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Journal : Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction

Coconut water combined with purebred chicken egg yolk as an alternative semen extender for Madura Pote bucks semen preservation Tatik Hernawati; Susilowati, Suherni; Tri Wahyu Suprayogi; Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari; Zulfi Nur Amrina Rosyada
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v13i2.2024.96-104

Abstract

One of the many efforts to increase the quality of livestock genetics is through artificial insemination (AI). Other than increasing it, AI can be conducted to preserve semen. A successful AI is determined by seminal quality, therefore, a method to preserve semen for a longer storage time is needed. The method used is adding an extender that fulfills prerequisites for a semen extender such as coconut water combined with egg yolk citrate extender. Coconut water is rich in carbohydrates, protein, vitamins, and antioxidants while egg yolk contains lecithin. This study aims to find out the Pote buck spermatozoa quality stored in coconut water and egg yolk extender. This study uses three groups of treatments (T0: 0.1 ml semen + 0.9 ml egg yolk citrate, T1: 0.1 ml semen + 0.9 ml coconut water, and T2: 0.1 ml semen + egg yolk citrate (20%) + coconut water). All three of these are stored at 5oC and evaluated every day until day 5 of their motility, viability, intact plasma membrane, abnormality, and MDA level. Data analysis used is ANOVA and a further test called BNT is conducted if a significant difference is determined. No significant difference was found between T0 and T1 (p>0.05). The highest progressive motility, viability, and intact plasma membrane (%) among the three groups of treatments happened to be from T2. Meanwhile, a low percentage of spermatozoa abnormality and MDA level were also found in T2 with its extender being coconut water combined with egg yolk citrate. To conclude, the best extender for storing Pote buck semen is stored at 5oC is coconut water combined with egg yolk citrate extender.
Addition of basil leaf (Ocimum basicilum L.) extract to AndroMed® extender improved the quality of spermatozoa of frozen thawed Simmental bull semen Aditya Irawan; Fajar Ramadhan Subiyantoro; Suherni Susilowati; Tri Wahyu Suprayogi; Sri Pantja Madyawati; Pudji Srianto; Nove Hidajati; Eduardus Bimo Aksono Herupradoto; Kadek Rachmawati
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v13i3.2024.161-170

Abstract

This study aims to determine the best dose of basil leaf extract to add to AndroMed® semen extender to improve spermatozoa quality after freezing and thawing. This study used healthy, normal four-year-old Simmental bulls with good libido. The sample used was fresh semen from Simmental bull collected using an artificial vagina. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with three treatments and six replicates. Ejaculate that met the motility qualification of more than 70%, was divided into three groups, each extended in AndroMed® without the addition of basil leaf extract (T0), with the addition of 0.1% basil leaf extract (T1) and with the addition of 0.3% basil leaf extract (T2). Straw containing semen with 30 million spermatozoa/straw was processed using an IceCube automatic freezer (Minitube, Germany). The results showed that spermatozoa motility, viability, and spermatozoa plasma membrane integrity in the T2 group were higher (p <0.05) than those in the T0 and T1 groups, while spermatozoa morphological abnormalities in the T2 group were lower (p <0.05) than those in the T0 and T1 groups. There were no significant differences (p >0.05) in these parameters between groups T0 and T1. It could be concluded that the addition of 0.3% basil leaf extract to the AndroMed® extender could improve the quality of the semen of Simmental bulls after thawing.
Synergistic protective effects of α-tocopherol and zinc sulfate on superoxide dismutase activity and p53 expression in ovarian granulosa cells of lead-exposed female Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) iqbal dwi warsito; Suherni Susilowati; Erma Safitri; Ragil Angga Prastiya; Maya Nurwartanti Yunita; Amung Logam Saputro
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v14i1.2025.16-24

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the protective effects of α-tocopherol and zinc sulfate on oxidative stress parameters in ovarian granulosa cells of female Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) exposed to lead acetate (Pb(C₂H₃O₂)₂). A total of 25 rats were randomly divided into five groups: Control (C), lead exposure only (T0), α-tocopherol + lead (T1), zinc sulfate + lead (T2), and α-tocopherol + zinc sulfate + lead (T3). Treatments were administered orally for 21 days. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) levels were measured spectrophotometrically, and p53 expression was analyzed using immunohistochemistry. The results showed that SOD levels significantly decreased in group T0 compared to the control (p <0.05), while treatment with either α-tocopherol (T1), zinc sulfate (T2), or their combination (T3) significantly improved SOD levels compared to T0. Moreover, p53 expression was markedly elevated in T0, indicating enhanced oxidative stress and potential apoptosis, whereas all antioxidant-treated groups showed reduced p53 expression, with T3 demonstrating values comparable to the control group. In conclusion, the combination of α-tocopherol and zinc sulfate provided a synergistic antioxidant effect, effectively enhancing SOD levels and suppressing p53 expression in granulosa cells of lead-exposed rats. This suggested a promising therapeutic potential of these compounds in mitigating lead-induced ovarian toxicity.
PENAMBAHAN L – ARGININ DALAM PENGENCER TRIS KUNING TELUR SETELAH EKUILIBRASI 2 JAM TERHADAP MOTILITAS DAN MEMBRAN PLASMA UTUH SPERMATOZOA DOMBA SAPUDI Suryaningsih, Hastini; Sabdoningrum, Emy Koestanty; Susilowati, Suherni; Sardjito, Trilas; wurlina, wurlina; Damayanti, Tita
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 7 No. 2 (2018): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (347.906 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v7i2.2018.86-90

Abstract

This research was aimed to determine the addition of L-arginine on motility and sperm plasma membrane of Sapudi sheep after two hour equilibration time in egg yolk tris diluent. This research used fresh samples of sheep Sapudi semen collected by artificial vagina, then were devided into 4 treatments and 6 replications. Analysis of the data using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) then proceed to the Duncan Test to determine significant differences between treatments. The first treatment P0 was no L – Arginine added as control. P1 was treated with 0,004 M L – Arginine. P2 was treated with 0,005 M L – Arginine, P3 was treated with 0,006 M L – Arginine. Result of two hour equilibration time for the sperm motility showed: (P0) 46,67a   5,16, (P1) 49,16ab   5,84, (P2) 55,00bc   7,74, (P3) 58,33c   6,83. Result of two hour equilibration time for the sperm plasm membrane were: (P0) 39,33a   4,92, (P1) 43,33ab   4,22, (P2) 46,50 bc   3,44, (P3) 50,83 c   3,48. The addition of L-arginine with a concentration as much as 0.006 M, shows the highest result in sperm motility and sperm plasm membrane intact of Sapudi semen.
PROFIL PROTEIN TIROSIN KINASE DALAM SEMINAL PLASMA DOMBA MERINO DENGAN TEKNIK SODIUM DODECYL SULPHATE POLYACRILAMIDE GEL ELECTROPHORESIS Nawangwulan, Tantri; Madyawati, Sri Pantja; Plumeriastuti, Hani; Sardjito, Trilas; Susilowati, Suherni; Safitri, Erma
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 7 No. 2 (2018): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (537.142 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v7i2.2018.91-95

Abstract

The aim of this study was to find out protein tyrosine kinase profile in Merino Sheep seminal plasma. This study consist of collecting semen of Merino Sheep containing plasma and spermatozoa, the separation between seminal plasma and spermatozoa, then tyrosine kinase analysis using Sodium Dodecyl Sulphate Polyacrilamide Gel Electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). Semen was collected by artificial vagina and then centrifugated for 40 minutes at 4000 rpm to separated seminal plasma and spermatozoa. Protein was analyzed using SDS-PAGE, to separate each protein based on their molecular weight. The result showed that there were 13 protein bands in 3 seminal plasma samples with an average 149,63 kDa, 139,7 kDa, 114,97 kDa, 109,3 kDa, 97,33 kDa, 93,83 kDa, 86,23 kDa, 77,6 kDa, 64,6 kDa, 52,3 kDa, 41,93 kDa, 38,13 kDa, and 34,5 kDa. In conclusion, it is believed that tyrosine kinase located on the sixth band with molecular weight 93,83 kDa.
KUALITAS MOTILITAS DAN VIABILITAS SPERMATOZOA DARI SEMEN AFKIR SAPI LIMOUSIN PADA PENGENCER SUSU SKIM KUNING TELUR SITRAT DENGAN PENAMBAHAN BERBAGAI KADAR GLUKOSA Irvanto, Rudi; Hardijanto, Hardijanto; Paramita, Widya; Susilowati, Suherni; Damayanti L, Tita; Safitri, Erma
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 7 No. 2 (2018): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (475.828 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v7i2.2018.96-101

Abstract

Quality of spermatozoa motility and viability from rejected limousin bull semen diluted with skim milk egg yolk sitrat added with various levels of glucose. Glucose level used were 0%, 0,5%, 1,5%, 2,5%, and 3,5%. Writer was using on four years old Limousine bull. Bull semen used in this research was bull rejected semen with bellow 70% motility. Semen observation was done at 0 hour, 24 hours and 48 hours. Research design used in this study was completely randomized design with faktorial pattern with 5 replicates. Highest result in motility this research was showed at 24 hours with 30% value in glucose 2,5% treatment and 48 hours with 10% value. The lowest result showed in glucose 0% treatment at 24 hours and 0% at 48 hours. Highest result in viability showed on glucose 2,5% treatment with 62,6% value at 24 hours and at 48 hours with 53,4% value. Lowest result in viability showed on glucose 0% treatment with 44,2% value at 24 hours and 31,4% value at 48 hours.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK KULIT SEMANGKA (Citrullus lanatus) TERHADAP MOTILITAS DAN VIABILITAS SPERMATOZOA TIKUS (Rattus norvegicus) DENGAN PAPARAN SUHU PANAS Rohmah, Lailatul; Triana, Indah Norma; Sunarso, Agus; Susilowati, Suherni; Hidajati, Nove; Kurnijasanti, Rochmah
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 7 No. 2 (2018): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (484.302 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v7i2.2018.131-136

Abstract

High temperatures lead to oxidative stress which can decrease the quality of spermatozoa. Watermelon's rind have an ability for antioxidants effect that can reduce sperm's damages that results by role explanation of free radicals. This study aimed to determine the effect of extract of watermelon's rind on the motility and viability of sperm on male rat exposed to heat. This experiments use rat as animals experiment with five treatments and four repetitions. Five treatments are: P0: without exposured to 40ËšC of temperature and without treatment by extract watermelon's rind, P1: was exposured to 40ËšC of temperature and without treatment by extract watermelon's rind, P2: was exposured to 40ËšC of temperature and treatments by extract watermelon's rind dosage 20 mg/rat/day, P3: was exposured to 40ËšC of temperature and treatments by extract watermelon's rind dosage 40 mg/rat/day, and P4: was exposured to 40ËšC of temperature and treatments by extract watermelon's rind dosage 80 mg/rat/day. The treatment was done for 52 days. The results, P4 have the best effect that can be increase the motility and viability of rat's sperm (Rattus norvegicus) exposed to heat.
EFEK PEMBERIAN L-ARGININ TERHADAP GAMBARAN HISTOLOGI JUMLAH SPERMATOSIT PRIMER PADA MENCIT (Mus musculus) SETELAH TERPAPAR SUHU PANAS Utama, Dirga Januar Surya; Susilowati, Suherni; Hernawati, Tatik; safitri, Erma; Mulyati, Sri; Nurhajati, Tri
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (134.798 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v8i1.2019.22-25

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to know the effect of L-arginine on the histology of primary spermatocyte count in mice (Mus musculus) after high temperature exposed. The subjects of this study were 20 adult male mice, 8 weeks old with an body weight range from 20-40 grams. This research conducted by using Complete Randomized Design (RAL) with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments consisted of, P0- = treatment with 1ml of aquabidest without high temperature exposed, P0 + = treatment with 1ml of aquabidest after high temperature exposed for 1hour per-day for 35 days, P1 = 1.3mg / day L-arginine dissolved in 1ml aquabidest and given orally after high temperature exposed for 1hour per-day for 35 days and P2 = 2.6mg / day L-arginine dissolved in 1ml aquabidest given orally after high temperature exposed for 1hour per-day for 35 days. Observations done by making histologic preparations of testicular organs and then calculated the total number of primary spermatocyte per treatment. The data of primary spermatocyte calculated and analyzed by using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), followed by Duncan test. The result from data analysis showed that there was a significant difference (p<0.05) between P1 and P2 with control,between P1 and P2 the analysis did not show any significant  difference (p> 0.05).
PENGARUH BAHAN PENGENCER SARI KACANG KEDELAI (Glycine max) TERHADAP VIABILITAS DAN NEKROSIS SPERMATOZOA DOMBA SAPUDI Immelda, Kicky Hanis; Susilowati, Suherni; Yudaniayanti, Ira Sari
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (581.896 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v8i1.2019.36-42

Abstract

The purpose of  study  was  to find out the effect of different concentrations of  soya bean extractin sperm diluter, stored at 5°C toward sperm viability and necrosis. The semen was divided into four groups :  P0: 0.1 ml sapudi ram  + 1 ml of diluent yolk citrate, P1: sapudi ram  0.1 ml + 1 ml diluent  soybeans extract konsentration 5%,  P2: 0.1 ml sapudi ram  + 1 ml diluent soybeans extract konsentration 10%,  P3: 0.1 ml sheep semen + 1 ml diluent soybeans konsentration 15%. The result showed that the dose of  soya bean extract diluter konsentration of  15% could increase the viability percentage and could decrease the necrosis percentage of sperm.
PERANAN VITAMIN B12 DALAM PENGENCER SUSU SKIM KUNING TELUR TERHADAP MOTILITAS DAN VIABILITAS SPERMATOZOA DOMBA SAPUDIPOST THAWING Arini, Mirza Asafaizh; Suprayogi, Tri Wahyu; Warsito, Sunaryo Hadi; Sardjito, Trilas; Susilowati, Suherni; Triana, Indah Norma
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (348.668 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v8i2.2019.110-115

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to prove that the addition of Vitamin B12 in egg yolk skim milk extender can maintain the motility and viability of post thawing Sapudi sheep spermatozoa. This study used sample of Sapudi sheep fresh semen that was collected with artificial vagina, and divided into 3 different treatments. The control treatment or P0, Sapudi sheep semen was diluted in the egg yolk skim milk extender + vitamin C 0,02 mg / ml, treatment group (P1 and P2), Sapudi sheep semen was diluted in the egg yolk skim milk extender+ vitamin B12 5 μg / ml and grouped in P1, Sapudi sheep semen was diluted in the egg yolk skim milk extender + Vitamin C 0.02 mg / ml + Vitamin B12 5μg / ml and grouped in P2. The data analysis was use One Way Analysis of Variant (ANOVA), then to identify the real difference among the treatments continued with Duncan distance test. The result of data analysis showed that P2 treatment was significantly different (p <0.05) with P1 treatment and P0 treatment or control. While P1 treatment was not significantly different (p> 0,05) with P0 treatment or control. The result showed that the addition of vitamin C 0.02 mg / ml with vitamin B12 5 μg / ml combination in egg yolk skim milk extender was the best addition to maintain the motility and viability of the post thawing Sapudi sheep spermatozoa.
Co-Authors Abdul Samik, Abdul Abuzahra, Mutasem Adiana Mutamsari Witaningrum Aditya Irawan Agustono, Bodhi Akintunde, Adeyinka Oye Aksono HP., Eduardus Bimo Al Arif, M Anam Al arif, Mohammad Anam Ali Agus Ali Agus Anas Bad’rosana Prawindi Anugrah, Alvyan Lantang Ardina Sahra Miranda Arini, Mirza Asafaizh Aris Puji Nugroho Ayuti, Siti Rani Azura, Sarah Brahmantya, Chandra BUDI UTOMO Budi Utomo Candika, Yossy Imam Cesaria, Mayrena Ayu Chusniati, Sri Damayanti L, Tita Damayanti, Tita Dani Hesti Savitri Dani Hesti Savitri, Dani Hesti Dewi, Aprilia Kurnia Dian Ayu Permatasari Diba, Lucky DWI WIJAYANTI Eka Pramyrtha Hestianah Emy Koestanti Sabdoningrum Erma Safitri ERMA SAFITRI Estoepangestie, A.T.Soelih Fajar Ramadhan Subiyantoro Fania Selfiannisa Hana Eliyani Hani Plumeriastuti Hardijanto . Hardijanto, Hardijanto Hariadi, Mas'ud Hendarti, Gracia Angelina Hermin Ratnani Hernanda, Ary Setya Herry Agoes Hermadi Hidajati, Nove Hidanah, Sri IMAM MUSTOFA Immelda, Kicky Hanis Indah Norma Triana, Indah Norma iqbal dwi warsito Ira Sari Yudaniayanti Irvanto, Rudi Ismudiono Ismudiono, Ismudiono Iwan Sahrial Hamid Kadek Rachmawati Kadek Rachmawati Khairullah, Aswin Rafif Khoirunnisa, Itrah Koestanti S, Emy Kusnoto Kusnoto Kusnoto Kusnoto, Kusnoto Lilik Maslachah Lucia Tri Suwanti, Lucia Tri Mafruchati, Maslichah Mas'ud Hariadi Mega, Toafan Satrio Meles, Dewa Ketut Mirni Lamid Moh. Sofiul Anam Muhammad Ikmal Robih Mustofa Helmi Effendi Nawangwulan, Tantri Nove Hidajati Nusdianto N Nusdianto N, Nusdianto Nusdianto Triakoso Pitaloka, Dinda Galuh Poedji Hastutiek Portia Sumarsono, Portia Prastika, Zeni Prastiya, Ragil Angga Prastyaningtyas, Kukuh Pratama Putra Banusiandana Pratama, Abrian Panggalih Indra Prayogo, Danu Pudji Srianto Purnawan, Ahmad Budi Puspita, Satya Alysa Cahya Putri, Cindy Ercha Aulia Qodri, Winda Nurul Lailatil Rahmatullah, Aldin Akbar Rahmi Sugihartuti, Rahmi Ratnaningtyas, Nurrohmah Retno Sri Wahjuni Retta, Ayun Tria Marga Rimayanti Rimayanti Riza Zainuddin Ahmad Rochmah Kurnijasanti ROHMAH, LAILATUL Rosyada, Zulfi Nur Amrina Sabdoningrum, Emy Koestanti Sabdoningrum, Emy Koestanty Salahuddin, Muhammad Soleh Samuel Inioluwa Akeju Saputra, Rakan Mahiid Saputro, Amung Logam Shinta Putri Quraini Soeharsono Soeharsono Soepranianondo, Koesnoto Sri Mulyati Sri Mulyati Sri Pantja Madyawati Sri Pantja Madyawati, Sri Pantja Sunarso, Agus Suprihati , Endang Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Suryaningsih, Hastini Suzanita Utama Swari, Wahyu Retno Syaiful Rizal Tatik Hernawati Tintin Sukartini Sukartini, Tintin Sukartini Tita Damayanti Lestari Tjuk Imam Restiadi Tri Nurhajati, Tri Tri Wahyu Suprayogi Trilas Sardjito Tyasmingsih, Wiwiek Utama, Dirga Januar Surya Viski Fitri Hendrawan Vladika, Maulinda Agchirilia Warsito, Sunaryo Hadi Widjiati Widjiati Widjiati Widjiati, Widjiati Widya Paramita Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari Wurlina, W Yeni Dhamayanti Yudhana, Aditya Yunita, Maya Nurwartanti