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24. Antimicrobial Activity of Ant Plant (Myrmecodia sp.) Water Fraction to Escherichia coli and Salmonella sp. Growth Roslizawaty Roslizawaty; Robbi Ghani; Maryulia Dewi; Darniati Darniati; T. Armanyah TR; Ginta Riady; Nuzul Asmilia
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 13, No 2 (2019): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v13i2.3653

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine antimicrobial activity of sarang semut (Myrmecodia sp.) to Escherichia coli and Salmonella sp. growth using Kirby Bauer methode. This study used Completely Randomized Design one way pattern. Sample used was water fraction of sarang semut with concentration of 25% (P2), 50% (P3), and 75% (P4). Positive control was amoxycillin and negative control was Aquadest. Data were analyzed by Analysis of Varians (ANOVA). Average clear zone formed on Escherichia coli of P0, P1, P2, P3, and P4 were 0; 18,76; 5,96; 6,4; and 7,8 mm, respectively. Average clear zone formed on Salmonella sp. of P0, P1, P2, P3, and P4 were 0; 33,63; 7,73; 10,5; and 11,56 mm, respectively. ANOVA analysis showed there was correlation between extract concentration and inhibition zone on each culture of Escherichia coli and Salmonella sp. T test on P2, P3, and P4 showed that this extract had better antimicrobial effect on Salmonella sp. compared to Escherichia coli. In conclusion, water fraction of Myrmecodia sp. had capability to inhibit Escherichia coli and Salmonella sp. growth.
PEMERIKSAAN BADAN KETON URINE PADA ORANGUTAN SUMATERA (Pongo abelli) MENGGUNAKAN STRIP TEST SEMI KUANTITATIF DI PUSAT REINTRODUKSI CAGAR ALAM PINUS JANTHO (Ketone Bodies Identification on Sumatran Orangutan’s (Pongo abelli) Urine Using Semiquantitative Strip Test at Reintroduction Centre of Pine Jantho Nature Reserve) Awaluddin Awaluddin; Nuzul Asmilia; Erdiansyah Rahmi; Triva Murtina Lubis; M. Hasan; Rusli Rusli
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 9, No 2 (2015): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v9i2.3809

Abstract

This research was aimed to study the presence of ketone bodies in urine of sumatran orangutan as a medical record of orangutan at new reintroduction centre of pine nature reserve Jantho, Aceh Besar. Urine was collected from 8 individual sumatran orangutan (Kiskis, Amin, Mawasudin, Marconi, Ruben, Ayu, Yusniar, and Coty) which placed in individual cage and semiwild orangutan. Sampling was carried out in the morning after the sample going out of nest or before given the first feed for individual inside the cage. Sample was collected 4 times with three repetitions in 4 weeks from June to July 2013. The examination of urine was conducted subsequently after urine collection by dipped the striptest in 5 mL of urine for 60’second. Data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative method. The semiquantitative results of ketone body was obtained by striptest with 5 scale of colors change: negative (0 mg/dL), trace (5 mg/dL), small (15 mg/dL), moderate (40 mg/dL), and large (60 mg/dL-180 mg/dL). The results showed that three individuals placed in the cage (Kiskis, Amin, and Mawasudin) were negative for ketone bodies. In contrast for 5 semiwild orangutans namely Marconi was negative for ketone bodies, Ruben was positively detected for ketone bodies found in the third week (M3) with levels of 5 mg/dL, Ayu was positively detected for ketone bodies in the first week (M1) with levels of 15 mg/dL and in the second week (M2) with a concentration of 5 mg/dL, Yusniar was positively detected for ketone bodies with levels of 5 mg/dL in the first week (M1) and fourth week (M4), and Coty was positively detected for ketone bodies with levels of 5 mg/dL in the second week (M2) and fourth week (M4).Key words: orangutan, ketone bodies, reintoduction, urinalysis
4. Change In The Total Abdominal Fat Content Of Broiler Chicken (Gallus Sp.) Gived Non-Commercial Rations Which Fermentation Moringa Leave (Moringa Aloifera Lamk) Al Azhar; Intan Firdaus; Nuzul Asmilia; M. Isa; Rosmaidar Rosmaidar; Mustafa Sabri
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 13, No 1 (2019): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v13i1.4245

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of fermented Moringa aloifera Lamk Leaf Flour (FMLF) on the amount of abdominal fat content in broiler chickens (Gallus sp). Twenty eight broiler chickens were randomly design into 4 treatment groups with 7 replications each. The (P0) as control group was given 100% commercial ransom, (P1) was given 95% commercial ransom and 5% FMLF, (P2) was given 92.5% and 7.5% FMLF, and (P3) was given 90% commercial ransom and 10% FMLF. The ransom was given for 23 days. The results showed that the abdominal fat contant of broiler chicken in P1 was significantly higher (P0,05) than that of P0, P2 and P3 There was no decrease in fat abdominal contant of broiler chicken in P1, P2 and P3 compared to that in P0 control. In conclusion, subtitusion of commercial ransom with FMLF up to 10% did not result in a decrease of abdominal fat content of broiler chickens.
PEMERIKSAAN URINALISIS UNTUK MENENTUKAN STATUS PRESENT KAMBING KACANG (Capra sp.) DI UPT HEWAN COBA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS SYIAH KUALA (Urinalysis Examination to Determine Present Status of Local Goats (Capra sp.) at UPT Experimental Animals Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Syiah Kuala University) Emilaza Pratama; Rusli Rusli; Zuraidawati Zuraidawati; Nuzul Asmilia; Roslizawaty Roslizawaty; Zuhrawati Zuhrawati
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 10, No 1 (2016): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v10i1.4026

Abstract

This research was aimed to determine the present status of local goats based on the age at UPT experimental animals Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Syiah Kuala University by urine examination. Sample used in this research was urine from 13 local goats (Capra sp.) male and female that collected in the morning. Dipstick urine (Verify TM) was directly dipped into the collected urine and the result were obtained by comparing with a standard color on urine dipstick (Verify TM) with interval 30-120 seconds. The semiquantitatively data obtained using urine dipstick include measurement of leukocyte, nitrite, urobilinogen, protein, pH, blood in the urine, specific gravity, ketones, bilirubin and glucose. From the results obtained age 1 year nitrite 1 goat, blood 1 goat, alkaline pH and density under normal circumstances. At the age of 1-3 years old goats there are leukocytes 4 goats, nitrite 2 goats, proteins 4 goats, bilirubin 1 goat, pH is alkaline and density under normal circumstances. In goats aged 3-4 years there is leukocytes 1 goat, nitrite 2 goats, pH is alkaline and density under normal circumstances.
4. Hemoglobin and hematocrit Levels of the Sumatran elephants (Elephas maximus sumatranus) at the Elephant Conservation Center (ECC) of Saree, Aceh Besar Ayu Andella Agustina; Al Azhar; Nuzul Asmilia; Amiruddin Amiruddin; Arman Sayuti; Sri Wahyuni
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 11, No 1 (2017): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v11i1.3748

Abstract

This research was done to determine the levels of hemoglobin (Hb) and hematocrit (Ht) of the sumatran elephants captivated at the Elephant Conservation Center (ECC) of Saree, Aceh Besar. In this study blood samples were drawn from 16 sumatran elephants at the ECC using EDTA as an anticoagulant. The levels of Hb and Ht were determined using Sahli and micro-hematocrit methods, respectively. Data was analyzed using t-test. The results showed that Hb concentrations in male and female sumatran elephans were 11.74±0.58 g/dL and 11.84±0.55 g/dL, respectively. Hb levels in sumatran elephants aged 10-30 and 30 years old were 11.87±0.56 g/dL and 11.79±0.50 g/dL, respectively. There was no significant different of Hb levels (P0.05) according to sex and age. Ht values in male sumatran elephants were 38.140.79% and significantly lower (P0.05) than that in female sumatran elephants, 42.001.37%. Similar to that of Hb, Ht values in sumatran elephants aged 10-30 and 30 years old, 40.45±1.21% and 40.22±1.48%, respectively, were not significantly different (P0.05). In conclusion, in the sumatran elephants Hb values were not influenced by sex and age, but Ht values were influenced by sex.
18. Prevalence and factors the transmission of disease Transmissible Venereal Tumor (TVT) on dog hunter in Payakumbuh Fadli Saputra; Roslizawaty Roslizawaty; Amiruddin Amiruddin; Nuzul Asmilia; T. Reza Ferasyi; Herrialfian Herrialfian
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 11, No 2 (2017): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v11i2.3349

Abstract

Tumor (TVT) aim of this study was to find out the prevalence and the factors were of Transmissible Venereal disease transmission on Dog Hunter in Payakumbuh. The study was conducted using a cross-sectional observational study (cross-sectional). Data collected through interviews by using questionnaires and observations of the condition of the Dog Hunter. The owners of hunter dogs were selected by purposive sampling. The obtained data were analyzed descriptively. Interviews were conducted with 110 people hunting dog owners with the total number of hunting dogs were observed as many as 300 individuals. The results showed that the prevalence rate of the Transmissible Venereal Tumor (TVT) disease on Dog Hunter in Payakumbuh is 1,33%. Factors the disease emergence were the mating habits of the dog were uncontrolled, the high levels of dogs sexual activity that was free to roam, the habitual of  sniffing and licking genitals of infected dogs TVT, and also does not apply the principles of biosecurity property.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN INFUSA DAUN LABU SIAM (Sechium edule) TERHADAP KADAR HEMOGLOBIN DAN NILAI HEMATOKRIT TIKUS PUTIH (Rattus norvegicus) ANEMIA (The Effect of Chayote (Sechium edule) Leaves Infusion on Haemoglobin and Hematocrit Level of Anemic White Rat (Rattus norvegicus)) Zuhrawati Zuhrawati; Nuzul Asmilia; Asri Rizky; Zuraidawati Zuraidawati; Nazaruddin Nazaruddin; Mulyadi Adam; Muttaqien Muttaqien
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 9, No 2 (2015): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v9i2.3945

Abstract

The aim of this research was to evaluate the effect of chayote (Sechium edule) leaves infusion on hemoglobin and hematocrit level of anemic rat (Rattus norvegicus). Twelve anemic hemorrhagic male rats strain Wistar with body weight ranging from 175-200 g were used as sample in this research. Rats were divided randomly into 3 treatment groups, each group consist of 4 rats. The control group (P0) was not given chayote leaves infusion. Group P1 and P2 were given chayote leaves infusion with the concentration of 25% and 50% respectively, with dose of 1 ml per 200 gram body weight. Rats were fed with standard commercial food (Turbo feed) and aquadest ad libitum. The rats were treated anemic by taking 20% blood from total blood volume prior to administration of chayote laeves infusion. Chayote leaves infusion was given for 10 days consecutively. Blood sampling was carried out on day 0, 5, and 10 via caudal vein. Data were analyzed using anlysis of variance (ANOVA) Split-Plot pattern. The result showed that chayote leaves infusion increase level of hemoglobin and hematocrit in experimental rats. In conclusion 25% concentration of chayote leaves infusion is more effective than 50% concentration.Key words: anemia, chayote leaves, hemoglobin, hematocrit
2. Anti-Bacterial Activity Of N-Hexane Extract Of Malacca Leave (Phyllanthus emblica) On Mice (Mus musculus) Inoculated By Staphylococcus epidermidis In Vivo Nada Sarah Syahputri; Nuzul Asmilia; Rinidar Rinidar; Amalia Sutriana; Fakhrurrazi Fakhrurrazi; Ginta Riady
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 15, No 1 (2021): J.Med.Vet
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v15i1.19840

Abstract

Malacca plant (Phyllanthus emblica) is one of the medicinal plants. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of n-hexane extract of Malacca (Phyllanthus emblica) leaves on the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria in vivo. All mice were first induced by Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria. Negative control (K1) was given aquadest, positive control (K2) was given ciproflaxacin suspension at doses of 20 mg/kg BW, while K3, K4, and K5 were given n-hexane extract of Malacca leave at dose of 100 mg/kg BW, 200 mg/kg BW, and 300 mg/kg BW. Respectively blood sampling was carried out on the 5th day after treatment. Data were analyzed using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results showed that the mean (± SD) number of bacterial colonies in K1 was 656x10² cfu/ml. The average number of bacterial colonies in K2 was 2328x10² cfu/ml. The average number of bacterial colonies given n-hexane extract of malacca leave 100 mg/kg BW on K3 was 359,60x10² cfu/ml. The average number of bacterial colonies given n-hexane extract of malacca leave 200 mg/kg BW at K4 was 200x10² cfu/ml and the average number of bacterial colonies given n-hexane extract of malacca leave 300 mg/kg BW at K5 was 3483x10² cfu/ml. The results showed there were no significant difference among treatment groups (P 0.05). N-hexane extract of malacca leave was unable to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria in vivo
JUMLAH ERITROSIT DAN NILAI HEMATOKRIT SAPI ACEH DAN SAPI BALI DI KECAMATAN LEUMBAH SEULAWAH KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR (Total Erythrocytes Count and Haematocrit Value of Aceh and Bali Cattle in Leumbah Seulawah, Aceh Besar) Mulyadi Adam; Triva Murtina Lubis; Baradillah Abdyad; Nuzul Asmilia; Muttaqien Muttaqien; Fakhrurrazi Fakhrurrazi
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 9, No 2 (2015): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v9i2.3810

Abstract

The aim of this research was to find out total erythrocytes count and hematocrit value of aceh and bali cattle in Leumbah Seulawah, Aceh Besar. Ten aceh cattle (5 males and 5 females with the age of 2.5-3.0 years) and ten bali cattle (5 males and 5 females aged 2.5-3.0 years) from Leumbah Seulawah, Aceh Besar were used in this research. Blood samples approximately 3 cc were collected by venoject through jugular vein. Erythrocyte counts were performed using a hemocytometer and hematocrit value were performed by microhematocrit method. The average of erythrocyte counts of male and female aceh cattle were 7.75 ±1.86 and 7.34±0.73 (106/mm3) respectively, while male and female bali cattle were 5.49±0.88 and 4.89±0.53 (106/mm3) respectively. Hematocrit value of male and female aceh cattle were 32.8±3.70 dan 32.6±207% respectively, while male and female bali cattle were 27.4±3.00 and 25.8±1.30% respectively. In conclusion, erythrocytes count and hematocrit value of aceh cattle show significant difference (P0.01) from bali cattle.Key words: erythrocytes, hematocrit, aceh cattle, bali cattle
1. The Effect Of Moringa (Moringa olifera) Leaves Infusion On Hemoglobin Level Of Broiler Chicken (gallus-gallus domesticus) Zuhrawati NA; Amiruddin Amiruddin; Yopi Mardian; Zuraidawati Zuraidawati; Nuzul Asmilia; Rusli Rusli; Triva Murtina Lubis
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 13, No 1 (2019): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v13i1.4085

Abstract

The research aimed to determine the effect of Moringa leaves infuse toward the haemoglobin levels of broiler chickens. This study used 21 broiler chickens which divided into three groups and each group consisting of 7 broiler chickens. The treatment group (P0) were given only mineral water (aquadest), the treatment group (P1) were given moringa leaves infuse with a concentration of 10 % and treatment group (P2) infusion were given moringa leaves with a concentration of 20 %. The given of Moringa leaves infuse was starting at seven days old of chickens and given for 28 days continously as a drinking water.  The chickens were feed by ad libitum during the research. After the treatment completion, a researcher carried out a blood sampling via the axillary vein.  Data were analyzed with ANOVA by Complete Random Design one way and Tukey test to determine a difference between the treatments of each group. The research results showed that ± SD haemoglobin (g / dl) in the group (P0) 7.71 ± 1.13, (P1) of 8.15 ± 1.95 and (P2) 10.8 ± 1.76. Statistical analysis showed the treatment effect (P 0.05) of the haemoglobin levels of broiler chickens. The Tukey test results of the treatment group (P0) were significantly different (P 0.05) with treatment group (P2), but not significantly different (P 0.05) with treatment group (P1). The treatment group (P2) were significantly different (P 0.05) with treatment group (P1). From the results of this research, it was concluded that infuse Moringa leaves can improve haemoglobin levels of broiler chicken.
Co-Authors . Darniati Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abdul Harris Abdullah Hamzah Afira Rafina Agung Prayogi Ajirni Ajirni Al Azhar Al Azhar Al Azhar Amalia Sutriana Amiruddin . Amiruddin A Amiruddin Amiruddin Amiruddin Amiruddin Angga Putra Adinata arif gumilar Arman Sayuti Arman Sayuti Arman Sayuti Asri Rizky Asri Rizky Awaluddin Awaluddin Ayu Andella Agustina AZHAR - Baradillah Abdyad Budi Panjaitan Budianto Panjaitan Budianto Panjaitan Connie Asty Pakpahan Cut Dahlia Iskandar Cut Nila Thasmi Cut Nurlaila Sari Dasrul Dasrul Dasrul Dasrul Delvy Yuana Mustika Dian Masyitha Dina Maulidya Siregar Doly Ihsan Siregar Dwina Aliza Dwinna Aliza Ela Sesdapepi Hadi Eliawardani Eliawardani Emilaza Pratama Erdiansyah Rahmi Erdiansyah Rahmi Erdiansyah Rahmi Erina Erina Erina Erina Erina Erina Erina Erina Erwin - Erwin Erwin Erwin Erwin Etriwati E Fadli Saputra Faisal Jamin Fakhrurrazi Fakhrurrazi Fakhrurrazi Fakhrurrazi Farida Athaillah Fauzan Fajri Fitriani Fitriani Florentina Magdalena Girsang Gholib Gholib Ginta Riady Ginta Riady Hamdan Hamdan Hamdan Hamdan Hamdani Budiman Hamny Sofyan HEFRI YUNALDI Hennivanda Hennivanda Herdina Mayuri Herrialfian Herrialfian Intan Firdaus Intan Fitri Aprila Ismail Ismail Ismail Ismail Jauhari Jauhari Joharsyah J Juli Melia Latifa Suryandari Lingga Surya Maret Daulay M Isa M Jalaluddin M. Hanafiah M. Hasan M. Hasan M. Hasan M. Isa M. Isa M. Isa M. Nur Salim Mahdi Abrar mahmudi kamaruddin Maryulia Dewi Mentari Azhari L Muhammad Hambal Muhammad Hambal Muhammad Hanafiah Muhammad Hasan Muhammad Isa Muhammad Jalaluddin Mulyadi Adam Mulyadi Adam Muslim Akmal Muslim Akmal Mustafa Sabri Muttaqien Bakri Muttaqien Muttaqien Nada Sarah Syahputri Nadia Hanifah Nauval Gibran Lubis Nazaruddin N Nazaruddin Nazaruddin Nellita Meutia Niko Febrianto Novi Masitah Novredha Rahmadita Priyo Sambodo Puja Cikal Bangsa Putri Dewi Razali Daud Razali Daud Rinidar R Rinidar Rinidar Rinidar Rinidar Rinidar Rinidar Rizki Ading Anugrah Robbi Ghani Roslizawaty - Roslizawaty R Roslizawaty Roslizawaty Roslizawaty Roslizawaty Roslizawaty Roslizawaty Roslizawaty Roslizawaty Rosmaidar Rosmaidar Rosmaidar Rosmaidar Rusli Rusli Rusli Rusli Safika S, Safika Siti Aisyah Siti Maghfirah Sri Wahyuni Sudi Indriany Sugito - Sugito Sugito Suriadi S Syafruddin S Syafruddin Syafruddin Syafruddin Syafruddin Syinta Ramadhani t fadrial karmil T. Armansyah T. Armansyah T. Armansyah T. Armanyah TR T. Fadrial Karmil T. Reza Ferasyi Tazul Arifin Tongku Nizwan Siregar Tongku Nizwan Siregar Triva Murtina Lubis Triva Murtina Lubis Ummu Balqis Yola Heryanita Yola Kartika Yolanda Sari Yopi Mardian Yudha Fahrimal Yudha Fahrimal Yusmadi Yusmadi Zainuddin Z Zainuddin Zainuddin Zea Ochtavia Zuhrawati - Zuhrawati NA Zuhrawati NA Zuhrawati Zuhrawati Zuhrawati Zuhrawati Zuhrawaty NA Zuhrawaty Zuhrawaty Zuraida - Zuraidawati Zuraidawati Zuraidawati Zuraidawati