Articles
PENYULUHAN TERHADAP KOPERASI UNTUK BERKEMBANG DI ERA DIGITAL PADA MASA PANDEMI DI KABUPATEN KARAWANG
Rani Apriani;
Venni Avionita;
Taun Taun;
M.Rusli Arafat
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 5 (2022): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan
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DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v5i5.1991-1999
Koperasi dipertimbangkan sebagai unsur yang paling fundamental untuk ekonomi Indonesia. Sebagaimana termaktub pada Pasal 33 UUD 1945 disebutkan bahwasannya “Perekonomian Indonesia disusun sebagai usaha. bersama berdasarkan asas kekeluargaan”. Berdasarkan pada uraian penjelasan UUD 1945 ini dijelaskan bahwa badan usaha yang sejalan dengan pasar ini disebut dengan istilah Koperasi, dengan demikian koperasi ini dianggap sebagai bagian yang paling fundamental untuk perekonomian Negara dan sebagai unsur terpenting di dalam keberlangsungan ekonomi Negara Indonesia. Karawang merupakan salah satu Kabupaten yang terkena imbas dari Pandemi covid-19, seperti yang kita ketahui saat ini Kabupaten Karawang merupakan kota indistri, banyak tersebar pabrik yang didirikan dan beroprasi di Karawang. Koperasi dan UMKM yang berada di Kabupaten Karawangpun harus bertahan terhadap efek Pandemi covid 19. Maka diperlukan inovasi agar dapat berkembang salah satunya melalui digitalisasi. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dalam bentuk penyuluhan dengan memanfaatkan sistem aplikasi zoom dan lapangan yang berbentuk kegiatan webinar, isi dari webinar tersebut adalah membahas mengenai Penyuluhan Terhadap Koperasi Untuk Berkembang Di Era Digital Pada Masa Pandemi Di Kabupaten Karawang. Digitalisasi koperasi memiliki tujuan untuk memberikan kemudahan, kecepatan pelayanan, kenyamanan, dan keamanan saat melakukan transaksi dengan koperasi. Maka dari itu, Lembaga koperasi manual harus segera menjadi koperasi digital.
Penyelesaian Sengketa Merek (Studi Kasus Pepsodent Strong vs Formula Strong)
Haura Jauza Hafizah;
Rani Apriani
Wajah Hukum Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi
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DOI: 10.33087/wjh.v6i2.879
A brand is the essence of an item or service that refers to the quality and value of its owner. Famous brands are popular and familiar brands and have a high reputation. The abuse of their genuine brand is the product of those who want to seek profits that would harm their true owners. The study will examine the process of settling their disputes and the judge's ruling in the issue of pepsodent strong v formula strong. The study uses normative jurisdictional methods based on laws in Indonesia that apply to the primary law code, legislation no. 20 in 2016 on brands and geographical indications and secondary legal materials: journal, article, paper associated with brand. The results of the research on brand dispute resolution in Indonesia there are two ways, namely litigation by commercial courts and non-litigation through alternative dispute resolution or arbitration. The settlement used in the case of Hardwood Private Limited and PT Unilever tbk. carried out by Litigation in the Commercial Court at the Central Jakarta Court.
DAMPAK PENGHAPUSAN PASAL 38 UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 32 TAHUN 2009 DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG CIPTA KERJA TERHADAP IKLIM INVESTASI DI INDONESIA
Erna Nurhasanah;
Rani Apriani
JUSTITIA : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Humaniora Vol 9, No 7 (2022): JUSTITIA : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan
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DOI: 10.31604/justitia.v9i7.3405-3412
Sejak disusunnya Draft Rancangan Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja hingga disahkan menjadi Undang-Undang menuai polemik dan kritikan dari berbagai lapisan masyarakat. Salah satu klaster dalam Undang-Undang tersebut yang menuai kritik ialah pada klaster perizinan berusaha terkait penghapusan Izin Lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dampak penghapusan izin lingkungan terhadap iklim investasi di Indonesia. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan ialah pendekatan yuridis normatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini ialah dengan dihapusnya ketentuan dalam Pasal 38 Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009 mengakibatkan hak koresksi masyarakat lewat gugatan pengadilan tata usaha negara dihapuskan.
Aturan Penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia Pada Label Yang Mencakup Informasi Suatu Produk
Jihan Sulistia Nabila;
Rani Apriani
Legal Spirit Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Legal Spirit
Publisher : Pascasarjana Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Widyagama Malang
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DOI: 10.31328/ls.v6i2.4113
The development of the times accompanied by technological advances makes it easy for consumers to fulfill their needs. Currently, consumers can easily and quickly obtain their needs in various marketplaces offered by business actors. Free trade in Indonesia causes many products from abroad to circulate in the community, many of which do not include information using Indonesian, so that the information obtained by consumers is not conveyed clearly, precisely, and completely. Whereas in meeting the needs of the community, they prefer to buy goods and services that are traded freely because the prices are relatively cheaper without thinking about the effects of goods and or services that are traded freely without permission from the Ministry of Health. The number of products on the market that have information that is not clear and complete, especially products from abroad which usually only include information using foreign languages only results in harm to consumers both materially and immaterially, because the information in a product is very important for consumers. as a consideration to see whether the product is in accordance with what is desired or needed and also whether the product is safe for use or consumption. Therefore, as a student, the writer is obliged to inform about the rights and obligations of consumers and business actors in carrying out trading activities, including in including information using Indonesian. Using the normative juridical method where we examine the laws and regulations related to this article. Thus, the use of Indonesian in information on a product is very important for consumers and must be carried out by business actors.
Legal Liability By Organs of Social and Humanitarian Foundations Against Misuse of Foundation Funds
Muhammad Iqbal Maulana;
Grasia Kurniati;
Rani Apriani
Widya Yuridika Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Widya Yuridika: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Malang
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DOI: 10.31328/wy.v6i1.3848
Foundation is a legal entity that is functionally a means to carry out social activities which was established with the intention of improving the welfare of others and not for commercial purposes or for profit. A foundation as a legal entity has its own assets that are separate from the assets of its management. The foundation's source of funds can come from donations or donations from third parties or from business activities carried out by the Foundation. Where the wealth is used to carry out its activities, besides that the foundation also requires funds to meet its operational needs for the sustainability of the foundation. However, recently there have been findings related to the organs of social and humanitarian foundations that deviate by misusing the assets of the foundation. This is a result of the lack of public supervision related to the foundation so that there is a deviation from the aims and objectives of the foundation. This study was conducted to find answers to the formulation of the problem regarding the role and authority of the foundation organs and how the legal accountability of the foundation organs for the misuse of foundation funds. The research method used in normative juridical research, the data used is secondary data in the form of primary legal material which comes from Law Number 16 of 2001 concerning the Jo Foundation. Law Number 28 of 2004 concerning Amendments to Law Number 16 of 2001 concerning Foundations. and secondary legal materials related to this research. The results of this study are to find out related to the duties, functions and authorities of foundation organs in accordance with the Foundation Law and also how the legal accountability of foundation organs for misuse of foundation funds.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pemilik Merek Atas Pemalsuan Merek Oleh Pelaku Usaha Melalui Transaksi Perdagangan Elektronik (E-Commerce)
Cherry Fajrini Rafli;
Rani Apriani
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 8 No 22 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7325175
Trademarks are one of the most valuable intellectual property instruments. Trademarks could increase economic value for products that are attached to the brand, besides that trademarks could bring immaterial asset in the form of a good reputation and positive image of related products. Therefore, trademarks are recognized and given protection through Law Number 20 of 2016 on Marks and Geographical Indications. However, many trademark infringement were found in the form of trademark counterfeiting through electronic commerce transactions in order to achieve the economic value and reputation of the related brand. Therefore, the Author conducted this study in order to analyze the legal protection for trademark holder for said acts of trademark infringement in the form of trademark counterfeiting. The research method applied in this study is juridical-normative, using a literature study approach with the analytical technique used is descriptive analysis. From this study, it can be concluded that for acts of trademark infringement in the form of trademark counterfeiting through electronic commerce transactions (e-commerce) there are 2 means of legal protection, that is preventive legal protection which can be done by registering a trademark, and repressive legal protection by reporting/complaint of intellectual property infringement to the e-commerce, or through litigation by filing a civil lawsuit or criminal prosecution against the perpetrators of trademark infringement in the form of trademark counterfeit.
Perlindungan Hukum Dalam Pelaksanaan Bisnis Asuransi Sebagai Bentuk Investasi Berdasarkan Hukum Positif Indonesia
Kevin Burjuan Adisatya Sirait;
Rani Apriani
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 8 No 23 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7397326
Investment is an economic activity between business actors and consumers to achieve a certain goal, regulated in Law No. 25 of 2007 concerning Investment, all forms of investment for business activities are regulated in this law. Investment is widely seen as an economic activity that is oriented towards economic progress and development in the country it self. Especially in Indonesia. An interesting investment is insurance, because its existence and existence can be seen from the regulation of laws and regulations in Indonesia which has existed since 1992 with the legitimacy of Law no. 40 of 2014 concerning Jo's Insurance. Law No. 2 of 1992 concerning Insurance Business. Of course this makes consumers and prospective consumers as parties who bind themselves with insurance companies are required to be competent and aware in carrying out these investment activities. Therefore, with the prevailing laws and regulations as an effort to protect the law so that the investment business climate is expected to be a glimmer of hope in maintaining the stability of investment business activities, especially in the insurance sector.
ASPEK PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI LEMBAGA PEMBIAYAAN KONSUMEN AKIBAT AKTA JAMINAN FIDUSIA YANG TIDAK DIDAFTARKAN
Muhammad Dicky Randiansyah;
Rani Apriani
Gorontalo Law Review Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Gorontalo Law Review
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo
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DOI: 10.32662/golrev.v5i2.2558
Dimanasa lampau fidusia biasanya diikat dengan menciptakan suatu perjanjian pembiayaan menggunakan cara penyerahan jaminan fidusia yg dibentuk dibawah tangan. Perjanjian pembiayaan yang dibentuk dibawah tangan tadi mengandung kelemahan dan beresiko yang besar karena belum ada kepastian aturan hukum bagi kreditur juga debitur. Didalam UU No.42 Tahun 1999 Tentang Jaminan Fidusia adalah jawaban atas kekosongan aturan hukum yg belum terdapat & mengatur mengenai fidusia sesuai aturan pada Indonesia. Jaminan fidusia sesudah dan sebelum lahirnya Undang-Undang Jaminan Fidusia berbeda lantaran jaminan fidusia wajib dibentuk berbentuk akta notaris & telah didaftarkan pada Kementerian Hukum & Hak Asasi Manusia. Tetapi pada praktek dilapangan masih banyak lembaga pembiayaan yg tidak medaftarkan benda fidusia. Penelitian ini merupakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwasanya perlindungan hukum konsumen dalam suatu lembaga perjanjian pembiayaan menetapkan jaminan fidusia yg tidak terdaftar bahwasana pemberi fidusia dapat menuntut pemberi Fidusia untuk ganti rugi atas perbuatan melawan hukum dalam pengertian Pasal 1365 KUHPerdt. Selain itu, bila terjadi tindak kejahatan kekeransan bisa dituntut berdasarkan Pasal 368 KUHPidana
TANGGUNG JAWAB HUKUM ATAS PERUSAHAAN FARMASI TERHADAP BEREDARNYA OBAT YANG MENGANDUNG BAHAN BERBAHAYA
Siti Nurholisoh;
Rani Apriani
SUPREMASI HUKUM Vol 18 No 02 (2022): Supremasi Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Syekh Yusuf
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DOI: 10.33592/jsh.v18i2.2932
The rampant circulation of dangerous medicinal substances in Indonesia is concerned with the lack of legal awareness of business actors who are trying to achieve maximum profit by ignoring the enormous negative impact on the wider community. Acts that violate these norms must be held accountable. So that this research is considered important to find out how the legal responsibility of pharmaceutical companies for the circulation of drugs containing hazardous materials. This research method uses a normative juridical approach, the research specification uses an analytical description. The types and techniques of data collection in this study were carried out by literature study methods and data analysis methods used in this study using qualitative data analysis. The legality of pharmaceutical companies as business actors is very important. In addition, in producing and/or distributing pharmaceutical preparations such as drugs, medicinal ingredients, traditional medicines and cosmetics, they must meet standards and not violate the law. Keywords: Responsibility; Pharmaceutical Business; Consumer protection.
PROBLEMATIKA UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 18 TAHUN 2017 TERHADAP HAK-HAK PEKERJA MIGRAN INDONESIA
Muhamad Rafli;
Rani Apriani
SUPREMASI HUKUM Vol 18 No 02 (2022): Supremasi Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Syekh Yusuf
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DOI: 10.33592/jsh.v18i2.2977
The challenges of changing times need serious attention regarding how to use the internet safely, especially in the world of commerce such as e-commerce without experiencing difficulties due to the unpreparedness of various aspects in Indonesia, especially the legal aspects related to electronic commerce in order to anticipate the possibility that occurs, such as cases of default between consumers. with the manufacturer. The purpose of this study is to identify how effective the consumer protection is carried out by the Indonesian state regarding consumer protection in Law Number 8 of 1999. The research method used by the author is a type of normative - juridical research, which is descriptive of literature analysis. Applying a literature and literature study approach to consumer protection. Default issues between consumers and producers are usually resolved through the courts or by alternative dispute resolution methods, such as through litigation or non-litigation efforts. The problems that occur today include the efforts of justice seekers, namely consumers who are harmed due to default on e-commerce transactions that are hindered by the considerable distance between buyers and traders. E-commerce and court processes are also time-consuming and require sophisticated mechanisms. The conclusions of this study explain the lack of effective consumer protection regulated by Law Number: 8 of 1999 when trading transactions through e-commerce in the event of a default dispute. There are still many default problems that are often encountered between consumers and producers through e-commerce when transacting. Keywords: E-commerce, Default, Consumer