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THE EFFECT OF THE USE OF THE DURUS AL-LUGAH AL-'ARABIYYAH 'ALA AL-TARIQAH AL-HADISAH BOOK ON LANGUAGE SKILLS AT DARUL HUFFADH TUJU-TUJU ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL KAJUARA BONE Setiawan, Syarif Agus; Usman, Syahruddin; Haniah, Haniah
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 10 No 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana, UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v10i3.33644

Abstract

This study aims to analyze whether there is an effect of using the book of Durus al-Lugah al-'Arabiyyah 'ala al-Tariqah al-Hadisah on language skills. It investigated the students in the first grade at Darul Huffadh Tuju-tuju Islamic Boarding School Kajuara Bone. This study was a quantitative research with an Expost Facto approach by collecting and simplifying the data collected using the SPSS application in processing the data. There were two variables in this study, namely the use of the Durus al-Lugah book as a variable (X) and language skills as a variable (Y). While the population in this study was 299 students of KMI in the first grade and the sample was 20% of the population, namely 60 students. The data collection method used questionnaires, tests, documentation and observation. The data analysis used descriptive and inferential statistical analysis. The study results indicate that (1) The use of the Durus al-Lugah al-'Arabiyyah 'alaal-T}ariqah al-Hadisah book in the first grade at Darul Huffadh Tuju-tuju Islamic Boarding School Kajuara Bone is quite significant with a percentage of 65%. (2) Arabic language skills of The first grade students at Darul Huffadh Tuju-tuju Islamic Boarding School Kajuara Bone were quite good, with a percentage of 55%. (3) There was an effect of Variable X on Y in this study. The value of the variable hypothesis test, such as the value of t count, is 6.573, and the value of sig is 0.000. Thus T count is 6.573 > T table 2.00, and Sig 0.00 <0.05 = H1 is accepted. It meant that there was a positive influence and the significance of Durus al-Lugah al-'Arabiyyah 'ala al-Tariqah al-Hadisah on the Language Skills of the first grade KMI students at Darul Huffadh Tuju-tuju Islamic Boarding School Kajuara Bone. If there was no variable Durus al-Lugah al-'Arabiyyah 'ala al-Tariqah al-Hadisah then the students' language skills were -0.945. Then, the value of b (Variable X/Durus al-Lugah al-'Arabiyyah 'ala al-Tariqah al-Hadisah) was 0.266. It indicated that with every 1% addition in the learning effectiveness of using Durus al-Lugah al-'Arabiyyah 'alaal-Tariqah al-Hadisah book, the students' Arabic skills would increase by 0.266 with a percentage value of 42.7%. It means that variable X affects Variable Y. Based on the results of this study, it is hoped that PPDH (Islamic Boarding School Darul Huffadh) will maintain the use of the Durus al-Lugah al-'Arabiyyah 'ala al-T}ariqah al-Hadisah book because it is a structured and systematic book on its theme. It is very suitable for beginners who are new to Arabic and are required to be able to master Arabic as a daily language. It will be optimal if the teachers practice reasonable teaching procedures and use every medium to help the students discover the book's contents and assist the teacher in delivering the material.
THE INFLUENCE OF ARABIC LEARNING ON THE STUDENTS' MOTIVATION IN MEMORIZING THE QUR'AN AT PONDOK PESANTREN IMAM ASY-SYATHIBY KABUPATEN GOWA Siddik, Jaelani; Usman, Syahruddin; Munir, Munir
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 10 No 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana, UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v10i3.33647

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Arabic language learning on the motivation to memorize the Qur'an students of the Imam Asy-Syathiby Islamic Boarding School, Gowa Regency. This type of research is field research, Ex-post facto, located at the Imam Asy-Syathiby Islamic Boarding School, Gowa Regency. The approach used in this study is the positivism approach. The population in this study covered high school students at the Imam Asy-Syathiby Islamic Boarding School, Gowa Regency, which amounted to 90 students, the sample in this study was 73. The data collection methods are observation, questionnaire, interview, and documentation, while the instruments used are observation guidelines, questionnaire grains, interview guidelines and documentation. Data processing and analysis techniques use descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistics. The results showed that Arabic language learning at the Imam Asy-Syathiby Islamic Boarding School, Gowa Regency was relatively good. Based on the data analysis results from 73 respondents, there were five respondents with a very high classification, with a percentage of 6.8%, and 68 respondents with a high classification, with a percentage of 93.2%. The students' motivation for memorizing the Qur'an at Pondok Pesantren Imam As-Syathiby Kabupaten Gowa is relatively high. Based on the data analysis results from 73 respondents, there are 12 respondents with a very high classification, 16.4%, and 61 with a high classification, 83.6%. Based on the analysis results, learning Arabic affected the motivation to memorize the Qur'an for Pondok Pesantren Imam Asy-Syathiby, Gowa Regency students. That is shown from the analysis of the calculation of > of the table. From the calculation of 3,512 with a significance value of 0.001 <0.05, H0 is rejected, and Ha is accepted. With a termination coefficient of 14.8% rounded to 15%, the influence between variables in the low category, the remaining 85% is influenced by other variables that are not studied, including facilities and infrastructure, environmental factors, family, personality factors, intelligence levels and individual conditions.
Mastery of Arabic Grammar (Qawaʿid) Among Grade XI Students of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Majene Jufri, Fauziah; Usman, Syahruddin; Hakim, Azizul
Abjadia : International Journal of Education Vol 11, No 1 (2026): Abjadia
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/abj.v11i1.36077

Abstract

Mastery of qawāʿid (Arabic grammar) is a fundamental aspect of Arabic language learning, particularly in mubtada’-khabar and fiʻil-fāʻil, which form the core structure of nominal and verbal sentences. However, in practice, not all students are able to master these two aspects optimally. This study aims to describe the mastery level of mubtada’-khabar and fiʻil-fāʻil among Grade XI students at MAN 1 Majene. This research employed a quantitative approach with a descriptive design. The sample consisted of 57 students selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through a validated written test administered to 57 Grade XI students and analyzed using descriptive statistics and a One Sample t-test. The results showed that the average mastery score for mubtada’-khabar was 61.05 and for fiʻil-fāʻil was 64.74, both falling below the minimum mastery criterion (KKM) of 75. Although fiʻil-fāʻil was generally better mastered than mubtada’-khabar, the distribution of mastery was not uniform across students. In conclusion, mastery of both aspects needs to be improved through more contextual, interactive, and varied learning, supported by gradual practice and the use of media that can visualize sentence structures effectively.