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Journal : reflection journal

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The Knowledge Practice Gap in Scabies Prevention among Female Students at Nurul Huda Islamic Boarding School, Mempawah Selviana, Selviana; Karisma, Alvin Niami; Suwarni, Linda
Reflection Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/fxszc274

Abstract

Scabies remains a relevant public health problem in communal settings such as Islamic boarding schools, where crowding and shared daily facilities facilitate transmission. Although various health education activities have been implemented, field observations often show that increased knowledge does not automatically lead to sustained preventive practices. This study aimed to describe levels of knowledge and preventive behaviour related to scabies among female students and to highlight the gap between the two in the context of Nurul Huda Islamic Boarding School, Mempawah District. A descriptive cross-sectional design was applied with total sampling of 69 female students. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire covering knowledge about the cause, transmission, symptoms, and prevention of scabies, as well as preventive behaviours related to personal hygiene, clothing, towels, bedding, and the dormitory environment. Data were analysed descriptively and presented as frequencies and percentages. The findings show that most respondents had good knowledge of scabies, yet only about half demonstrated preventive behaviour in the good category. Risky practices, such as sharing beds and clothing and inconsistent management of clothes and bedding, remained relatively common. These results support the view that knowledge alone is insufficient to ensure consistent preventive behaviour, particularly in crowded environments with limited facilities and strong peer norms. The cross-sectional design, reliance on self-reported data, and absence of formal psychometric testing of the instrument limit the strength of inferences and point to the need for further, more analytical research on determinants of scabies-preventive behaviour in boarding school settings.
Improving Peat Water Quality Using a Multi-stage Shell Sand, CTO, and Reverse Osmosis System in Sengkubang Village, Indonesia Norita, Norita; Selviana, Selviana; Suwarni, Linda
Reflection Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/ath8re70

Abstract

In many Indonesian peatland regions, communities still rely on peat water for drinking despite its very low pH, dark colour, and elevated loads of natural organic matter and dissolved metals. This study evaluates the performance of a small-scale, multi-stage treatment system that combines shell sand, CTO carbon block filtration, and reverse osmosis (RO) to improve peat water quality in Sengkubang Village with reference to Indonesian Regulation Permenkes No. 32/2017. A quasi experimental one group pretest–posttest design was applied, measuring total dissolved solids (TDS), turbidity, colour, odour, pH, iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn) in raw and treated water. The system substantially reduced turbidity and colour, with both parameters decreasing by more than 90 percent, and lowered TDS while keeping it well below the national limit. The pH shifted from strongly acidic to near neutral, and Fe was reduced to a small fraction of its initial concentration, far below both national and WHO oriented guideline values, whereas Mn remained safely below its standard. After treatment, all monitored parameters complied with Permenkes 32/2017. The results indicate that locally sourced shell sand can function as an effective pretreatment for RO in humic rich, acidic peat water when combined with CTO adsorption. Nevertheless, the findings are based on a single site and short observation period and do not include microbiological indicators, so the system should be regarded as a promising but still preliminary option that requires further seasonal, long term, and microbiological assessment.
A Psycholinguistic Approach in Prenatal Care: The Effectiveness of Madurese-Language EFT Videos in Reducing Maternal Anxiety Suwarni, Linda; Ningsih, Sri Wahyu; Selviana, Selviana
Reflection Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): June
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/q0db5e89

Abstract

Unhealthy prenatal anxiety carries the risk of triggering complications for the mother and fetus, such as Low Birth Weight (LBW). This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) video in Madurese on the anxiety levels, knowledge, and attitudes of pregnant women. Using a pre-experimental design (one group pretest-posttest), this study involved 32 respondents in Sungai Malaya Village, Kubu Raya Regency, selected through purposive sampling. The intervention was a 5-minute 59-second educational video that integrated modern psychology, acupressure, and a local language approach. Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test analysis showed a significant increase in knowledge (p=0.048) and attitudes (p=0.001), while anxiety scores decreased substantially from 29.72 to 24.50 (p=0.001). Psycholinguistically, the use of the mother tongue has been shown to reduce cognitive barriers and build emotional closeness, making educational messages more easily accepted through imagination. The tangible impact after the intervention showed changes in maternal behavior, becoming calmer and more adaptive in managing daily stress, as well as a shift from a passive to a more proactive attitude towards mental health prevention efforts. This study contributes to public health strategies in creating inclusive and culturally based intervention models. In conclusion, the local language-based EFT intervention was effective in triggering changes in preventive behavior and reducing anxiety levels in pregnant women clinically, while also serving as a reference for health promotion programs in rural areas with ethnic diversity.
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Achmad Sutarmin, Achmad Adelia Adelia, Adelia Adi, Pranowo Adnan, .Jumasni Agnita, Chiquitita Ainun Lukman Ali Djamhuri Amalia Amalia Amelia, Decha Suci Aminudin, Aminudin Amstrong, Valentinus Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Andri Dwi Hernawan Andriani, Aldina Eka Anggraini, Eren Anhar Anhar Anita Anita Anton Prasetyo Anwar, Alvionita B. Aopmonaim, Mikrahma Aprillitzavivayarti, Aprillitzavivayarti Arifin, Nuriyanti Askina, Meutia Asriani Asriani, Asriani Asrul Abdullah Aulia, Tita Arikah Auliah, Iqrimah Nur Ayu Wulandari Bahriyah, Wildatul Budi Utomo Budiarti, Nita Sri Burhanuddin Burhanuddin Dedy Takdir Syaifuddin Demmanambo, Andri Dewi Anggariani, Dewi Dian Pradana, Tedy Diki Fahrozi Almuharami Diningrum, Wulan Dwi Agustina Edy Suryadi Eko Budi Minarno Eko Prasetio, Eko Eko Sarwono Ela, Ela Elly Trisnawati Fadhillah, Hikmah Fajar Apriani Farida Farida Fathmawati Fathmawati Fitrah Dzakiya Fitri Rahmawati Gamar Binti Non Shamdas Gandha Sunaryo Putra Hadi Ignatius Untu Hajrah Hajrah, Hajrah Hamzah Harun Al-Rasyid Hansein Arif Wijaya Helman Fachri Heny Arwati Heri Heri, Heri Hikma Ulvia Husain, Siti Dinarti I Nengah Kundera I Wayan Darmadi Indahwati Hapsari, Dian Irmawati Irmawati Irwansyah Irwansyah Iskandar Arfan Ismael Saleh ISMAIL SALEH Ivan Rahmat Santoso Jenika, Jenika Juanti, Putri Kapoh, Veronica Karisma, Alvin Niami Katriana, Katriana Khairul Bariyah, Khairul Khitama, Irvan Kiki Reski Amelia Kinanthi , Ajeng Cindy Kinanthi, Ajeng Cindy Kusuma, Bagus Fendi Latif, Faujia Lestari , Agus Linda Suwarni Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Mas’ud B, Mas’ud B Maulana, Yusuf Arva Nuur Moh. Amin Muchran, Muchriady Muhammad Hasan Muhammad Syafei, Muhammad Muhammad Yamin Munawarah, Sitti Musafir Pababbari Muslimin Muslimin Muspawi, Mohammad Nabilla, Shalsa Nanda, Sahabuddin Nega, Salonike Nia Adelia Ningsih, Sri Wahyu Nita Amelia Norita Norita, Norita Nuratiqah, Nuratiqah Nurfadillah Nurfadillah Nurlaila, Syarifah Nuryamin Budi Oktaviani, Tri Anugrah Palge, Gebiyola Pangaribuan, Jhuandaniel Piator Panjaitan , Keiza Panjaitan, Keiza Papeo, Dizky R. Pratika Sari Purnamasari, Tri Purwati, Evi Puspita, Urai Ghina Puspitasari Puspitasari Putra, Doni Aldiansyah Putra, Putra Putri, Alifah Ananda R, M. Arief Rahim, Samsir Rahma, Risma Aulia Rahmadani, Ervi Rahmadayanti, Rahmadayanti Rahman, Nurmala Rahman, Rahmadani Ramaja, Septra Pri Restiani, Restiani Ria Risti Komala Dewi Rini Susanti and Zainuddin Ririn Kurniati, Ririn Risti Komala Dewi, Ria Riszky Ramadhan Rochmawati, Rochmawati Romdony, Jefry Ruhama, Ufi Ryan Ramadhan Safitri, Ema Samritin Sanene, Rachel Avril Yanti Windra Santalia , Indo Sari, Desna Sari, Gita Puspita Sari, Winda Kartika Sarwono, Eko Satriani Lingga, Devi Septa Pri Ramaja Setiyadi , Bradley Setyowati, Retno Budi Setyowati, Retno Diah Silalahi, Nova Ida Simatupang , Lasria Rovi Sonny Subiantoro, Sonny Sovitriana, Rilla Suci Paradilla Sukemi, Maria Yolan Supyansyah, Supyansyah Susi Hartati Syahfitri, Dwi Anggini Syarif, Hardiyanti Tanjung, Karina Tantri, Julita Tasya, Tasya Tersta, Friscilla Wulan Tria, Ivonne Restu Tuegeh, Christofel Ulandari, Septia Usman, Munjimayansari H. Utami, Putri Yuli velianti, Sumiati hanjar Vidyastuti, Vidyastuti Vira Yuningsih Amelia Wanastri, Prisinta Waspodo, Waspodo Widowati, Wike Widyastutik, Otik Wilda, Ifni Wulan, Sinar Yanti Karoma, Sry Astuti Yulianto, Didi Yusrini, Yusrini Zalsyakila Amalia