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Hubungan Komorbid dengan Outcome Pasien Terkonfirmasi COVID-19 Di RSUP M. Djamil Padang Tahun 2020 Adiiba Turfha Zahira; Ida Rahmah Burhan; Yusticia Katar; Yuniar Lestari; Fenty Anggrainy; Fathiyyatul Khaira
Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Vol 46, No 10 (2024): Supplementary April 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/mka.v46.i10.p1592-1600.2024

Abstract

Tujuan : Penelitian bertujuan Untuk mengetahui hubungan komorbid dengan outcome pasien terkonfirmasi COVID-19 di RSUP. M. Djamil Padang tahun 2020. Metode : Penelitian bersifat analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Data dikumpulkan dan diolah dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling , yaitu semua pasien terkonfirmasi COVID-19 yang dirawat di RSUP M.Djamil Padang berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi . Jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 468 pasien terkonfimasi COVID-19 yang dirawat pada periode Maret – Desember 2020. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis bivariat berupa Chi-Square . Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara komorbid dengan outcome pada pasien terkonfirmasi COVID-19 (p=0,010) di RSUP. M.Djamil Padang. Kesimpulan : Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat diartikan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara komorbid dengan outcome pada pasien terkonfirmasi COVID-19.
Differences in Grade II Perinealtearswound Healing using Fresh Amniotic Membranein Post Vaginal Delivery Women in RSUD Padang Panjang Indonesia Utama, Bobby Indra; Rahman, Andio; Firdawati, Firdawati; Burhan, Ida Rahmah
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Volume 7 Nomor 2 Juli 2024
Publisher : Dep/SMF Obstetri & Ginekologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/obgynia.v7i2.712

Abstract

Introduction: Perineal tear is the most common complication of vaginal delivery which has the risk of infection and discomfort, also causes insecurity.The amniotic membrane has been shown to enhance wound healing through acceleration of epithelization, angiogenetic and antibacterial effects.Objective: This study aims to determine the difference in perineal wounds healing with or without the use of amniotic membranes.Methods: This was a cohort study conducted from December 2022 to January 2023 at Padang Panjang Hospital. Patients included were aged 17- 40 years with normal BMI without any comorbid such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension and blood disorders. The procedure was done by the same person at the same place and with the same equipment.Results: There were 28 patients who were divided into two groups i.e 14 patients who were given fresh amniotic membranes and 14 patients who were not given fresh amniotic membranes. The mean age, parity, last education, body mass index and type of perineal wound were similar between groups. In this study, there was a significant difference between recovery and pain degrees on the 10th day after the procedure between the two groups, while there was no significant difference in the incidence of infection on the 10th day and pain on the 2nd day.Conclusion: Fresh amniotic membrane improves healing and reduces the pain in perineal wound patients.Perbedaan Penyembuhan Luka Perineum Grade II dengan Penggunaan Selaput Amnion Segar pada Wanita Pasca-Persalinan Ervaginam di RSUD Padang Panjang IndonesiaAbstrakPendahuluan: Robekan perineum merupakan penyebab keduater banyak perdarahan postpartum. Selaput amnion telah terbukti meningkatkan hasil penyembuhan luka melalui efek percepatan epitelisasi, angiogenetic dan antibacterial. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan penyembuhan pada luka perineum grade II dengan atau tanpa penggunaan selaput amnion. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan jenis studikohort yang dilakukan dari Desember 2022 sampai Januari 2023 di RSUD Padang Panjang. Pasien yang diikutkan adalah pasien berusia 17 – 40 tahun dengan IMT normal tanpa adanya komorbiditas diabetes melitus, hipertensi dan kelainan darah. Penjahitan luka dan pemberian amnion dilakukan dengan operator, lokasi serta alat yang sama menggunakan PGA 2.0 teknik jelujur dan kulit dengan teknik subkutikuler. Hasil: Terdapatsebanyak 28 pasien yang dibagimenjadi dua kelompok, yaitu 14 pasien yang diberikan selaput amnion segar dan 14 pasien tidak diberikan selaput amnion segar. Reratausia, paritas, pendidikan terakhir, indeks masa tubuh, dan jenis luka perineum grade II serupa antar kelompok. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan perbedaan yang signifikan antara kesembuhan hari ke-10 dan derajat nyeri hari ke-10 pascatindakan antara kedua kelompok, sedangkan ada kejadian infeksihari ke-10 an nyerihari ke-2 tidak ditemukan perbedaan signifikan. Kesimpulan: Selaput amnion segar meningkatkankesembuhan dan menurunkannyeri pada pasiendenganluka perineum grade II.Kata kunci: Selaput amnion segar, kesembuhan, nyeri, infeksi, luka perineum grade II
Factors associated with the Incidence of Occupational Contact Dermatitis of the Hands among Cleaning Service Workers Salwa Azzahra; Akhyar, Gardenia; Satya Wydya Yenny; Raveinal; Ida Rahmah Burhan
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol. 37 No. 1 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bikk.V37.1.2025.21-27

Abstract

Background: Occupational contact dermatitis (OCD) is one of the most common occupational diseases worldwide. Occupational diseases in hospitals can affect all workers, including both medical and non-medical personnel, such as cleaning service workers. Purpose: This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of OCD of the hands among cleaning service workers at Dr. M. Djamil Central General Hospital Padang. Methods: This study is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling with 77 total samples. The data were collected by direct interview with a questionnaire instrument. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with a chi-square test. Result: The results revealed that 28 out of 77 respondents experienced OCD (36.4%). The results of the chi-square test show that the factors of gender (p=0.000) and the use of moisturizers (p=0.017) had a significant relationship with the incidence of OCD. Meanwhile, the factors of age (p=0.725), working period (p=0.492), duration of contact (p=0.862), history of skin diseases (p=0.176), history of atopy (p=0.421), duration of PPE use (p=0.119) did not have a significant relationship with the incidence of OCD. Conclusion: The study concludes that the incidence of OCD of the hands among cleaning service workers at Dr. M. Djamil Central General Hospital Padang is correlated with their gender and their use of moisturizers.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepuasan Pasien Peserta Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN): Mixed Methods Study Syahdati, Suci Yaumi; Afrainin Syah, Nur; Rahmah Burhan, Ida
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jikesi.v6i1.1495

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kepuasan pasien dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor diantaranya yaitu prosedur pelayanan pendaftaran, pelayanan sumber daya manusia, pelayanan obat, dan fasilitas. Objektif: Mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi kepuasan pasien terkait mutu pelayanan rumah sakit. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian mix methods dengan desain penelitian Sequential Explanatory Design. Pada tahap pertama dilakukan pengumpulan data dan analisis data secara kuantitatif dan tahap kedua dilakukan analisis kualitatif. Hasil: Hasil analisis kuantitatif menunjukkan bahwa prosedur pendaftaran, pelayanan sumber daya manusia, pelayanan farmasi (apotek), dan fasilitas memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pasien peserta JKN (p≤0,05). Prioritas utama dalam perbaikan pada dimensi prosedur pendaftaran adalah ketersediaan kursi di ruang antrian, mengingat gedung pendaftaran masih menggunakan bangunan lama dengan kapasitas yang terbatas. Dalam aspek pelayanan sumber daya manusia, faktor yang perlu mendapat perhatian utama adalah waktu tunggu dokter. Berdasarkan wawancara, diketahui bahwa dokter terlebih dahulu mengunjungi pasien rawat inap sebelum memberikan layanan di poliklinik, yang berkontribusi terhadap waktu tunggu pasien. Sementara itu, pada pelayanan farmasi, waktu tunggu pasien untuk memperoleh obat menjadi aspek utama yang memerlukan perbaikan. Petugas mengalami kesulitan dalam melayani pasien secara cepat akibat tingginya jumlah kunjungan serta variasi jenis obat yang tersedia. Pada dimensi fasilitas, kondisi kamar mandi dan toilet menjadi prioritas utama untuk ditingkatkan. Namun, keterbatasan anggaran menjadi kendala utama dalam penyediaan fasilitas yang lebih baik. Kesimpulan: Kepuasan pasien dipengaruhi oleh prosedur layanan pendaftaran, pelayanan SDM, pelayanan obat, dan fasilitas.  
Community Attitude Toward The Behavior Of Reducing and Handling Plastic Waste In Water Sweet Beach Area, Padang City Hasibuan, Rira Fauziah; Syah, Nur Afrainin; Burhan, Ida Rahmah
EKSAKTA: Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA Vol. 22 No. 2 (2021): Eksakta : Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA (E-ISSN : 2549-7464)
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences (FMIPA), Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (775.466 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/eksakta/vol22-iss2/256

Abstract

The aim of the study was to describe people's attitudes towards the behavior of reducing and handling plastic waste in the Air Manis Beach area of Padang City. This research method uses a qualitative approach in the form of grounded theory. The data were analyzed in two stages, namely concept formation and concept development. The results of the study describe people's attitudes towards the behavior of reducing and handling plastic waste as seen from: (1) the degree of public knowledge about plastic waste reduction and management; (2) public understanding of the impact of plastic waste; (3) cultural values believed by the community.
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Immediate Memory Lansia di Puskesmas Sikapak Salsabilah Firdausiah; Yuliarni Syafrita; Isnindiah Koerniati; Restu Susanti; Almurdi, Almurdi; Ida Rahmah Burhan
Jurnal Sains Farmasi Dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Januari - April
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jfkes.v2i3.2436

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Proses degeneratif akan terjadi seiring bertambahnya usia yang kemudian akan menyebabkan terjadinya penurunan pada fungsi immediate memory. Untuk menigkatkan fungsi memori seseorang maka perlu peningkatan aktivitas fisik dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Objektif: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan immediate memory pada lansia. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan metode cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan metode consecutive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 79 responden. Pengumpulan data responden didapat melalui pengisian kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan Fisher’s Exact Test. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan bahwa kelompok usia terbanyak adalah usia 55-65 tahun (39,2%). Lebih dari setengah lansia merupakan perempuan (82,3%). Sebagian besar responden memiliki riwayat pendidikan rendah (89,9%) dan sebagian besar lansia tidak bekerja (74,7%). Mayoritas lansia melakukan tingkat aktivitas fisik sedang (64,6%). Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan immediate memory pada lansia di Puskesmas Sikapak Kecamatan Pariaman Utara Kota Pariaman (p> 0,05).
The Relationship Of The Use Of Hormonal Contraceptives On Sexual Function In Family Planning Acceptors At Lubuk Buaya Health Center, Koto Tangah District Padang City Dani Kartika Sari; Ferdinal Ferry; Ida Rahmah Burhan
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aoj.8.2.722-731.2024

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Background: Decreased sexual desire (libido) in recipients of Depo Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA) injectable contraceptives, although rare and not experienced by all women, can occur with long-term use due to hormonal changes, resulting in drying of the vagina, which causes pain during intercourse and ultimately decreased sexual desire or arousal. Objective: to determine the relationship between hormonal contraception and sexual function in hormonal birth controlacceptors at the Lubuk Buaya Community Health Center, Koto Tangah District, Padang City. Method: The research was observational with a cross-sectional approach on family planning acceptors at Lubuk BuayaCommunity Health Center, Koto Tangah District, Padang City, from November 2023 to January 2024. A total of 75respondents who were active hormonal family planning acceptors at Lubuk Buaya Community Health Center, Koto District Tangah Padang City, were sampled. Results: Bivariate analysis of the relationship between hormonal contraceptive use and sexual dysfunction using Chi-square resulted in a p-value>0.05. Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between the use of hormonal contraception and sexual dysfunction in hormonal birth control acceptors at the Lubuk Buaya Community Health Center, Koto Tangah District, Padang City.
DESCRIPTION OF PERCEPTION OF MEDICAL STUDENTS IN ANDALAS UNIVERSITY TOWARD INTERPROFESSIONAL EDUCATION (IPE) Sari, Anisha Purnama; Isrona, Laila; Afriani, Nita; Burhan, Ida Rahmah; Elmatris, Elmatris; Windasari, Noverika
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Maret 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v2i3.1072

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Interprofessional Education (IPE) is a pedagogical approach to prepare clinical students to provide health services to patients in a collaborative and integrated manner in order to improve the quality of health services through the implementation of Interprofessional Collaboration (IPC). The purpose of this study was to describe the perceptions of medical students of FK UNAND towards IPE. This research is a descriptive study with a quantitative approach. Cross sectional design is used for the research. This study used the Interdisciplinary Education Perception Scale (IEPS) questionnaire which was distributed via Google form with a total sample of 258 medical students in the period October 2022 – January 2023. The research sample was determined using a proportionate stratified random sampling technique. A total of 231 students (89,5%%) had a good perception of IPE with the component of perceived need for cooperation having the highest percentage (95,7%) and component of understanding others’ value having the lowest percentage (62,4%%). Clinical students of 2020 have the highest perception percentage of all the other years (90,6%), followed by the clinical students of 2021 (89,1%), and lastly the clinical students of 2022 with the lowest percentage of perception (88,8%). The perception of medical students of FK UNAND towards IPE is mostly in the good category, however, component of understanding others’ value is still lacking and therefore needs to be improved. The abstract is presented in both Bahasa Indonesia and English.
Characteristics of Patients with Thoracolumbar Fractures at Dr. M. Djamil Padang Central General Hospital in 2018-2022 Shafira, Zahra; Sahputra, Roni Eka; Noer, Mustafa; Rahmadian, Rizki; Burhan, Ida Rahmah; Irawati, Lili
(JOINTS) Journal Orthopaedi and Traumatology Surabaya Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/joints.v14i1.2025.1-9

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Background: Vertebral fracture is one of the traumas that results in the highest rates of disability and death. Vertebral fractures can occur in various regions, but more than 50% of cases occur in the thoracolumbar region T10-L2. This can be caused by several factors, such as age, gender, and BMI. More than 30% of patients have symptoms of chronic back pain accompanied by neurological deficits. This study discussed the characteristics of patients with thoracolumbar fractures at Dr. M. Djamil Padang Central General Hospital. Methods: This research is an observational descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. Research data were obtained from patient medical records, and the total inclusion sample is 139 patients with thoracolumbar fracture at Dr. M. Djamil Padang Central General Hospital in the 2018-2022 period. The data were processed and displayed as frequency distributions. Results: This research showed that the incidence of thoracolumbar fractures is found in 72 patients, with 72 being women. Mainly occurred between 15-64 years of age (73.4%), with 61.2% of cases caused by low energy trauma. As many as 62.6% of the patients received conservative management accompanied by surgery. Conclusion: This study concluded that thoracolumbar fractures often occur in women of reproductive age. The most common etiology is a fall from a height of less than three meters.
Counseling’s Impact on Reproductive-Aged Women Knowledge and Attitude at Andalas Health Center Burhan, Ida Rahmah; Chaniago, YN Zuhal Chaisart; Abdillah, Khalisha Azzahra Pramesti; Zulviyanda, Zakiya; Triananda, Claudia; Zachraina, Rifvia Mustikaweni
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aoj.9.2.241-250.2025

Abstract

Background: Cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer in women. In Indonesia cervical cancer is the second most common cancer among women, with 50% of women died from the disease. Prevention of cervical cancer can be done by regular screening. Therefore, a national strategy was made by the Ministry of Health to accelerate Indonesia’s progress towards the elimination of cervical cancer. The strategy was adapted in local community health center, including Andalas Health Center. Cervical cancer screening rate at Puskesmas Andalas remains inadequate with coverqge of only 1.23%. This study aimed to determine the general characteristics, evaluate the level of knowledge and attitude regarding cervical cancer screening test, and assess the impact of health promotion through counseling and SOSIALITA pocketbook on knowledge and attitude of reproductive-aged women in the working area of Andalas Health Care. Methods: This study is a pre-experimental study with one group pretest-posttest method with respondents of 25 reproductive-aged women in working area of Andalas Health Center. Results: 40% women of reproductive age are in late adulthood (36-45 years), 80% had a senior high school education, 92% are not working, and 96% are married. Most reproductive-aged women have low-level knowledge (48%) and negative attitude (76%). The results of the pretest and posttest regarding cervical cancer detection test showed an increase in high-level knowledge and positive attitude. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between health counseling and SOSIALITA pocketbook and reproductive-aged women’s knowledge and attitude regarding cervical cancer early detection test (p<0.05) Keywords: cervical cancer, IVA test, HPV DNA test, early detection, reproductive health
Co-Authors Abdiana Abdiana Abdiana, Abdiana Abdillah, Khalisha Azzahra Pramesti Adi Nugraha Adiiba Turfha Zahira Adrial Adrial, Adrial Afrainin Syah, Nur Afriani, Nita Almurdi Almurdi Amalina Amara Azka Shafrina Amel Yanis Anggrainy, Fenty Antonius, Puja Agung Astiena, Adila Kasni Astri Dwi Andini Asy Syukri, Muhammad Hasbi Asyari, Dian Paramitha Asyifa Delfilaura Azmira, Nazurah Bantar, Kevin Chaniago, YN Zuhal Chaisart Dani Kartika Sari Dani Kartika Sari Dara Indah Genia Defrin, Defrin Delmi Sulastri Devin Mahendika Dharma, Fitri Yeni Dwi Putri Herinda Efrida Elmatris Sy Ema Julita Erlina Rustam Fadila, Zurayya Fadrian, Fadrian Fathiyyatul Khaira Fathiyyatul Khaira, Fathiyyatul Fatiya Juwita Hanum Fauziah Nur Fenty Anggrainy Ferdinal Ferry Ferdinal Ferry Fereshti Lailani Fikri Rahman Firdawati Firdawati Firdawati Firdawati, Firdawati Fithriani Armin Gardenia Akhyar Hafiznie Ansharina Hanifa, Zurriyati Hardi Cahyo Utomo Hardisman Hasibuan, Rira Fauziah Hasmiwati Hasnah, Fadhilatul - Haviz Yuad Hayatun Nufus Husna Yetti Husna Yetti Husni Husni Husni Ifmaily, Ifmaily Ihsan, Rafiq Intan Kamala Aisyiah Isnindiah Koerniati Ken Rabbani Faathira Laila Isrona Latifah, Iklil Lestari, Rahmi Lili Irawati Mai Ismil Husni Tasyriqiyyah Miftah Irramah Muhammad Zhorif Sulthani Multazam Fahreza Chandra Mustafa Noer Naila Widanti Najirman, Najirman Naufal, Daffa Ahmad Nelmi Silvia Noverika Windasari Noza Hilbertina, Noza Nur Afrainin Syah Nurul Hidayati Nur’afifah, Fauziah Nuzulia Irawati Putri, Rizqy Nurfathonah Putri, Salsa Utami Rahadi, Didan Ariadapa Rahmadian, Rizki Rahman, Andio Ratni Prima Lita Raveinal Restu Susanti Reza , Mohamad Rikarni Rikarni Rima Semiarty Rini Gusya Liza, Rini Gusya Rizanda Machmud Rosfita Rasyid Sahputra, Roni Eka Salsabilah Firdausiah Salwa Azzahra Sarah Dzakirah Sari, Anisha Purnama Satya Wydya Yenny Seftyarni, Moudy Annisa Selfi Renita Rusjdi Shafira, Zahra Suci Yaumi Syahdati Swandi, Khairfani Syahdati, Suci Yaumi Sylfia Mustika Triananda, Claudia Tuti Gusra Utama, Bobby Indra Utomo, Hardi Cahyo Wahid , Irza Yenita . Yuad, Haviz Yulia, Dwi Yuliarni Syafrita Yuniar Lestari Yuniar Lestari Yusri, Elfira Yusticia Katar Yusticia Katar, Yusticia Zachraina, Rifvia Mustikaweni Zahira, Adiiba Turfha Zulfiqar, Yevri Zulviyanda, Zakiya Zurayya Fadila Zurriyati Hanifa