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Prevalensi Ektoparasit pada Kambing Kacang di Kecamatan Prambon Kabupaten Nganjuk Nining Sari Virgandina Vinola; Agus Sunarso; Nenny Harijani; Endang Suprihati; Poedji Hastutiek; Mufasirin Mufasirin
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (279.415 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v4i1.20222

Abstract

The purpose of this research are to identify and prevalence of ectoparasite infestation in bean goats on the sub-district of Prambon, district of Nganjuk. The research was conducted from September until December 2019 with 115 samples of bean goats. The samples were identified in the Entomology and Protozoology Laboratory of Parasitology Department of the Veterinary Faculty of Airlangga University. This research use non-experimental method with survey study. This research found several kind of extoparasites that infestation bean goats, as follows: Bovicola caprae 24.3% the most infestation in dorsal region, Linognatus africanus 31.2% the most infestation in head-neck and dorsal region, Ctenocepallides felis 4.3%. Mix infestation found B. Caprae and L. Africanus 20.8%, B. Caprae and C. Felis 1%, B. Caprae, L. Africanus and C. Felis 1%. This ectoparasite usually found infestatio in head-neck, ventral, dorsal, inguinal, and ectremites. The prevalence of ectoparasites is 82.6% area at sub-district of Prambon, district of Nganjuk. The data analyzed using Chi-square test and Correspondence test. Statistically is no significant association (p>0.05) between the prevalence of ectoparasites that infested bean goats with types of stage and non-stage eclosure. This caused due to environmental conditions are dirty and many other livestock around the cage.
Gambaran Jumlah dan Hitung Jenis Leukosit Ayam Petelur yang diinfeksi L2 Toxocara Cati Diyah Ayu Candra; Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti; Nove Hidayati; Kusnoto Kusnoto; Poedji Hastutiek; Retno Bijanti
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (176.191 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v4i1.20269

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine leukocytes and differential counting in chicken after infected with L2 Toxocra cati. In this study, it was used twenty chickens, wich were 14 weeks old. They were divided into 4 groups. Chickens were infected by orally with dose 0 eggs/ml L2 T. cati, 10 eggs/ml L2 T. cati, 100 eggs/ml L2 T. cati and 1000 eggs/ml L2 T. cati. Blood sampling were conducted on 2, 7 and 21 days after infection. Leukocyte value was determined by improve neubauer and differential counting stained with Wright’s stain then determined using microscope 1000x. The data was analyzed by Anova Factorial and then continued by BNJ Test at 5%. The result showed that increased of leukocytes value and eosinophil at 7 and 21 days after infection L2 T. cati with different dose, increased of leukocytes value and eosinophil on infection dose 10 eggs/ml L2 T. cati, 100 eggs/ml L2 T. cati and 1000 eggs/ml L2 T. cati. It shows that there was not intereraction between time of infection process and infection dose of L2 T. Cati.
Efektifitas Anthelmintika Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Buah Delima (Punica granatum) terhadap Jumlah Kematian Cacing Ascaridia gallisecara inVitro Nila Murodah; Sri Mumpuni Sosiawati; Iwan Sahrial Hamid; Setiawan Koesdarto; Rochmah Kurniasanti; Poedji Hastutiek
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (425.698 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v4i1.20270

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the anthelmintics effect of peel a pomegranate fruit extract etanol against Ascaridia galli worm in vitro. In this research, using 240 samples of A. galli with length 7-11cm without differentiating sex. The concentration of peel a pomegranate fruit extract etanol for immersing the Ascaridia galli were 10 mg/ml, 20 mg/ml, 40 mg/ml, and 80 mg/ml. Negative control was used PBS. Positif control was used piperazin citrate 10 mg/ml. Observation death A. galli worm and analysis of the data at the 6 hour, 12 hour, 18 hour, 24 hour, 30 hour and 36 hour using ANOVA test and Duncan Range Test. ANOVA result showed significant differences between treatments (p<0,05). Duncan Range Test result showed peel a pomegranate extract etanol 40 mg/ml had anthelmintics effects the 36 hour which comparable with piperazin citrate 10 mg/ml.
Identifikasi Cacing Nematoda pada Sekum dan Kolon Sapi Kurban yang Dipotong saat Idul Adha 1439 H di Wilayah Surabaya Timur Jihaan Haajidah; Moh Sukmanadi; Kusnoto Kusnoto; Endang Suprihati; Lianny Nangoi; Poedji Hastutiek
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (180.551 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v4i1.20272

Abstract

The aim of this research was to detect the presence of nematode worms that infects sacrificial cattle slaughtered duringEid al-Adha 1439 H in East Surabaya. This research used 24 sampels of sacrificial cattle and used digestive tract surgical method. Based on the result of the examination using a microscope with 100x magnification, there are positive samples infected with nematode worms. In caecum cattle consist of Oesophagostomum radiatum and Trichuris spp. In colon cattle consist of Oesophagostomum radiatum.
Identifikasi dan Pola Infestasi Caplak pada Biawak Air (Varanus salvator, Byers, d. 2000) Kartika Aditiya Amelia; Rahaju Ernawati; Poedji Hastutiek; Boedi Setiawan; Agus Sunarso
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (440.9 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v4i1.20274

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The aim of this study is to identify the type of ticks infestation pattern on water monitor lizard (Varanus salvator, Byers, D. 2000) with regard parameters water monitor lizard species, stadium and region of the water monitor lizard’s body. The total samples of 250 ticks from 30 water monitor lizard (18 male lizards and 12 female lizards) were collected every day starting from noon to evening during July to August 2019 at the monitor slaughtering place in Buduran District, Sidoarjo Regency. The tick samples were identified by the permanent mounting slide method without staining and put in bottles containing 10% KOH for 1-10 hours, then each stadium used a nikon eclipse E100 microscope with a 40x magnification binocular microscope. Data was analyzed using Multiple Correspondance Analytics. The result indicate that 30 V. salvator (100%) are positive infested by tick and the samples obtained consisted of 133 Aponomma sp. and 117 Amblyomma sp. in all regions of the body.
Identification and Distribution of Soil Transmitted Helminths around The Shed and Grazing Fields of Madura Cattle in Sub-District of Geger, Bangkalan Regency Dewi Mahartina; Poedji Hastutiek; Sri Mulyati; Soeharsono Soeharsono; Muhammad Hambal
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (454.979 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v4i2.29153

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This research aims to determine the percentage and kind of Soil Transmitted Helminths contamination in around the shed and grazing field soil of Madura cattle in Sub-District of Geger, Bangkalan District. The research was conducted on July until September 2018. The method of this research used a non-experimental method and through an observation study. The sample of this study is 100 samples of around the shed and grazing field soil, then examined in the laboratory of Helminthology, Division of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga used Modifed Sucrose 58%. Based on the kind of contamination, the highest contamination was Toxocara sp. (45.9%). Followed by Strongyloides sp. (41.4%), Trichuris sp. (9.5%) and Ancylostoma sp. (3.2%). Based on location, the percentage of grazing fields was higher (70%) than around the shed (50%). The result of statistical analysis using Chi- Square test showed significant differences in the percentage between around the shed and grazing field soil (p<0.05).
In-Vitro Effectiveness of Ethanol Extract of Permot Leaf (Passiflora foetida Linn.) Towards Mortality of Rhipicephalus sanguineus Larvae Intan Nurcahya; Poedji Hastutiek; Ratna Damayanti; Iwan Sahrial Hamid; Agus Wijaya
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (462.27 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v4i2.29155

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This study had three fold objective which were finding the effectiveness of ethanol extract of permot leaf (Passiflora foetida Linn.) towards mortality of Rhpicephalus sanguineus (R. sanguineus) larvae in vitro and also identifying lethal concentration and lethal time. Completely randomized design was used with six treatments and four replications. Five R. sanguineus were used in the treatment for all replication. The observation of mortality was done every ten minutes in five hours. Rhpicephalus sanguineus larvae were dead if there was no movement. The collected data was analyzed using ANOVA factorial and followed by Duncan’s test. The obtained data showed that ethanol extract of permot’s leaf ethanol extract was effective toward mortality of R. sanguineus larvae in vitro. The suspension of 10% extract concentration of permot leaf ethanol extract has a similar effectiveness as Noticks®. Probit analysis stated that LC50 can be reached by using the 4% concentration in two hours and 2.4% concentration in five hours. LC95 can be reached by using the 6.5% concentration in two hours and 3.93% concentration in five hours. The quickest LT50 can be reached in 0.91 hours and LT95 ­2.37 hours after treatment with 10% concentration.
Identification of Ectoparasites and Endoparasites on Java Langurs (Trachypithecus sp.) and Silvery Gibbons (Hylobates moloch) in The Aspinall Foundation Indonesia Program Ghifari Lutfi Fauzi; Endang Suprihati; Poedji Hastutiek; Boedi Setiawan; Retno Wulansari
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (820.835 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v5i1.29960

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This study aimed to determine the prevalence rate and to identify parasites (endoparasite and ectoparasite) on Java Langur and Silvery Gibbon, these primates are rehabilitated in The Aspinall Foundation Indonesia Program. This research was conducted from February until October 2020. The fecal examination methods used in this research were native method and ovatec flotation method, while the ectoparasite examination used native method, mounting method, and scraping method. Based on a total of 68 samples examined, the result showed that 10 samples were positive infected by Trichuris trichiura and 2 samples were infested by Pedicinus ancoratus. The conclusion of this study indicated that the prevalence rate of Trichuris trichiura was 21.1% and Pedicinus ancoratus was 5.3% on 19 West Java Langurs, the prevalence rate of Trichuris trichiura was 3.3% and Pedicinus ancoratus was 3.3% on 30 East Java Langurs, the prevalence rate of Trichuris trichiura was 26.3% and no infestation of Pedicinus ancoratus was found on 19 Silvery Gibbons.
Repellent Effectiveness of Permot Leaf Ethanol Extract (Passiflora Foetida Linn.) against Aedes Aegypti Adult Mosquitoes David Mohamad Qadafi; Poedji Hastutiek; Lilik Maslachah; Endang Suprihati; Muhammad Hambal
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (549.517 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v5i1.29962

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Indonesia is one of the largest tropical countries in the world and various diseases can arise in the tropics which are caused by animals as vectors. An example of a vector that can carry diseases is a mosquito. Mosquitoes are insects that live side by side with humans buy act as vectors of disease. Mosquito Aedes aegypti is a type of mosquito that can carry the virus that causes Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever. This research was conducted to determine the effectiveness of Permot leaf ethanol extract (Passiflora foetida L.) as an alternative repellent against adult mosquitoes Aedes aegypti. This research was conducted from October to December 2020 and used Permot leaf ethanol extract consisting of 3 cream concentrations, namely 2.5%, 5%, 7.5%, negative control using cream without permot leaf ethanol extract and positive control using mosquito cream. The data of this study were tested using one way ANOVA to find the effectiveness rate and comparations of the each Permot leaf repellent extract. This study proven that the permot leaf ethanol extract is effective as a repellent for Aedes aegypti mosquitoes.
Identification of ectoparasites and endoparasites on fruit bats (Cynopterus brachyotis) in Ketapang Timur Village, Ketapang Sub-District, Sampang District Mohamad Safri Sauqi; Tjuk Imam Restiadi; Setiawan Koesdarto; Poedji Hastutiek; Boedi Setiawan; Agus Wijaya
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (646.381 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v5i2.30365

Abstract

This study aims to determine the ectoparasites and endoparasites that infest fruit bats (Cynopterus brachyotis) in Ketapang Timur, Ketapang District, Sampang Regency. The samples in this study were blood, feces and ectoparasites from 50 fruit bats taken in Ketapang District, Sampang Regency. Blood samples were examined using a blood smear method with Giemsa staining, while stool samples were examined using three methods, namely native, sucrose floating, and acid-fast modification. Blood examination was checked using a microscope with 1000x magnification and stool examination at 400x magnification. The sample is considered positive if under microscope observation found parasites that match the characteristics of the protozoa sourced from scientific references. The results of the study of 50 fruit bats examined found five positives for digestive protozoa and ectoparasites, the infection was single, with details of one tail being infected with Eimeria sp. and one tail was infected by Leptocyclopodia ferrarii, while blood protozoa were not found. This study concludes that the type of protozoa found in the digestive tract is Eimeria sp. (14%) and ectoparasite Leptocyclopodia ferrarii. (2%). The total percentage obtained was 16% positive for a single infection of protozoa and ectoparasites from 50 fruit bats. Suggestions that can be put forward are to conduct further research using PCR and sequencing to obtain more specific and accurate identification results, for subspecies or strains.
Co-Authors Abdul Samik Adi Sofyan Ansori, Muhammad Adiana Mutamsari Witaningrum Agnes Theresia Soelih Estoepangestie Agus Wijaya Agustono, Bodhi Al arif, Mohammad Anam Alasrorik, Muhammad Hizbulloh Aldi Hamdani Amelia Dwita Safitri Amirotul Azhimah Amirul Muslim Amrullah Ana Amaliah Anastasya, Jelita Arimbi Arimbi Arimbi Arimbi Arsin, Andi A. Arum Puspitasari Aryaloka, Suhita Ayuti, Siti Rani Azzahra, Farah Nabila Benjamin Christoffel Tehupuring, Benjamin Christoffel Boedi Setiawan Budiarto Budiarto Choirul Oktavian Setiyadin Nayiron Dadik Rahardjo, Dadik Dadik Raharjo David Mohamad Qadafi Dewi Mahartina Dhandy Koesoemo Wardhana Dhimar Maulud Dyahningrum Dian Ayu Permatasari Diyah Ayu Candra Djoko Legowo Doohan Mahendra DWI PUTRI RAHMAWATI Eduardus Bimo Aksono Herupradoto Edward Yonas Kristijanto Eka Pramyrtha Hestianah Eka Pramyrtha Hestianah, Eka Pramyrtha Ellza Agatha Damayanti Elok Apriliawati Emy Koestanti Sabdoningrum Endang Suprihati Endang Suprihati ERMA SAFITRI Fadila Zikri Amanda Fakhryyah Maharani Deviyanti Fania Selfiannisa Febrina Dian Permatasari Firda Shafa Salsabila Firman Hadi Fanani Gandul Atik Yuliani Gemini Alam Ghifari Lutfi Fauzi Hana Eliyani Hani Plumeriastuti Hasanuddin Ishak Hasib, Abdullah Hayuning Nurrodhiya Heni Puspitasari Herry Agoes Hermadi Herupradoto, Eduardus Bimo Aksono Ihda Hanny, Khurun'In Fadia Indah Norma Triana Indasari, Elly Nur Ira Sari Yudaniayanti Isra Wahid Iwan Sahrial Hamid Iwan Sahrial Hamid Iwan Sahrial Hamid Iwan Sahrial Hamid Jihaan Haajidah Kartika Aditiya Amelia Kasman Kasman Khairullah, Aswin Rafif Kiki Amalia Rama Kurniawan, Muhammad 'Ahdi Kusnoto Kusnoto Kusnoto Kusnoto Kusnoto, Kusnoto Legowo, Djoko Lianny Nangoi Lilik Maslachah Lilik Maslachah Lita Rakhma Yustinasari Loeki Enggar Fitri Lucia Tri Suwanti, Lucia Tri Marchelia Arifiandani Margaretha, Josephira Intan Mega, Toafan Satrio Melani Anggraini Meles, Dewa Ketut Meta Aprilia Meyreta Doti Alcaterana Mirni Lamid Moch. Rizky Darmawan Mochamad Lazuardi Moh. Ilham Rizkul Ulum Mohamad Safri Sauqi Mohammad Sukmanadi Moses, Ikechukwu Benjamin Mufasirin Muhammad Hambal Muhammad Hambal Muhammad Ridwan Nailul Ngizzah NASHIHATUS SHOLIHAH Nenny Harijani Nila Murodah Nining Sari Virgandina Vinola Nizar Bachrudin Prihandono Nove Hidayati Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti Nusdianto Triakoso Panjaitan, Cahaya Permata Sari, Dian Ayu Permatasari, Dian Ayu Praja, Ratih Novita Pratama, Bima Putra Pratama, Ponasari Galuh Prawasa, Ramadhiniyanti Putri Alif Primarizky, Hardany Primarizky, Hardany Puput Ade Wahyuningtyas Rahaju Ernawati Rahmi Sugihartuti Ramadhanty, Miladhiyah Nabila Ratna Damayanti Ratu Meidiza Retno Bijanti Retno Wulansari Ridha, Muhammad R. Ridwan Amiruddin Ririn Ririn Riwu, Katty Hendriana Priscilia Rochmah Kurniasanti Rochmah Kurnijasanti Rohmah, Miftahur Rohmah, Siti Nur Sandy, Berliana Dwi Nandita Santoso, Kuncoro Puguh Saputro, Amung Logam Sardjana, I Komang Wiarsa Sari, Aulia Puspita Setiawan Koesdarto Sherbina Bai Soeharsono Soeharsono Soeharsono Soeharsono Sri Hidanah Sri Mulyati Sri Mumpuni Sosiawati Sudirman Nasir Suherni Susilowati Suherni Susilowati Sulaeman, Nur Sa'adah Sunarso, Agus Sunaryo Hadi Warsito Suroiyah, Fifi Anik Suryanie Sarudji Talita Yuanda Reksa Tamaulina Br Sembiring Tita Damayanti Lestari Tjuk Imam Restiadi Tri Wahyu Suprayogi Utami, Kinanti Putri Venti Safitri Warda Nafalizza Efendi Warsito, Sunaryo Hadi Wibawati, Prima Ayu Widiyatno, Thomas Valentinus Widodo, Oky Setyo Wiwik Misaco Yuniarti Wurlina, W Yeni Dhamayanti Yudhana, Aditya Yulianna Puspitasari Yunus, Muchammad