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Journal : Journal of Tropical Animal Science and Technology

Productivity of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) Supplied with Organic Pupils Based on Oil Palm Plantation Waste, Cattle Manure, and Agricultural Simbiotic Microbas Mudhita, Ida Ketut; Saprudin, Saprudin; Kurniawan, Aan; Wijinindyah, Ayutha; Widodo, Agus Tri
Journal of Tropical Animal Science and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Tropical Animal Science and Technology
Publisher : Animal Husbandry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Timor University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/jtast.v7i1.7274

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the addition of Organic Fertilizer (OP) made from oil palm plantation waste and cow dung enriched with Agricultural Symbiotic Microbes (ASM) on Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) production. This research was conducted in Natai Raya Village, Kumai District, West Kotawaringin Regency, Central Kalimantan. The design used was Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) consisting of 4 treatments P0= control (100% NPK fertilizer), P1= NPK fertilizer 100%+OP 50% (100 g/plant), P2= NPK 100%+OP 100% (200 g/plant), P3= NPK 100%+OP 150% (300 g/plant). The number of sorghum per plot was 24 plants, and the number of plots per treatment was 3 plots, with a size of 3x2 m (6 m2). Harvesting age of sorghum was 70 days. Parameters observed: plant growth (plant height and number of tillers), and plant production (fresh weight and dry matter). The results showed that the average height of sorghum plants were:  P0 = 181.14 cm, P1 = 204.35 cm (increased 12.81% compared to PO), P2 = 211.81 cm (increased 16.93%), and P3 = 218.79 cm (increased 20.79%). The number of tillers of sorghum plants were: P0= 10.47 stems, P1= 10.53 stems (increased 0.53%), P2= 10.74 stems (increased 2.52%), and P3= 11.01 stems (increased 5.1%). The fresh weight production of sorghum plants and fruits per plot was P0= 13.4 kg or 22.36 tonnes/ha, P1= 17.1 kg or 28.52 tonnes/ha (27.55% increase), P2= 17.5 kg (30.63% increase) or 29.21 tonnes/ha, and P3= 18.2 kg or 35.75 tonnes/ha (35.75% increase). The dry matter production of sorghum plants and fruits per plot were P0= 4.17 kg or 6.94 tonnes/ha, P1= 5.31 kg or 8.85 tonnes/ha, P2= 5.44 kg or 9.07 tonnes, and P3= 5.66 kg or 9.43 tonnes/ha. The conclusion of this research is that the addition of organic fertilizer as much as 150% or 300 g/plant gives the best results on the growth and production of shorghum plants.   Keywords: Growth, Production, Shorghum, Organic Fertiliser, Oil palm plantation waste and cow feces.
Co-Authors Aan Kurniawan Abdullah, Julie Abdullah, Winarsih Achmad, Rahim Adrian Muluk, Muhammad Afdhal Chatra Perdana Agus Mulyawan, Agus Agus Tri Widodo, Agus Tri Ainun, Vivi Alfian Dwi Saputra Amalia, Resti Amelia, Risky Ananda Zahratun Nisa Andre Surya Andika Apriani, Leny Aqidah, Vika Maslahatul Arsalim, Arsalim Asep Noor By Asry Nelannya Latupeirissa Aswan, Marwis Atin Suprihatni Aulia Agustian Drajat Awalludin, Dudi Azaluddin, Azaluddin Bayu Nur Kasah Budi Kurniawan Chakra Yoga Pambayun Dalimunthe, Ahmad Alwi Akbar Destriana, Ayu Gita Dewi, Sita Diana Rahmawati Diani Fitri Supriadi Djou, Nurmat Durya, Ngurah Pandji Mertha Agung Dwiki Aldiansyah Faishal, Achmad Fatma Hamid, Fatma Fenty Sukmawaty Firdaus, Adam Fitriana, Febi Francisca Hermawan Galaxy Andi Putra Pratama Halimatu Syadiah, Siti Nurhayati Hamidiyah, Emmy Hartono, Bayu Hasan, Wahyudin Haura, Al Hernita Pasongli Husen, Ria Rizkia Ibrahim, Umair Indah Masri Indra Budaya, Indra Indra Ismayudi Tanjung Irent Berliana Agustin Ismail Ibrahim Ismail, La Ode Jauhar Helmie Juanda, La Judijanto, Loso Junus, Onong Karlena, Neni Kiki Rizki Fauzi Kurniawati, Wa Ode Intan Liasulistia Ningsih Listyowati, Dwi M. Agil Setiawan M. Rifa’i Eka Pratama Mardia Hi Rahman, Mardia Hi Masiaga, Novaliastuti Maulidina, Dian MAYANG SARI Mediaty Mudhita, Ida Ketut Mufthie, Aries Muhamad Husein Maruapey Muhammad Najib Muhammad Rifqi Saifulloh Muhammad Rudy Herliansyah Muhammad, Nurlaela Muhram, La Ode Mutawali, Mutawali Muthiah, Ismah Muttaqin, Salwa Destria Napitupulu, Bertha Elvy Nasri Nasri, Nasri Nauli, Emma Saur Ni Putu Eka Widiastuti Nurbayani, Yuni Nurdin Rahman Nuryati, Tutty Parhan, Parhan Parisu, Chairan Zibar L. Perani Rosyani Pratama, Anggi Tias Putra, Ari Kurniawan Putra, Bagas Mahendra Rafid Abdullah Fasya Rahman, Nurdin Abd Rahman, Nurdin Abdul Randy Kuswanto Rasyid, Laode Abdul Dani Fakhri Rayhan Hermando Rio Mukti Setyawan Rizal Muhamad Ikhwanudin Ady Rizky Olvia, Ghea Rosta, Moses Safira Maulidia Saksono, Lalang Salkin Lutfi Sandag, Eltie Christi Saprudin Satrio Miftachul Choiri Sembiring, Rinawati Setiawan, Muhamad Rino Shifa, Mutiara Siska Hestiana Sitasari, Ita Sofyan Hadi Sri Hayati, Sri Sugeng Karyadi Sulthoni, Abdilah Umar Sumarni Sahjat, Sumarni Suprapto Suprapto Suprayogi Yusuf, Virya Susilawati, Susilawati Sutarno Sutarno Syafiudin, Ahkmad Syahrida, Syahrida Taslim Buaja, Taslim Tavinayati Tavinayati, Tavinayati TRIYANA GUNAWAN, TRIYANA Uliyandari, Mellyta Vina Nurviyani Wahnan, Nursahida Wahyu Ningrum, Rohima Wardana, Rendy Wikrama Wijinindyah, Ayutha Wiwi Idawati Wujarso, Riyanto Yayang Sulistyawati Yulia Qamariyanti Yulian Yusuf, Niken Yunia Panjaitan Zainal Abidin Zakiyah Zakiyah