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Keseimbangan Dinamis Berpengaruh terhadap Kemampuan Fungsional Activity of Daily Living pada Lansia Heny Pramuta Sari; Katmini Katmini; Indasah Indasah; Agusta Dian Ellina
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf13nk356

Abstract

Elderly is part of the growth and development process, which generally faces weaknesses, limitations, disabilities and decreased balance, which will affect the ability to walk, physical performance, quality of life and ability to do activities of daily living. This study aims to analyze the effect of static balance and dynamic balance on the functional ability of activity of daily living in the elderly. The research design is cross-sectional. Subjects are 37 elderly. They measured the level of static balance with the Stork Stand Test method, dynamic balance with the Time Up and Go method and the ability of activity of daily living by filling out the Barthel Index questionnaire. The results of the linearity test showed that the p-value for the static balance factor was 0.000, for the dynamic balance it was 0.126. The results of the t test for static balance show the value of p = 0.319, while for dynamic balance = 0.000. The results of the F test showed a value of p = 0.000. It can be interpreted that there is no effect of static balance on the functional ability of activities of daily living and there is an effect of dynamic balance on the functional ability of activity of daily living in the elderly.Keywords: elderly; static balance; dynamic balance; activity of daily living ABSTRAK Lanjut usia adalah bagian dari proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan, yang pada umumnya menghadapi kelemahan, keterbatasan, ketidakmampuan dan penurunan keseimbangan, yang akan berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan berjalan, performa fisik, kualitas hidup dan kemampuan activity of daily living. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh keseimbangan statis dan keseimbangan dinamis terhadap kemampuan fungsional activity of daily living pada lansia. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah cross-sectional. Subjek adalah 37 lansia. Pada mereka dilakukan pengukuran tingkat keseimbangan statis dengan metode Stork Stand Test, keseimbangan dinamis dengan metode Time Up and Go dan kemampuan activity of daily living dengan pengisian kuesioner Barthel Index. Hasil uji linearitas menunjukkan nilai p untuk faktor keseimbangan statis adalah 0,000, untuk keseimbangan dinamis adalah 0,126. Hasil uji t untuk keseimbangan statis menunjukkan nilai p = 0,319, sedangkan untuk keseimbangan dinamis = 0,000. Hasil uji F menunjukkan nilai p = 0,000. Dapat diinterpretasikan bahwa tidak ada pengaruh keseimbangan statis terhadap kemampuan fungsional activity of daily living dan ada pengaruh keseimbangan dinamis terhadap kemampuan fungsional activity of daily living pada lansia.Kata kunci: lansia; keseimbangan statis; keseimbangan dinamis; activity of daily living
Static Stretching, Dynamic Stretching dan Self Mulligan Mobilization untuk Meningkatkan ROM Sendi Leher Faisal Isra Maulana; Indasah Indasah; Novita Anna
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 15, No 3 (2024): Juli-September 2024
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf15338

Abstract

Self mulligan mobilization is a special technique for the spine to increase range of motion and reduce pain by correcting positional errors that occur in the spinal joints. Static stretching is a technique that is useful for increasing flexibility, preventing injury, improving performance, reducing the risk of injury in runners and accelerating muscle recovery. Dynamic stretching is used before doing sports activities because it is effective in increasing muscle strength before exercising. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of the combination of static stretching and self mulligan mobilization; and the combination of dynamic stretching and self mulligan mobilization to increase the range of motion of the neck joints. The research design used in this study was pretest and post test with control group. This study involved 27 administrative employees, who were then divided into 3 groups, namely: 1) a combination of static stretching and self mulligan mobilization, 2) a combination of dynamic stretching and self mulligan mobilization, 3) a control group. In each group, range of motion measurements were carried out in the form of a cervical spine functional test using a goniometer, both in the phases before and after the intervention. Furthermore, a paired samples t-test and Anova test were carried out. The results of the analysis showed that in the six types of range of motion, there was a significant change after the intervention (p value = 0.000), except for the control group. In the six types of range of motion, the p value for the comparison test between the three groups was 0.000, so it was concluded that there was a difference between the three groups. Based on the post hoc test, the first and second treatment groups produced better range of motion. It was concluded that the combination of static stretching and self mulligan mobilization and the combination of dynamic stretching and self mulligan mobilization were effective in increasing the range of motion of the neck joint.Keywords: neck joint; range of motion; static stretching; dynamic stretching; selfmulligan mobilization ABSTRAK Self mulligan mobilization adalah teknik khusus bagi tulang belakang untuk meningkatkan range of motion dan mengurangi nyeri dengan cara mengoreksi kesalahan posisi yang terjadi pada sendi tulang belakang. Static stretching merupakan teknik yang bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan fleksibilitas, mencegah cedera, meningkatkan performa, menurunkan resiko cedera pada pelari dan mempercepat pemulihan otot. Dynamic stretching digunkan sebelum melakukan aktivitas olahraga karna efektif dalam meningkatkan kekuatan otot saat sebelum berolahraga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas kombinasi static stretching dan self mulligan mobilization; serta kombinasi dynamic stretching dan self mulligan mobilization untuk meningkatkan range of motion sendi leher. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam studi ini adalah pretest and post test with control group. Penelitian ini melibatkan 27 karyawan administrasi, yang selanjutnya dibagi menjadi 3 kelompok yaitu: 1) kombinasi static stretching dan self mulligan mobilization, 2) kombinasi dynamic stretching dan self mulligan mobilization, 3) kelompok kontrol. Pada setiap setiap kelompok dilakukan pengukuran range of motion berupa cervical spine functional test dengan menggunakan goniometer, baik pada fase sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Selanjutnya dilakukan paired samples t-test dan Anova. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pada keenam macam range of motion, terjadi perubahan signifikan setelah dilakukan intervensi (nilai p = 0,000), kecuali kelompok kontrol. Pada keenam macam range of motion, nilai p untuk uji perbandingan antara ketiga kelompok adalah 0,000, sehingga disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan di antara ketiga kelompok. Berdasarkan uji post hoc, kelompok perlakuan pertama dan kedua menghasil range of motion yang lebih baik. Disimpulkan bahwa kombinasi static stretching dan self mulligan mobilization dan kombinasi dynamic stretching dan self mulligan mobilization efektif untuk meningkatkan range of motion sendi leher.Kata kunci: sendi leher; range of motion; static strethcing; dynamic stretching; selfmulligan mobilization
Faktor Risiko Kejadian MalariaPada Balita Oktafianus Radja Tuka; Nurdina Nurdina; Novita Anna; Indasah Indasah; Agustin Widyowati
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 4 (2023): Oktober - Desember 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v14i4.4237

Abstract

Malaria can cause a decrease in productivity because malaria in toddlers can interfere with the growth and development of infants and toddlers.The province of NTT is the province with the third highest incidence and prevalence of malaria (6.8% and 23.3%) after the provinces of Papua and West Papua with incidence and prevalence (9.8% and 28.6%). The aim of the study was to analyze the influence of risk factors on the incidence of malaria in toddlers in the working area of the Ledeunu Health Center, Sabu Raijua Regency.This made the researchers want to find out what factors influenced the incidence of malaria in toddlers, one of which was at the Ledeunu Public Health Center, Sabu Regency. Therefore, in this study, researchers will analyze the effect of the knowledge of mothers under five, the use of mosquito nets, the use of mosquito poison, the presence of wire netting, the construction of house walls and the behavior and presence of livestock pens on the incidence of malaria. Malaria can cause a decrease in productivity because malaria in toddlers can interfere with the growth and development of infants and toddlers.The province of NTT is the province with the third highest incidence and prevalence of malaria (6.8% and 23.3%) after the provinces of Papua and West Papua with incidence and prevalence (9.8% and 28.6%). The aim of the study was to analyze the influence of risk factors on the incidence of malaria in toddlers in the working area of the Ledeunu Health Center, Sabu Raijua Regency.This made the researchers want to find out what factors influenced the incidence of malaria in toddlers, one of which was at the Ledeunu Public Health Center, Sabu Regency. Therefore, in this study, researchers will analyze the effect of the knowledge of mothers under five, the use of mosquito nets, the use of mosquito poison, the presence of wire netting, the construction of house walls and the behavior and presence of livestock pens on the incidence of malaria. Based on the results of the analysis of bivariate analysis of the risk factors of knowledge of mothers under five (OR = 2.6 , 95%Cl=1.246 -5.348), use of mosquito nets (OR= 2,8, 95% Cl = 1.481-5.402), Use of wire gauze (OR=0,39, 95%Cl= 0.188-0.823),construction of house walls (OR= 2,3, 95%Cl= 1 .226-4.546), mosquito poison ( OR = 0.47, 9 5 % C l = 0.248-0.906), and presence of cage (OR=1,2, 95% Cl=0.690-2.390). From the multivariate analysis, it was found that the risk factors that influence the incidence of malaria are: use of mosquito nets, construction of house walls and use of mosquito poison. The most dominant factor is the use of mosquito nets p = 0.001 Confidence Interval (CI) 9 5%=1.481-5.402. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be seen that the use of mosquito nets, the construction of house walls, and mosquito poisons has a probability/possibility of being at risk of contracting malaria by 97%.
Profil Perilaku, Kepatuhan Pemeriksaan ANC Dan Kecemasan Pada Ibu Hamil Di Era New Normal Zahrotur Rubbiyani; Nurdina Nurdina; Yenny Puspitasari; Byba Melda; Indasah Indasah
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v0i0.2524

Abstract

Angka kematian ibu dan kematian neonatal di Indonesia dalam kondisi normal masih menjadi tantangan besar. Sehingga kehamilan di masa ini memiliki kekhawatiran tersendiri baik bagi ibu hamil maupun bagi keluarga. Salah satu yang paling banyak menjadi polemik mengenai prosedur pemeriksaan kesehatan di rumah sakit, termasuk pemeriksaan kehamilan.. Adanya ancaman penyebaran dan dampak Covid-19 pada ibu hamil, diikuti faktor lain seperti kesiapan ibu dalam menghadapi persalinan, dukungan sosial (keluarga), aktifitas fisik, pelayanan kesehatan, status ekonomi dan meningkatnya persentase covid-19 di lingkungan tempat tinggal mempengaruhi kecemasan pada ibu hamil.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perilaku, kepatuhan pemeriksaan ANC dan kecemasan ibu hamil di era new normal di RSUD Tora Belo Kabupaten Sigi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Ibu hamil di RSUD Tora Belo Kabupaten Sigi mendapatkan berbagai informasi kesehatan dari petugas kesehatan baik dokter maupun bidan yang bertugas di Posyandu atau Puskesmas. Selain itu, pengetahuan dan informasi mengenai kehamilan di masa era new normal diterapkan oleh ibu hamil sesuai dengan anjuran-anjuran tenaga kesehatan. Para ibu hamil juga menjaga kesehatannya dan janinnya dari bahaya virus Covid-19 dengan cara mematuhi anjuran Pemerintah yaitu 3M. Ibu hamil di RSUD Tora Belo Kabupaten Sigi rajin memeriksakan kehamilannya bahkan lebih dari minimal yang dianjurkan yakni 4 kali pemeriksaan. Rata-rata ibu hamil memeriksakan kandungannya 5-6 kali. 3. Ibu hamil di RSUD Tora Belo Kabupaten Sigi mayoritas merasakan kecemasan dan sensitif selama kehamilan. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, misalnya cemas akan janinnya dan juga dirinya sendiri. Selain itu faktor yang mempengaruhi kecemasan ibu hamil yang ada di RSUD Tora Belo Kabupaten Sigi adalah karena omongan orang lain, usia ibu hamil, dan mental yang belum siap.Kata kunci: Ibu hamil; kepatuhan ANC; kecemasan; RSUD Tora Belo.
Static dan Dynamic Stretching Exercise Meningkatkan Kemampuan Sprint pada Pemain Sepak Bola Ryan Hidayatullah; Nurwijayanti Nurwijayanti; Novita Anna Anggraeni; Indasah Indasah; Byba Melda Suhita
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf13nk359

Abstract

Football is one of the sports that is in great demand by the public. Early childhood sports injuries can occur due to various things while undergoing training or during matches, such as physical training, techniques and tactics that are not programmed properly. Elasticity plays a role as an important factor that affects the increase in speed. Muscle elasticity must be maintained in order to produce good speed. The purpose of this study was to analyze the benefits of static and dynamic stretching exercises to increase the speed (sprint) of soccer players. This research was carried out for 6 weeks with the intensity of training 3 times a week from April 2022 to May 2022, involving 27 Paramed FC soccer players. The measuring instrument used to measure running speed is the 30 Meter Sprint Test. In the Static Stretching (K1), Dynamic Stretching (K2) and Control Group (K3) treatment groups, the pretest-posttest values showed that the data were normally distributed (p > 0.05). In the pretest-posttest after the Static Stretching (K1) treatment, Dynamic Stretching (K2) Control Group (K3) obtained a p value <0.05, which means that there is a significant difference between the pretest and posttest. It can be concluded that the interventions provided are effective in increasing sprint ability in soccer players.Keywords: static stretching; dynamic stretching; sprints; football ABSTRAK Sepak bola menjadi salah satu cabang olahraga yang sangat diminati oleh masyarakat. Cedera olahraga sepak bola usia dini dapat terjadi karena berbagai hal saat menjalani latihan maupun saat bertanding, seperti latihan fisik, teknik dan taktik yang tidak terprogram dengan baik. Elastisitas memegang peranan sebagai faktor penting yang berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kecepatan. Elastisitas otot harus dipelihara agar dapat menghasilkan kecepatan yang baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis manfaat latihan static dan dynamic stretching untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kecepatan (sprint) pada pemain sepak bola. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama 6 minggu dengan intensitas latihan 3 kali dalam seminggu  pada bulan April 2022 sampai Mei 2022, dengan melibatkan 27 pemain sepak bola Paramed FC. Alat ukur yang digunakan untuk mengukur kecepatan lari adalah 30 Metre Sprint Test. Pada kelompok perlakuan Static Stretching (K1), Dynamic Stretching (K2) dan Control Group (K3) nilai pretest-posttest menunjukkan data terdistribusi normal (p >0,05). Pada pretest-posttest setelah dilakukan perlakuan Static Stretching (K1), Dynamic Stretching (K2) Control Group(K3) didapatkan nilai p <0,05, yang bermakna bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara pretest dan posttest. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa intervensi yang diberikan efektif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan sprint pada pemain sepak bola.Kata kunci: static stretching; dynamic stretching; sprint; sepakbola
Jenis dan Dosis Latihan Intradialisis yang Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Hemodialisa Hilda Anggraeni Laluyan; Indasah Indasah; Agusta Dian Ellina; Katmini Katmini
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf13nk314

Abstract

There are many risk factors for chronic kidney disease (CKD), one of which is age over 65 years and female sex. Hemodialysis is a way of treating stage 5 CKD, given in the long term so that it has an impact on various aspects of life. Patients can experience mental, social and physical disorders. Intradialysis exercises are exercises performed during a hemodialysis session. The purpose of doing this exercise is to increase muscle strength, shorten hospitalization time, improve blood pressure control, improve fat quality, and increase the effectiveness of dialysis. This study is a literature review involving 15 journal articles. The review results show that progressive resistance training is the most appropriate choice. This exercise can improve the patient's physical and psychological health, improve quality of life, reduce the risk of swelling and pain, and improve respiratory function. The dose of exercise three times per week is quite safe for patients. Exercise for 12 weeks can significantly improve the quality of life of hemodialysis patients.Keywords: hemodialysis; intradialysis exercises; quality of life ABSTRAK Banyak faktor resiko chronic kidney disease (CKD), salah satunya adalah usia di atas 65 tahun serta  jenis kemain perempuan. Hemodialisis merupakan salah satu cara pengobatan CKD tahap 5, diberikan dalam jangka panjang sehingga berdampak bagi berbagai aspek kehidupan. Pasien dapat mengalami gangguan mental, sosial maupun fisik. Latihan intradialisis adalah latihan yang dilakukan selama sesi hemodialisa. Tujuan dilakukannya latihan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kekuatan otot, mempersingkat waktu rawat inap, meningkatkan kontrol tekanan darah, meningkatkan kualitas lemak, dan meningkatkan efektifitas dialisis. Studi ini merupakan literature review yang melibatkan 15 artikel jurnal. Hasil review menunjukkan bahwa progressive resistance training menjadi pilihan yang paling tepat. Latihan ini dapat meningkatkan kesehatan fisik dan psikologis pasien, meningkatkan kualitas hidup, menurunkan resiko bengkak dan nyeri, serta meningkatkan fungsi pernapasan. Dosis latihan tiga kali perminggu cukup aman bagi pasien. Latihan selama 12 minggu dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien hemodialisis secara signifikan.Kata kunci: hemodialisa; latihan intradialisis; kualitas hidup
Pengaruh Workplace Stretching-Exercise dan Edukasi Postur Kerja Angkat Angkut dengan Keluhan Low Back Pain pada Pengerajin Sepatu Ellysa Okky Gusma; Indasah Indasah
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf13nk353

Abstract

Fatigue can occur due to manual handling work, lifting and carrying activities that affect health problems or work accidents. One of the most common injuries is low back pain. So research is needed that aims to analyze the effect of giving workplace stretching and education on work postures on carrying and carrying work on complaints of low back pain in shoe craftsmen in Mojokerto. The design of this study was pretest-posttest with control group, which involved 66 shoe craftsmen in Mojokerto who had complaints of low back pain, then divided into two groups, each of 33 people. Measurement results data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test and the Mann-Whitney test. Based on the Wilcoxon test, the experimental group showed better results with a value of p = 0.000, than the control group. Based on the Mann-Whitney test, it was found that the value of p = 0.000, so that it can be said that there is a difference between the two groups. Thus, there is an effect of giving workplace stretching-exercise and educating work postures on carrying and carrying complaints of low back pain.Keywords: lift-transport; work posture education; low back pain; shoe craftsman; workplace stretching  ABSTRAK                                        Kelelahan dapat terjadi akibat pekerjaan manual handling,kegiatan angkat-angkut beban mempengaruhi terjadinya gangguan kesehatan atau kecelakaan kerja. Salah satu cedera yang sering terjadi adalah low back pain. Maka diperlukan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pemberian workplace stretching dan edukasi postur kerja angkat-angkut terhadap keluhan low back pain pada pengrajin sepatu di Mojokerto. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah Pretest-posttest with control group, yang melibatkan 66 pengrajin sepatu di Mojokerto yang memiliki keluhan low back pain, kemudian dibagi menjadi dua kelompok, masing-masing 33 orang. Data hasil pengukuran dianalisis menggunakan uji uji Wilcoxon dan uji Mann-Whitney. Berdasarkan uji Wilcoxon, kelompok eksperimen menunjukkan hasil lebih baik dengan nilai p = 0,000, daripada kelompok kontrol. Berdasarkan uji Mann-Whitney diperoleh hasil bahwa nilai p = 0,000, sehingga bisa dikatakan bahwa terdapat perbedaan antara kedua kelompok. Dengan demikian, ada pengaruh pemberian workplace stretching-exercise dan edukasi postur kerja angkat-angkut terhadap dengan keluhan low back pain.Kata kunci: angkat-angkut; edukasi postur kerja; low back pain; pengrajin sepatu; workplace stretching
STRATEGI PENURUNAN ANGKA KEJADIAN ANEMIA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS RUKUN LIMA ENDE Nancy Natalia Dharmawan; Indasah Indasah; Nurwijayanti Nurwijayanti3; Risyan Karnain; Risyan Karnain; Raudatul Hikmah
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3: Agustus 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jabdi.v2i3.3375

Abstract

Pengabdian masyarakat ini mengkaji tentang strategi penurunan angka kejadian anemia ibu hamil di puskesmas. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu menganalisis faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan belum optimalnya pencapaian target cakupan ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia. Tujuan khusus pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu menentukan prioritas penyelesaian masalah terkait belum tercapainya target cakupan ibu hamil anemia menggunakan diagram fishbone, analisis USG dan analisis SWOT
DAMPAK PENAMBAHAN CHELATING AGENT (ASAM ASETAT,ASAM SITRAT DAN JERUK NIPIS) TERHADAP KADAR Fe, Zn DAN PROTEIN DAGING KUPANG BERAS (Corbula faba) Indasah Indasah
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2012): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The objective of this research is to study the use of chelating agent (acetic acid, citric acid and lime fruit) by having minimal decrease of Fe, Zn and protein of kupang beras (Corbula faba).The research is True Experimental and used is Completely Randomized Design with 9 treatments, namely, the addition of 5 %, 15 % and 25 % acetic acid, 5.3 %, 16 % and 26.6 % citric acid, 79 gram, 238 gram and 396 gram lime fruit and compared with controlled treatment.The data obtained from the research finding show that without treatment (control) the average content of Fe is 447.651 ppm, Zn is 14.404 ppm and protein is 6.603 %. The research findings show that by adding acetic acid there is decrease of Fe by 40 – 44.8 %, a decrease of Zn by 78 – 87.7 % and a protein decrease by 30.4 – 36.3 %. The research findings show that by adding citric acid there is decrease of f Fe by 38.9 – 49 %, a decrease of Zn by 81 – 85.8 % and a protein decrease by 24.4 – 33.9 %. The research findings show that by adding lime there is decrease of Fe by 39.6 – 45.2 %, a decrease of Zn by 81.5 – 83.2 % and a protein decrease by 23.2 – 28.7 %.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN ERROR RATE (ANGKA KESALAHAN BACA) PEMERIKSAAN DAHAK (STUDI CROSS SECTIONAL PADA PETUGAS LABORATORIUM PEMERIKSA TB PARU DI KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG) Mieke Waluya Waty; Indasah Indasah; Nia Sari
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2012): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

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Abstract

The study objective was to determine the factors associated with an error rate of pulmonary TB suspects sputum examination in Tulungagung. This study uses observational study design (data collection as well at some point), the analytic survey by survey or study that tries to explore how and why the health phenomenon occurs, with cross sectional approach. The results showed no relationship between the quality of the reagents with an error rate of pulmonary TB suspects sputum examination, there was no relationship between quality microscope with an error rate of pulmonary TB suspects sputum examination. There is a relationship between sputum collection with an error rate of pulmonary TB suspects sputum There is a relationship between making smears with an error rate of TB sputum examination paru.Tidak suspect there is a relationship between staining smears with an error rate of pulmonary TB suspects sputum examination There is no relationship between the reading of smears with an error rate of pulmonary TB suspects sputum examination.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abiddin, Andi Hayyun Adelina Pinto Adolfina Sating Afriyani, Nur Agung Setyanto Agusta Dian Elliana Agusta Dian Ellina Agustin Widyowati Agustinus Bali Matkusa Al Annas, Siti Nur Nasruah Amarin Yudhana Amarin Yudhana, Amarin Andin Ajeng Rahmawati Anggraeni, Novita Anna Anis Ansyori Anita Restu Korbaffo Anna Nurhidayati Anom Putrika, Ida Ayu Arfah, Andi Muh Arief Rheegandono Asasih Villasari Asnuddin, Asnuddin Asyaul Wasiah Atik Setiawan Wahyuningsih Atmojo, Joko Tri Azizah, Farida Nur Bambang Priyono Billy Anoraga, Aditya Budi Andayani Byba Melda Byba Melda Byba Melda Suhita Byba Melda Suhita Byba Suhita Cahyono, Ibnu Chalies Diah Pratiwi Danang Sasongko Darwis, Raodatul Jannah Dedi Saifulah Desty Damayanti Dewi K, Prima Dewi Zuniawati Dewi, Miftah Kusuma Dian Hadi Purnomo Eli Rahmawati, Eli Eliyawati Eliyawati Ellina, Agusta Dian Elly Setyowati Ellysa Okky Gusma Enggar Wahyu Anggraeni Erwan Darmawan Erwin, Erwin Evita Widyawati Evrin Angga Fadilatul, Dewi Faisal Isra Maulana Farasari, Poppy Fardiansyah, Arief Fathor Rahman Fatmawati, Fatmawati Fazrin, Intan Feryansah, Ade Fika Istikah Fitri Handayani Fitriani Fitriani Fresvian Jenrivo Gempi Tri Sumini Gretta Hapsari Amalya Handayani, Rina Tri Hargiani, Fransisca Xaveria Hari Prasetyo umar Hari, Prasetyo Umar Hariyani Hariyani Hariyanto Hariyanto Hasbyalloh, Mochamad Salman Has’ad Rahman Attamimi Heny Pramuta Sari Heri Saputro Herry Krismono Herwati Herwati Hidayat, Useng Hilda Anggraeni Laluyan Ida Ayu Anom Putrika Ida Vira Wati Ida Watna Iing Yuli Indrawati Indra Cahyadinata, Indra Indrawati, Iing Yuli Intan Fazrin Irawan, Atok Iriawan Putra, Pujo Broto Joaquim Pinto Joko Prasetyo Joko Prasetyo Joko Sasmito Katmini Katmini, Katmini Kentarti, Rima Khairul Anwar, Raden Bagus Khomsiyatin, Binti Ratna khotib, akhmad Koesnadi Koesnadi Koesnadi, Koesnadi Koesnadi, Koesnadi Koesnadi, Koesnadi Kumalasari, Eri Puji Kunaifi, Afif Kurnianti, Nur Rochmah Kusumaningsih, Emy Kusumawardani, Nila Lalu Dedy Supriatna Lea Ingne Reffita Lesmana, Iwan Setyo Linda Sukoco Listyorini Wulandari Maharjan, Kailie Mahyuvi, Tata Maratade, Ester Lita Maria Haryanti Butar-Butar Mariyati, Titik Mark, Elladdadi Maruapey, Erna Rosiyawati Mas Winarto Masriah, Dewi Mayasari, Senditya Indah Meihindra Cahyo Suci Wardoyo Meiningsih, Meiningsih Melda Byba Suhita Melda Suhita, Byba Mieke Waluya Waty Misrani, Misrani Mitakda, Esterlina Mochamad Salman Hasbyalloh Mohamad As'ad Efendy Mohammad Fanani Muhamad Rizal Amin Muhammad Ali Sodik Mukaromah, Binti Muslim, Asep Aziz Nancy Natalia Dharmawan Nia Sari Nia Sari Noor Laila, Siti Farida Novita Anna Novita Anna Novita Anna Anggraeni NOVITA EKA SARI Nugrahani, Fransiska Herningtiyas Ayu Nurdin, Sulkifli Nurdina Nurdina Nurhidayati, Anna Nurmandriyah, Siti Nurwijayanti Nurwijayanti Kusumaningrum Nurwijayanti Nurwijayanti3 Octaviana Marta G.M. Gusmão Ofrin Sammytampani Oktafianus Radja Tuka Pamungkas, Restu Parinding, Yunus Peristiowati, Yuli Poppy Farasari Poppy Hidayat Pramono Pramono Prananingtias, Rosita Prananto, Bintang Arsy Wahyu Pratami, Mardiah Pratiwi, Chalies Diah Pratiwi, Wilda Rezki Prima Dewi Kusumawati Priyanti, Ida Pujo Broto Iriawan Putra Purnomo, Dian Hadi Putri Eka Sejati Putri Eka Sejati Rachmathiany, Ridha Rahayu, Riana Rahmania Ambarika Rahmi Saptarianti Ratna Wardani Ratna Wardani Raudatul Hikmah Raudatul Hikmah Reffita, Lea Ingne Respati, Laras Laxita Winda Reza Diko Utama Rheegandono, Arief Ridha Rachmathiany Rindang Diannita Rini Setyowati Rini Sulistyoasih Ririt Ika Lestari Risa Nurhayati Risa Nurhayati Risyan Karnain Risyan Karnain Rita Sugihati Rizal Maulana, Rizal Rodli, Muhammad Rofiah, Rifka Taufiqur Rohani, Muhammad Rosarini, Anna Rosário, Délia Moreira Amaral do Rumangun, Kristo Marco Ryan Hidayatullah Sa'diyah, siti aminatus sa'diyah Samad, Andi Muh. Arfah Saputra Sandu Siyoto Sandu Siyoto, Sandu Santa Betty Santino Dacosta Barros Sari, Nia Sentot Imam Suprapto Sentot Imam Suprapto Sentot Imam Suprapto Sentot Imam Suprapto Setiyaningrum, Erna Sholikah, Miftachus Silvia Dwi Agustin Siswanti, Siswanti Siti Farida Siti Farida Noor Laila Siti Farida Noor Layla Siti Solikha Sudewa, I Gusti Ngurah Wisnu Sugiyono Sugiyono Suhita, Byba Sukartana, Sukartana Sumiati Sumiati Sumiati Suprapto, Sentot Imam Suprapto, Sentot Imam Suprapto, Sentot Imam Suripto Suripto Suwono, Yohanes Adi Agus Syamsul Arifin Takariningsih Teguh Achmalona Tety Yuliantine Tri Retnoningsih Vian Eka Putra Wardani , Ratna Warna, Mawar Puspa Waty, Mieke Waluya Widiyanto, Aris Wijaya, Muhammad Irzal winarko, winarko Yammar, Yammar Yenny Puspitasari Yenny Puspitasari Yenny Puspitasari Yohana Teodosia Setu Yuli Peristiowati, Yuli Yuliadi Setiawan Yuliantine, Tety Yuliawati, M. Ali Yuliawati, Riza Yuly Peristiowati Yuly Peristiowati Yuly Peristiowati Yunita Yunita Zahro, Siti Lailatus Zahrotur Rubbiyani