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ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF NET PROFIT MARGIN, TOTAL ASSET TURNOVER, AND FINANCIAL LEVERAGE ON RETURN ON EQUITY (ROE) IN THE PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY SECTOR LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE Jelita. S. Srirahayu Situmorang; William; Leami Manao; Nurhani Aviona; Jhon Winfri Sitohang; Nasib
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): June
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

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Abstract

The pharmaceutical industry in Indonesia plays a crucial role in maintaining public health and is a strategic part of the country's economy. This study examines ROE, net profit margin, total asset turnover, and financial leverage in pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study is quantitative in nature. The research data were obtained from secondary sources. Out of a total of 10 pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2016-2024, a sample of 5 companies was selected, with a sample observation of 45 data points. The research results indicate that the classical assumptions have been met. The partial t-test found that net profit margin significantly and positively affects return on equity (ROE) in the pharmaceutical industry listed on the IDX. Total asset turnover significantly and positively affects return on equity (ROE) in the pharmaceutical industry listed on the IDX. However, financial leverage does not significantly affect return on equity (ROE). Net profit margin, total asset turnover, and financial leverage all have a simultaneous effect on ROE (F-test). The adjusted R-square (R2) value is 0.906, or 90.6%, which indicates a significant impact on ROE, while the remaining 9.4% is attributed to other variables that influence ROE.
The Effect Of Job Training, Motivation, And Discipline On Employee Job Satisfaction At The Medan City Manpower Department Nisa Kamelia Napitupulu; Emiya Sindamaeysa Br Ginting; Riki Rinaldi Gea; Herlina Novita, Herlina Novita; Nasib Nasib
Economics and Digital Business Review Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : STIE Amkop Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37531/ecotal.v7i2.3826

Abstract

The goal of this study is to look into how work motivation, the work environment, and training affect how well employees do their jobs at PT Medcomm Solution. In service organizations, human resources are regarded as a strategic element affecting performance, with other internal organizational factors contributing. This study utilized a quantitative methodology with a causal associative research design. The sample encompassed all 66 employees, employing a census sampling methodology. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression. The findings suggest that job motivation and training positively and significantly influence employee performance, however the work environment does not. These three independent factors have a substantial effect on employee performance at the same time, as shown by the F-value of 20.085 and the significance level of 0.000 (<0.05). The coefficient of determination value of 51.8% shows that the variables of work motivation, work environment, and training can explain differences in employee performance. The other 48.2% is due to factors not included in this research model, such as rewards, pay, work discipline, organizational culture, job satisfaction, work stress, and individual employee characteristics.
The Influence Of Leadership Style, Motivation, And Work Environment On Employee Performance At Pt Jasindo Testing Services Dolly Maulidin Hasibuan; Melfrianti Romauli Purba; Nasib Nasib
Economics and Digital Business Review Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : STIE Amkop Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37531/ecotal.v7i2.3832

Abstract

The phenomenon that occurs in various companies shows that there are still many employees who experience decreased work enthusiasm, low productivity, and lack of satisfaction with the work environment. This study aims to further analyze the influence of leadership style, work motivation, and work environment on employee performance. The study used a quantitative method carried out at PT Jasindo Testing Service with a sampling method using the slovin technique with an error rate of 5%, resulting in 110 respondents from a total population of 151 people. Based on the results of the study that has been conducted, it can be concluded that Leadership Style (X1), Motivation (X2), and Work Environment (X3) have a significant influence on Employee Performance (Y) at PT Jasindo Testing & Inspection Services. This is evidenced by the significance value of 0.000 <0.05, and the Fcount value (244.975) > Ftable (2.69), which shows that the three independent variables simultaneously affect the dependent variable. In addition, the R-square value of 0.874 indicates that 87.4% of the variation in employee performance can be explained by leadership style, motivation, and work environment, while 12.6% is influenced by other factors not examined in this study. Thus, the better the leadership style, motivation, and work environment, the higher the employee performance.
The Influence of Commitment, Loyalty, and Work Environment on Employee Performance at the Election Supervisory Body of North Sumatra Province Rafles Alexander Simanjuntak; Felicya Tiopan; Nicky Haitmen; Lenta Friska Purba; Nasib Nasib
MAR-Ekonomi: Jurnal Manajemen, Akuntansi Dan Rumpun Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 4 No. 03 (2026): Jurnal Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Rumpun Ilmu Ekonomi (MAR-Ekonomi), 2026
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

This study examines the factors that influence employee performance at the Bawaslu of North Sumatra Province, an institution with high work pressure in maintaining election integrity. The main focus of this study is to see the extent to which commitment, loyalty, and work environment impact staff productivity. Using quantitative methods with multiple linear regression analysis, the results of the study revealed three important points Commitment & Loyalty: Employees who have a high sense of attachment and dedication are proven to work far beyond the established standards. Work Environment: Physical facilities and a supportive work atmosphere greatly help employees complete complex supervisory tasks. Simultaneous Impact: Together, these three factors contribute greatly to organizational effectiveness. To increase public trust and maintain election transparency, the North Sumatra Bawaslu (Elections Supervisory Agency) needs to strengthen its internal culture and improve work facilities. By maintaining staff commitment and comfort, the agency can remain professional and resilient in the face of challenging election oversight dynamics.
THE ROLE OF CUSTOMER REVIEWS, INFLUENCER MARKETING, AND LIVE STREAMING FEATURES IN INFLUENCING PURCHASE DECISIONS ON THE SHOPEE PLATFORM IN MEDAN Andy Wijaya; Purnama Yanti Purba; Andre; Nasib
International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : ZILLZELL MEDIA PRIMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61990/ijamesc.v4i2.771

Abstract

This study seeks to examine the impact of customer reviews, influencer marketing, and live streaming on purchasing decisions on the Shopee platform in Medan City. This research employs a quantitative methodology utilizing multiple linear regression analysis approaches. The research sample comprised 95 Shopee customers chosen through a purposive selection procedure. The results demonstrate that customer evaluations, influencer marketing, and live streaming exert a positive and significant impact on purchasing decisions, evidenced by a coefficient of determination of 0.856. This shows that these three things have a big effect on what people buy. The managerial implications of this study indicate that businesses should make the most of customer reviews to boost trust and happiness. To get more people interested in your brand and reach more people with your marketing, you should also make the most of influencer marketing. Live broadcasting can also make shopping more participatory and fun, which can help people make better selections about what to buy. Businesses may boost consumer loyalty and their competitiveness in the e-commerce sector, which is getting more and more competitive, by using these three things well.
THE EFFECT OF RETURN ON ASSETS, CURRENT RATIO, AND DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO ON STOCK PRICES IN PROPERTY AND REAL ESTATE SECTOR COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE FOR THE PERIOD 2020–2024 Nabila Azmi; Wiliam; Florentia Jasmine; Asda Ria Sitorus; Nasib
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20751453

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of Return on Assets, Current Ratio, and Debt to Equity Ratio on stock prices in Property and Real Estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study uses secondary data in the form of companies’ financial statements for the 2022–2024 observation period. The sample consists of 10 companies selected from a total of 91 companies. The data analysis technique used in this study is Multiple Linear Regression Analysis with the assistance of SPSS version 25. The results show that Return on Assets has a positive and significant effect on stock prices, the Current Ratio has a positive and significant effect on stock prices, and the Debt to Equity Ratio has a negative and significant effect on stock prices.
The Effect of Work Motivation, Work Discipline and Work Environment on the Performance of ASN Employees at the North Sumatra Provincial Education Office David Christian Tambun; Prem Raaj; Dita Ibrena Luluina Br Tarigan; Melfrianti Romauli Purba; Nasib Nasib
MAR-Ekonomi: Jurnal Manajemen, Akuntansi Dan Rumpun Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): Jurnal Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Rumpun Ilmu Ekonomi (MAR-Ekonomi), 2026
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of work motivation, work discipline, and the work environment on the performance of civil servant employees at the North Sumatra Provincial Education Office. Employee performance is a crucial factor in improving the quality of public services and achieving organizational goals. Therefore, supporting factors such as high work motivation, good work discipline, and a conducive work environment are needed to improve employee performance. The research method used was a quantitative survey approach. Data collection was conducted by distributing questionnaires to 88 respondents, who were civil servant employees at the North Sumatra Provincial Education Office. The data obtained were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis with the assistance of statistical software. The results of this study indicate that motivation has a negative and insignificant effect on employee performance, work discipline has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, and the work environment has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Simultaneously, motivation, discipline, and the work environment have a significant effect on civil servant employee performance at the North Sumatra Provincial Education Office.
The Influence of Job Satisfaction, Work Motivation, and Work Environment on Employee Morale at the Medan City Market Regional Public Company John Kerli; Muhammad Nabil Arya; Salman Faris; Nasib Nasib
MAR-Ekonomi: Jurnal Manajemen, Akuntansi Dan Rumpun Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 4 No. 03 (2026): Jurnal Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Rumpun Ilmu Ekonomi (MAR-Ekonomi), 2026
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

This study examines the effect of job satisfaction, work motivation, and work environment on employee morale at Medan City Market Regional Public Company. The population consisted of 418 employees, and a sample of 82 respondents. A quantitative approach was employed, with data collected through Likert-scale questionnaires. Data analysis was conducted using validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression analysis. The findings reveal that job satisfaction, work motivation, and work environment have a positive and significant effect on employee morale, both partially and simultaneously. The coefficient of determination (Adjusted R²) is 0.863, indicating that 86.3% of the variance in employee morale is explained by these variables, while the remaining 13.7% is influenced by other factors not examined in this study. These results highlight the importance of improving job satisfaction, strengthening work motivation, and creating a supportive work environment to enhance employee morale.
The Effect of Employee Morale and Organizational Familiarity on Innovative Work Behavior through Employee Engagement Ika Puspa Satrianny; Thamrin; Nasib; Adi Harianto; Emma Novirsari
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): JIMKES Edisi Maret 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kesatuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37641/jimkes.v13i2.3252

Abstract

This study examines the influence of employee morale and organizational familiarity on innovative work behavior, with employee engagement serving as a mediating variable. The research contributes to the organizational behavior literature by integrating motivational and contextual factors to explain innovative behavior among employees, particularly within the context of an Indonesian manufacturing company, PT. Karya Lencana Mas. The study aims to investigate both the direct and indirect effects of employee morale and organizational familiarity on innovation through employee engagement. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected through structured questionnaires distributed to employees with a minimum of one year of service. The data were then analyzed using Partial Least Squares - Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The findings indicate that both employee morale and organizational familiarity have significant effects on innovative work behavior, both directly and indirectly through employee engagement. Employee engagement plays a crucial mediating role in strengthening these relationships. These findings highlight the importance of creating a positive work environment and enhancing employees’ understanding of organizational systems and culture. The practical implications of this study suggest the need for HR strategies and leadership practices that focus on improving employee morale and organizational socialization to foster a more engaged and innovative workforce.
Fintech, Digital Branding, and Customer Engagement to Enhance Gayo Arabica Coffee SMEs' Performance Deva Djohan; Indra Budiman; Nasib; Mhd Restu Razaq; Mahammad Fathoni
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan Vol. 13 No. 5 (2025): JIMKES Edisi September 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kesatuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37641/jimkes.v13i5.3540

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of financial technology (fintech) and digital branding on the financial performance of Gayo Arabica coffee MSMEs in Central Aceh Regency, with customer engagement as a mediating variable. A quantitative approach was employed, with data collected through questionnaires distributed to 78 MSME actors actively utilizing digital technology in their business operations. Purposive sampling was applied, and data were analyzed using the Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method. The findings indicate that both fintech and digital branding have a significant effect on customer engagement and financial performance. Furthermore, customer engagement is proven to be a significant mediating variable in the relationship between fintech and financial performance, as well as between digital branding and financial performance. These results highlight the importance of integrating financial technology and digital branding strategies with customer engagement to optimize business outcomes. This study contributes theoretically to digital entrepreneurship literature and offers practical insights for MSMEs, platform developers, and policymakers particularly regarding financial literacy improvement and brand strengthening. The study is geographically limited, and future research is recommended to conduct comparative studies across sectors and regions.
Co-Authors , Elfitra Desy Surya Abdiyanto Abdiyanto Ade Novalina Adelina Lubis Adi Harianto Affendy Abu Hassim Affendy Abu Hassim Agnes Agnes Agus Nuryatin Agus Susanto Agus Susanto Ahmad Fadli Ahmad Fadli Ahmad Rivai Albert Albert Albert Albert Aldila Dinanti, Aldila Ali Syah Putra Ali Syah Putra Alimin, Erina Amalia, Fiqrida Amanda, Sharina Amin Hou Ananda, Fajar Rezeki Andre Andrian Andrian Andy Wijaya Angelika Subur Angeline Angeline Anggun R Sulistia Anisah Siregar Anita Anita Asda Ria Sitorus Astika, Enda Ayu Wirda Ningsih Az Zahrawani Ramadhan azzahra, an suci Bagus Hendra Wijaya Bangun, Jessica Bashira Bashira Beatrix Patricia Lee Beby Nofriza Bhaktiar Efendi Bunga Aditi Butar Butar, Ribka Sari Chandraj Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Chorin Tandean Clarisse Dadang Munandar Darwan Tanady David Christian Tambun Debora Tambunan Deby Siska Oktavia Pasaribu Deva Djohan Devi Purnama Sari Devia Febrina Dewi Mahrani Rangkuty Dewi Rafiah Pakpahan Dian Nuzulia Armariena, Dian Nuzulia Dilla Fadila Rusmawadi Dita Ibrena Luluina Br Tarigan Djakasaputra, Arifin Duffin Dwi Septi Haryani Elyzabeth Wijaya Emiya Sindamaeysa Br Ginting Emma Novirsari Emma Novirsari Endang Maryanti Enjel Erica Mentari Br Purba Erina Alimin Eryc Ester Hervina Sihombing Ester Hervina Sihombing ESTER HERVINA SIHOMBING, ESTER HERVINA Eugenio Eugenio Fachry Abda El Rahman Fakhrul Hirzi, M. Farah Jihan Nabila Fauzia Mei Salsabillah Felicya Tiopan Feriani Astuti Tarigan Fina Nailatul Izzah Florentia Jasmine Ginting, Rika Adelina Br. Hamjah Arahman Hazmanan Kahir Heber Arihta Sitepu Helena Louise Panggabean Hendra Saputra Hendri Hendy Hendy Herlin Munthe Herlina Novita Herti Kristiyani Silalahi Hervina Sihombing, Ester Hery Syahrial Husni, Calysta Thedrica Hutagaol, Arnold Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Ihsan Effendi IKA PUSPA SATRIANNY Ikyboy Van Versie Indah Sari Indra Budiman Indra Budiman Jamaluddin Jamaluddin Jansen Layoji Jasruddin Daud Malago Jelita. S. Srirahayu Situmorang Jesslyn Anggara Jhanita Fransisca Jhon Winfri Sitohang John Kerli Jonathan Parker Juliansyah, Roni Junaidi Junaidi Junaidi Junaidi Kabiru Sa'ad Sa'id Kelvin Halim Wijaya Kosasih, Hengky Kuandi Chandra Leami Manao Lenta Friska Purba Lia Nazliana Nasution Limbong, Ryandi Loly Lubis, Fajar Rezeki Ananda M. Chandra Wibowo Mahammad Fathoni Mahyudin Manda Dwipayahi Bhastary Manda Dwipayani Bhastary Marpaung, Durahman Marshella, Marshella Martin Martin Martin Martin Martin Mega Sanjaya Melfrianti Romauli Purba Melfrianti Romauli Purba Melfrianti Romauli Purba Mexenro Gerael Hutagaol Mhd Ismail Magfur Mhd Restu Razaq Razaq Michael Novtriandy Sidabutar Mikhael Mikhael Muh. Fahrurrozi Muhammad Arsyad Muhammad Fathoni Muhammad Fathoni, Muhammad Muhammad Fauzan Azhmy Muhammad Nabil Arya Muhammad Salim Muda Simanjuntak Nabila Azmi Nainggolan, Susan G.V. Nas Haryati Setyaningsih Naufal, M Dzaky Rafi Nicky Haitmen Nidya Banuari Nikous Soter Sihombing Nirmadarningsih Hiya Nirmalasari Nirmalasari Nisa Kamelia Napitupulu Nur Ikhsan Umam nur subiantoro Nurhani Aviona Nurul Syafiqah Azman Panjaitan, Torang Daud Pebri, Prianda Prem Raaj Purnama Yanti Purba Rachel Rachel Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Rafida Khairani Rafles Alexander Simanjuntak Ramzi Zainum Ikhsan Ratih Amelia Ratih Amelia Ray Muza Adam Knelissen Rezeki, Indra Richard Albert Rifda Daulay, Zulia Riki Rinaldi Gea Rita Rita Rivai, Ahmad Rivai, Ahmad Rivandy Anggesti Robin Roni Juliansyah Roseline Roseline Rulliyani, Rulliyani Ruth Meivera Siburian Sabaruddin Chaniago Sai Vinodhini Said Nasser Al-Amrani Salman Faris SALMAN FARIS Salman Faris Saputra, Jumadil Satria Tirtayasa Shamir Hashim Syarif Sharina Osman Sherly Tantriana Simbolon, Angelina Sindy Siswa Panjang Hernosa Siti Alhamra Salqaura Siti Alhamra Salqaura Siti Sabrina Salqaura Siti Sabrina Salqaura Srie Hartati Steven Gea Surya Surya Syaifuddin Syaifuddin Syaifullah Syaifullah Syarif Maulidin Tantriana, Sherly Teguh Supriyanto Teja Rinanda Tennisya Febriyanti Suardi Thamrin Thamrin Thomas Sumarsan Goh Tiffany Tanady Tony Honkley Tyus Windi Ayuni Valerie, Valerie Wan Suryani Widy Hastuty HS Wijaya, Kelvin Halim Wiliam Wiliam Wiliam William Wily Julitawaty Wily Julitawaty Winnie Yusniar Lubis Zahra, Aminatu Zakia Fadila Zi Xuan, Alvin Teo Zulia Rifda Daulay Zulia Rifda Daulay Zulia Rifda Daulay