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KARAKTERISTIK PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP ENVIRONMENTAL DISCLOSURE DENGAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE SEBAGAI PEMODERASI
Arifianata, Ahmad Faris;
Wahyudin, Agus
Accounting Analysis Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2016): May 2016
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI SEMARANG
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DOI: 10.15294/aaj.v5i2.14360
Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memperoleh bukti mengenai pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, tipe industri, dan umur perusahaan terhadap environmental disclosure dengan good corporate governance sebagai variabel moderating. Populasi penelitian ini adalah perusahaan yang terdaftar sebagai peserta Corporate Governance Perception Index (CGPI) award tahun 2009-2013 sejumlah 58 perusahaan. Teknik pemilihan sampel dengan purposive sampling. Sampel yang masuk kriteria sebanyak 11 perusahaan dengan 55 unit analisis. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi nilai selisih mutlak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ukuran perusahaan dan tipe industri berpengaruh positif terhadap environmental disclosure. Umur perusahaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap environmental disclosure. Good corporate governance tidak memoderasi hubungan antara pengaruh tipe industri terhadap environmental disclosure. Good corporate governance memoderasi hubungan antara pengaruh ukuran perusahaan dan umur perusahaan terhadap environmental disclosure. Penelitian selanjutnya agar menambah variabel yang dapat mempengaruhi environmental disclosure, dan menggunakan objek lain untuk sampel penelitian.
This research was conducted to obtain evidence about the influence of company size, industry type, and company age on the environmental disclosure using good corporate governance as moderating variable. The researchâs population is companies that are registered as a participant of Corporate Governance Perception Index (CGPI) award from 2009 to 2013 with total number of 58 companies. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling. There are 11 companies that qualified as sample with 55 unit of analyse. The analysis technique used is absolute difference value regression analysis. The results showed that the size of company and the type of industry give positive effect to environmental disclosure. The age of company does not give any effect to the environmental disclosure. Good corporate governance does not moderate the relationship between the influence of industry type towards the environmental disclosure. Good corporate governance moderates the relationship between the influence of company size and company age towards the environmental disclosure. further research in order to add a variable that can give effect to environmental disclosure, and use other objects to the sample of the research.
Factors Influencing The Quality of Financial Reporting on Local Government of Purbalingga
Fitriana, Fitriana;
Wahyudin, Agus
Accounting Analysis Journal Vol 6 No 1 (2017): March 2017
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI SEMARANG
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DOI: 10.15294/aaj.v6i1.18597
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh bukti empiris mengenai peran sistem pengendalian internal dalam memoderasi pengaruh pemanfaatan sistem informasi akuntansi dan kompetensi sumber daya manusia terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) bagian keuangan yang bekerja di 46 Organisasi Perangkat Daerah di Kabupaten Purbalingga. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan metode sampel jenuh (sensus) yaitu 46 Organisasi Perangkat Daerah dan diperoleh unit analisis sebanyak 92. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi moderasi dengan uji nilai selisih mutlak menggunakan SPSS 21. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan sistem informasi akuntansi berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah. Kompetensi sumber daya manusia tidak berpengaruh dan sistem pengendalian internal tidak memoderasi pemanfaatan sistem informasi akuntansi terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah. Sistem pengendalian internal dapat memoderasi pengaruh kompetensi sumber daya manusia terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kualitas laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah dipengaruhi oleh pemanfaatan sistem informasi akuntansi dan sistem pengendalian internal dapat memoderasi kompetensi sumber daya manusia.
The aims of this study are to examine the role of internal control system in moderating the influence of accounting information system utilization and human resource competence on the quality of local government financial report. The population of this research is Civil State Apparatus of financial Organization who work in the 46 Organization of the Regional (OPD) in Purbalingga Regency. The sampling technique is saturated sample (census) that is 46 Organization of theregional and obtained the unit of analysis as much as 92. The analytical technique using are moderation regression analysis with the test of absolute difference value with SPSS 21. The results showed utilization of accounting information system has a significant positive effect on the quality of local government financial statements. The competence of human resources does not affect and internal control canât moderated utilizisation of accounting information system the quality of local government financial reports. Internal control can moderate the influence of human resources competence on the quality of local government financial statements. Government influenced by the quality of accounting information system utilization and internal control system can moderated human resources.
The Roles of Profit Quality in Moderating The Effect of Good Corporate Governance on Corporate Value
Sholihah, Malihatus;
Wahyudin, Agus
Accounting Analysis Journal Vol 6 No 3 (2017): November 2017
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI SEMARANG
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DOI: 10.15294/aaj.v6i3.18918
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji peran kualitas laba dalam memoderasi pengaruh kepemilikan manajerial dan kepemilikan institusional terhadap nilai perusahaan. Populasi dari penelitian ini berjumlah 39 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada periode 2013-2015. Pemilihan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan total unit analiais sejumlah 33 . Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang berupa annual report. Hipotesis penelitian diuji menggunakan uji asumsi klasik, analisis statistik deskriptif, analisis regresi berganda, dan Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) selisih nilai mutlak dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,05. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemilikan manajerial berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Sedangkan , kepemilikan institusional tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan. Selain itu, variabel kualitas laba dapat digunakan untuk memoderasi pengaruh kepemilikan manajerial dan kepemilikan institusional terhadap nilai perusahaan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kualitas laba dapat memoderasi pengaruh kepemilikan manajerial terhadap nilai perusahaan tetapi kualitas laba tidak dapat memoderasi pengaruh kepemilikan institusional terhadap nilai perusahaan.
The aim of this study is to examine the role of earnings quality in moderating the influence of managerial ownership and institutional ownership on firm value. The population of this study amounted to 39 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the period 2013-2015. The selection of sample in this research used purposive sampling method with total unit of analysis amounted to 33. This study used secondary data in the form of annual report. The research hypothesis was tested using classical assumption test, descriptive statistical analysis, multiple regression analysis, and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) of absolute value difference with a significance level of 0.05. The research showed that managerial ownership has a negative and significant effect on firm value. Meanwhile, institutional ownership does not affect on firm value. In addition, earnings quality variable could be used to moderate the effect of managerial ownership and institutional ownership on firm value. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that earnings quality can moderate the effect of managerial ownership on firm value but earnings quality ca not moderate the effect of institutional ownership on firm value.
The Analysis of Firm Size in Moderating the Determinants of Intellectual Capital Disclosures
Pujiati, Endang;
Wahyudin, Agus
Accounting Analysis Journal Vol 7 No 2 (2018): July 2018
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI SEMARANG
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DOI: 10.15294/aaj.v7i2.22641
Abstrak
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh profitabilitas, pertumbuhan laba, dan komisaris independen terhadap pengungkapan modal intelektual dengan ukuran perusahaan sebagai variabel moderating. Populasi penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2014-2016 yang berjumlah 149 perusahaan. Sampel dipilih dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan diperoleh 189 unit analisis yang menjadi objek pengamatan yang berasal dari 63 perusahaan. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis regresi moderasi dengan uji nilai selisih mutlak. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pengungkapan modal intelektual. Pertumbuhan laba dan komisaris independen berpengaruh signifikan tetapi dengan arah hubungan yang negatif. Ukuran Perusahaan memoderasi secara signifikan pengaruh profitabilitas dan pertumbuhan laba terhadap pengungkapan modal intelektual, namun ukuran perusahaan tidak memoderasi pengaruh komisaris independen terhadap pengungkapan modal intelektual. Simpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu pengungkapan modal intelektual dipengaruhi oleh profitabilitas dan ukuran perusahaan mampu memoderasi pengaruh profitabilitas dan pertumbuhan laba terhadap pengungkapan modal intelektual.
Kata Kunci : Komisaris Independen; Pengungkapan Modal Intelektual; Pertumbuhan Laba; Profitabilitas; Ukuran Perusahaan
Abstract
The purpose of this research is to analyse the influence of profitability, earning growth, and independent commissioner of the intellectual capital disclosure with firm size as a moderating variable. The population of this study is manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2014 until 2016 consisting of 149 companies. Samples are selected using purposive sampling method and obtained 189 unit analyses as observations’ objects from 63 companies. Moderated regression analysis by difference absolute value test was used to analyse data. The study result show that profitability effect positively significant on intellectual capital disclosure. Earning growth and independent commissioner has significantly influenced but in negative way. Firm size moderates significantly the effect of profitability and earning growth on intellectual capital disclosure, but firm size can not be used to moderate the influence of independent commisssioners on intellectual capital disclosure. Conclusion from this research that intellectual capital disclosure is influencded by profitability and firm size can moderate the effect of profitability and earning growth.
Keywords: Earning Growth; Firm Size; Independent Commissioner; Intellectual Capital Disclosure; Profitability
The Effect of Liquidity, Leverage, and Operating Capacity on Financial Distress with Managerial Ownership as a Moderating Variable
Larasati, Hanum;
Wahyudin, Agus
Accounting Analysis Journal Vol 8 No 3 (2019): November
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/aaj.v8i3.30176
This study intends to examine the effect of liquidity, leverage, and operating capacity ratio on financial distress risk with managerial ownership as moderator. The population of this study was all of the property, real estate and construction services companies listed on the IDX in 2013-2017 as many as 55 companies. This study used purposive sampling technique for the selection of samples that produced 17 companies or 68 analysis units. Moderation regression was used as analytical method in this study with SPSS 23 as the analytical tool. This research shows that liquidity does not affect on financial distress risk, while leverage and operating capacity affect on financial distress risk. Managerial ownership is able to moderate the effect of leverage ratio and operating capacity on financial distress risk, but is not able to moderate the effect of liquidity on financial distress risk. The conclusion of this study is that the financial distress risk is influenced by leverage, operating capacity, leverage moderated by managerial ownership, and operating capacity moderated by managerial ownership.
The Roles of Profitability in Moderating The Effects of Managerial Ownership, Leverage, and Firm Size Toward Intellectual Capital Disclosure
Khosidah, Nasihotul;
Wahyudin, Agus
Accounting Analysis Journal Vol 8 No 2 (2019): July
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/aaj.v8i2.33775
This research aims to analyze the effects of managerial ownership, leverage, and firm size on the intellectual capital disclosures accompanied profitability as moderated variable. The population in this research are the companies registered in the LQ45 Stock Index in 2015-2017 as many as 29 companies. This study used sampling with purposive sampling. Unit of analysis obtained as many 87 analysis. Data collection used documentation technique. Data analysis in this study used descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. Hypothesis testing used moderation regression analysis with difference absolute test. The results of this study indicated that leverage and firm size have a significant positive effect, while managerial ownership has no significant effect on the intellectual capital disclosures. Profitability significantly moderates the effect of leverage and firm size on the intellectual capital disclosures while it does not significantly moderate the effect of managerial ownership on the intellectual capital disclosures. The conclusion of this study is that investors can consider leverage and firm size in investment decision making, considering the disclosure of intellectual capital in this study is influenced by leverage and firm size.
The Effect of Earnings Management, Managerial Ownership, and Firm Size on Environmental Disclosure with Environmental Performance as Moderating
Chaq, Vida Chusnia;
Wahyudin, Agus
Accounting Analysis Journal Vol 9 No 1 (2020): March
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/aaj.v9i1.30274
The purpose of this study is to analyze and determine the effect of earnings management, managerial ownership, and firm size on environmental disclosure by environmental performance as moderation. Non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2014-2017 as many as 385 companies were taken as the population in this study. The use of purposive sampling method produced 64 units of analysis from 16 companies. Moderate regression analysis through absolute number differences was applied as a data analysis technique using the IBM SPSS 24 Program. The results of this study indicate that earnings management, managerial ownership, and firm size do not have significant effect on environmental disclosure. In addition, environmental performance does not significantly moderate the effect of earnings management on environmental disclosure and does not significantly moderate the effect of firm size on environmental disclosure. Environmental performance can only significantly moderate the effect of managerial ownership on environmental disclosure. This study concludes that only managerial ownership driven by environmental performance will affect the extent of the company’s environmental disclosure.
The Role of Financial Performance in Increasing Environmental Performance with Firm Size as Moderating Variable
Tri Handayani, Elfa Dikah;
Wahyudin, Agus
Accounting Analysis Journal Vol 9 No 3 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/aaj.v9i3.42093
This study aims to analyze and obtain empirical evidence about the effect of profitability and leverage on environmental performance with size as a moderating variable. This research is a quantitative study with data collection technique through documentation in the form of annual financial reports. The population of this study is 143 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2016-2018. Based on purposive sampling technique were obtained a sample of 65 companies and 195 analysis units. The data analysis technique used is moderated regression analysis (MRA) with IBM SPSS 25 software. This study found a significant negative effect between profitability and leverage on environmental performance and firm size is able to moderate the effect of profitability and leverage on environmental performance. Based on the results, this study concludes that the large company will try to improve their environmental performance when profitability and leverage conditions increase or decrease. Future research is suggested to use the amount of carbon produced, the amount of water used, and the number of work accidents as a measurement of environmental performance. Keywords: Profitability; Leverage; Environmental Performance; Size; Financial Performance
Profitability as a Moderating Variable of Systematic Risk in Mining Companies
Lasmana, Syaiful Andy;
Wahyudin, Agus
Accounting Analysis Journal Vol 10 No 2 (2021): July
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/aaj.v10i2.47343
This study aims to examine the effect of liquidity, earning variability, and firm size on systematic risk with profitability as a moderating variable. Some 37 mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2016 are selected as the population of this study. Total 26 companies with 78 units of analysis are obtained using the purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique used is the method of testing the moderation regression model with the IBM SPSS 21 analysis tool. The results show that liquidity and firm size are not related to systematic risk while earning variability has a significant negative effect on systematic risk. The results of the moderation test prove that profitability does not significantly moderate the effect of liquidity on systematic risk, but moderates the effect of earning variability and firm size on systematic risk. This study concludes that systematic risk is affected by earning variability while profitability moderates the effect of earning variability and firm size on systematic risk. Keywords: Earning Variability; Liquidity; Profitability; Systematic Risk; Firm Size
DETERMINAN KOEFISIEN RESPON LABA
Syarifulloh, Rahmat;
Wahyudin, Agus
Accounting Analysis Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2016): March 2016
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/aaj.v5i1.9757
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh peluang bertumbuh, struktur modal dan risiko sistematik terhadap koefisien respon laba. Penelitian juga ditujukan untuk menguji peran struktur modal dan risiko sistematik dalam memediasi pengaruh peluang bertumbuh terhadap koefisien respon laba. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari perusahaan sektor industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2012 sampai 2014. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling. Berdasarkan purposive sampling, 27 perusahaan menjadi sampel penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel peluang bertumbuh tidak berpengaruh terhadap struktur modal. Variabel peluang bertumbuh tidak berpengaruh terhadap risiko sistematik. Variabel peluang bertumbuh tidak berpengaruh terhadap koefisien respon laba. Variabel struktur modal risiko sistematik berpengaruh terhadap koefisien respon laba. Sedangkan pengaruh mediasi, struktur modal dan risiko sistematik tidak memiliki peran dalam memediasi pengaruh peluang bertumbuh terhadap koefisien respon laba. Untuk itu penelitian selanjutnya dapat menggunakan populasi yang lebih spesifik menurut jenis industrinya.The purpose of this research is to examine the influence of growth opportunities, capital structure variable and systematic risk to earnings response coefficient. The research also intended to determine whether there is influence of capital structure and systematic risk in mediating the relationship growing opportunities for earnings response coefficients. The population of this research are all consumption goods industry sector companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2012-2014. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling. Using purposive sampling technique, 27 companies is used as research sample. The result of this research showed that the variable growth opportunities did not affect to capital structure. Variable of growth opportunities did not affect to systematic risk. Variables of growth opportunities did not affect to the earnings of response coefficient. While capital structure variable and systematic risk were affected to earnings response coefficient. Based on mediation influence, capital structure and systematic risk did not have influence in mediating growth opportunities influence to earnings response coefficient. For that further research could use a more specific population according to type of industry.