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An Ethnographic Study of the Diversity of Indonesian Coffee Processing and Preparation Purnomo
Journal of Coffee and Sustainability Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Directorate of Research and Community Services

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jcs.2025.02.02.05

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the world’s largest coffee-producing countries. Each region produces coffee with distinctive characteristics that serve as a form of regional branding based on its area of origin. In addition, Indonesia possesses a wide variety of unique coffee processing and serving traditions that reflect local cultural characteristics and the surrounding natural resources. The aim of this study is to analyze the diversity of traditional coffee preparations, the types of additional ingredients used, serving techniques, and the historical value of coffee in Indonesia. This research employs a qualitative approach using a literature study method. Data were collected through a comprehensive review of academic journals, books, official reports, and credible online sources related to traditional Indonesian coffee, gastronomy, and cultural heritage. The collected literature was analyzed descriptively to identify patterns of diversity in preparation methods, ingredients, serving techniques, and the socio-cultural values attached to coffee traditions in various regions. The findings indicate that Indonesia has a wide range of traditional coffee preparations distributed across different regions. Each preparation and serving style is influenced by factors such as the availability of raw materials, community traditions, geographical conditions, and the social functions of coffee within society. Aceh Province is identified as the region with the greatest diversity of traditional coffee preparations. Traditional coffee products in Indonesia have significant potential to be recognized as intangible cultural heritage, to strengthen the gastronomic identity of the archipelago, and to support regional branding and coffee-based ecotourism.
Co-Authors Abdul Latif Mahfuz Abror, Sirojuddin Adinda Marcelliantika Aditya Pradipta Lantik Aghnia Wulandari Agus Purwanto Agusta Rakhmat Taufani Aisha Berliana Nugraha Alby Aruna Amma, Tasurun Amodha, Javas Hasthoka Andika Wijaya Apriana, Rizzal Rizqi ARIF HIDAYAT Asih, Ni Putu Sri Aynin Mashfufah Aziz Purwantoro Benazir Bita Parga Zen BUDI SETIADI DARYONO Cholisha, Dhewy Laily Choirrushsholih Dian Metha Ariyanti Dian Nugraheni Dika, Johan Wayan Djoko Kustono Dwi Sulistyowati Eddy Sutadji Edy, Duwi Leksono Eka Putri Surya Enik Chairul Umah Fatih Budiman Fendy Prasetyawan Fitriani, Evi Tunjung Ganes Marsyanda Putri Han’s, Steven Happy Susanto Hardinanto, Eko Harjanto, Muhammad Alfian Dusan Herminaju, Ketjuk Hyangsewu, Pandu Ibrahim, Muhammad S. I. Ilfiandra Ilham Yustar Afif Imam Syafii, Imam Indarto Iriaji Isnaini, Elisa Nurrahma Izzudin Syifaulhanani Jalil, Muhamad Karingga, Devangga Darma Kartikawati, Dwi Khasanah, Safiratul Kurniawan, Febri Yuda Kuzmin Anton Lilik Sugirahayu M. Edi Pujianto M. Zainal Arif Maghfiroh, Ani Miftah Hur Rahman Zh Mintarsih, Mimin Mohamad Firzon Ainur Roziqin Muh. Ihsan Yudha Pradana Muhamad Wahyu Fatkur Rohman Muhammad Omar Rusydi Muhammad Subri Musfirotun, Latifah Mutamam, Mohamad Hadi Ali Mutrofin Nada Nabila Ramadhani Nanan Sekarwana Naufal, Muhammad Faiz Ni Ketut Kertiasih Nizam Noor Miftakhul Ulum, Rizka Novita, Novita Aristawati Nurul Hidayah, Maulida Oki Setyandito, Oki Pradikto, Bayu Prameisthy Dyah Anggraeni Isnodo Pramudia, Joni Rahmat Pranitasari, Diah Prasetyo, Abdul Rahman Pujianto, Edi Purnomo Purnomo Purnomo Purnomo Ragil Febryan, Muhammad Raras Setyo Retno Ratu Dobit Rizky Wahyudi Rohman, Moch Abdul Rudy Setiawan Rustandy, Andy Sadeli Saefudin, Selamet Saefudin, Slamet Safitri, Novita Aristawati Saipuddin Zahri Samsudi Raharjo Samsul Kamal Siti Khabibah Soetam Rizky Wicaksono Solly Aryza Suciati Suciati Suharmanto Sumarna, Ardi Sunday Noya Surasak Jamnongsarn SUWARNO HADISUSANTO Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syarifudin Tahasak Sahay Taqiyya, Hedona Hilwa Titik Dwiyani Titik Respati Tuwoso Wahyudi, Rizky Wardah Nurul 'Izza Wening Patmi Rahayu Wuri Wuryandani Yerry Soepriyanto Yuli Susanti Yulia Fitriani Yulinda Yunita Rochmawati