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Raja Ritonga
Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Mandailing Natal
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IMPLIKASI DUALISME NORMA FIQH DAN HUKUM PERKAWINAN NASIONAL DALAM PERCERAIAN MASYARAKAT MANDAILING NATAL Asrul Hamid; Raja Ritonga; Ilham Ramadan Siregar; Andri Muda Nst; Zuhdi Hsb
Jurnal AL-SYAKHSHIYYAH Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam dan Kemanusiaan Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Volume 8, Nomor 1, Juni 2026
Publisher : IAIN BONE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/as-hki.v8i1.11559

Abstract

This study is motivated by the existence of normative dualism between fiqh and national marriage law in divorce practices within the Mandailing Natal community. Fiqh recognizes the validity of divorce (talak) pronounced outside the court as long as it fulfills the required pillars and conditions, whereas Indonesian marriage law requires that divorce be conducted through the Religious Court to obtain legal validity. This difference creates a normative tension between religious legitimacy and formal state legality, which affects social practices in society. This study aims to analyze the construction of divorce norms in fiqh and national marriage law, identify the forms of normative dualism in divorce practices in Mandailing Natal, and examine their implications for legal certainty and the protection of the parties’ rights. This research employs a socio-legal method with statutory and empirical approaches through interviews and observation. The findings reveal that normative dualism is manifested in the practice of divorce outside the court, settlement of divorce through family and customary mechanisms, and remarriage without an official divorce certificate. These conditions lead to legal uncertainty, weak protection of women’s and children’s rights, and administrative obstacles in social life. Therefore, harmonization efforts between fiqh and national law are necessary through educational, cultural, and institutional approaches to achieve legal certainty and justice.
Praktik Walimatul ‘Urs di Mandailing Natal: Antara Tradisi, Kepatuhan Sosial, dan Perspektif Maqashid Syariah: Walimatul ‘Urs Practices in Mandailing Natal: Between Tradition, Social Obligation, and the Maqasid al-Shariah Perspective Zuhdi Hasibuan; Raja Ritonga; Asrul Hamid; Andri Muda Nst; Ilham Ramadan Siregar
ISTIDLAL Vol 5 No 01 (2026): AL-AQWAL : Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Fattahul Muluk Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53491/alaqwal.v5i01.2023

Abstract

Walimatul ‘Urs in Mandailing Natal constitutes an integral component of local matrimonial traditions; however, its contemporary practice is frequently marked by excessive expenditure and ostentatious display. In many cases, members of the community irrespective of their socioeconomic status experience considerable social pressure to organize elaborate wedding ceremonies in order to conform to prevailing societal expectations. This study seeks to critically examine the incongruity between such extravagant practices of walimatul ‘urs and the normative framework of Maqasid al-Shariah, which underscores the principles of moderation, prudent wealth management, and the prevention of wastefulness (israf) and harm (mafsadah). Employing a qualitative research design, this study investigates the socio-economic implications of lavish walimah practices and evaluates their alignment with the higher objectives of Islamic law. The findings reveal that the excessive implementation of walimatul ‘urs generates adverse consequences, including substantial financial burdens on the families of the bride and groom, as well as psychological distress arising from heightened social expectations. Furthermore, these practices risk undermining the ethical and social objectives envisioned within the Maqasid al-Shariah framework. In light of these findings, this study advocates for a paradigmatic shift in societal attitudes toward the implementation of walimatul ‘urs, emphasizing simplicity, proportionality, and sustainability. Such a transformation is essential to ensure that matrimonial practices remain aligned with the core values of Islamic teachings while simultaneously fostering long-term social and economic well-being
Co-Authors Abdul Lohir Rosyid Nasution Adawiah, Robiyatul Adawiyah, Robiyatul Affandi, Hazrul Aida Sapitri Akhyar Akhyar Akhyar Akhyar Akhyar Akhyar Akhyar Akhyar Alfiani Pulungan Amiruddin Amiruddin Andri muda Nst Anwar Husein Anwar Husein Arobiah Nasution Asmaret, Desi Asril Fauzi Asrul Hamid Asrul Hamid Aulia Rezi Baehaqi Dahlan, Dasrizal Dedisyah Putra Dongoran, Irham Edi, Sabrun Elhusein, Shofwan Karim Endah Nopita Sari Faza, Amrar Mahfuzh Fuadi Fuadi Fuadi Fuadi Halidina Haris Hamid, Asrul Harahap, Amhar Maulana Harahap, Haritsah Hammamah Harahap, Titi Martini Hasibuan, Ahmad Jasa Hasibuan, Nur Asiah hsb, zuhdi Husnil Khotimah Iana Tresia A Sibagariang Ida Sumarni Ida Sumarni Idris . Idris Idris Ilham Ramadan Ilham Ramadan Siregar Ilham Ramadan Siregar, Ilham Ramadan Indah Futri Jannus Tambunan Jesslyn, Jesslyn Julhadi Julhadi, Julhadi Junda Harahap Kamal, Tamrin Khairani Rangkuti Khairul Bahri Nasution Khoirul Amri Lahmi, Ahmad Lailan Nahari Lailan Nahari Lely Hayati Lubis, Nurhidayah Mahdi Mulia Mahmoud Ali Rababah Mahyudin Ritonga Mawaddah Maya Borotan Muda, Andri Muhadi Khalidi Muhammad Ikbal Mutaqin, Ilyas Mutiah Rangkuti Nahari, Lailan Nasution, Abdul Lohir Rosyid Nasution, Khairul Bahri Nasution, Liantha Adam Nasution, Martua Nasution, Suryadi Nst, Andry Muda Nur Fifiyani Nst Nur Fifiyani Nst Nur Hayati Nur Hayati Nur Paridah Nur Paridah Nurlaili Mardia Panggabean, Rizky Mubarok Parulian Siregar Putri Anisah Nasution Rababah, Mahmoud Ali Rabiatul Adawiyah Rangkuti, Rosipa Rahmi Rina Riski Ritonga, Ahmad Roisuddin Ritonga, Hasir Budiman RITONGA, SYAIPUDDIN Rizka Nailah Lubis Rizka Nailah Lubis Robiyatul Adawiyah Robiyatul Adawiyah Robiyatul Adawiyah Lubis Roisuddin Ritonga, Ahmad Rosni Harahap Rosniati Hakim Rukiah Nst Rusydi Sahata Panjaitan Saifullah Seri Muslimah Shofwan Karim Siregar, Resi Atna Sari Siswahyudianto Siti Aminah Siti Rohimah Srg, Kartina Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Hasibuan Suci, Putri Wulan Sumper Mulia Harahap Sumper Mulia Harahap Sumper Mulia Harahap, Sumper Mulia Suryadi Suryadi Tambunan, Jannus Ummi Amira Ummi Amira Wendra Yunaldi Zuhdi Hasibuan zuhdi hsb