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The Effect of Gardening Activities on Cooperation Skills and Skills to Recognize Size Concepts in Children Aged 5-6 Years Novanti, Tanaya Susilatama; Fitri, Ruqoyyah; Jannah, Miftakhul
Studies in Philosophy of Science and Education Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : National Dong Hwa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46627/sipose.v6i1.571

Abstract

The age of 5-6 years is a critical phase in the cognitive and socio-emotional development of children. This study aims to determine the effect of gardening activities on cooperation skills and skills to recognize size concepts in children aged 5-6 years. This study used a quasi-experiment model with a nonrandomized pretest-posttest control group design. The research subjects were 32 children aged 5-6 years, who were divided into 2 groups, namely 16 control group children, consisting of 11 boys and 5 girls, and 16 experimental group children, consisting of 9 boys and 7 girls. The results showed that in the t-test of cooperation ability, the value of p < 0.001, proving p < 0.05 and showing that there was a difference in gain score between the experimental group and the control group. In the t-test of skills to recognize size concepts shows a value of p < 0.001, proving that p < 0.05 and means there is a difference in gain score between the control group and the experimental group. This means that there is an effect of gardening activities on the ability to cooperate and skills to recognize size concepts in children aged 5-6 years.
The Influence of Macro Role Play on Expressive Language Skills and Cooperation of 4-5 Year Old Children Masruroh, Eviani; Jannah, Miftakhul; Fitri, Ruqoyyah
Studies in Philosophy of Science and Education Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : National Dong Hwa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46627/sipose.v6i1.576

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of macro role play on expressive language skills and cooperation in children aged 4-5 years. Playing macro roles was chosen as a stimulation approach because it involves intensive social interaction and provides opportunities for children to express verbally and nonverbal terms. The study was conducted in two groups, namely the experimental group that received intervention playing macro and control groups that took part in conventional learning in Khadijah 114 Kindergarten and TK Khadijah 25, Banyuwangi Regency. Research uses quasi-experimental methods with nonrandomized design of the pretest-posttest control group. Information is gathered by means of observation using instruments that have been tested for validity and reliability. The results showed that playing the role of macro had a major impact on enhancing children's cooperation and expressive language abilities between the ages of 4-5. The experimental group had a rise in the average score of expressive language skills and higher cooperation than the control group. This study contributes to the development of learning methods based on macro role to improve socio-social skills and the ability to communicate children 4-5 years. These results can guide educators and parents in supporting children's development through meaningful and enjoyable play.
The Effect of Experiential Learning on the Ability to Recognize Patterns and Cooperation in Children Aged 4-5 Years Ummah, Imrotul; Fitri, Ruqoyyah; Jannah, Miftakhul
Studies in Philosophy of Science and Education Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : National Dong Hwa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46627/sipose.v6i1.582

Abstract

The results of initial observations conducted at KB Talia Insan Mulia found that the ability to recognize patterns and cooperation was still underdeveloped. For this reason, the author wants to develop Experiential Learning through playing Maze to improve the ability to recognize patterns and cooperation. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of experiential learning on the ability to recognize patterns and cooperation in children aged 4-5 years. This study uses quantitative research using experimental methods. This study involved 30 early childhood subjects aged 4-5 years, 14 female subjects or 46.66%, 16 male subjects or 53.34%. The instruments in this study were pattern recognition ability observation sheets and cooperation ability observation sheets. The data analysis technique in this study used descriptive analysis with JASP 0.19.10 and non-parametric statistics with the Mann-Whitney U test. The test result shows that p is smaller than 0.05 which means the hypothesis is accepted. Experiential learning has an effect on the ability to recognize patterns and cooperation in children aged 4-5 years. The experiential learning method is expected can become the main strategy in learning in PAUD.
The Influence of Picture Number Card Media on the Introduction to Number Concepts and Critical Thinking Abilities in Early Childhood Nikmah, Muzan Dahluil; Jannah, Miftakhul; Fitri, Ruqoyyah
Studies in Philosophy of Science and Education Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : National Dong Hwa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46627/sipose.v6i1.584

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of picture number card media on the introduction of number concepts and critical thinking abilities of children aged 4–5 years. Initial observations at PGTK As-Sakinah showed that these abilities had not yet developed optimally. The study involved 30 children, consisting of 46.67% boys and 53.33% girls, divided equally into an experimental group (TKA 1) and a control group (TKA 2). A quantitative experimental method was used, with data analysis through JASP 0.19.10, employing descriptive analysis and the Mann-Whitney U test. The descriptive results indicated a clear difference, with the experimental group achieving a gain score of 6.13 compared to 2.4 in the control group for the introduction of number concepts. In terms of critical thinking, the experimental group had a gain score of 2.4, while the control group scored 0.87. Hypothesis testing showed a p-value of <0.001, indicating that p was smaller than 0.05. Thus, it can be concluded that the use of picture number card media significantly influences the development of number concept understanding and critical thinking abilities in children aged 4–5 years.
Interaction of Alphabet Movement Activity on Attention and Memory of Early Childhood Fitri, Ruqoyyah; Yatim Riyanto; Miftakhul Jannah
Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Undiksha Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/paud.v12i3.84209

Abstract

Physical activity in early childhood is crucial for physical, cognitive, social, emotional development, as well as to train their motor skills. Physical motor learning contributes to the development of basic skills and the improvement of other aspects. One of the methods applied is the alphabet movement learning model, which has an important role in the growth of early childhood, especially in supporting attention and memory abilities, which are the foundation in the development process. This study aims to analyze the interaction of alphabet movement activity on the attention and memory of early childhood. This study used a quasi-experimental Nonrandomized Pretest-Posttest Control Group design involving 100 children who were divided into an experimental group (n = 50) and a control group (n = 50). The experimental group was given additional locomotor and non-locomotor movements that interpreted the alphabet, while the control group followed the regular curriculum. The results showed that the experimental group had higher attention and memory abilities, which were caused by the multisensory approach and coordinative movements that improved body movement control and optimized cognitive function.
Kajian Reggio Emilia Approach dalam Membangun Kemampuan HOTS Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun Rohmah, Naili; Rinakit Adhe, Kartika; Kristanto, Andi; Fitri, Ruqoyyah
Murhum : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal (PPJ) PAUD Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37985/murhum.v6i1.1265

Abstract

Era digital menuntut peserta didik menguasai kompetensi abad-21, yakni berpikir kreatif, berpikir kritis dan pemecahan masalah, berkomunikasi, dan berkolaborasi. Pendekatan pebelajaran yang kurang tepat bisa menimbulkan kompetesi tersebut tidak bisa terstimulasi dengan baik. Salah satu cara yang bisa digunakan untuk mengembangkan kompetensi abad-21 bagi anak usia dini yaitu menstimulasi High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) melalui Pendekatan Reggio Emilia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengkaji pendekatan Reggio Emilia dalam membangun High Order Thinking Skills anak usia dini. Penelitian ini menggunakan Metode Kualitatif dengan Studi Literatur. Tehnik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yakni analisis bebera dokumen yang terkait penelitian yang berupa buku, jurnal online dan artikel yang terkait konten inti pembahasan. . Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan Reggio Emilia adalah sebuah pendekatan yang tepat untuk menstimulasi HOTS AUD. Ketrampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi (HOTS) meliputi kemampuan untuk menganalisa, mengevaluasi, dan mencipta. Keterampilan tersebut dapat dibangun dan dikembanagkan melalui dukungan pendekatan pembelajaran yang tepat.
Exploring Role Play in Early Childhood Education: A Bibliometric Analysis Based on Scopus Data Nazar, Lailatun; Fitri, Ruqoyyah; Jannah, Miftakhul; Kristanto, Andi; Rinakit Adhe, Kartika
Murhum : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal (PPJ) PAUD Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37985/murhum.v6i1.1344

Abstract

This research examines trends and developments in the study of role play in early childhood education through a bibliometric analysis based on Scopus data. The main focus is a systematic mapping of academic literature that addresses the contribution of role-playing to children's cognitive, social-emotional and language development. The approach used was descriptive-quantitative bibliometric analysis, which included identification, screening, eligibility evaluation and inclusion of scientific publications from 2015 to 2024. A total of 42 documents (35 articles and 7 books) that met the inclusion criteria were analyzed using VOSviewer, Microsoft Excel, and Publish or Perish software. The results showed that the peak of publications occurred in 2022, before experiencing a decline in the following years. In terms of collaboration, studies were dominated by countries such as the United Kingdom and Australia, which were noted to appear most frequently in author affiliations. Thematic cluster analysis revealed several major foci with dominant keywords such as “role play,” “child language,” and “play.” In addition, a number of new keywords were found that reflect the direction of future research developments. This study provides a comprehensive overview of the scientific landscape related to role play, and can serve as an important reference for researchers, educational practitioners, and policy makers in designing play-based early childhood education interventions.
PAMIN: An Innovative Interactive Magnetic Board Media to Enhance Alphabet and Counting Skills of 4–5-Year-Old Children Hairani, Sarifah; Matheos Lasarus Malaikosa, Yes; Fitri, Ruqoyyah; Putri Setianingsih, Hesti; Nur Zuama, Shofiyanti
Indonesian Journal of Early Childhood Educational Research (IJECER) Vol 4, No 2: Inpress
Publisher : Universitas Islam negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/ijecer.v4i2.15521

Abstract

Alphabet and counting skills are fundamental components in the development of early childhood literacy and numeracy. However, many children aged 4–5 are only able to memorize letters and numbers without understanding their concrete forms and meanings. This study aims to develop and examine the effectiveness of PAMIN (Interactive Magnetic Board) as a learning media to enhance alphabet and counting skills in early childhood. The research employed a Research and Development (R&D) method using the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation), and was conducted at TK Dharmawanita Tawangsari 2, Sidoarjo. The study involved 23 children in Group A (aged 4–5 years). The instruments used included observation sheets, skill tests, and expert validation questionnaires. The results showed that PAMIN is feasible to use, based on validation by subject matter and media experts. Moreover, there was a significant improvement in both alphabet and counting abilities, with an average N-Gain score of 0.81 (classified as high). PAMIN proved to be effective as it integrates enjoyable multisensory learning through a combination of visual, manipulative, and singing methods. This study concludes that PAMIN is an innovative learning media and is recommended to support interactive learning processes in early childhood education. 
The Impact of Toy Exploration Activities on Critical Thinking and Speaking Skills in 3-4 Years Old Children Sitorus, Maureen Audina; Fitri, Ruqoyyah; Jannah, Miftakhul; Kristanto, Andi; Dewi, Utari; Citra, Nina Fajriyah
Studies in Philosophy of Science and Education Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): July
Publisher : National Dong Hwa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46627/sipose.v6i2.580

Abstract

This study analyzes the impact of toy exploration on the critical thinking and speaking skills of children ages 3-4. Understanding how toy explorations influences these abilities is crucial for parents and educators to support children’s cognitive and communication development effectively. This study processes data using a quasi-experimental approach using JASP. There are 29 participants in this study, and the sample is made up of kids between the ages of 3 and 4. With the experimental group achieving higher ratings of 6.46 and 9 than the control group, the data show that the p-score was less than 0.001. It can be inferred that toy exploration activities have an impact on children's critical thinking and speaking skills between the ages of three and four.
Disaster-Safe Schools in Indonesia: The Disaster Mitigation Activity Program (ProMB) in Early Childhood Education Ningrum, Mallevi; Sri Setyowati; Ruqoyyah Fitri; Eka Cahya Maulidiyah; Wulan Patria Saroinsong; Dhian Ghowinda Luh Safitri
Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Undiksha Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/paud.v13i1.86355

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that is prone to natural disasters, so it is necessary to take preventive measures against the dangers that occur in order to carry out self-rescue efforts. However, curriculum integration with disaster mitigation activities has not been widely implemented by PAUD institutions. The purpose of this study was to conduct a survey on the implementation of ProMB in early childhood education units. This research was conducted using a quantitative approach with a survey method. The respondents of this study were 234 teachers who teach at kindergarten level using an online questionnaire. The findings obtained were that teachers had designed learning with disaster mitigation activity content showing a score of 62.30%. ProMB can be implemented with supporting facilities such as 1) physical facilities; 2) supporting equipment; 3) training of educators and education personnel on understanding natural disaster simulations; 4) educational game tools; and 5) cooperation with external parties. Teachers' teaching experience has a significant influence on the quality of learning about the implementation of ProMB. This study concludes that the implementation of ProMB has been carried out by teachers in a structured manner. Further research needs to integrate disaster mitigation material with the curriculum of educational units and provide training facilities to teachers to improve their competence in teaching disaster mitigation material in a more enjoyable way.
Co-Authors Agung Iswari, Nurrita AGUSTIN NINGRUM, MALLEVI Aini, Inayatul Ainur Rifqi, Ainur Aisyah, Rizka Ajeng Putri Pratiwi Alifia, Aulia Salma Aliyah, Rifatul Amalia Khoirunnisa, Arsa Amelia, Pia Amrozi Khamidi Andi Kristanto Andi Kristanto Andy Ledy Permata Putri Ashari, Dienda Nur Fitria ASLAMIYAH, ASLAMIYAH Asti Rahmayanti AYU WULANDARI, NATALINA Bachri, Bachtiar S Bachri, Bachtiar Sjaiful bibah, habibah Bunayyah, Siti CAHYA MAULIDIYAH, EKA CHURIYAH CHURIYAH Citra, Nina Fajriyah Damayanti, Eny Darni Darni Destrianto, Mochammad Riski Devi Rakhmasari, Fatima Dewi Kartika Dewi Komalasari Dhian Ghowinda Luh Safitri Dhian Gowinda Luh Safitri, Dhian Gowinda Luh DIAN RATNASARI, AYU DWI ENDAH LESTARI, REZKY Dwi Endah DWI NANING AGUSTINAH, SITI Egamanuar Rachmaputri, Zygot Eka Cahya Maulidiyah Eka Cahya Maulidiyah Eka Cahya Maulidiyah, Eka Cahya Eka Cahya Maulidyah Elisabeth Elisabeth Erna Maydiawati Fadzil, Alivia Nur Fairuzillah, Muhammad Naufal Fajar Arianto Faridah, Ifa Fatimatuz Zahro, Atta Fauziyah, Cicik Fidya Salim Bakrisuk Firmawanti, Asri Nur Firmawati, Asri Nur Hairani, Sarifah Haniya, Haniya Haq, Sayhidul Hariyati, Mutty Haryati, Erva Heriyanto Hesti Putri Setianingsih IKA SARI RAKHMAWATI, NUR Imara, Faridah Ummu Imrotul Ummah Indhiraswari, Saraswati Irena Y Maureen Isnariyati, Eny Isro’atin, Lilik Istighfaroh, Nurul Istika Rahayu, Anis Istiq'faroh, Nurul Istiqfaroh, Nurul Istiq’faroh, Nurul Kartika Rinakit Adhe Kartika Rinakit Adhe, Kartika Rinakit Khairina, Firasya Nurin Kisyani Laksono Kristanto , Andi Kurniawan, Ikhwan Kusniyawati, Kusniyawati Lailatul Nur Asri Lasarus , Yes Matheos Lasarus Malaikosa, Yes Matheos Lasarus, Matheos Ma'budah, Minhatul Maghfiroh, Wus'atul Mahdavikia, Annisa Majid, Annis Annafik Mallevi Agustin Ningrum Mallevi Agustin Ningrum Mallevi Agustin Ningrum, Mallevi Agustin Martheda Maarang Mas&#039;udah Mas&#039;udah Mashadi, Aisya Masruroh, Eviani Mas’udah, Mas’udah Matheos Lasarus Malaikosa, Yes MAULIA APRILIANTI, RISKA Mawaddah Mawaddah, Mawaddah Mei Ariani Kusumawati Meidita Lissofi Imansari Melia Dwi Widayanti Melia Widayanti Miftah Farid Miftahurrohmah, Linda MIFTAKHUL JANNAH Miftakhul Jannah Miftakhul Jannah Mochamad Nursalim Mohammad Syahidul Haq Mohammad Syahidul Haq Mughoyat Zaulhaq, Habib MUHAMAD SHOLEH Muhammad Reza Mustaji Naili Rohmah, Naili Nazar, Lailatun Neni Mariana Nikmah, Muzan Dahluil Ningrum, Mallevi Nisa, Aliyatun Novanti, Tanaya Susilatama Noventy, Elisabeth Susi Novita Rahmawati, Novita Nugraha Astutik, Maslamah Nunuk Hariyati Nur Afifah Nur Asri, Lailatul Nur Fadilah, Siti Nur Hayati Nur Ika Sari Rakhmawati Nur Ika Sari Rakhmawati Nurfirdiyah Ningsih Nurhayati, Iva Dwi NURHENTI DORLINA SIMATUPANG Nurhenti Dorlina Simatupang Nurhenti Dorlina Simatupang Nuri Arifiah Romadhoni Nurkayatin, Widya Nurul Hidayati Nurul Istiq'faroh Nurul Istiqfaroh nurul khotimah NURUL KHOTIMAH nurul latifah Patria Saroinsong, Wulan Pristiwati, Lila PUSPITA SARI, ZULI Putri Setianingsih, Hesti Putri, Anggita Rachmadhani Pramasintha Rachma Hasibuan Rakhmawati, Nur Ika Sari Ratnaningsih, Hanifa Ayu Rohmatul Imamah, Nur Romadhoni, Nuri Arifiah Rosida Rosida Ruswanti, Titien Sahara, Yomang Sari Rakhmawati, Nur Ika Sarifah Aini SETIA PUJI ASTUTIK, FERA setiawati, erni Setyawati, Sri Shofiyanti Nur Zuama Siti Jenar, Mauly Sitorus, Maureen Audina SJAFIATUL MARDLIYAH Soroinsong, Wulan Patria Sri Nuryati Sri Setyowati Sri Widayati Suharti Sulistyoningtyas, Arum SUMARDIAH, FATIMAH Syahidul Haq, Muhammad Syaikhul Haq, Mohammad Titien Ruswanti ulliyanti, Devi Ummah, Imrotul Utari Dewi Utari Dewi WAHDINI, RACHMAH WAHYU SUKARTININGSIH Widhyadiani, Daffa Rizky Widya Nurkayatin Wulan Patria Saroinsong Yasmine, Safitri Tiara YATIM RIYANTO Yes Matheos Lasarus Malaikosa Yes Matheos Lasarus Malaikosa