0%, 43.7% dan 12.3%.
ASUPAN GIZI ANAK BALITA PESERTA POSYANDU Hadi Riyadi; Dadang Sukandar
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2009)
Publisher : Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (112.944 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2009.4.1.42-51

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The objectives of this action research were: (1) to assess nutritional status of children under five years under five years under five yaers, and (2) to evaluate the effects of nutrition education and home gardening to nutritional status of children under five years under five years. The research was carried out in two sub-districts of Bogor: Sub-District of Ciomas and Sub-District of Darmaga. This research started with a preliminary study as the first step and experimental design as the second step.  As many as 16 posyandu  that met research requirements were obtained. A total number of 240 mothers had been divided into kontrol and intervention groups.Collected data included the data of household, children under five years under five years and mothers. Baseline data were collected during the pre-study, while endline data were collected after conducting intervention (experiment). The experiment had been conducted for five months in the form of providing  nutrition education once intwo weeks and implementing home gardening. The data analysis included estimation of mean, standard deviation, minimum value, maximum value and proportion. The estimation results were then presented in tables and diagrams.Based on the analysis of nutrition intake data, it appears that intervention of nutrition education and home gardening has given great impacts on macronutrient and micronutrient improvement. The impacts of this nutrition intake improvement are not only because of the availability of vegetable garden in their home, but also because of the allocation of the family resources that is aimed at buying nutritious food. This has proved that knowledge about giving appropriate food is a prerequisite to improve access and sufficient and nutritious food, which has become a basis to reduce any kind of malnutrition.
STATUS GIZI DAN STATUS KESEHATAN SUKU BADUY Faisal Anwar; Hadi Riyadi
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2009)
Publisher : Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (100.006 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2009.4.2.72-82

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The objectives of the study were: (1) To analyze the socio-economic and demographic characteristics of Baduy people; (2) To analyze the health status and nutritional status of Baduy people and its influential factors. This research is an explorative and descriptive study on the socio-cultural aspects of food system. The data were collected through a direct interview and discussion with respondents as well as a direct observation at the location of respondents. A sample size of 338 households was drawn from the population. To obtain the data on the cultural aspects, history and  socio aspect of food, in-depth interviews was conducted with 19 key persons. The study was last for 12 months. In Outer Baduy, the factors significantly related to nutritional status are age, number of household size, income, nutritional knowledge, and wife’s ability to read. In Moslem Baduy, only age and income are related to the nutritional status of children. In Moslem Baduy and the Outer Baduy, the correlation between age and W/A or W/H is similar: namely, the higher the age, the lower would the Z-score for the W/A or W/H. The income is significantly correlated to the child nutritional status according to Z-score for W/A with a high correlation coefficient, that is, 0.61. This means that the higher the income, the higher would be the Z-score value for the W/A.  The distribution of adults according to BMI classification in Outer Baduy it shows that 12.7% husbands and 17.6% wives are thin (wasted), while the overweight prevalence of the husbands is 2.4% and the wives 8.6%.  This shows that Baduy women suffer from double nutrition problems (double burden). When the survey was carried out, 2.7% women were pregnant and still breastfeeding, the rest was neither pregnant nor breastfeeding.  
KEBIASAAN MAKAN DAN ASUPAN ZAT GIZI MASYARAKAT HALMAHERA Hadi Riyadi
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2010)
Publisher : Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (210.703 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2010.5.2.121-128

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Every community develops a specific socio-cultural aspect of food. The socio-cultural factor of food reflects the food consumption pattern of social life in the community. The study was carried out to analyze food habits and nutrients intake of people in Halmahera.  This research was a survey design. This research was conducted in 10 villages in Halmahera Tengah and in 3 villages in East Halmahera. Sample size (n=304) was determined by simple random sampling without replacement formula. Primary data was collected in this study by interviewing respondents. The primary data was demography characteristics; food sources, preparation and processing; food taboo and preferences of children under five year old; and food consumption of households. The research showed that the communities in the research locations were agrarian communities in which their life depends on the surrounding nature. Like the population in Maluku in general, most population of Halmahera consumed sago and its processed products as its principal food sources including lempeng kasbi sago, tree lempeng sago, popeda sago, and others. The kinds of fish and foods not permitted to consume because of taboos were laying fish, nyoa fish, Rayfish, tuna, maleo and bee birds, pineapples and suanggi bananas. Some children under five liked sweet potato, taro, rice, porridge, cassava, and bananas. The average energy and protein level of sufficiency among the samples in both regencies was relatively good, except in Kobe Gunung Village and Sawai Itepo had lower level of energy and protein sufficiency than those in other villages. The nutrients with a low level of nutrient sufficiency in all villages included vitamin A, vitamin C and calcium.
Co-Authors - Ismanto -, Solechan Adi Winarto Adriana Wahyu Rahmani Ahmad Sulaeman Ali Khomsan Ali Rosidi Ali Rosidi Amalia Rahma Amelia, Ria Amini Nasoetion Amini Nasoetion Ance M. Dahro Andrei Ramani Ani Margawati Anna Fatchiya Anna Vipta Resti Mauludyani Anwar, Faisal Armenia Eka Putriana Aya Yuriestia Arifin Bernatal Saragih Bernatal Saragih Bernatal Saragih BUDI SETIAWAN Budi Setiawan Budi Setiawan Cece Sumantri Cesilia M Dwiriani Cesilia Meti Dwiriani Cesilia Meti Dwiriani Cesilia Meti Dwiriani Cica Yulia Clara Meliyanti Kusharto Dadan Rohdiana Dadang S Dadang Sukandar Deddy Muchtadi Deni Elnovriza Desak Putu Yulita Kurniati Dewi Permaesih Dewi, Septishiya Tri Charisma Diah M. Utari Diah M. Utari Dodik Briawan Drajat Martianto Dwi Hastuti Dwi Santy Damayati Eddy S. Mudjajanto Eddy S. Mudjajanto, Eddy Eddy Setyo Mudjajanto Edtripany, Gebby Dwi Ekowati Handharyani Elis Nurhayati Elisa Diana Julianti Eryasih Setyorini Evy Damayanthi Faisal A Faisal A, Faisal Faisal Anwar Fauziah Nurulhaq Fifi Retiaty Fithriani Batubara Fitrah Ernawati Fitriyah Nafsiyah Muthmainah Guntari Prasetya hamid, fahmi abdul Hamidah Aula Rusydiana Hamidah Aula Rusydiana Hardinsyah Hidayah Dwiyanti Hidayat Syarief Hidayat Syarief Hidayat Syarief Hidayat Syarief Hidayat Syarief Hidayat Syarief I wayan Teguh Wibawan I.Wayan T.Wibawan, I.Wayan Ikeu Ekayanti Ikeu Tanziha Indhira Shagti Inke Indah Permatasari, Inke Indah Iriyani Harun Iriyani K Iriyani K Iriyani K Iriyani Kamaruddin Iskandar Mirza Ismanto, - JAENAL EFFENDI Julianti Pradono Julianti Pradono, Julianti Kamilah, Larissa Kukuh Murtilaksono Leily Amalia Lilik Kustiyah Lubis, Anwar M Maman Rohama MADE ASTAWAN Made Darawati Maman Rohama, M Mansur Jauhari Martini, Rina Mega Seasty Handayani Meirisa Rahmawati Mira Dewi Mochamad Enra Sujanawan Muhammad Aries Muhammad Nuzul Azhim Ash Siddiq Muhammad Q Aliyyan Wijaya Muhilal ., Muhilal Muhilal Muhilal Muhilal Muhilal Muhilal Muhilal Mutammimul Ula Nasution, Zuraidah Naufal Muharam Nurdin Ni Ketut Sutiari Nikmah Utami Dewi Novitasari, Putri Nunung Nurjanah Nur Farida Kusumawati Nur Heni Sri Palupi Nurhayati, Elis Nurhidayati, Vieta Annisa Nurul Muslihah Nuzuliyati Nurhidayati Pradnyana, I Made Putra Prasetya, Guntari Purwantyastuti Purwantyastuti Purwantyastuti Purwantyastuti Putri, Regina Octavia Margani Rachmawati, Sandra Eka Rachmayanti, Riris Rahmawati, Lintang Sukma Ramadhana Komala Rani Assyifa Reisi Nurdiani, Reisi Reni Zuraida Rian Diana Rian Diana Rimbawan , Rimbawan Rimbawan Riris Diana Rachmayanti Risti Kurnia Dewi Riswari, Aninditya Ardhana Rizkiriani, Annisa Rizma Ariefiani Ruqayah Junus Sarah Melati Davidson Slamet Widodo Soemiarti Patmonodewo Solechan - Sri Anna Marliyati Sudikno Sudikno Sudikno Sudikno Sudikno Sudikno Sudikno Sudikno Sudjana Sibarani TATI NURHAYATI Tita Nursyamsiyah V. Prihananto Wahyu Rahmani, Adriana widya astuti Widya Astuti Widya Astuti Willyanti, Wardah Wiwin Winarsih Yaktiworo Indriani Yasmeen Aulia Zahra Yayuk Farida Baliwati Yuliana Yuliana Zenderi Wardani