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Risk of Adolescent Pregnancy Toward Maternal and Infant Health, Analisis of IDHS 2012 Mas'udah, Anni Fithriyatul; Besral, Besral; Djaafara, Bimandra Adiputra
Kesmas Vol. 12, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Dampak kehamilan pada remaja erat kaitannya dengan risiko kesehatan ibu dan bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan komposit indeks kesehatan ibu, indeks kesehatan bayi dan untuk menelaah pengaruh kehamilan remaja terhadap kesehatan ibu dan bayi. Penelitian ini menggunakan data Survei Demografi Kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2012, dengan sampel 2.167 responden yang memenuhi syarat inklusi (wanita usia subur yang pernah melahirkan anak pertama sejak Januari 2007 sampai survei dilaksanakan). Analisis menggunakan Polychoric Principal Component Analysis untuk menentukan komposit indeks kesehatan ibu dan bayi, serta regresi logistik untuk mengetahui besar hubungan kehamilan remaja terhadap kesehatan ibu dan bayi. Kesehatan ibu dapat ditentukan melalui indikator status kesakitan ibu, akses layanan kesehatan, dan perilaku kesehatan. Kesehatan bayi dapat ditentukan melalui indikator status kesakitan bayi dan status gizi bayi. Kehamilan remaja dengan status pendidikan tinggi memiliki risiko kesehatan ibu lebih buruk 5,4 kali (95% CI = 1,3– 22,0) dibandingkan pada kehamilan dewasa. Kehamilan remaja memiliki risiko kesehatan bayi lebih buruk 1,3 kali (95% CI = 0,9 – 1,7) dibandingkan kehamilan dewasa setelah dikontrol oleh pekerjaan, sosial ekonomi, dan wilayah. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa risiko kehamilan remaja pada kesehatan ibu dan bayi lebih buruk dibandingkan usia dewasa. Impact of adolescent pregnancy is closely related to risk of maternal and infant health. This study aimed to develop composite maternal index, infant index, and analyze impact of adolescent pregnancy on maternal and infant health. This study used Indonesian Health Demographic Survey 2012 data with a sample of 2,167 respondents qualified for inclusion (women of childbearing age giving birth to their first child since January 2007 until the survey was conducted). Analysis used Polychoric Principal Component Analysis to produce composite index of maternal and infant health, and logistic regression to determine relation of adolescent pregnancy to maternal and infant health. Results showed that index of maternal health can be determined by indicator maternal morbidity, access to health care, and health behaviors. Infant health index can be determined by infant morbidity and nutritional status indicators. Adolescents with higher education level had 5.4 times higher risk (95% CI = 1.3 – 22.0) to have worse maternal health than adult pregnancies. Adolescent pregnancy had a risk 1.3 times (95% CI = 0.9 – 1.7) to have worse infant health than adult pregnancies after controlled by occupation, socioeconomic, and region. In conclusion, the risk of adolescent pregnancy on maternal and infant health is worse than adult.
Job Satisfaction Model of Primary Health Care Midwives Based on Indonesian Workforce Research in the Health Sector Despitasari, Mieska; Bachtiar, Adang; Hendarwan, Harimat; Besral, Besral; Yuniar, Yuyun
Kesmas Vol. 18, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Promotive, preventive, curative, and rehabilitative efforts that are comprehensive, integrated, and sustainable are employed to enhance the health state of the global population. Within this context, however, the quality of primary health care depends on job satisfaction, which leads to the happiness of human resources in the health sector. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze and formulate a job satisfaction model among primary health care midwives in Indonesia. This study was an advanced secondary data analysis of a cross-sectional study conducted in 2017 by the National Institute of Health Research and Development, Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. A total of 87,341 midwives from all 9,669 primary health cares in Indonesia participated in this study. Data were collected by distributing the Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire, elaborating on the satisfaction level and relevant contributing factors. The prefilled Likert scale questionnaire was analyzed using logistic regression. The findings suggested a model indicating that motivation, work area (region), history of salary delay, and training received were important for their job satisfaction, whereas the motivation aspect contributed the most. Therefore, the local and central governments must consider these factors in the human resource policymaking process.
Knowledge, Attitudes, and COVID-19 Prevention Practices of Healthcare Workers in Indonesia: A Mobile-based Cross-sectional Survey Besral, Besral; Wiyanti, Zulvi; Nurizin, Dion Zein; Herdayati, Milla; Sutiawan, R; Rahmaniati, Martya; Yuniar, Popy
Kesmas Vol. 17, No. 2
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Knowledge of disease can affect attitudes and prevention practices, and wrong attitudes and practices can directly increase the risk of disease infection. This study aimed to describe the knowledge, attitudes, and COVID-19 prevention practice of healthcare workers in Indonesia and factors associated with prevention practices. A mobile-based cross-sectional survey was conducted in August 2020 with 254 healthcare workers in Indonesia. The self-administered questionnaire consisted of four parts: 1) sociodemographic information, 2) knowledge of COVID-19, 3) attitudes and anxiety toward COVID-19, and 4) COVID-19 prevention practices. The results indicated that healthcare workers in Indonesia had excellent knowledge and positive attitudes about COVID-19, but their preventionpractices were lacking. The multiple logistic regression analysis results revealed that the factors associated with the COVID-19 prevention practices of healthcare workers in Indonesia were knowledge, attitudes, anxiety, domicile island, age, income, and education. Healthcare workers who had excellent knowledge, positive attitudes, and high anxiety exhibited better COVID-19 prevention practices than others. Healthcare workers in Sumatra Island, aged 41–50 years, and an undergraduate education showed better COVID-19 prevention practices than others.
A Stunting Prevention Risk Factors Pathway Model for Indonesian Districts/Cities with a Stunting Prevalence of ≥30% Fentiana, Nina; Achadi, Endang L; Besral, Besral; Kamiza, Abram; Sudiarti, Trini
Kesmas Vol. 17, No. 3
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The prevalence of stunting in Indonesian children aged 0-23 months is a public health problem caused by direct and indirect factors. This study aimed to discover the path of the relationship between various risk factors and the stunting prevalence of ≥30% in 165 districts/cities in Indonesia. Data were obtained from the 2018 National Basic Health Research, National Socioeconomic Survey, and the Statistics Indonesia with a cross-sectional approach. The secondary data on stunting and risk factors were aggregated at the district/city level from individual data; children aged 0-23 months. The path analysis used to determine a stunting prevention model showed that antenatal care at the district/city level decreased stunting rates by at least 2.56% (b = -0.16; p-value = 0.04). A contraceptive user at the district/city level decreased stunting rates by 2.25% (b = -0.15; p-value = 0.05), and handwashing with soap at the district/city level by5.76%, (b = -0.24; p-value = 0.003). Antenatal care, contraceptive use, and handwashing with soap contributed to the reduction of stunting prevalence by18.18%. The study results suggested that districts/cities can play an important role in reducing stunting.
Determinants of Exclusive Breastfeeding Practices of Female Healthcare Workers in Jakarta, Indonesia Rapingah, Siti; Muhani, Nova; Besral, Besral; Yuniar, Poppy
Kesmas Vol. 16, No. 1
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The World Health Organization (WHO) recommended that mothers worldwide exclusively breastfeed their infants for the child's first six months to achieve optimal growth, development, and health. Indonesia had not fulfilled the global standard of breastfeeding rate so that there was low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in East Jakarta, especially for female healthcare workers. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding practices of healthcare workers. This was a quantitative study using a cross-sectional design. The recruited sample consisted of 85 female public health center workers with infants aged 6-24 months. Data were collected using self-administered questionnaires. Logistic regression analysis was applied to identify factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding. The results showed that the proportion of exclusive breastfeeding was 54.1%. Variables associated with exclusive breastfeeding were knowledge, attitude, family support, co-worker support, and healthcare worker support. Multivariate analysis showed that knowledge and age were the dominant factors of exclusive breastfeeding practices with an odds ratio (OR) adjusted OR of 14 and 5, re¬spectively. Knowledge was an influential factor in the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Therefore, creating a training program related to breastfeeding would be expected to improve knowledge. Besides, a supportive policy such as providing breastfeeding facilities was needed.
Antenatal Care Provider and Cesarean Section in Urban Areas in Indonesia Pristya, Terry Yuliana Rahadian; Herdayati, Milla; Besral, Besral; Fika, Dheni Fidyah
Kesmas Vol. 12, No. 3
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Tren persalinan sesar di Indonesia (2007-2012) mengalami peningkatan dua kali lipat berisiko pada munculnya masalah kesehatan jangka panjang maupun pendek. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan tenaga kesehatan pemeriksa kehamilan dengan persalinan sesar. Penelitian kuantitatif ini menggunakan desain potong lintang dengan sampel penelitian 5143 wanita usia subur berusia 15-49 tahun yang melahirkan anak terakhirnya, baik melahirkan sesar maupun tidak di wilayah perkotaan yang terpilih dalam sampel Survei Demografi Kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2012. Analisis multivariat regresi logistik digunakan untuk mengetahui hubungan tenaga pemeriksa kehamilan dengan persalinan sesar, dikontrol oleh usia ibu, tempat periksa kehamilan, paritas, dan tempat melahirkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemeriksaan kehamilan pada spesialis kandungan 6,6 kali lebih tinggi, sedangkan pemeriksaan kehamilan pada spesialis kandungan dan bidan 2,1 kali lebih tinggi untuk melakukan persalinan sesar dibandingkan dengan ibu yang melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilannya di bidan setelah dikontrol usia ibu, tempat periksa kehamilan, paritas, dan tempat melahirkan. Terdapat interaksi antara spesialis kandungan dengan status sosial ekonomi untuk persalinan sesar. Implementasi peraturan dilakukannya persalinan sesar oleh institusi kesehatan, serta melakukan upaya protektif dan preventif persalinan pada kelompok masyarakat ekonomi tinggi dapat mengurangi terjadinya persalinan sesar yang tidak perlu. Trends of cesarean section trend in Indonesia (2007-2012) have doubled the risk of long-term and short-term health problems. This study was aimed to determine relation between antenatal care provider and cesarean section. This quantitative study used cross-sectional design with a total sample of 5,143 women aged 15-49 years who gave birth to the last child through cesarean section or not as in urban areas selected in samples of 2012 Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey. Logistic regression multivariate analysis was used to determine relation between antenatal care provider and section cesarean, which was controlled by maternal age, antenatal care facility, parity, and place of birth. Results showed that antenatal care at obstetrician was 6.6 times higher, while antenatal care at obstetrician and midwife was 2.1 times higher for cesarean section compared to women who had antenatal care at midwife after controlled by maternal age, antenatal care facility, parity, and place of birth. There is interaction between socioeconomic status and obstetrician for a cesarean section. Regulation on cesarean section by health authority, as well as protective and preventive labor applied towards on the high economic class community may reduce unnecessary cesarean section.
Risk of Adolescent Pregnancy Toward Maternal and Infant Health, Analisis of IDHS 2012 Mas'udah, Anni Fithriyatul; Besral, Besral; Djaafara, Bimandra Adiputra
Kesmas Vol. 12, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Dampak kehamilan pada remaja erat kaitannya dengan risiko kesehatan ibu dan bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan komposit indeks kesehatan ibu, indeks kesehatan bayi dan untuk menelaah pengaruh kehamilan remaja terhadap kesehatan ibu dan bayi. Penelitian ini menggunakan data Survei Demografi Kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2012, dengan sampel 2.167 responden yang memenuhi syarat inklusi (wanita usia subur yang pernah melahirkan anak pertama sejak Januari 2007 sampai survei dilaksanakan). Analisis menggunakan Polychoric Principal Component Analysis untuk menentukan komposit indeks kesehatan ibu dan bayi, serta regresi logistik untuk mengetahui besar hubungan kehamilan remaja terhadap kesehatan ibu dan bayi. Kesehatan ibu dapat ditentukan melalui indikator status kesakitan ibu, akses layanan kesehatan, dan perilaku kesehatan. Kesehatan bayi dapat ditentukan melalui indikator status kesakitan bayi dan status gizi bayi. Kehamilan remaja dengan status pendidikan tinggi memiliki risiko kesehatan ibu lebih buruk 5,4 kali (95% CI = 1,3– 22,0) dibandingkan pada kehamilan dewasa. Kehamilan remaja memiliki risiko kesehatan bayi lebih buruk 1,3 kali (95% CI = 0,9 – 1,7) dibandingkan kehamilan dewasa setelah dikontrol oleh pekerjaan, sosial ekonomi, dan wilayah. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa risiko kehamilan remaja pada kesehatan ibu dan bayi lebih buruk dibandingkan usia dewasa. Impact of adolescent pregnancy is closely related to risk of maternal and infant health. This study aimed to develop composite maternal index, infant index, and analyze impact of adolescent pregnancy on maternal and infant health. This study used Indonesian Health Demographic Survey 2012 data with a sample of 2,167 respondents qualified for inclusion (women of childbearing age giving birth to their first child since January 2007 until the survey was conducted). Analysis used Polychoric Principal Component Analysis to produce composite index of maternal and infant health, and logistic regression to determine relation of adolescent pregnancy to maternal and infant health. Results showed that index of maternal health can be determined by indicator maternal morbidity, access to health care, and health behaviors. Infant health index can be determined by infant morbidity and nutritional status indicators. Adolescents with higher education level had 5.4 times higher risk (95% CI = 1.3 – 22.0) to have worse maternal health than adult pregnancies. Adolescent pregnancy had a risk 1.3 times (95% CI = 0.9 – 1.7) to have worse infant health than adult pregnancies after controlled by occupation, socioeconomic, and region. In conclusion, the risk of adolescent pregnancy on maternal and infant health is worse than adult.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Hospital Risk Management in Indonesia: The SEM-PLS Approach Dihartawan, Dihartawan; Lestari, Fatma; Widanarko, Baiduri; Besral, Besral
Kesmas Vol. 19, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Healthcare workers, especially those in hospitals, face a variety of complex hazards and exposures. One of the essential aspects of reducing risks and dangers is effective risk management. This study used a cross-sectional approach to survey the implementation of occupational health and safety management systems in Indonesian hospitals and to identify factors predisposing hospital risk management in Indonesia. A purposive sampling method was employed to select 90 hospitals distributed across 10 provinces in Indonesia. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, correlation, and SEM-PLS. A total of 44 hospitals (48.9%) had complete status plenary, and the majority were type C hospitals (43.3%). The results of SEM-PLS analysis showed that the hazard and risk identification analysis and Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) factor-variables significantly predisposed the high quality of hospital risk management in Indonesia, with path values of 0.282 and 0.469, respectively. Enhancing hospital risk management in Indonesia could be achieved by increasing the use of appropriate SOPs and conducting a thorough analysis of hazards and risk identification.
Pre-eklampsia Berat dan Kematian Ibu Muhani, Nova; Besral, Besral
Kesmas Vol. 10, No. 2
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Pre-eklampsia berat, salah satu penyebab utama kematian ibu di Indonesia dan di RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung, merupakan penyebab kematian ibu nomor satu (47,25%). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan prediktor pre-eklampsi berat (PEB) yang dinilai dari tekanan darah sistolik, tekanan darah diastolik, proteiunuria, eklampsia, sindrom hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, low platelets count (HELLP) dengan kematian ibu di RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kasus kontrol dengan jumlah sampel 60 kasus dan 120 kontrol. Data diolah dari rekam medis rumah sakit selama periode lima tahun (2010 – 2014). Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa sindrom HELLP memiliki risiko kematian ibu 12 kali lebih tinggi (95%CI 2,9 – 53,7) dan eklampsia memiliki risiko 12,1 kali lebih tinggi (95%CI 3,8 – 38,6). Tekanan darah diastolik 110 – 119 mmHg memiliki risiko 7,4 kali lebih tinggi (95%CI 1,8 – 29,2), tekanan darah diastolik ≥ 120 mmHg memiliki risiko 5,5 kali lebih tinggi (95%CI 1,1 – 23,1), tekanan darah sistolik > 190 mmHg memiliki risiko 2,1 kali lebih tinggi (95%CI 0,5 – 7,4), tekanan darah sistolik 170 – 190 mmHg memiliki risiko 1,6 kali lebih tinggi (95%CI 0,5 – 4,5), proteinuria +3 memiliki risiko 4,2 kali lebih tinggi (95%CI 0,3 – 27,4), proteinuria +4 memiliki risiko 3,2 kali lebih tinggi (95%CI 0,5 – 31,7) setelah dikontrol oleh usia ibu, gravida, usia kehamilan, metode persalinan, pemberian diasepam, pendidikan, tempat tinggal, dan pekerjaan. Oleh karena itu, perlu meningkatkan deteksi dini komplikasi kehamilan dan penanganan yang baik kasus preeklampsia untuk mencegah kematian ibu akibat eklampsia dan sindrom HELLP. Severe preeclampsia, one of main causes of maternal death in Indonesia and at Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Public Hospital, is the leading cause of maternal death (47.25%). This study aimed to determine relation of severe preeclampsia predictor as assessed from systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, proteiunuria, eclampsia and HELLP syndrome with maternal death at Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Public Hospital. This study used case control design with 60 cases and 120 control total of sample. Data was managed from hospital medical records during five years period (2010 – 2014). Results of study showed HELLP syndrome had risk of maternal death 12 times higher (95%CI 2.9 – 53.7) and eclampsia had the risk 12.1 times higher (95%CI 3.8 – 38.6). Then diastolic blood pressure 110 – 119 mmHg had the risk 7.4 times higher (95%CI 1.8 – 29.2), diastolic blood pressure ≥ 120 mmHg had the risk 5.5 times higher (95%CI 1.1 – 23.1), sistolic blood pressure > 190 mmHg had the risk 2.1 times higher (95%CI 0.5 – 7.4), sistolic blood pressure 170 – 190 mmHg had the risk 1.6 times higher (95%CI 0.5 – 4.5), proteinuria +3 had the risk 4.2 times higher (95%CI 0.3 – 27.4), proteinuria +4 had the risk 3.2 times higher (95%CI 0.5 – 31.7) after controlled by maternal age, gravida, pregnancy age, delivery method, diazepam provision, education, domicile and employment. Therefore, it needs to improve early detection of pregnancy complication and good management of preeclampsia case to prevent maternal death due to eclampsia and HELLP syndrome.
Residential Density, Parents’ Sexual Activity and Teenage Sexual Behavior in Yogyakarta Rosida, Luluk; Martha, Evi; Besral, Besral
Kesmas Vol. 10, No. 3
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Abstract

Pada daerah kumuh dan padat, orangtua sering terpaksa harus berbagi ruang tidur dengan anak-anaknya sehingga anak-anaknya sudah terpapar dengan aktivitas seksual sejak dini. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui kepadatan hunian, aktivitas seksual orangtua, dan efeknya terhadap perilaku seksual remaja di Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain potong lintang dengan mewawancarai 268 keluarga yang memiliki anak remaja yang dipilih secara acak di daerah kumuh perkotaan dan daerah pedesaan pada bulan Maret – Mei 2015. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji kai kuadrat dan regresi-cox multivariat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa orangtua yang tinggal di hunian padat memiliki risiko dua kali lebih besar untuk melakukan aktivitas seksual yang berdampak negatif bagi anaknya. Aktivitas seksual orangtua tidak berpengaruh terhadap perilaku seksual berisiko pada remaja. Faktor yang berhubungan bermakna dengan perilaku seksual berisiko pada remaja adalah jenis kelamin laki-laki, sikap negatif, dan pengaruh teman sebaya. Dinas kesehatan dan puskesmas agar terus meningkatkan program penyuluhan remaja dan melatih konselor teman sebaya. Kegiatan yang selama ini telah dilakukan di sekolah sebaiknya diperluas pada daerah berisiko seperti daerah kumuh perkotaan dengan kepadatan hunian yang tinggi. In dense and slum areas, parents often have to share bedroom with their children, so the children have been exposed to sexual activity since early. This study aimed to determine residential density, parents’ sexual activity and its effects to teenage sexual behavior in Yogyakarta. This study used cross-sectional design by interviewing 268 families that had teenagers as selected randomly in urban slum areas and rural areas on March – May 2015. Data was analyzed using chi-square test and multivariate cox-regression. Results showed that parents living in dense residence had risk two times higher to commit sexual activity which had negative effect on their children. Parents’ sexual activity did not have any influence to risky sexual behavior among teenagers. Factors significantly related to risky sexual behavior among teenagers are male sex, negative attitude and influence of peers. Health agency and primary health care should improve counseling programs for teenagers and train peer counselors. Activities which have been conducted at schools should be expanded to risky areas, such as urban slum area with high density of residence.
Co-Authors Abdul Basit Abdul Wakhid Abdullah Fadilly Abram Kamiza Achmad Fauzi Kamal Adang Bachtiar Agung Waluyo Ainin Ainin Ainin, Ainin Aisyah Apriliciciliana Aryani Akmad Rosanji Ali Asman Harahap Allenidekania Allenidekania Andri Prima Zani Andri Yan Prima Zani Anggraini Ramadhaningtyas Anita Rahmiwati Aprilia Daracantika Apriyanah, Deasy Apriza, Cici Aragar Putri Aragar Putri Arfah Husna Arfah Husna Arriawan, Iwan Arta Marisi Dame Artha Prabawa Asih Setiarini Awinda, Rinka Citra Bimandra Adiputra Djaafara Budi Anna Keliat Budi Hairani Budi Hidayat Budi Hidayat Budi Iman Santoso Budi Utomo Budi Utomo Budi Utomo Budi Utomo Catur Puspawati Catur Puspawati Cesilia M Dwiriani Cesilia Meti Dwiriani cindy prastika Dadang Hikmah Purnama Dadang Purnama Dahlia, Debie - Damayanti, Triya Daracantika, Aprilia Darmayenti darmayenti, Darmayenti Darsana, Wayan Denalian, Fatimmah Deswita Deswita Deswita Dewi Gayatri Dharmayati Utoyo Lubis Dharmayati Utoyo Lubis Dheni Fidyah Fika Diah Mulyawati Utari Dian Novita Dian Novita Kurniasih Dian Ramawati Dihartawan, Dihartawan Dion Zein Nurizin Djaafara, Bimandra Adiputra Djokosujono, Kusharisupeni Eflita Meiyetriani Eflita Meiyetriani Eka Budiarto, Eka Eka Wahyuni, Sri Elly Nurachmah Ema Novita Deniati Endang L Achadi Endang L Achadi Evi Martha Farida Isroani Fatma Lestari Fauzi Kamal, Achmad Fauziyyah, Rifa Fentiana, Nina Fika, Dheni Fidyah Fitrian Raya Sari Ginting, Lea Morry Br Giri Widakdo Hadi Pratomo Hadi Pratomo Hadi Pratomo Harimat Hendarwan Harimat Hendarwan Hasbullah Thabrany Hasnawati Hasnawati Hasnawati Hasnawati Helda Khusun Herlina J. EL- Matury Hermawan, Lukas C Herni Susanti Huda, Muhammad Jamalul Ilmaskal, Radian Ingan Ukur Tarigan Ingan Ukur Tarigan Ingriza, Resva Intan Rachmita Sari Irawati, Diana Iwan Ariawan Iwan Arriawan Jenny Anna Siauta Juliana Karniastuti Junadi, Purnawan Junaiti Sahar Kalamullah Ramli Kamiza, Abram Kemal N. Siregar Khaliza, Cindy Nur Krisna Yetti Krisna Yetti Kumala, Siti Sunya Kusharisupeni Djokosujono Leny Sang Surya Lia Meilianingsih Lubis, Sri Novita Lukas C Hermawan Luli Sari Yustina Luluk Rosida Lusiana Primasari Lutfiah, Umi Makful, Martya Rahmaniati Mardiati Nadjib Mario Ekoriano Martin Kustati Martya Rahmaniati Martya Rahmaniati Mas'udah, Anni Fithriyatul Masfuri - Masrizal Masrizal Mentari, Asti Sauna Mieska Despitasari Mieska Despitasari Miftakul Fira Maulidia Milla Herdayati, Milla Misnaniarti Misnaniarti Mona Lisa Mona Lisa, Mona Mudiyah, Siti MUHAMMAD AGUS SUPRAYUDI Muhammad Rasyid Ridha Muhani, Nova Mulya Sari, Dian Murtiani, Farida Mustikasari Nadjib, Mardiati Nana Mulyana Nana Mulyana Ni Made Dian Sulistiowati Nina Fentiana Nova Muhani Novitasari, Prihatini Dini Nur Hairunnisa Nur Handayani Utami Nur Ighwana Sari Nurizin, Dion Zein Nurmiati Nurmiati Okky Assetya Pratiwi Poppy Yuniar Popy Yuniar Prihatini Dini Novitasari Pristya, Terry Yuliana Rahadian Priyanto Priyanto Priyanto Pujiyanto Pujiyanto Pujiyanto, Pujiyanto Purnawan Junadi Purwantyastuti Purwantyastuti Purwantyastuti Purwantyastuti Purwoko, Bambang Putri Rahmadani Putri Rahmadani, Putri Putri, Nur A'isyah Amalia R Sutiawan Rachmita Sari, Intan Radian Ilmaskal Radian Ilmaskal Rahmah Rahmah Ramadhaningtyas, Anggraini Rapingah, Siti Ratna Djuwita Ratna Djuwita Ratna Juwita Ratna Juwita Ratna Sitorus Ratna Sitorus Rayasari, Fitrian Reny Widyasari Ria Utami Panjaitan Rifa Fauziyyah Rilantias Utami Rinaldi Daswito Rini Sekartini Rinka Citra Awinda Risatianti Kolopaking Ruddy J Suhatril Saifudin, I Made Moh. Yanuar Sali Rahadi Asih Sari, Dian Mutia Sari, Nur Ighwana Satriani Gultom Serli Wulan Safitri Setiadi, Rizky Setyowati Setyowati Shelly Maya Lova Sianipar, Novitri Siti Mudiyah Siti Nur Kholifah Siti Rapingah Sjarifah Salmah Sjarifah Salmah Sri Arini Winarti R. Sri Hariyati, Roro Tutik Sri Windiarti Sri Windiarti ST Khumaidah Sudarto Ronoatmodjo Sudijanto Kamso Sudijanto Kamso Sudikno . Sudikno ., Sudikno Susanti Widiastuti Susilawati Sutanto Priyo Hastono Sutiawan . Sutiawan, R Syamsul Rizal Tawahusna Tawahusna Terry Yuliana Rahadian Pristya Thabrany, Hasbullah Toha Muhaimin Tri Hapsari Retno Agustiyowati Tri Hapsari Retno Agustiyowati Tri Krianto Tri Krianto Trihono Trihono Trihono, Trihono Trini Sudiarti Trini Sudiarti Umi Kalsum Umi Lutfiah Umi Sukowati Uyu Wahyudin Uyu Wahyudin Vernonia Yora Saki Vivi Triana Vivi Yulaswati Widanarko, Baiduri Windiarti, Sri Winne Widiantini Winne Widiantini Winny Kirana Hasanah Wiyanti, Zulvi Wulan Sari Rasna Giri Sembiring Yani Sofiani Yeni Rustina Yulaswati, Vivi Yulia Pratiwi Yulia Pratiwi Yull Kurnia Robbi Yull Kurnia Robbi Yuniar, Poppy Yuyun Yuniar Yuyun Yuniar